Water-saving field irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving field irrigation device which comprises a base, a water suction pump arranged at the upper end of the base, a shunt pipe arranged on one side of the water suction pump, a water suction pipe arranged at one end of the water suction pump, a filter screen arranged inside the water suction pipe, an irrigation pipe movably inserted into the other end of the water suction pump, and a connecting valve arranged around the irrigation pipe. The upper end of the irrigation pipe is provided with a water pipe, the upper end of the water pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle, the lower end of the irrigation pipe is provided with a bottom support, the lower end of the bottom support is provided with a fixing rod, the periphery of the fixing rod is provided with adjusting holes, and the fixing rod adjusts the height of the bottom support through a spring buckle. The base is fixed through the conical head, the rectangular frame is arranged at the upper end of the conical head, water-saving field irrigation is achieved by using the connecting valve and the atomizing spray head, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of field irrigation devices, in particular to a water-saving field irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] The total amount of freshwater resources in my country is about 2.8 trillion cubic meters, and the per capita water resources are only 2,100 cubic meters, less than one-third of the world average. In addition, the spatial and temporal distribution is uneven, and the water and soil resources are not matched. The area north of the Yangtze River Basin accounts for 60% of the country's cultivated land, 46% of the population, 44% of GDP, and only 19% of water resources. Affected by global climate change and other factors, water resources in northern my country have decreased significantly in the past 20 years, among which the surface water resources in the Haihe River area have decreased by 41%, and the total water resources have decreased by 25%. Some river basins in the north have changed from periodic water shortages to absolute shortages. The national irrigation areas are short of more than 30 billion cubic meters of water each year. According to the forecast of the China Meteorological Administration, compared with 2000, in 2020, my country's average annual temperature will increase by 0.5-0.7℃, the uncertainty of precipitation will increase, and the contradiction between supply and demand of water resources will become more acute. Agricultural irrigation is a major water user, and the annual agricultural irrigation water consumption accounts for more than 60% of the total water consumption.

[0003] The contemporary planting industry is using irrigation devices more and more widely. The use of irrigation devices directly affects the efficiency of production. The current common irrigation devices are single, which is particularly wasteful of water resources and consumes a lot of manual labor. The traditional water pump irrigation method requires personnel to supervise it, which not only wastes human resources, but also sometimes causes incomplete irrigation coverage and increases the waste of water resources.

[0004] In view of this, research and improvements are conducted on the existing problems, and a water-saving field irrigation device is provided. The device has a reasonable structural design, greatly improves the irrigation efficiency, has high stability, saves labor, and takes into account all aspects of its use. The purpose is to solve the problem and improve the practical value through this technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a water-saving field irrigation device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water-saving field irrigation device, the device comprises a base frame, a water pump is arranged on the upper end of the base frame, a shunt pipe is arranged on one side of the water pump, a water pump is arranged on one end of the water pump, a filter is arranged inside the water pump, an irrigation pipe is movably connected to the other end of the water pump, a connecting valve is arranged around the irrigation pipe, a valve switch is arranged on the upper end of the connecting valve, a water pipe is arranged on the upper end of the irrigation pipe, an atomizing nozzle is arranged on the upper end of the water pipe, a bottom support is arranged on the lower end of the irrigation pipe, a fixing rod is arranged on the lower end of the bottom support, adjustment holes are opened around the fixing rod, the fixing rod adjusts the height of the bottom support through a spring buckle, a base is arranged on the lower end of the fixing rod, empty holes are opened around the base, the base is fixed by a cone head, and a rectangular frame is arranged on the upper end of the cone head. The utility model realizes water-saving field irrigation and improves work efficiency through the use of the connecting valve and the atomizing nozzle.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the diversion pipe is movably plugged into one side of the water pump, the water pumping pipe is movably plugged into one end of the water pump, and the filter is fixedly connected inside the water pumping pipe.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The connecting valve is movably connected around the irrigation pipe, the valve switch is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting valve, and the number is several groups, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is movably connected to the upper end of the water pipe, and the number is several groups.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the irrigation pipe, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom bracket, the adjustment hole is arranged around the fixing rod, and the adjustment height is divided into three levels.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The spring buckle is movably connected inside the fixing rod, and the base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod, and its shape is rectangular.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The empty holes are arranged around the base in four groups, the cone heads are fixedly connected around the lower end of the rectangular frame in four groups, and the base is fixed by inserting the cone heads into the empty holes.

[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the design of the diversion pipe improves the efficiency of irrigation, and multiple fields can be irrigated at the same time; the filter screen is installed inside the water pump to filter impurities in the water to prevent clogging of the pipe due to excessive impurities; the design of the connecting valve facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the pipe, and at the same time closes the valve in the area that does not need irrigation, saving water resources to a certain extent; the design of the upper atomizing nozzle atomizes the water to irrigate a wider area; the bottom support supports the pipe, the spring buckle adjusts the height of the support to adapt to different fields, and the cone head further fixes the base to enhance the overall stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall appearance of the water-saving field irrigation device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A diagram showing a supporting device for the water-saving field irrigation device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a spring buckle diagram of the water-saving field irrigation device proposed by the utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base frame; 2. Water pump; 3. Diversion pipe; 4. Water pipe; 5. Filter; 6. Irrigation pipe; 7. Connecting valve; 8. Valve switch; 9. Water pipe; 10. Atomizing nozzle; 11. Bottom support; 12. Fixing rod; 13. Adjustment hole; 14. Spring buckle; 15. Base; 16. Empty hole; 17. Conical head; 18. Rectangular frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a water-saving field irrigation device, comprising a base frame 1, a water pump 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base frame 1, a shunt pipe 3 is arranged on one side of the water pump 2, a water pump 4 is arranged at one end of the water pump 2, a filter screen 5 is arranged inside the water pump 4, an irrigation pipe 6 is movably connected to the other end of the water pump 2, a connecting valve 7 is arranged around the irrigation pipe 6, a valve switch 8 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting valve 7, and a water pipe 9 is arranged at the upper end of the irrigation pipe 6, An atomizing nozzle 10 is provided at the upper end of the water pipe 9, a base 11 is provided at the lower end of the irrigation pipe 6, a fixing rod 12 is provided at the lower end of the base 11, an adjustment hole 13 is provided around the fixing rod 12, the fixing rod 12 adjusts the height of the base 11 through a spring buckle 14, a base 15 is provided at the lower end of the fixing rod 12, empty holes 16 are provided around the base 15, the base 15 is fixed by a cone head 17, and a rectangular frame 18 is provided at the upper end of the cone head 17.

