Comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer

By designing protective chambers and installing integrated electromagnetic voltage transformers with heat dissipation components and drainage systems, traditional transformers are solved, the problem of weather-prone changes are improved, measurement accuracy and service life are improved, and the equipment is stable and water accumulation is prevented.

CN222838677UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-06FOSHAN SHUNDE FARADAY ELECTRIC APPLIANCE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421491870.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-05-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional voltage transformers are exposed in the external environment and are easily affected by weather changes, resulting in damage to internal components and structures, reducing measurement accuracy and shortening service life.

Method used

A comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer is designed, which uses a mounting base, a protective case and a removable top cover to form a protective cavity. The internal heat dissipation components and a drainage system are installed, and a cooling fan and a filter are installed on both sides of the protective case.

Benefits of technology

Effectively isolate the external environment, reduce the damage to internal components by weather, improve measurement accuracy and service life, and ensure stable operation of the equipment and prevent water accumulation through heat dissipation components and drainage systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer which comprises an installation base and a transformer body, a protective shell is arranged above the installation base and connected with the installation base, a top cover is detachably arranged on the top of the protective shell, a protective cavity is formed among the installation base, the protective shell and the top cover, and the transformer body is located in the protective cavity. The motor is mounted on the mounting base; drainage grooves are formed in the two sides of the top cover, multiple sets of drainage pipes are arranged below the top cover and are in through connection with the drainage grooves, and heat dissipation assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the protection shell. According to the voltage transformer, the installation base is connected with the protection shell and the top cover to form the protection cavity, the transformer body is installed in the protection cavity and is separated from the outside, the adverse effect of the outside weather on the transformer body is reduced, and the probability of damage is reduced; meanwhile, through the use of drainage grooves and drainage pipes arranged on the two sides of the top cover, rainwater can be rapidly drained in rainy days, and damage to the device caused by rainwater accumulation is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mutual inductors, and more specifically, particularly relates to a comprehensive electromagnetic voltage mutual inductor. Background Art

[0002] Electromagnetic voltage transformer is an electrical device used to measure high voltage. It is mainly used to measure voltage, monitor voltage waveform and amplitude, protect power system, test equipment, etc. At the same time, it can also provide power to relay protection devices. However, when using traditional voltage transformers, they are often exposed to the external environment and will be directly affected by weather changes. When encountering severe rainstorms, the erosion of rainwater may cause the device to get damp. If it is used in a damp state for a long time, it is easy to cause chronic damage to its internal precision components and structures, which will cause the transformer's measurement accuracy to decrease. Long-term loss will also reduce the service life of the transformer, seriously affecting the stability and safety of the entire power system or related fields. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the traditional voltage transformer is directly exposed to the external environment and is easily affected by the external weather, resulting in damage to the internal components and structures. Long-term use will cause the transformer's measurement accuracy and service life to be reduced.

[0004] The purpose and effect of the comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0005] A comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer comprises a mounting base and a transformer body, wherein a protective shell is arranged above the mounting base, the protective shell is connected to the mounting base, a top cover is detachably arranged on the top of the protective shell, a protective cavity is formed between the mounting base, the protective shell and the top cover, the transformer body is located in the protective cavity and is mounted on the mounting base; drainage grooves are arranged on both sides of the top cover, a plurality of drainage pipes are arranged below the top cover, the drainage pipes are through-connected to the drainage grooves, and heat dissipation components are arranged on both sides of the protective shell.

[0006] According to a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation assembly includes multiple groups of heat dissipation fans, and multiple groups of mounting grooves are opened on the protective shell. The heat dissipation fans are clamped in the mounting grooves and are detachably connected to the protective shell by screws. The protective cavity is in contact with the outside air through the heat dissipation fans.

[0007] According to a preferred embodiment, the heat dissipation component also includes a filter, and blocks are provided on both sides of the protective shell. The filter is clamped in the block and is detachably connected to the block via the screws.

[0008] According to a preferred embodiment, two groups of mounting horizontal plates are arranged above the mounting base, positioning through holes are opened at both ends of the mounting horizontal plates, and the mounting base has multiple groups of positioning holes corresponding to the positioning through holes, and the positioning bolts pass through the positioning through holes and are clamped in one of the groups of positioning holes.

[0009] According to a preferred embodiment, the transformer body and the mounting transverse plate are both provided with a plurality of mounting blocks, the mounting blocks are provided with mounting through holes, mounting bolts are passed through the mounting through holes, and the transformer body and the mounting transverse plate are detachably connected.

