Feed feeding machine
By designing a feed feeder that includes a weight measuring device and an independent feed feeding system, the problem of difficult to accurately measure the feed amount of fish pond feed in the prior art is solved, and efficient and accurate feed feed is achieved, which is suitable for large-scale breeding scenarios and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421406261.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology is difficult to accurately measure the feed amount of each fish pond, which leads to low feed utilization efficiency and the healthy growth of fish. At the same time, the cost of high-performance feeding equipment is high, which limits the expansion of breeding scale.
A feed feeding machine is designed, including a feed tower, a weight measuring device, a feeding device, a feeding device and a feeding device. The feed weight is monitored in real time through the weight measuring device at the bottom of the feed tower, and precise feeding of each fish pond is achieved through two independent feed storage and feeding systems.
It realizes precise control of the feed feed amount in each fish pond, improves feed usage efficiency, reduces waste, is suitable for large-scale breeding scenarios, and reduces the cost of providing customized feed supply to different fish ponds.
Smart Images
Figure CN222840299U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0002] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a feed feeding machine. [Background technology]
[0004] With the vigorous development of the aquaculture industry, large-scale feeding has become the norm in order to promote the rapid and healthy growth of fish. In this process, efficient and timely feed delivery is particularly critical. Although the existing technology has achieved simultaneous feeding of two fish ponds, it is difficult to achieve accurate measurement of the amount of feed fed to each fish pond, which is directly related to feed utilization efficiency and the healthy growth of fish. At the same time, the cost of high-performance feeding equipment remains high, which restricts the expansion of aquaculture scale.
[0005] Therefore, it is urgent to provide a feed feeding machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art. [Utility Model Content]
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a feed feeding machine that can feed two fish ponds at the same time and can accurately measure the feed amount for each fish pond. The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] A feed feeding machine is used for feeding feed, comprising a feed tower for storing feed, a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the feed tower, a weighing device for measuring the weight of the feed in the feed tower is provided at the bottom of the feed tower, a storage device for temporarily storing the feed is provided below the feed tower, the discharge port is connected to a feeding device for conveying the feed in the feed tower to the storage device, and the storage device is connected to a feeding device for feeding the feed stored therein to a fish pond. The discharge port includes a first discharge port and a second discharge port, the feeding device includes a first feeding device and a second feeding device, the storage device includes a first storage device and a second storage device, and the feeding device includes a first feeding device and a second feeding device, the first discharge port is connected to a first feeding device for conveying feed in a material tower to the first storage device, the first storage device is connected to a first feeding device for feeding the feed stored therein to a first fish pond, the second discharge port is connected to a second feeding device for conveying feed in a material tower to a second storage device, and the second storage device is connected to a second feeding device for feeding the feed stored therein to a second fish pond.
[0009] In a feed feeding machine as described above, the first storage device includes a first silo for holding feed, the first silo is provided with a first feed inlet for feeding and a first level indicator for monitoring whether there is feed in the first silo, the first silo is provided with a first inspection cover for inspecting the first feeding device, and the first inspection cover is connected to the first silo by bolts or snaps. The second storage device includes a second silo for holding feed, the second silo is provided with a second feed inlet for feeding and a second level indicator for monitoring whether there is feed in the second silo, the second silo is provided with a second inspection cover for inspecting the second feeding device, and the second inspection cover is connected to the second silo by bolts or snaps.
[0010] In a feed feeding machine as described above, the first feeding device is a first feeding auger, the upper end of the first feeding auger is fixedly connected to the first discharge port, and the lower end of the first feeding auger is provided with a first hose for connecting to the first feed port. The second feeding device is a second feeding auger, the upper end of the second feeding auger is fixedly connected to the second discharge port, and the lower end of the second feeding auger is provided with a second hose for connecting to the second feed port. The first feeding auger and the second feeding auger are interlocked, and the second feeding auger stops running when the first feeding auger is running, and the first feeding auger stops running when the second feeding auger is running.
[0011] A feed feeding machine as described above, wherein the first feeding device includes a first air shutoff, the first air shutoff is connected to a first hopper for unloading, the first hopper is connected to a first pipe for feeding, the first pipe is connected to a first thrower for evenly throwing feed in a fish pond and a first fan for blowing feed to the first thrower, the first pipe and the first fan are fixedly connected to a first mounting seat, and the first mounting seat is fixedly set on the ground. The second feeding device includes a second air shutoff, the second air shutoff is connected to a second hopper for unloading, the second hopper is connected to a second pipe for feeding, the second pipe is connected to a second thrower for evenly throwing feed in a fish pond and a second fan for blowing feed to the second thrower, the second pipe and the second fan are fixedly connected to a second mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is fixedly set on the ground.
