Concrete flow velocity control device

By designing a concrete flow rate control device that includes automatic and manual opening and closing control, the problem of reduced use flexibility caused by excessive transmission structures of existing concrete transfer devices is solved, and a flexible control solution that can continue to be used in the event of failure is realized.

CN222844420UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09BEIJING NUOHEXING WATER PROCESSING CONSTRUCT ENG CO L
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421613337.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to too many transmission structure links in the existing concrete transport device, once any link fails, the valve cannot be controlled, resulting in a reduction in the flexibility of the device.

Method used

A concrete flow rate control device is designed, including a storage hopper, a feeding mechanism and a mixing mechanism. The feeding mechanism is composed of a feeding pipe, a feeding valve plate, a rotating shaft, a No. 1 motor, a rotating disc, a limiting disc, an end block, a bolt and a hand-twisted nut. The No. 1 motor drives the rotating shaft and a feeding valve plate to rotate to achieve automatic opening and closing control. The rotating disc drives the discharge valve plate to rotate to achieve manual opening and closing control, ensuring that manual control can be switched when the automatic control fails.

Benefits of technology

Through the combination of automatic and manual opening and closing control, the flexibility of the device is improved, ensuring that it can continue to be used through manual control when the automatic control fails, and avoiding the unavailability of the equipment caused by transmission structure failure.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete flow velocity control device which comprises a storage hopper, a discharging mechanism and a stirring mechanism, the discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, and the discharging mechanism is composed of a discharging pipe, a discharging valve plate, a rotating shaft, a first motor, a rotating disc, a limiting disc, an end block, a bolt and a hand-screwing nut. The discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper, the discharging valve plate is arranged in the discharging pipe, the discharging valve plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate through the two sides of the discharging pipe respectively and extend to the outer side of the discharging pipe. The first motor drives the rotating shaft and the discharging valve plate to rotate, automatic opening and closing control can be achieved, the rotating disc drives the rotating shaft and the discharging valve plate to rotate, manual opening and closing control can be achieved, when the automatic opening and closing control breaks down, the manual opening and closing control can be switched, and the manual opening and closing control can be switched. And the use flexibility of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete transfer devices, in particular to a concrete flow rate control device. Background Art

[0002] Concrete, abbreviated as "concrete", is a general term for engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion, and then mixed to obtain cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, which is widely used in civil engineering. When pouring concrete on the river bank, since concrete tank trucks cannot reach it directly, concrete needs to be transported through a transfer device.

[0003] When the existing concrete transfer device is in use, a transmission structure is provided on it to control the valve to open and close, but there are too many links in the transmission structure. If any link fails, the valve cannot be controlled, resulting in reduced flexibility in the use of the device. For example, a concrete bucket with controllable flow rate disclosed in application number CN202020555136.X rotates the turntable counterclockwise so that the second shaft drives the worm to rotate counterclockwise, so that the worm wheel drives the first shaft to rotate clockwise stably and accurately, so that the circular gear engages with the teeth on the front of the connecting rod, so that the connecting rod drives the concrete baffle and the convex bar to move upward stably and slowly along the concave slide rail, so that the concrete baffle can conveniently and accurately control the concrete flow rate. However, this patent requires a large number of transmission structures to realize the movement of the concrete baffle. Once a link in the transmission structure fails, the concrete baffle cannot be moved, resulting in reduced flexibility in the use of the device.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a concrete flow rate control device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a concrete flow rate control device to solve the problem that the existing concrete transfer device in the technology is provided with a transmission structure to control the opening and closing of a valve when in use, but the transmission structure has too many links, and the valve cannot be controlled if any link fails, resulting in reduced flexibility in the use of the device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a concrete flow rate control device, comprising a storage hopper, a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, and the feeding mechanism is composed of a feeding pipe, a feeding valve plate, a rotating shaft, a No. 1 motor, a rotating disk, a limit disk, an end block, a bolt and a hand-tightened nut, the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper, the feeding valve plate is arranged inside the feeding pipe, the feeding valve plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate the two sides of the feeding pipe and extend to the outside of the feeding pipe. One end of the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the output shaft of motor No. 1 through a coupling, the rotating disk is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, the limit disk is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding pipe close to the rotating disk, the rotating shaft passes through the limit disk, and a limited movement groove is provided on the surface of the limit disk. An end block is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft, and one side of the two end blocks is fixedly connected with a bolt, and the two bolts respectively pass through the two limit movement grooves, and one end of the two bolts passing through the limit movement groove is threadedly connected with a hand nut.