[0010] According to a preferred embodiment, a through slot is provided on the protective shell, a protective plate is provided on one side of the protective shell, and the protective plate is clamped in the through slot; multiple groups of primary windings and multiple groups of secondary windings are provided on the transformer body, the protective shell is provided with a first wire slot corresponding to the primary winding, and the protective plate is provided with a second wire slot corresponding to the secondary winding; multiple groups of insulating plates are provided on one side of the protective plate, and the insulating plate is located between two groups of secondary windings.

[0011] According to a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the top cover is provided with two groups of inclined surfaces, and the inclined surfaces are provided with multiple groups of guide grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. A protective shell is provided on the mounting base, and a top cover is provided on the top surface of the protective shell. A protective cavity is formed between the mounting base, the protective shell and the top cover. The transformer body is located in the protective cavity and is mounted on the mounting base, which can effectively isolate the transformer body from the external environment, reduce the adverse effects of external weather on internal components and structures, and reduce the probability of damage, thereby effectively ensuring the measurement accuracy and service life of the transformer body. At the same time, heat dissipation components are provided on both sides of the protective shell. The heat dissipation fan in the heat dissipation component can effectively contact the protective cavity with the outside air, and can dissipate the heat generated when the transformer body is working, ensuring its stable operation and increasing the service life of the transformer body.

[0014] 2. Drainage grooves are arranged on both sides of the top cover, and multiple sets of drainage pipes are arranged under the top cover. The drainage pipes are connected with the drainage grooves. When encountering rainy weather, rainwater can be discharged quickly; at the same time, two sets of inclined surfaces are arranged on the top surface of the top cover, and multiple sets of diversion grooves are opened on the inclined surfaces, so that rainwater can quickly flow into the drainage grooves along the top cover, and be discharged smoothly through the drainage pipes connected thereto, without forming water accumulation around the transformer. It can quickly respond to the invasion of rainwater and avoid the potential damage to the transformer caused by the long-term accumulation of rainwater. At the same time, two sets of inclined surfaces are arranged on the top surface of the top cover, which is conducive to the diversion of rainwater. There are multiple sets of diversion grooves on the inclined surface. When rainwater falls, it will naturally slide down along the inclined surface, and the diversion grooves further guide the rainwater to flow more orderly and quickly, so that the rainwater can be collected in the drainage grooves at a faster speed and in a more concentrated way, and then discharged through the drainage pipes. It can not only effectively protect the transformer from being soaked by rain in rainy weather, but also ensure that the environment around the transformer always remains relatively dry and safe, thus providing a reliable guarantee for the stable operation and good performance of the transformer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after assembly.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after being disassembled.

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of area a.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective plate.

[0019] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0020] 11. Mounting base; 12. Mounting cross plate; 13. Positioning through hole; 14. Positioning hole; 15. Positioning bolt; 16. Mounting block; 17. Mounting bolt; 21. Transformer body; 22. Primary winding; 23. Secondary winding; 24. First wire duct; 25. Second wire duct; 31. Protective shell; 32. Top cover; 33. Drain duct; 34. Drain pipe; 35. Through duct; 36. Protective plate; 37. Insulating plate; 38. Inclined surface; 39. Guide duct; 41. Cooling fan; 42. Mounting slot; 43. Filter; 44. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0022] Example:

[0023] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the utility model provides a comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer, including a mounting base 11 and a transformer body 21, a protective shell 31 is arranged above the mounting base 11, the protective shell 31 is connected to the mounting base 11, and a detachable top cover 32 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 31, which provides convenience for subsequent maintenance and overhaul. When the mounting base 11, the protective shell 31 and the top cover 32 are combined together, a protective cavity is formed between them. The transformer body 21 is located in the protective cavity and is installed on the mounting base 11, which can effectively isolate the transformer body 21 from the external environment. The adverse effects of external weather and other factors on the internal components and structures of the transformer body 21 are reduced, and the probability of damage is reduced, thereby providing a strong guarantee for the measurement accuracy and long service life of the transformer body 21. Drainage grooves 33 are arranged on both sides of the top cover 32, which can timely receive and guide the flow of liquid. And a plurality of drainage pipes 34 are arranged below the top cover 32, and the drainage pipes 34 and the drainage grooves 33 are connected to each other. When encountering rainy weather or other situations where liquid needs to be discharged, the liquid can be quickly collected through the drainage groove 33 and then discharged along the drainage pipe 34 connected thereto without any hindrance.

