Positive and negative film pressing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positive and negative film pressing machine, and relates to the technical field of positive and negative film pressing machines. The device comprises a box body, a controller is arranged on the front face of the box body, a top base is arranged above the box body, a film pressing assembly is arranged at the top of the box body, a containing assembly is arranged on the right side of the film pressing assembly, a fixing frame is arranged on the back face of the containing assembly, and a positive pressing table is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top base. A heating module is arranged on the right side of the positive pressure table. According to the utility model, the film pressing assembly is arranged, specifically, when a film is pressed, a large amount of gas is released through the gas bin in the positive pressure table to form positive pressure, the vacuum pump in the negative pressure table is started to extract the gas in the gas bin in the negative pressure table to form negative pressure, and the film pressing work is completed; and air in the inner cavity of the diaphragm is sucked away, so that the forming quality of the diaphragm is improved, and meanwhile, the formation of an air cavity is also avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of positive and negative film pressing machines, in particular to a positive and negative film pressing machine. Background Art

[0002] Traditional dental laminators mostly use pure positive pressure or pure negative pressure to laminat the model, and are widely used in the dental field.

[0003] The existing pure negative pressure laminating machine is limited by the internal vacuum components, resulting in a relatively low pressure during negative pressure molding, so that the degree of fit between the diaphragm and the model cannot fully meet the molding requirements. The pure positive pressure laminating machine can be connected to an external air pump to make its pressure sufficient to meet the requirements and can also better fit the diaphragm to the model. However, due to the limitation of its pressure direction, it is easy to form air cavities when laminating models with large pits and grooves, affecting the molding quality of the diaphragm. Therefore, we proposed a positive and negative laminating machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a positive and negative laminating machine, which provides a laminating assembly, specifically by combining positive pressure and negative pressure laminating modes, to ensure pressure while ensuring that the air in the internal cavity of the diaphragm is sucked away, thereby improving the quality of diaphragm forming and avoiding the formation of air cavities. It solves the problem that the existing pure negative pressure laminating machine makes it impossible for the fit between the diaphragm and the model to fully meet the forming requirements, and the pure positive pressure laminating machine is limited by its pressure direction, which makes it easy to form air cavities when laminating a model with large grooves, thereby affecting the quality of diaphragm forming.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a positive and negative film laminating machine, comprising a box body, a controller is arranged on the front of the box body, a top seat is arranged above the box body, a film laminating assembly is arranged on the top of the box body, a placement assembly is arranged on the right side of the film laminating assembly, and a fixing frame is arranged on the back of the placement assembly;

[0007] The bottom of the top seat is fixedly connected to a positive pressure platform, a heating module is arranged on the right side of the positive pressure platform, the bottom of the top seat is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, the film pressing assembly includes a negative pressure platform, and sealing blocks are respectively arranged on the top of the negative pressure platform and the bottom of the positive pressure platform. By arranging the film pressing assembly, the positive pressure and negative pressure film pressing methods can be combined, so that the pressure is ensured while the air in the internal cavity of the diaphragm is sucked away, thereby improving the quality of diaphragm forming.

[0008] Furthermore, the placement assembly includes a turntable, a cover plate is provided on the top of the turntable, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the back of the turntable, a limiting block is provided at the bottom of the connecting block, and an external tooth is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block;

[0009] A positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable, a handle is fixedly connected to the front of the turntable, and a ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable. The positioning block is used to position the diaphragm installation and the top cover placement, and can be used for both square and round diaphragms.

[0010] Furthermore, a second collar is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, a positioning groove is provided on the outer surface of the cover plate, and a second handle is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cover plate respectively;

[0011] The bottom of the cover plate contacts the top of the turntable, and the positioning groove is plugged into the positioning block. The cover plate is provided to compress and fix the diaphragm, and the positioning groove is used to cooperate with the positioning block to play a positioning role.

[0012] Furthermore, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rubber block, a slider is slidably connected inside the fixed block, a spring is arranged inside the slider, and the sealing block is arranged to be plugged into the first ring and the second ring to achieve a sealing effect, thereby avoiding air leakage during the film pressing process.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the top output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshingly connected to the external teeth, and the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the box body. The gear is driven to rotate by the motor, and the turntable can be driven to rotate through the connecting block, thereby avoiding burns caused by direct contact between the staff and the turntable.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the vertical rod passes through the connecting block and the limit block respectively and extends to the outside, the connecting block is rotatably connected to the vertical rod, the negative pressure platform is slidably connected to the box body, and the ring one and the ring two are respectively adapted to the two sealing blocks. The vertical rod is provided to support the top seat, and at the same time, it is convenient for the connecting block to drive the turntable to move linearly upward or downward.