[0012] In a feed feeding machine as described above, the weight measuring device is a weight sensor, the material tower is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, the lower end of the weight sensor is fixedly arranged on the ground, and the upper end of the weight sensor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting legs. There are a plurality of supporting legs arranged around the material tower, and the number of weight sensors is set corresponding to the number of supporting legs. The weight of the material tower is measured by the weight sensor, and the amount of feed remaining in the material tower is known in real time. At the same time, the discharge amount of the material tower to the first silo or the second silo can be controlled according to the weight displayed by the weight sensor, which facilitates the control of the feeding amount.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. The utility model proposes a feed feeding machine, which realizes accurate measurement of feed in each storage device through the coordinated use of a weighing device arranged at the bottom of a material tower and two independent storage devices, a feeding device and a feeding device, and helps to accurately control the feeding amount, avoid overfeeding or underfeeding, improve feed utilization efficiency and reduce waste. At the same time, the design includes two independent discharge ports, each of which is connected to a different feeding device, thereby serving two independent storage devices and a feeding device, so that the equipment can feed two fish ponds at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency and being suitable for large-scale breeding scenarios with multiple fish ponds.
[0015] 2. The material level device in the utility model can monitor whether there is feed in the bin, which helps to prevent feed shortage, ensure the continuity and precise management of feed supply, avoid interruption of breeding or impact on fish growth due to lack of feed, and the inspection cover is connected to the silo by bolts or buckles, which is convenient for inspection and feeding device and improves inspection efficiency. Two sets of independent storage devices can provide customized feed supply for different fish ponds at the same time, shortening the feeding cycle, which is suitable for large-scale or diversified breeding needs and reduces the cost of providing customized feed supply for different fish ponds.
[0016] 3. The feeding auger in the utility model has less squeezing and impact on the feed during the feeding process, which can effectively reduce the physical damage of the feed, and can better maintain the original shape of fragile feed, which is beneficial to the digestion and absorption of fish. The feeding auger is fixedly connected to the feed tower and connected to the storage device through a hose, which avoids the influence of the weight of the storage device on the accuracy of measuring the weight of the feed in the feed tower by the weighing device. The two feeding auger are interlocked, which can achieve the effect of accurately measuring the feed delivery amount in the silo.
[0017] 4. The air shutoff in the utility model can adjust the rotation speed of the impeller according to actual needs to control the amount of feed put in, ensure that the fish get the appropriate amount of feed, reduce feed waste, and improve feed utilization. The gap between the impeller of the air shutoff and the feed delivery cavity is smaller than the minimum diameter of the feed, so that the feed will not flow through the gap between the impeller and the feed delivery cavity, ensuring the airtightness of the feed delivery of the air shutoff and avoiding the situation where the feed is affected by the wind force at the output end of the fan and the backflow of the feed. The fan can provide strong wind force, and the air shutoff can control the amount and speed of feed put in, so that the feed can be kept in a safe place. The feed is more evenly distributed during the feeding process. By using a fan and an air shutoff, the amount of feed can be accurately controlled, the situation of feed blocking the discharge channel can be reduced, manual intervention can be reduced, and feeding efficiency can be improved. Each feeding device is connected to its own discharge port, and the feed supply and frequency can be independently adjusted according to the specific needs of each fish pond, thereby achieving precise nutritional management for different fish and different growth stages. The feed thrower evenly disperses the feed on the surface of the fish pond, avoiding resource waste and water pollution caused by centralized feeding, and promoting uniform feeding and healthy growth of fish.