[0007] Preferably, a loading cross plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage hopper, and flip plates are hingedly provided on both sides of the top of the storage hopper. The loading cross plate is used to carry the mounting frame and the No. 2 motor thereon.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the two flap plates is overlapped with the two ends of the loading cross plate respectively, and the tops of the two flap plates are fixedly connected with handles, so that the concrete can be conveniently poured into the storage hopper after the flap plates are opened by the handles.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism is composed of a mounting frame, a second motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring blade. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the loading horizontal plate, and the mounting frame is used to fix the second motor.

[0010] Preferably, the second motor is installed in the middle of the mounting frame, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are both arranged inside the storage hopper, and the output shaft of the second motor can drive the stirring shaft to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the stirring shaft passes through the loading horizontal plate and is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the stirring blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft rotates while driving the stirring blade to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring blades are provided in a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of stirring blades are distributed in a linear array, the number of stirring blades in each group is set to two, and the concrete inside the storage hopper is stirred by the stirring blades.

[0013] Preferably, a support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper, and the number of the support legs is set to three, one side of one of the support legs is fixedly connected to a load-bearing plate, and the No. 1 motor is installed on the top of the load-bearing plate. The three support legs provide stable support for the storage hopper, and by arranging a load-bearing plate on one of the support legs, the subsequent installation of the No. 1 motor is facilitated.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0015] By driving the rotating shaft and the discharge valve plate to rotate through the No. 1 motor, automatic opening and closing control can be achieved. By driving the rotating shaft and the discharge valve plate to rotate through the rotating disk, manual opening and closing control can be achieved. When the automatic opening and closing control fails, the manual opening and closing control can be switched, which is beneficial to improving the flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when the flip cover is opened;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism and the load-carrying horizontal plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the local structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Storage hopper; 2. Discharge pipe; 3. Discharge valve plate; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. No. 1 motor; 6. Rotating plate; 7. Limit plate; 8. End block; 9. Bolt; 10. Hand nut; 11. Limit moving groove; 12. Loading cross plate; 13. Flip cover plate; 14. Handle; 15. Mounting frame; 16. No. 2 motor; 17. Stirring shaft; 18. Stirring blade; 19. Support leg; 20. Loading plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The utility model provides Figure 1-5A concrete flow rate control device shown in the figure comprises a storage hopper 1, a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The feeding mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 1. The feeding mechanism consists of a feeding pipe 2, a feeding valve plate 3, a rotating shaft 4, a No. 1 motor 5, a rotating disk 6, a limit disk 7, an end block 8, a bolt 9 and a hand-tightened nut 10. The feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper 1, the feeding valve plate 3 is arranged inside the feeding pipe 2, the feeding valve plate 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft 4, and the two ends of the rotating shaft 4 respectively penetrate the two sides of the feeding pipe 2 and extend to the outside of the feeding pipe 2. The rotating shaft 4 is The end is connected to the output shaft of motor No. 1 5 through a coupling, the rotating disk 6 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 4, the limit disk 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding pipe 2 close to the rotating disk 6, the rotating shaft 4 passes through the limit disk 7, and a limited movable groove 11 is provided on the surface of the limit disk 7. An end block 8 is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft 4, and a bolt 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the two end blocks 8. The two bolts 9 are respectively passed through two limited movable grooves 11, and one end of the two bolts 9 passing through the limited movable grooves 11 is threadedly connected with a hand-tightened nut 10.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, when automatic opening and closing control is performed, the rotating shaft 4 and the discharge valve plate 3 are driven to rotate by the No. 1 motor 5. The discharge valve plate 3 can control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe 2 while rotating. By controlling the rotation angle of the discharge valve plate 3, the discharge flow rate of the concrete can be controlled; when manual opening and closing control is performed, the rotating shaft 4 and the discharge valve plate 3 are rotated by the rotating disk 6. At this time, the bolt 9 moves along the limiting movable groove on the limiting disk 7. After the discharge valve plate 3 is rotated to a suitable position, the hand-tightened nut 10 is tightened along the bolt 9, thereby fixing the rotating shaft 4 and the discharge valve plate 3 at the current position.

[0026] In one aspect of the present embodiment, a loading horizontal plate 12 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage hopper 1, and flip plates 13 are hingedly provided on both sides of the top of the storage hopper 1. One end of the two flip plates 13 overlaps with the two ends of the loading horizontal plate 12 respectively, and the tops of the two flip plates 13 are fixedly connected with handles 14. The stirring mechanism consists of a mounting frame 15, a second motor 16, a stirring shaft 17 and a stirring blade 18. The mounting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading horizontal plate 12, the second motor 16 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 15, and the stirring shaft 17 and the stirring blade 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the loading horizontal plate 12. The blades 18 are all arranged inside the storage hopper 1, the top end of the stirring shaft 17 passes through the loading cross plate 12 and is connected to the output shaft of the No. 2 motor 16 for transmission, the stirring blades 18 are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft 17, the stirring blades 18 are arranged in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of stirring blades 18 are distributed in a linear array, and the number of stirring blades 18 in each group is set to two. The bottom of the storage hopper 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting leg 19, and the number of the supporting legs 19 is set to three, one side of one of the supporting legs 19 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 20, and the No. 1 motor 5 is installed on the top of the supporting plate 20.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the loading cross plate 12 is used to carry the mounting frame 15 and the No. 2 motor 16 thereon. After the flap plate 13 is opened by the handle 14, concrete can be conveniently injected into the storage hopper 1. The No. 2 motor 16 drives the stirring shaft 17 and the stirring blade 18 to rotate, thereby stirring the concrete inside the storage hopper 1. The three supporting legs 19 provide stable support for the storage hopper 1. By arranging a load-bearing plate 20 on one of the supporting legs 19, the subsequent installation of the No. 1 motor 5 is convenient.

