Cooling pipe fixing device of vertical lathe
By designing a vertical lathe cooling pipe fixing device including mounting base, fixing mechanism and connecting adjustment mechanism, the problem of difficult cooling pipes in traditional fixing devices being difficult to adapt to different pipe diameters and cumbersome operation is solved, and the flexible fixing and direction adjustment of the cooling pipes are achieved, and the stability and operating efficiency of the device are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520602927.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The fixing device of the traditional vertical lathe cooling pipe is difficult to flexibly adjust to adapt to cooling pipes of different pipe diameters, and is easy to loosen when the lathe is running at high speed. Changing the direction of the cooling pipe requires disassembly and reinstallation, which is cumbersome to operate.
A cooling pipe fixing device including a mounting base, a fixing mechanism and a connection adjustment mechanism is designed. The fixing mechanism realizes the limit and direction adjustment of the cooling tube through the sliding member and the semi-ring fixing member, and the connection adjustment mechanism realizes the stable connection and angle adjustment of the mounting base through the docking frame and the connecting member.
It realizes flexible fixing and direction adjustment of cooling pipes of different pipe diameters, improves the practicality and stability of the fixing device, simplifies the operation process, and reduces the disassembly and installation time.
Smart Images

Figure CN222843158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling pipe fixing of a vertical lathe, in particular to a cooling pipe fixing device of a vertical lathe. Background Art
[0002] The cooling pipe of a vertical lathe is usually made of flexible material and can be flexibly adjusted to the appropriate angle and accurately aligned with the cutting area. The pipe diameter is carefully designed to ensure a stable and sufficient coolant flow. During the vertical lathe processing, the high-speed friction between the tool and the workpiece will generate a large amount of heat. The cooling pipe will take on the task of transporting the coolant, allowing the coolant to continuously spray to the cutting point like a fine "water curtain". The coolant can not only reduce the temperature of the tool and the workpiece, effectively extending the service life of the tool, but also wash away the debris generated during the cutting process, avoiding the accumulation of debris that affects the processing accuracy, and all-roundly ensuring the efficient, stable and high-quality operation of the vertical lathe.
[0003] In the prior art, traditional fixing devices usually adopt a fixing structure with a preset size, which is difficult to flexibly adjust to adapt to cooling pipes of different diameters. Common fixing devices may only rely on simple clips or binding methods to fix the cooling pipes. Under the vibration generated by the high-speed operation of the lathe, the cooling pipe is easy to loosen and shift. At the same time, if the direction of the cooling pipe needs to be changed, it may be necessary to disassemble the entire fixing device and reinstall and adjust it. The operation is cumbersome and time-consuming. For this reason, we propose a cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe to solve the problem that the traditional fixing device proposed in the above background technology usually adopts a fixing structure of preset size, which is difficult to flexibly adjust to adapt to cooling pipes of different diameters. Common fixing devices may only rely on simple clips or binding methods to fix the cooling pipes. Under the vibration generated by the high-speed operation of the lathe, the cooling pipe is easy to loosen and shift. At the same time, if the direction of the cooling pipe is to be changed, it may be necessary to disassemble the entire fixing device and reinstall and adjust it, which is cumbersome and time-consuming.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe, comprising a mounting base and a fixing mechanism, connecting and adjusting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the mounting base, the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting plate and two groups of fixing seats, the surface of the mounting plate is provided with two groups of grooves, the interiors of the two groups of grooves are slidably connected with sliding parts, the upper ends of the sliding parts are fixedly installed with semi-ring fixing parts, the outer side surfaces of the semi-ring fixing parts are fixedly installed with rotating sleeves, the interiors of the two groups of fixing seats are threadedly connected with threaded rods, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a sleeve through a mounting frame, the interior of the sleeve is slidably connected to a limiting part, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the limiting part near the middle and lower sections, and a strong spring is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limiting plate.
[0006] As a preferred solution, a rotation groove is provided at the middle position inside the mounting base.
[0007] As a preferred solution, a rotating part is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the rotating part is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove. The bottoms of the two groups of fixed seats are respectively fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate near the front and back sides, and the inner end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, an opening is passed through the middle of the surface of the sleeve, the diameter of the limiter is larger than the opening, the upper end of the strong spring abuts against the inner wall of the upper end of the sleeve, and an anti-slip plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the limiter.