[0018] 5. The utility model can realize accurate measurement of the weight of the material tower by directly installing the material tower on the weight sensor, and then accurately judge the remaining amount of feed in the material tower, which helps to reduce feed waste and improve feeding management efficiency.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial enlargement of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 3 . [Specific implementation method]
[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3 A feed feeding machine for feeding feed comprises a feed tower 1 for storing feed, a discharge port 2 being provided at the lower end thereof, a weighing device 9 being provided at the bottom of the feed tower 1 for measuring the weight of the feed in the feed tower 1, a storage device 5 for temporarily storing the feed being provided below the feed tower 1, the discharge port 2 being connected to a feeding device 3 for conveying the feed in the feed tower 1 to the storage device 5, and the storage device 5 being connected to a feeding device 7 for feeding the feed stored therein to a fish pond. The discharge port 2 includes a first discharge port 21 and a second discharge port 22, the feeding device 3 includes a first feeding device 31 and a second feeding device 32, the storage device 5 includes a first storage device 51 and a second storage device 52, and the feeding device 7 includes a first feeding device 71 and a second feeding device 72. The first discharge port 21 is connected to a first feeding device 31 for conveying feed in the material tower 1 to the first storage device 51, and the first storage device 51 is connected to a first feeding device 71 for feeding the feed stored therein to a first fish pond, i.e., a first breeding place. The second discharge port 22 is connected to a second feeding device 32 for conveying feed in the material tower 1 to the second storage device 52, and the second storage device 52 is connected to a second feeding device 72 for feeding the feed stored therein to a second fish pond, i.e., a second breeding place. In this embodiment, through the coordinated use of a weighing device arranged at the bottom of the material tower and two independent storage devices, a feed conveying device and a feeding device, accurate measurement of the feed in each storage device is achieved, which helps to accurately control the feeding amount, avoid overfeeding or underfeeding, improve feed utilization efficiency, and reduce waste. At the same time, the design includes two independent discharge ports, each of which is connected to a different feed conveying device, thereby serving two independent storage devices and feeding devices, so that the equipment can feed two fish ponds at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency and being suitable for large-scale breeding scenarios with multiple fish ponds.
[0027] Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present solution but not a limitation, the first storage device 51 includes a first silo 511 for holding feed, the first silo 511 is provided with a first feed port 514 for feeding and a first level indicator 512 for monitoring whether there is feed in the first silo 511, the first silo 511 is provided with a first inspection cover 513 for inspecting the first feeding device 71, and the first inspection cover 513 is connected to the first silo 511 by bolts or snaps. The second storage device 52 includes a second silo 521 for holding feed, the second silo 521 is provided with a second feed port 524 for feeding and a second level indicator 522 for monitoring whether there is feed in the second silo 521, the second silo 521 is provided with a second inspection cover 523 for inspecting the second feeding device 72, and the second inspection cover 523 is connected to the second silo 521 by bolts or snaps. In this embodiment, the level meter can monitor whether there is feed in the bin, which helps prevent feed shortages, ensure the continuity and precise management of feed supply, and avoid interruptions in breeding or affected fish growth due to lack of feed. The inspection cover is connected to the silo by bolts or snaps, which facilitates the inspection of the feeding device and improves the inspection efficiency. Two sets of independent storage devices can provide customized feed supply for different fish ponds at the same time, shortening the feeding cycle, which is suitable for large-scale or diversified breeding needs and reduces the cost of providing customized feed supply for different fish ponds.
[0028] Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present solution but not a limitation, the first feeding device 31 is a first feeding soft auger, the upper end of the first feeding soft auger is fixedly connected to the first discharge port 21, and the lower end of the first feeding soft auger is provided with a first hose 41 for connecting to the first feed port 514. The second feeding device 32 is a second feeding soft auger, the upper end of the second feeding soft auger is fixedly connected to the second discharge port 22, and the lower end of the second feeding soft auger is provided with a second hose 42 for connecting to the second feed port 524. The first feeding soft auger and the second feeding soft auger are interlocked, and the second feeding soft auger stops running when the first feeding soft auger is running, and the first feeding soft auger stops running when the second feeding soft auger is running. In the present embodiment, the feeding augers have less squeezing and impact on the feed during the feeding process, can effectively reduce the physical damage of the feed, can better maintain the original shape of fragile feed, and is beneficial to the digestion and absorption of fish. The feeding augers are fixedly connected to the feed tower and connected to the storage device through a hose, which avoids the influence of the weight of the storage device on the accuracy of the weight of the feed in the feed tower measured by the weighing device. The two feeding augers are interlocked, which can achieve the effect of accurately measuring the feed delivery amount in the silo.