[0024] The heat dissipation assembly includes a plurality of groups of heat dissipation fans 41, and a plurality of groups of mounting grooves 42 are provided on the protective shell 31. The heat dissipation fans 41 are mounted in the mounting grooves 42, and are detachably connected to the protective shell 31 through screws, which not only ensures the stability of the installation of the heat dissipation fans 41, but also provides convenience for possible subsequent maintenance and replacement. The protective cavity provided by the heat dissipation fans 41 can effectively contact the outside air. When the transformer body 21 generates heat during operation, the heat dissipation fan 41 can be quickly operated to discharge the hot air in the protective cavity, and at the same time, fresh cold air from the outside is sucked in to form a good air circulation, thereby timely and effectively dissipating the heat generated by the transformer body 21 during operation, ensuring that it can operate stably and extending the service life of the transformer body 21.

[0025] The heat dissipation assembly also includes a filter 43. Blocks 44 are provided on both sides of the protective shell 31. The filter 43 can be clamped in the block 44 and detachably connected to the block 44 by screws. The filter 43 can effectively prevent dust and impurities in the outside air from entering the protective cavity, preventing these impurities from damaging the transformer body 21 and other internal components. At the same time, the detachable connection method facilitates the regular cleaning and replacement of the filter 43 to ensure that its filtering effect is always in good condition.

[0026] like Figure 2 , 3As shown, two groups of mounting cross plates 12 are arranged above the mounting base 11, providing a support structure for the installation and fixation of the transformer body 21. Positioning through holes 13 are provided at both ends of the mounting cross plates 12. At the same time, multiple groups of positioning holes 14 are provided on the mounting base 11 corresponding to the positioning through holes 13. When fixing and positioning operations are required, the positioning bolts 15 pass through the positioning through holes 13 and are clamped in one of the groups of positioning holes 14. The mounting cross plates 12 can be connected to the mounting base 11, ensuring the stability and reliability of the entire structure. It also enables the position of the mounting cross plates 12 on the mounting base 11 to be adjusted according to actual needs to adapt to different transformer bodies 21.

[0027] The transformer body 21 and the mounting cross plate 12 are both provided with multiple groups of mounting blocks 16, and mounting through holes are provided on the mounting blocks 16. The mounting bolts 17 pass through the mounting through holes, and the transformer body 21 and the mounting cross plate 12 are detachably connected. This allows the transformer body 21 to be conveniently and quickly operated when it needs to be repaired, replaced or adjusted, thereby improving work efficiency. At the same time, the stability of the connection between the transformer body 21 and the mounting cross plate 12 is also guaranteed, ensuring that the transformer body 21 can operate stably during the working process, and will not cause shaking or other adverse effects due to loose connection.

[0028] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, a through slot 35 is provided on the protective shell 31, and a protective plate 36 is provided on one side of the protective shell 31, and the protective plate 36 can be stuck in the through slot 35. It not only ensures the convenience of installing the protective plate 36, but also ensures the accuracy and stability of its position. Multiple groups of primary windings 22 and multiple groups of secondary windings 23 are provided on the transformer body 21. In order to adapt to the layout of these windings, the protective shell 31 is provided with a first through-line groove 24 corresponding to the primary winding 22, and the protective plate 36 is provided with a second through-line groove 25 corresponding to the secondary winding 23. The primary winding 22 and the secondary winding 23 can be well protected and arranged in order in their respective wire grooves, and it is also convenient for the lead-out and connection of the line, which provides convenience and guarantee for the normal operation and line connection of the transformer body 21. Multiple groups of insulating plates 37 are also provided on one side of the protective plate 36, and the insulating plate 37 is located between the two groups of secondary windings 23. The insulating plate 37 can effectively enhance the insulation performance between the windings, prevent short circuits or other adverse effects between different windings, and improve the safety and reliability of the operation of the transformer body 21.

[0029] The top surface of the top cover 32 is provided with two groups of inclined surfaces 38, and multiple groups of guide grooves 39 are provided on the inclined surfaces 38. When encountering rainwater or other liquids, the inclined surfaces 38 can guide the liquid to flow in a specific direction, and the guide grooves 39 further accelerate the liquid diversion speed and diversion effect, so that the liquid can be quickly discharged from the top cover 32, avoiding the accumulation of liquid on the top cover 32 and possible damage to the device.