[0009] As a preferred solution, the connection adjustment mechanism includes a docking frame and a first connecting member, the docking frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting base, a slot is opened inside the docking frame, and a limiting bolt passes through the front side of the docking frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution, the first connecting member is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting base, the first connecting member is movably connected to the second connecting member by a fastening bolt, a threaded hole passes through the front side of the second connecting member, the size of the threaded hole is adapted to the limiting bolt, and the size of the second connecting member is adapted to the slot.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. Through the fixing mechanism, the distance between the two sets of semi-ring fixing parts can be adjusted by the sliding part sliding smoothly in the slot. After the distance is adjusted to a suitable state, the threaded rod is rotated to rotate along the fixing seat, thereby fixing the position of the semi-ring fixing part to achieve the limit of the cooling pipe of the vertical lathe. By pulling up the limit part, the strong spring will be compressed until the limit plate and the inner top of the sleeve are against each other. Then, the mounting plate is rotated to adjust the direction of the cooling pipe as required. When the cooling pipe is adjusted to the ideal position, the limit part is released. Under the elastic action of the strong spring, the anti-slip plate will fit tightly to the surface of the mounting base, greatly improving the practicality and stability of the fixing device.
[0013] 2. By setting up the connection adjustment mechanism, the second connecting piece is accurately inserted into the slot of the docking frame, so that the adjacent mounting bases can be firmly connected, and then the limiting bolts are used to tighten them to ensure the reliability of the connection. At the same time, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece can rotate relative to each other, so that the user can flexibly change the angle between the two, thereby cleverly adapting to the angle change requirements of the fixing mechanism under different working conditions. In this way, when installing the cooling pipe, the entire installation layout can be made more reasonable and orderly, effectively improving the standardization and orderliness of the cooling pipe installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting base of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is the second partial structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 It is a bottom view of the sleeve of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 7 This is one of the partial structural diagrams of the connection adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 8 This is the second partial structural diagram of the connection adjustment mechanism of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Rotating groove; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Slot; 303. Rotating member; 304. Mounting frame; 305. Sleeve; 306. Opening; 307. Limiting member; 308. Anti-slip plate; 309. Limiting plate; 310. Strong spring; 311. Fixed seat; 312. Threaded rod; 313. Semi-ring fixing member; 314. Rotating sleeve; 315. Sliding member; 4. Connecting and adjusting mechanism; 401. Docking frame; 402. Slot; 403. Limiting bolt; 404. First connecting member; 405. Second connecting member; 406. Fastening bolt; 407. Threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1
[0024] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 7 A cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe comprises a mounting base 1 and a fixing mechanism 3. Connection adjustment mechanisms 4 are arranged on both sides of the mounting base 1. The fixing mechanism 3 comprises a mounting plate 301 and two sets of fixing seats 311. Two sets of slots 302 are arranged on the surface of the mounting plate 301. Sliders 315 are slidably connected inside the two sets of slots 302. Semi-ring fixing members 313 are fixedly installed on the upper ends of the sliding members 315. Rotating sleeves 314 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the semi-ring fixing members 313. Threaded rods 312 are threadedly connected inside the two sets of fixing seats 311. The mounting plate 301 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 305 through a mounting frame 304. The sleeve 305 is slidably connected inside with a limiting member 307. The outer wall of the limiting member 307 is close to the middle A limit plate 309 is fixedly installed at the lower section, and a strong spring 310 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limit plate 309. A rotating groove 2 is opened in the middle position inside the mounting base 1, and a rotating member 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 301. The rotating member 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove 2. The bottoms of the two groups of fixed seats 311 are respectively fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 301 near the positive and negative sides, and the inner end of the threaded rod 312 is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve 314. An opening 306 passes through the middle of the surface of the sleeve 305. The diameter of the limit member 307 is larger than the opening 306. The upper end of the strong spring 310 abuts against the inner wall of the upper end of the sleeve 305, and an anti-skid plate 308 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the limit member 307.
[0025] The rotating member 303 can rotate in the rotating groove 2 without being disengaged, the sliding member 315 can slide in the slot 302 without being disengaged, the upper end of the limit member 307 is located outside the upper end of the sleeve 305, and the size of the middle end is adapted to the opening 306. Since the threaded rod 312 and the rotating sleeve 314 are rotatably connected, the threaded rod 312 will not drive the semi-ring fixing member 313 to rotate when it rotates along the thread of the fixing seat 311 to generate displacement.