[0029] Furthermore, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention but not a limitation, the first feeding device 71 includes a first air shutter 713, the first air shutter 713 is connected to a first hopper 714 for unloading, the first hopper 714 is connected to a first pipe 712 for feeding, the first pipe 712 is connected to a first thrower 13 for evenly spreading feed in the first fish pond and a first fan 711 for blowing feed to the first thrower 13, the first pipe 712 and the first fan 711 are fixedly connected to a first mounting seat 11, and the first mounting seat 11 is fixedly arranged on the ground. The air shutter is a device for conveying feed, which moves feed into the pipe at a constant speed and in a quantitative manner by rotating an impeller, and the rotation speed of the impeller can be adjusted according to actual needs to control the feeding amount of feed, the impeller of the air shutter is matched with the gap of the feeding cavity of the air shutter, and the gap between the impeller and the feeding cavity is smaller than the minimum diameter of the feed. The second feeding device 72 includes a second air shutoff 723, the second air shutoff 723 is connected to a second hopper 724 for unloading, the second hopper 724 is connected to a second pipe 722 for feeding, the second pipe 722 is connected to a second thrower 14 for evenly spreading feed in the second fish pond and a second fan 721 for blowing feed to the second thrower 14, the second pipe 722 and the second fan 721 are fixedly connected to the second mounting base 12, and the second mounting base 12 is fixedly arranged on the ground. In this embodiment, the air shutoff device can adjust the rotation speed of the impeller according to actual needs to control the amount of feed released, ensure that the fish obtains the appropriate amount of feed, reduce feed waste, and improve feed utilization. The gap between the air shutoff impeller and the feed delivery cavity is smaller than the minimum diameter of the feed, so that the feed will not flow through the gap between the impeller and the feed delivery cavity, ensuring the airtightness of the feed delivery of the air shutoff device and avoiding the situation where the feed is affected by the wind force at the output end of the fan and the backflow of the feed. The fan can provide strong wind force, and the air shutoff device can control the amount and speed of feed release to make the feed more uniform during the release process. By using the fan and the air shutoff device in combination, the amount of feed released can be accurately controlled, the situation where the feed is blocked in the discharge channel can be reduced, manual intervention can be reduced, and the feeding efficiency can be improved. Each feeding device is connected to its own discharge port, and the feed supply and frequency can be independently adjusted according to the specific needs of each fish pond, so as to achieve accurate nutritional management for different fish and different growth stages. The feed thrower evenly disperses the feed on the surface of the fish pond, avoiding the waste of resources and water pollution caused by centralized feeding, and promoting the uniform feeding and healthy growth of fish.
[0030] Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present scheme but not a limitation, the weight measuring device 9 is a weight sensor, and the material tower 1 is provided with a plurality of supporting legs 10, the lower end of the weight sensor is fixedly arranged on the ground, and the upper end of the weight sensor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting legs 10. There are four supporting legs 10 and they are arranged on the side of the material tower 1, and the number of weight sensors is set corresponding to the number of supporting legs 10. The weight of the material tower 1 is measured by the weight sensor, and the amount of feed remaining in the material tower 1 is known in real time. At the same time, the discharge amount of the material tower 1 to the first silo 511 or the second silo 521 can be controlled according to the weight displayed by the weight sensor, so as to facilitate the control of the feeding amount. In this embodiment, by directly installing the material tower on the weight sensor, the weight of the material tower can be accurately measured, and then the remaining amount of feed in the material tower can be accurately judged, which helps to reduce feed waste and improve feeding management efficiency.
[0031] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0032] Feeding process of feed feeding machine, such as Figure 1As shown, the total amount of feed and the single amount of feed for the first and second fish ponds are set before feeding. The single amount of feed for the first fish pond is less than or equal to the capacity of the first silo, and the single amount of feed for the second fish pond is less than or equal to the capacity of the second silo. During feeding, the first level sensor 512 and the second level sensor 522 both detect that there is no feed in the silo, and control the first feeding auger to open to feed the first silo 511. After the weight sensor measures that the total amount of feed is reduced by the single amount of feed for the first fish pond, the first feeding auger is controlled to shut down, so as to achieve the effect of accurately measuring the feed delivery amount of the first silo 511. The second feeding soft auger is controlled to open to feed the second silo 521, and at the same time, the first fan 711 and the first air shutoff 713 start to run, and the rotation speed of the impeller of the first air shutoff 713 is adjusted according to actual needs to control the amount of feed released, and the first fan 711 blows the feed in the first pipe 712 to the first thrower 13 through wind power to achieve accurate measurement of the amount of feed fed to the first fish pond. After the weight sensor measures that the total amount of feed is reduced by the single amount fed to the second fish pond, the second soft auger is controlled to be shut down, so as to achieve the effect of accurate measurement of the feed delivery amount of the second silo 521, and at the same time, the second fan 721 and the second air shutoff 723 start to run, and the rotation speed of the impeller of the second air shutoff 723 is adjusted according to actual needs to control the amount of feed released, and the second fan 721 blows the feed in the first pipe 712 to the first thrower 13 through wind power to achieve accurate measurement of the amount of feed fed to the first fish pond. The force blows the feed in the second pipe 722 to the second thrower 14 to achieve accurate measurement of the amount of feed fed to the second fish pond and simultaneous feeding of the first fish pond and the second fish pond. When the first material level device 512 detects that there is no feed in the first silo 511, the first feeding soft auger is controlled to feed the first silo 511. After the weight sensor measures that the total amount of feed is reduced by the single amount fed to the first fish pond, the first feeding soft auger is controlled to be shut down. When the second material level device 522 detects that there is no feed in the second silo 521, the second feeding soft auger is controlled to feed the second silo 521. After the weight sensor measures that the total amount of feed is reduced by the single amount fed to the second fish pond, the second soft auger is controlled to be shut down. This cycle repeats until the total amount of feed fed to the first fish pond and the total amount of feed fed to the second fish pond are completed.