[0015] Furthermore, the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed block, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slider. Through the elasticity of the spring, it is tightly attached to the first and second rings to improve the sealing effect.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model arranges a film pressing component, specifically, when the diaphragm is pressed, a large amount of gas is released from the air chamber in the positive pressure platform to form a positive pressure, and a vacuum pump in the negative pressure platform is started to extract the gas in the air chamber in the negative pressure platform to form a negative pressure, thereby completing the film pressing work. By combining the positive pressure and the negative pressure film pressing methods, the pressure is guaranteed while the air in the internal cavity of the diaphragm is sucked away, thereby improving the quality of diaphragm forming and avoiding the formation of air cavities.

[0018] The utility model arranges a placement component, specifically, a worker places the diaphragm on a turntable, and positions the diaphragm through a positioning block, so that both square and circular diaphragms can be placed. After the placement is completed, the cover plate is placed on the top of the turntable. This way of placing the diaphragm can avoid the diaphragm being connected to the cover plate first, thereby preventing the diaphragm from falling off.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the right side of the box body of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the turntable of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cover plate of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sealing block of the utility model.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1. Box body; 11. Controller; 12. Top seat; 121. Positive pressure platform; 122. Heating module; 123. Vertical rod; 13. Film pressing assembly; 131. Negative pressure platform; 132. Sealing block; 321. Rubber block; 322. Fixed block; 323. Slider; 324. Spring; 14. Placement assembly; 141. Turntable; 411. Connecting block; 412. External teeth; 413. Positioning block; 414. Handle 1; 415. Ring 1; 142. Cover plate; 421. Ring 2; 422. Positioning groove; 423. Handle 2; 143. Limit block; 15. Fixed frame; 151. Motor; 152. Gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a positive and negative laminating machine, comprising a box body 1, a controller 11 is arranged on the front of the box body 1, a top seat 12 is arranged above the box body 1, a laminating assembly 13 is arranged on the top of the box body 1, a placing assembly 14 is arranged on the right side of the laminating assembly 13, and a fixing frame 15 is arranged on the back of the placing assembly 14;

[0030] A positive pressure platform 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top seat 12, a heating module 122 is arranged on the right side of the positive pressure platform 121, a vertical rod 123 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top seat 12, and the film pressing assembly 13 includes a negative pressure platform 131, and sealing blocks 132 are respectively arranged on the top of the negative pressure platform 131 and the bottom of the positive pressure platform 121. By setting the film pressing assembly 13, specifically when the diaphragm is pressed, a large amount of gas is released through the air chamber in the positive pressure platform 121 to form a positive pressure, and the vacuum pump in the negative pressure platform 131 is started to extract the gas in the air chamber in the negative pressure platform 131 to form a negative pressure, so as to complete the film pressing work, and the positive pressure and negative pressure film pressing methods are combined to ensure the pressure while ensuring that the air in the internal cavity of the diaphragm is sucked away, thereby improving the quality of diaphragm forming and avoiding the formation of air cavity.

[0031] The placement component 14 includes a turntable 141, a cover plate 142 is arranged on the top of the turntable 141, a connecting block 411 is fixedly connected to the back of the turntable 141, a limiting block 143 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 411, and an outer surface of the connecting block 411 is fixedly connected to an outer tooth 412;

[0032] A positioning block 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the turntable 141, a handle 414 is fixedly connected to the front of the turntable 141, and a ring 415 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the turntable 141. By setting the placement component 14, specifically, the staff places the diaphragm on the turntable 141 and positions the diaphragm through the positioning block 413. Both square and circular diaphragms can be placed. After the placement is completed, the cover plate 142 is placed on the top of the turntable 141. This way of placing the diaphragm can avoid the diaphragm being connected to the cover plate first, thereby preventing the diaphragm from falling off.

[0033] A second collar 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 142, a positioning groove 422 is provided on the outer surface of the cover plate 142, and a second handle 423 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cover plate 142 respectively;

[0034] The bottom of the cover plate 142 contacts the top of the turntable 141 , and the positioning groove 422 is plugged into the positioning block 413 .

[0035] A rubber block 321 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block 132 , a fixed block 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the rubber block 321 , a slider 323 is slidably connected inside the fixed block 322 , and a spring 324 is arranged inside the slider 323 .

[0036] The bottom of the fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to a motor 151, the top output end of the motor 151 is fixedly connected to a gear 152, the gear 152 is meshed with the outer teeth 412, and the bottom of the vertical rod 123 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1.

[0037] The bottom of the vertical rod 123 passes through the connecting block 411 and the limiting block 143 respectively and extends to the outside. The connecting block 411 is rotatably connected to the vertical rod 123. The negative pressure platform 131 is slidably connected to the box body 1. The ring 1 415 and the ring 2 421 are respectively adapted to the two sealing blocks 132.

[0038] The top of the slider 323 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block 132 , the bottom of the spring 324 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing block 322 , and the top of the spring 324 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slider 323 .