[0026] Specifically, the distance between the two groups of semi-ring fixing members 313 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding member 315 in the groove 302, and then the position of the semi-ring fixing member 313 can be fixed by rotating the threaded rod 312 along the fixing seat 311, so as to limit the cooling pipe of the lathe, and by pulling up the limiting member 307, the strong spring 310 is compressed until the limiting plate 309 abuts against the inner top of the sleeve 305, and then the mounting plate 301 is rotated to adjust the direction of the cooling pipe of the lathe. After adjusting to the required position, the limiting member 307 can be released. Under the action of the strong spring 310, the anti-slip plate 308 is tightly abutted against the surface of the mounting base 1, thereby improving the practicability of the fixing device. Example 2
[0027] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 8 , and on the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that the connection adjustment mechanism 4 includes a docking frame 401 and a first connecting member 404, the docking frame 401 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting base 1, a slot 402 is opened inside the docking frame 401, a limiting bolt 403 passes through the front of the docking frame 401, the first connecting member 404 is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting base 1, the first connecting member 404 is movably connected to the second connecting member 405 through a fastening bolt 406, a threaded hole 407 passes through the front of the second connecting member 405, the size of the threaded hole 407 is adapted to the limiting bolt 403, and the size of the second connecting member 405 is adapted to the slot 402.
[0028] A fastening bolt 406 is rotatably connected between the first connecting member 404 and the second connecting member 405. The bottom of the fastening bolt 406 is located at the bottom of the second connecting member 405 and has a nut. The angle of the first connecting member 404 and the second connecting member 405 can be adjusted by loosening the nut.
[0029] Specifically, the second connecting member 405 can be inserted into the slot 402 of the docking frame 401 to connect the adjacent mounting bases 1, and fixed by the limiting bolt 403. At the same time, the first connecting member 404 and the second connecting member 405 can be rotated relative to each other to change the angle between the two to adapt to the angle change of the fixing mechanism 3, so that the installation of the cooling pipe is orderly.
[0030] Working principle of the utility model: The utility model is a cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe. First, fix the current mounting base 1 on the vertical lathe, place the cooling pipe between the two groups of semi-ring fixing members 313, rotate the threaded rod 312, so that the sliding member 315 at the lower end of the semi-ring fixing member 313 slides along the slot 302 until the two groups of semi-ring fixing members 313 clamp the cooling pipe and stop, then pull up the limit member 307 according to the direction of the cooling pipe, so that the strong spring 310 is compressed until the limit plate 309 abuts against the inner top of the sleeve 305, and then rotate the mounting plate 301 so that the direction of the cooling pipe The rotation of the fixing member 307 is performed after the fixing member 308 is tightened to a desired angle, and the limit member 307 is released. Under the action of the strong spring 310, the anti-slip plate 308 is tightly pressed against the surface of the mounting base 1. Subsequently, the second connecting member 405 on the adjacent mounting base 1 is inserted into the slot 402 of the docking frame 401 of the current mounting base 1, and the limit bolt 403 is tightened to complete the connection. According to the direction of the cooling pipe, the angle between the second connecting member 405 and the first connecting member 404 is adjusted, and then the nut on the fastening bolt 406 is tightened. Finally, the corresponding mounting base 1 is fixed on the vertical lathe. The operation is repeated to complete the fixing of the cooling pipe.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe, comprising a mounting base (1) and a fixing mechanism (3), characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is provided with connection adjustment mechanisms (4) on both sides. The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a mounting plate (301) and two groups of fixing seats (311). The mounting plate (301) is provided with two groups of slots (302) on its surface. Sliding members (315) are slidably connected inside the two groups of slots (302). Semi-ring fixing members (313) are fixedly mounted on the upper ends of the sliding members (315). Rotating sleeves (314) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the semi-ring fixing members (313). Threaded rods (312) are threadedly connected inside the two groups of fixing seats (311). The mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (305) via a mounting frame (304). A limiting member (307) is slidably connected inside the sleeve (305). A limiting plate (309) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limiting member (307) near the middle and lower sections. A strong spring (310) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the limiting plate (309).
2. The cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation groove (2) is provided at the middle position inside the mounting base (1).
3. The cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating member (303) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (301), and the rotating member (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating groove (2). The bottoms of the two groups of fixed seats (311) are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (301) near the front and back sides, and the inner end of the threaded rod (312) is rotatably connected to the inside of the rotating sleeve (314).
4. The cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An opening (306) is formed in the middle of the surface of the sleeve (305); the diameter of the limiting member (307) is larger than the opening (306); the upper end of the strong spring (310) abuts against the inner wall of the upper end of the sleeve (305); and an anti-slip plate (308) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the limiting member (307).
5. The cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a docking frame (401) and a first connecting member (404); the docking frame (401) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting base (1); a slot (402) is provided inside the docking frame (401); and a limiting bolt (403) passes through the front side of the docking frame (401).
6. The cooling pipe fixing device for a vertical lathe according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first connecting member (404) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting base (1); the first connecting member (404) is movably connected to the second connecting member (405) via a fastening bolt (406); a threaded hole (407) penetrates the front surface of the second connecting member (405); the size of the threaded hole (407) is adapted to the limiting bolt (403); and the size of the second connecting member (405) is adapted to the slot (402).