[0028] Working principle of this utility model:

[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1-5 When using the utility model, firstly, the flap plate 13 on the top of the storage hopper 1 is opened by the handle 14, and then concrete is poured into the storage hopper 1. Then, the storage hopper 1 is lifted to a designated position by a crane. After the storage hopper 1 is placed stably, the No. 1 motor 5 and the No. 2 motor 16 are started, and the stirring shaft 17 and the stirring blade 18 are driven by the No. 2 motor 16 to rotate, so as to stir the concrete inside the storage hopper 1 to improve the fluidity of the concrete. The No. 1 motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 4 and the discharge valve plate 3 to rotate. While the discharge valve plate 3 rotates, the discharge pipe 2 can be opened and closed. By controlling the discharge valve plate 3, the feeding flow rate of concrete can be controlled. When the connection between the No. 1 motor 5 and the rotating shaft 4 fails, the connection between the No. 1 motor 5 and the rotating shaft 4 is first canceled, and then the rotating shaft 4 and the feeding valve plate 3 are rotated by the rotating disk 6. When the feeding valve plate 3 is rotated to a suitable position, the hand-tightened nut 10 is tightened along the bolt 9 to fix the rotating shaft 4 and the feeding valve plate 3 at the current position. The utility model has both automatic opening and closing control and manual opening and closing control. When the automatic opening and closing control fails, the manual opening and closing control can be switched, which is beneficial to improving the flexibility of the device.

Claims

1. A concrete flow rate control device, comprising a storage hopper (1), a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper (1), and is composed of a unloading pipe (2), an unloading valve plate (3), a rotating shaft (4), a No. 1 motor (5), a rotating disk (6), a limit disk (7), an end block (8), a bolt (9) and a hand-tightening nut (10). The unloading pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hopper (1), the unloading valve plate (3) is arranged inside the unloading pipe (2), the unloading valve plate (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft (4), the two ends of the rotating shaft (4) respectively penetrate the two sides of the unloading pipe (2) and extend to the outside of the unloading pipe (2), and one end of the rotating shaft (4) is connected to the output shaft of the No. 1 motor (5) through a coupling. The rotating disk (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (4), the limiting disk (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding tube (2) close to the rotating disk (6), the rotating shaft (4) passes through the limiting disk (7), and a limiting movable groove (11) is provided on the surface of the limiting disk (7). An end block (8) is fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating shaft (4), and one side of each of the two end blocks (8) is fixedly connected to a bolt (9), and the two bolts (9) are respectively passed through the two limiting movable grooves (11), and one end of each of the two bolts (9) passing through the limiting movable grooves (11) is threadedly connected to a hand-tightened nut (10).

2. A concrete flow rate control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A loading cross plate (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the storage hopper (1), and flip plates (13) are hingedly provided on both sides of the top of the storage hopper (1).

3. A concrete flow rate control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the two flip plates (13) is overlapped with the two ends of the object-carrying horizontal plate (12) respectively, and the tops of the two flip plates (13) are fixedly connected with handles (14).

4. A concrete flow rate control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism is composed of a mounting frame (15), a second motor (16), a stirring shaft (17) and a stirring blade (18), and the mounting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the object-carrying horizontal plate (12).

5. A concrete flow rate control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor (16) is installed in the middle of the mounting frame (15), and the stirring shaft (17) and the stirring blade (18) are both arranged inside the storage hopper (1).

6. A concrete flow rate control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the stirring shaft (17) passes through the loading horizontal plate (12) and is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (16), and the stirring blade (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft (17).

7. A concrete flow rate control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring blades (18) are provided in a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of stirring blades (18) are distributed in a linear array, and the number of the stirring blades (18) in each group is set to two.

8. A concrete flow rate control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage hopper (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (19), the number of the support legs (19) is set to three, one side of one of the support legs (19) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (20), and the first motor (5) is mounted on the top of the bearing plate (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete bucket capable of controlling flow velocity

    CN212642147U