[0039] A specific application of this embodiment is:

[0040] First, place the dental membrane on the top of the negative pressure platform 131, and then place the diaphragm on the turntable 141. The diaphragm is positioned by the positioning block 413, and both square and circular diaphragms can be placed. After the placement is completed, the cover plate 142 is placed on the top of the turntable 141, so that the positioning block 413 enters the positioning groove 422, which is used to position the cover plate 142. This way of placing the diaphragm can avoid the diaphragm being connected to the cover plate first, thereby preventing the diaphragm from falling off. After the placement is completed, the gear 152 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 151. The gear 152 drives the connecting block 411 to rotate under the action of the external teeth 412, and the turntable 141 rotates to the bottom of the heating module 122. The diaphragm is heated by the heating module 122, and the turntable 141 is driven to rotate by the motor 151, which can reduce the number of times the staff contacts the turntable 141, and avoid overheating of the turntable 141 when used too many times, causing burns to the staff.

[0041] After the heating is completed, the gear 152 is turned over by starting the motor 151, and the turntable 141 is rotated to the top of the negative pressure platform 131. The negative pressure platform 131 is moved upward by the controller 11, and the connecting block 411 slides on the vertical rod 123 and leaves the gear 152. The movement of the negative pressure platform 131 makes the diaphragm contact with the dental membrane. At the same time, the top of the negative pressure platform 131 is plugged into the ring 1 415, and drives the turntable 141 and the cover plate 142 to move upward, so that the ring 2 421 is plugged into the bottom of the positive pressure platform 121. Through the socket connection between the ring 1 415 and the ring 2 421, the sealing block 132 can be squeezed, and the slider 323 moves in the fixed block 322 and squeezes the spring 324, and then the sealing block 132 is elastically moved with the ring 1 415 and the ring 2 421. 1 is close to improve the sealing effect, a large amount of gas is released from the air chamber in the positive pressure platform 121 to form positive pressure, and the vacuum pump in the negative pressure platform 131 is started to extract the gas in the air chamber in the negative pressure platform 131 to form negative pressure, and the film pressing work is completed. By combining the positive pressure and negative pressure film pressing methods, the pressure is guaranteed while the air in the internal cavity of the diaphragm is sucked away, thereby improving the quality of diaphragm forming and avoiding the formation of air cavity. Finally, after the film pressing is completed, the negative pressure platform 131 is reset, and the turntable 141 is reset together. When the connecting block 411 moves to the top of the gear 152, the outer teeth 412 on the connecting block 411 are meshed and connected with the gear 152 by slightly adjusting the handle 1 414, and then the cover plate 142 is pulled upward and taken out by the handle 2 423, and the diaphragm can be taken out.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A positive and negative laminating machine, comprising a box (1), a controller (11) being arranged on the front of the box (1), a top seat (12) being arranged above the box (1), and a laminating assembly (13) being arranged on the top of the box (1), characterized in that: A placement component (14) is arranged on the right side of the film pressing component (13), and a fixing frame (15) is arranged on the back side of the placement component (14); The bottom of the top seat (12) is fixedly connected to a positive pressure platform (121), a heating module (122) is arranged on the right side of the positive pressure platform (121), the bottom of the top seat (12) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (123), the film pressing assembly (13) comprises a negative pressure platform (131), and sealing blocks (132) are respectively arranged on the top of the negative pressure platform (131) and the bottom of the positive pressure platform (121).

2. The positive and negative laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement component (14) comprises a turntable (141), a cover plate (142) is arranged on the top of the turntable (141), a connecting block (411) is fixedly connected to the back of the turntable (141), a limiting block (143) is arranged on the bottom of the connecting block (411), and an outer surface of the connecting block (411) is fixedly connected to an outer tooth (412); The top of the turntable (141) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (413), the front of the turntable (141) is fixedly connected to a handle (414), and the bottom of the turntable (141) is fixedly connected to a collar (415).

3. The positive and negative laminating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second collar (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate (142), a positioning groove (422) is provided on the outer surface of the cover plate (142), and a second handle (423) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the cover plate (142); The bottom of the cover plate (142) contacts the top of the turntable (141), and the positioning groove (422) is plugged into the positioning block (413).

4. The positive and negative laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealing block (132) is fixedly connected to a rubber block (321), the bottom of the inner wall of the rubber block (321) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (322), the interior of the fixed block (322) is slidably connected to a sliding block (323), and a spring (324) is provided inside the sliding block (323).

5. The positive and negative laminating machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1); the top of the inner wall of the fixing frame (15) is fixedly connected to a motor (151); the top output end of the motor (151) is fixedly connected to a gear (152); the gear (152) is meshingly connected to the external gear (412); and the bottom of the vertical rod (123) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1).

6. The positive and negative laminating machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical rod (123) passes through the connecting block (411) and the limiting block (143) respectively and extends to the outside; the connecting block (411) is rotatably connected to the vertical rod (123); the negative pressure platform (131) is slidably connected to the box body (1); and the first collar (415) and the second collar (421) are respectively adapted to the two sealing blocks (132).

7. The positive and negative laminating machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the slider (323) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing block (132), the bottom of the spring (324) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed block (322), and the top of the spring (324) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slider (323).

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