[0030] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0031] First, place the mounting base 11 in a suitable position and fix it. Place the transformer body 21 on the two sets of mounting horizontal plates 12 above the mounting base 11, and detachably connect the transformer body 21 to the mounting horizontal plates 12 through the mounting blocks 16 and the mounting bolts 17. At the same time, according to actual needs, use the positioning bolts 15 to pass through the positioning holes 13 at both ends of the mounting horizontal plates 12 and snap into the corresponding positioning holes 14 on the mounting base 11 to adjust the position of the mounting horizontal plates 12 on the mounting base 11. Install the protective shell 31 on the mounting base 11 and connect it firmly. At this time, the protective shell 31 and the mounting base 11 form a protective cavity, and the transformer body 21 is located in the protective cavity. Insert the protective plate 36 into the through groove 35 on the protective shell 31, so that the second through groove 25 opened at the position of the protective plate 36 corresponding to the secondary winding 23 and the first through groove 24 opened at the protective shell 31 corresponding to the primary winding 22 can provide good protection and line layout for the winding. Install multiple sets of insulating plates 37 on one side of the protective plate 36 to ensure that it is located between the two sets of secondary windings 23 to enhance the insulation performance between the windings. Install the removable top cover 32 on the top of the protective shell 31, and the drainage grooves 33 on both sides and the multiple sets of drainage pipes 34 below can drain rainwater and other liquids in time. Insert multiple sets of cooling fans 41 into the installation grooves 42 on the protective shell 31 and fix them with screws. The filter screen 43 is inserted into the blocks 44 on both sides of the protective shell 31 and connected with screws. The cooling fans 41 and the filter screen 43 jointly ensure the heat dissipation and protection effect of the transformer body 21. When the transformer body 21 is working, the cooling fan 41 runs, discharges the hot air and inhales fresh cold air to form an air circulation, ensure its stable operation and extend its service life.

[0032] The basic principle and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments.

Claims

1. A comprehensive electromagnetic voltage transformer, comprising a mounting base (11) and a transformer body (21), characterized in that: A protective shell (31) is arranged above the mounting base (11), the protective shell (31) is connected to the mounting base (11), a top cover (32) is detachably arranged on the top of the protective shell (31), a protective cavity is formed between the mounting base (11), the protective shell (31) and the top cover (32), the transformer body (21) is located in the protective cavity and is mounted on the mounting base (11); drainage grooves (33) are arranged on both sides of the top cover (32), a plurality of drainage pipes (34) are arranged below the top cover (32), the drainage pipes (34) are connected to the drainage grooves (33), and heat dissipation components are arranged on both sides of the protective shell (31).

2. The integrated electromagnetic voltage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a plurality of heat dissipation fans (41), the protective shell (31) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (42), the heat dissipation fans (41) are mounted in the mounting grooves (42) and are detachably connected to the protective shell (31) via screws, and the protective cavity is in contact with the outside air via the heat dissipation fans (41).

3. The integrated electromagnetic voltage transformer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation component also includes a filter (43), and blocks (44) are provided on both sides of the protective shell (31). The filter (43) is clamped in the block (44) and is detachably connected to the block (44) via the screws.

4. The integrated electromagnetic voltage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting transverse plates (12) are arranged above the mounting base (11), positioning through holes (13) are provided at both ends of the mounting transverse plates (12), and the mounting base (11) is provided with a plurality of groups of positioning holes (14) corresponding to the positioning through holes (13), and positioning bolts (15) pass through the positioning through holes (13) and are clamped in one of the groups of positioning holes (14).

5. The integrated electromagnetic voltage transformer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transformer body (21) and the mounting transverse plate (12) are both provided with a plurality of mounting blocks (16), the mounting blocks (16) are provided with mounting through holes, mounting bolts (17) are passed through the mounting through holes, and the transformer body (21) and the mounting transverse plate (12) are detachably connected.

6. The integrated electromagnetic voltage transformer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective shell (31) is provided with a through slot (35), and a protective plate (36) is arranged on one side of the protective shell (31), and the protective plate (36) is clamped in the through slot (35); a plurality of groups of primary windings (22) and a plurality of groups of secondary windings (23) are arranged on the mutual inductor body (21), the protective shell (31) is provided with a first wire through slot (24) corresponding to the primary winding (22), and the protective plate (36) is provided with a second wire through slot (25) corresponding to the secondary winding (23); a plurality of groups of insulating plates (37) are arranged on one side of the protective plate (36), and the insulating plate (37) is located between two groups of secondary windings (23).

7. The integrated electromagnetic voltage transformer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the top cover (32) is provided with two groups of inclined surfaces (38), and the inclined surfaces (38) are provided with multiple groups of guide grooves (39).