Acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminum chloride

By using a rotating spray mechanism in the acid mist absorber, the contact area between the acid mist and alkaline spray is increased, and the problem of poor purification effect caused by small contact area in the existing acid mist absorber is solved, thereby achieving more efficient gas purification and working efficiency.

CN222841830UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGXI JUNZI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421657128.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing acid mist absorber purifies the acid mist, the sprayed water mist has a small contact area with the acid mist, resulting in the inability to fully absorb impurities and pollutants, which reduces the degree of gas purification and working efficiency.

Method used

An acid mist absorber for spray-drying of polymer aluminum chloride is designed. It adopts a rotating spray mechanism and is introduced into multiple mist spray heads through multiple liquid outlets and hoses. The driving motor drives the active bevel gear to rotate, drive the rotary wheel and extrusion plate to rotate, so as to rotate the mist spray head, realize rotary spraying and improve the spraying effect.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the contact area between alkaline spray and acid mist, impurities and pollutants can be fully absorbed, the degree of gas purification is improved, and the working efficiency is improved, which significantly improves the practicality of the acid mist absorber.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an acid mist absorber for polyaluminum chloride spray drying, which comprises an absorber body, the inner wall of the absorber body is fixedly connected with a shunting shell, the left side of the absorber body is fixedly connected with an alkali liquor inlet pipe communicated with the shunting shell, and the right side of the absorber body is fixedly connected with an alkali liquor outlet pipe communicated with the shunting shell. The bottom of the flow dividing shell is fixedly connected with four liquid outlet pipes communicating with the flow dividing shell. A spraying mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the absorber body and corresponds to the lower portion of the flow dividing shell, and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe communicates with the liquid inlet end of the spraying mechanism through a hose. The acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminum chloride is reasonable in structural design and convenient to use, the contact area of sprayed alkaline mist and acid mist can be maximized by adopting a rotary spraying mode, so that impurities and pollutants in the acid mist can be fully absorbed, the purification degree of released gas can be improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the service life of the acid mist absorber is prolonged. And the practicability is extremely high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of acid mist absorbers, in particular to an acid mist absorber used for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride. Background Art

[0002] It is found during use of the existing acid mist absorber that the current acid mist absorber purifies the acid mist by spraying an alkaline solution onto the acid mist, but the contact area between the sprayed water mist and the acid mist is small, so that the water mist cannot fully absorb the impurities and pollutants in the acid mist. Since the impurities and pollution in the acid mist are not fully absorbed by the water, the purification degree of the released gas is not high, which reduces the work efficiency and leads to poor practicality. For this reason, we propose an acid mist absorber for polyaluminium chloride spray drying to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride, comprising an absorber body, a flow divider shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the absorber body, an alkali solution inlet pipe interconnected with the flow divider shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the absorber body, and four liquid outlet pipes interconnected with the flow divider shell are fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow divider shell;

[0005] A spray mechanism is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the absorber body corresponding to the lower part of the flow dividing shell, and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the liquid inlet end of the spray mechanism through a hose;

[0006] An extrusion assembly driven by the spray mechanism is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the absorber body;

[0007] A driving mechanism for driving the extrusion assembly is installed on the absorber body.

[0008] Furthermore, the spray mechanism includes a connecting pipe, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the absorber body respectively, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe at a position corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe, a mist nozzle is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate through a spring, the liquid inlet end of the mist nozzle is communicated with a hose, a driven extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the mist nozzle located outside the connecting pipe, a roller is installed in the groove on the top of the driven extrusion plate, and openings are opened at the top and bottom of the connecting pipe corresponding to the positions of the mist nozzle.

[0009] Furthermore, the extrusion assembly includes a cross bar, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the absorber body respectively, and the position on the cross bar corresponding to the mist nozzle is rotatably connected to a rotating rod through an anti-slip rotating block, and the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel, and a plurality of active extrusion plates are equidistantly installed around the outside of the rotating wheel, and the rear end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the absorber body, and a driving bevel gear adapted to the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor at a position corresponding to the driven bevel gear.

[0011] Furthermore, an air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the absorber body, the left end of the air intake pipe passes through the interior of the absorber body, and a plurality of air outlet heads interconnected with the top of the air intake pipe located in the absorber body are fixedly connected, and an exhaust pipe interconnected with the top of the absorber body is fixedly connected.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] When the utility model needs to spray acid mist, alkali solution is introduced through the alkali solution inlet pipe, and is respectively introduced into the multiple mist spray heads through multiple liquid outlet pipes and hoses. After the driving motor is turned on, its output shaft drives the active bevel gear to rotate, and the driven bevel gear meshed with it drives the rotating rod to rotate under the connection of the anti-slip rotating block, thereby driving the rotating wheel to rotate, and the multiple active extrusion plates thereon press down the driven extrusion plates, so that the mist spray heads rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting pipe rotate, and the spring can pull the mist spray heads back to their original positions when the extrusion plates do not collide, thereby realizing rotary spraying and improving the spraying effect. The acid mist absorber for polyaluminium chloride spray drying has reasonable structural design and is easy to use. The rotary spraying method can maximize the contact area between the sprayed alkaline spray and the acid mist, so that impurities and pollutants inside can be fully absorbed, which is beneficial to improving the purification degree of the released gas, improving the work efficiency, and having extremely high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the spray mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the cross rod of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural cross-sectional view of the driving mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 absorber body, 2 splitter shell, 3 alkali solution inlet pipe, 4 liquid outlet pipe, 5 spray mechanism, 51 connecting pipe, 52 fixing plate, 53 spring, 54 mist nozzle, 55 driven extrusion plate, 56 roller, 57 port, 6 hose, 7 extrusion assembly, 71 cross bar, 72 anti-slip rotating block, 73 rotating rod, 74 rotating wheel, 75 active extrusion plate, 76 driven bevel gear, 8 driving mechanism, 81 driving motor, 82 active bevel gear, 9 intake pipe, 10 exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 An acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride comprises an absorber body 1, a diverter shell 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the absorber body 1, an alkali solution inlet pipe 3 which is interconnected with the diverter shell 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the absorber body 1, and four liquid outlet pipes 4 which are interconnected are fixedly connected to the bottom of the diverter shell 2.