[0026] Specifically, the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base frame 1, and water is pumped from the river into the irrigation pipe 6. The diversion pipe 3 is movably plugged into one side of the water pump 2 to divert the water and irrigate multiple fields at the same time. The water pump 4 is movably plugged into one end of the water pump 2, and the filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water pump 4 to filter impurities in the river water source to prevent blockage inside the pipe.

[0027] Specifically, the connecting valve 7 is movably connected around the irrigation pipe 6 to extend the pipe, and the valve switch 8 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting valve 7, and the number is several groups, and the unnecessary part is closed to save water resources. The water pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation pipe 6, and the atomizing nozzle 10 is movably connected to the upper end of the water pipe 9. There are several groups of them to atomize water for irrigation, covering a wider area and saving water resources.

[0028] Specifically, the base 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the irrigation pipe 6 to lift the irrigation pipe 6 to reduce friction with the ground. The fixing rod 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 11 to support the base 11. The adjustment hole 13 is opened around the fixing rod 12. The adjustment height is divided into three levels, and different heights are adjusted according to the terrain.

[0029] Specifically, the spring buckle 14 is movably connected to the interior of the fixing rod 12 , which is convenient for adjustment and saves personnel's physical strength. The base 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod 12 , and its shape is rectangular, which stabilizes the bottom bracket 11 .

[0030] Specifically, the hollow holes 16 are provided around the base 15 in four groups. The cone heads 17 are fixedly connected around the lower end of the rectangular frame 18 in four groups, which is convenient for aligning the hollow holes 16 around the base 15. The base 15 is fixed by inserting the cone heads 17 into the hollow holes 16, which stabilizes the base 11 and provides a supporting effect. The rectangular frame 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cone heads 17, which is convenient for personnel to step on the cone heads 17 when inserting the cone heads into the hollow holes 16, thus saving personnel's physical strength.

[0031] Working principle and process: the staff will place the base frame 1 steadily, adjust the height of the base 11 according to the terrain, insert the cone head 17 into the empty holes 16 around the base 15 after the adjustment, and step on it with the foot to ensure stability. After completion, open the connecting valve 7 of the area to be irrigated, turn on the water pump 2, and the water pump 2 will introduce water into the diversion pipe 3 through the water pump pipe 4. During the introduction process, the filter net 5 will filter most of the impurities and then introduce them into the irrigation pipe 6. The irrigation pipe 6 will spray the water from the atomizing nozzle 10 through the water pipe 9. There are several spray holes around the atomizing nozzle 10, which covers a wide range of irrigation. If you need to irrigate the rest of the area or stop irrigation on the way, you can rotate the valve switch 8 to open or close it.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-saving field irrigation device, comprising a base frame, characterized in that: A water pump is arranged at the upper end of the base frame, a shunt pipe is arranged at one side of the water pump, a water pump is arranged at one end of the water pump, a filter is arranged inside the water pump, an irrigation pipe is movably connected to the other end of the water pump, a connecting valve is arranged around the irrigation pipe, a valve switch is arranged at the upper end of the connecting valve, a water pipe is arranged at the upper end of the irrigation pipe, an atomizing nozzle is arranged at the upper end of the water pipe, a bottom support is arranged at the end of the irrigation pipe, a fixing rod is arranged at the lower end of the bottom support, adjustment holes are opened around the fixing rod, the fixing rod adjusts the height of the bottom support through a spring buckle, a base is arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod, empty holes are opened around the base, the base is fixed by a cone head, and a rectangular frame is arranged at the upper end of the cone head.

2. The water-saving field irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pump is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base frame, the diversion pipe is movably plugged into one side of the water pump, the water pumping pipe is movably plugged into one end of the water pump, and the filter is fixedly connected inside the water pumping pipe.

3. The water-saving field irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting valve is movably connected around the irrigation pipe, the valve switch is rotatably connected to the upper end of the connecting valve, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the irrigation pipe, and the atomizing nozzle is movably connected to the upper end of the water pipe.

4. The water-saving field irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom bracket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the irrigation pipe, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom bracket, the adjustment hole is arranged around the fixing rod, and the adjustment height is divided into three levels.

5. The water-saving field irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring buckle is movably connected inside the fixing rod, and the base is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod, and its shape is rectangular.

6. The water-saving field irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The empty holes are arranged around the base in four groups, the cone heads are fixedly connected around the lower end of the rectangular frame in four groups, and the base is fixed by inserting the cone heads into the empty holes.

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