[0033] The above are implementation methods provided in combination with specific contents, and it is not intended that the specific implementation of this application is limited to these descriptions. Any method structure similar to the present application, or a number of technical deductions or replacements based on the concept of the present application, should be considered as the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A feed feeding machine for feeding feed, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feed tower (1) for storing feed, wherein a discharge port (2) is provided at the lower end thereof, a weighing device (9) for measuring the weight of feed in the feed tower (1) is provided at the bottom of the feed tower (1), a storage device (5) for temporarily storing feed is provided below the feed tower (1), the discharge port (2) is connected to a feeding device (3) for conveying feed in the feed tower (1) to the storage device (5), the storage device (5) is connected to a feeding device (7) for feeding the feed stored therein to a breeding place, the discharge port (2) comprises a first discharge port (21) and a second discharge port (22), the feeding device (3) comprises a first feeding device (31) and a second feeding device (32), the storage device (5) comprises a first storage device (31) and a second storage device (32), The feeding device (7) comprises a first feeding device (71) and a second feeding device (72), the first discharge port (21) being connected to a first feeding device (31) for conveying feed in a feed tower (1) to the first feeding device (51), the first feeding device (51) being connected to a first feeding device (71) for feeding the feed stored therein to a first feeding place, the second discharge port (22) being connected to a second feeding device (32) for conveying feed in a feed tower (1) to the second feeding device (52), the second feeding device (52) being connected to a second feeding device (72) for feeding the feed stored therein to a second feeding place.
2. A feed feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first storage device (51) comprises a first silo (511) for containing feed, the first silo (511) is provided with a first feed inlet (514) for feeding and a first level indicator (512) for monitoring the presence of feed in the first silo (511), and the first silo (511) is provided with a first inspection cover (513) for inspecting the first feeding device (71).
3. A feed feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first feeding device (31) is a first feeding soft auger, the upper end of the first feeding soft auger is fixedly connected to the first discharge port (21), and the lower end of the first feeding soft auger is provided with a first hose (41) for connecting to the first feed port (514).
4. A feed feeding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first feeding device (71) comprises a first air lock (713), the first air lock (713) being connected to a first hopper (714) for feeding, the first hopper (714) being connected to a first pipe (712) for feeding, the first pipe (712) being connected to a first thrower (13) for evenly throwing feed into the first fish pond and a first fan (711) for blowing the feed to the first thrower (13), the first pipe (712) and the first fan (711) being fixedly connected to a first mounting seat (11).
5. A feed feeding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second storage device (52) comprises a second silo (521) for containing feed, the second silo (521) is provided with a second feed inlet (524) for feeding and a second level indicator (522) for monitoring whether feed is present in the second silo (521), and the second silo (521) is provided with a second inspection cover (523) for inspecting the second feeding device (72).
6. A feed feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first inspection cover (513) is connected to the first material bin (511) by means of bolts or buckles, and the second inspection cover (523) is connected to the second material bin (521) by means of bolts or buckles.
7. A feed feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second feeding device (32) is a second feeding soft auger, the upper end of the second feeding soft auger is fixedly connected to the second discharge port (22), and the lower end of the second feeding soft auger is provided with a second hose (42) for connecting to the second feed port (524).
8. A feed feeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first feeding soft auger and the second feeding soft auger are interlocked. When the first feeding soft auger is running, the second feeding soft auger stops running. When the second feeding soft auger is running, the first feeding soft auger stops running.
9. A feed feeding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second feeding device (72) comprises a second air lock (723), the second air lock (723) being connected to a second hopper (724) for feeding, the second hopper (724) being connected to a second pipe (722) for feeding, the second pipe (722) being connected to a second thrower (14) for evenly throwing feed into the second fish pond and a second fan (721) for blowing the feed to the second thrower (14), and the second pipe (722) and the second fan (721) being fixedly connected to the second mounting seat (12).
10. A feed feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tower (1) is provided with a plurality of supporting legs (10), the upper end of the weighing device (9) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting legs (10), and the number of the weighing devices (9) is set corresponding to the number of the supporting legs (10).