[0022] A spray mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the absorber body 1 corresponding to the lower side of the flow dividing shell 2 , and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 4 is communicated with the liquid inlet end of the spray mechanism 5 through a hose 6 .

[0023] An extrusion assembly 7 driven by the spray mechanism 5 is fixedly installed between the two sides of the inner wall of the absorber body 1 .

[0024] A driving mechanism 8 for driving the extrusion assembly 7 is installed on the absorber body 1 .

[0025] Specifically, the spray mechanism 5 includes a connecting pipe 51, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the absorber body 1 respectively, a fixing plate 52 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 51 at a position corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe 4, a mist nozzle 54 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate 52 through a spring 53, a liquid inlet end of the mist nozzle 54 is connected to the hose 6, a driven extrusion plate 55 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mist nozzle 54 located outside the connecting pipe 51, a roller 56 is installed in the groove at the top of the driven extrusion plate 55, and openings 57 are opened at the top and bottom of the connecting pipe 51 corresponding to the positions of the mist nozzle 54.

[0026] Specifically, the extrusion assembly 7 includes a cross bar 71, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the absorber body 1 respectively, and the position of the cross bar 71 corresponding to the mist nozzle 54 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 73 through an anti-slip rotating block 72, and the front end of the rotating rod 73 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 74, and a plurality of active extrusion plates 75 are equidistantly installed around the outer side of the rotating wheel 74, and the rear end of the rotating wheel 74 is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear 76.

[0027] Specifically, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving motor 81 , which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the absorber body 1 , and a driving bevel gear 82 adapted to the driven bevel gear 76 is fixedly connected to the output shaft surface of the driving motor 81 at a position corresponding to the driven bevel gear 76 .

[0028] Specifically, an intake pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the absorber body 1, and the left end of the intake pipe 9 passes through the interior of the absorber body 1. A plurality of outlet heads interconnected with the intake pipe 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the absorber body 1, and an exhaust pipe 10 interconnected with the top of the absorber body 1 is fixedly connected.

[0029] The acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride has a reasonable structural design and is easy to use. It adopts a rotating spraying method, which can maximize the contact area between the sprayed alkaline spray and the acid mist, so that impurities and pollutants in the absorber can be fully absorbed, which is beneficial to improving the purification degree of the released gas, improving the work efficiency, and having extremely high practicality.

[0030] During use, when it is necessary to spray acid mist, alkali solution is introduced through the alkali solution inlet pipe 3, and is respectively introduced into the multiple mist nozzles 54 through multiple liquid outlet pipes 4 and hoses 6. After the driving motor 81 is turned on, its output shaft drives the active bevel gear 82 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 76 meshing with it drives the rotating rod 73 to rotate under the connection with the anti-slip rotating block 72, thereby driving the rotating wheel 74 to rotate, and the multiple active squeezing plates 75 thereon press down the driven squeezing plates 55, so that the mist nozzle 54 connected to the inside of the connecting pipe 51 rotates, and when the squeezing plates do not collide, the spring 53 can pull the mist nozzle 54 back to its position, thereby realizing rotary spraying and improving the spraying effect.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride, comprising an absorber body (1), characterized in that: A flow diversion shell (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the absorber body (1); an alkali solution inlet pipe (3) which is interconnected with the flow diversion shell (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the absorber body (1); and four liquid outlet pipes (4) which are interconnected with the flow diversion shell (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow diversion shell (2); A spray mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the absorber body (1) below the corresponding flow dividing shell (2), and the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe (4) is connected to the liquid inlet end of the spray mechanism (5) through a hose (6); An extrusion assembly (7) driven by a spray mechanism (5) is fixedly installed between two sides of the inner wall of the absorber body (1); A driving mechanism (8) for driving the extrusion assembly (7) is installed on the absorber body (1).

2. The acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (5) comprises a connecting pipe (51), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the absorber body (1) respectively; a fixing plate (52) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (51) at a position corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe (4); a mist nozzle (54) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (52) via a spring (53); a liquid inlet end of the mist nozzle (54) is communicated with a hose (6); a driven extrusion plate (55) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mist nozzle (54) located outside the connecting pipe (51); a roller (56) is installed in a groove at the top of the driven extrusion plate (55); and openings (57) are provided at the top and bottom of the connecting pipe (51) at positions corresponding to the mist nozzle (54).

3. The acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride according to claim 2, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (7) comprises a cross bar (71), the two ends of which are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the absorber body (1); a position on the cross bar (71) corresponding to the mist nozzle (54) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (73) via an anti-slip rotating block (72); a front end of the rotating rod (73) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (74); a plurality of active extrusion plates (75) are equidistantly mounted around the outer side of the rotating wheel (74); and a rear end of the rotating wheel (74) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (76).

4. The acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (8) comprises a driving motor (81) which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the absorber body (1); a driving bevel gear (82) adapted to the driven bevel gear (76) is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the driving motor (81) at a position corresponding to the driven bevel gear (76).

5. The acid mist absorber for spray drying of polyaluminium chloride according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the absorber body (1), and the left end of the air intake pipe (9) passes through the interior of the absorber body (1). A plurality of air outlet heads interconnected with the air intake pipe (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the air intake pipe (9) located in the absorber body (1), and an exhaust pipe (10) interconnected with the top of the absorber body (1) is fixedly connected.