Photovoltaic welding strip slitting device

By designing a photovoltaic welding belt splitter including a base, auxiliary roller, transit roller, winding roller, bridge plate, flattening roller group, circular cutter, drive motor and pulley group, the problem of mismatch in welding belt widths is solved, and the efficiency and stability of stable slitting and current transmission of welding belts of different widths is achieved.

CN222846167UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09JIANGSU YANSHENG PHOTOELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421944931.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-12
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In photovoltaic modules, the width of the welding tape needs to match the main gate line width of the cell to ensure the efficiency and stability of current transmission. It is difficult for the prior art to effectively slice the welding tape to meet the needs of different widths.

Method used

A photovoltaic welding belt splitter is designed, including a base, auxiliary roller, transit roller, winding roller, bridge plate, flat roller group, circular cutting knife, drive motor and pulley group. The circular cutting knife is driven by the driving motor to cut, and the cut welding belt is retracted through the auxiliary roller and winding roller. The adjustment component can adjust the cutting position to accommodate welding belts of different widths.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable slitting of photovoltaic welding tape, adapts to the needs of welding tape of different widths, ensures the efficiency and stability of current transmission, and has a simple structure and simple manufacturing and assembly steps, which are suitable for practical applications.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic welding strips, and discloses a photovoltaic welding strip slitting device which comprises a base and a welding strip body, an auxiliary roller, a transfer roller and a wind-up roller are rotatably arranged on the base, a bridge-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the base, a flattening roller set is rotatably arranged on the bridge-shaped plate, and a transmission shaft is further rotatably arranged on the base. According to the photovoltaic welding strip slitting device, a driving motor is arranged to drive a circular cutter to rotate so as to slit a photovoltaic welding strip, meanwhile, an auxiliary roller and a winding roller are further arranged to wind the welding strip before and after slitting, and the welding strip needing to be slit is flattened through a bridge-shaped plate and a flattening roller set arranged on the bridge-shaped plate; and the position of the circular cutter can be adjusted through the adjusting assembly, so that the slitting requirements of welding strips with different widths are met, the overall structure is simple, the manufacturing and assembling steps are simple, and the slitting device is suitable for practical application.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic welding tapes, in particular to a photovoltaic welding tape slitter. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic welding ribbon is an important component of photovoltaic modules and is mainly used for the series or parallel connection of photovoltaic cells. It plays an important role in conducting electricity and collecting electricity to improve the output voltage and power of photovoltaic modules.

[0003] In practical applications, the width of the welding ribbon in the photovoltaic module needs to match the width of the main grid line of the cell to ensure the efficiency and stability of current transmission. If the welding ribbon is too wide, it will cause damage to the cell; if the welding ribbon is too narrow, it will affect the current collection efficiency. For this reason, we proposed a photovoltaic welding ribbon slitter to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic ribbon slitter to solve the problems mentioned in the above background.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic welding strip slitter, comprising: a base and a welding strip body, an auxiliary roller, a transfer roller and a winding roller are rotatably arranged on the base, a bridge plate is slidably arranged on the base, a flattening roller group is rotatably arranged on the bridge plate, a transmission shaft is also rotatably arranged on the base, a circular cutter for slitting the welding strip body is slidably arranged on the transmission shaft, a driving motor is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a pulley group is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the transmission shaft and the output shaft of the driving motor are connected by the pulley group; a lifting component and an adjusting component are also arranged on the base, the adjusting component comprises a screw threadedly connected to the base, an auxiliary rod slidably connected to the base, a connecting bearing fixedly connected to the circular cutter, and a limit block connected to the transmission shaft by bolts; the lifting component comprises a ball head rod fixedly connected to the flattening roller group, a fixed plate fixedly mounted on the ball head rod, an extension plate fixedly mounted on the base, a second spring fixedly connected to the fixed plate and the extension plate at both ends, and an arc-shaped slide slidably arranged on the base.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting bearing comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod and the screw rod respectively, and the outer ring is fixedly connected to the circular cutter.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly also includes a rotating rod, an insert block, a connecting block, a first spring and a connecting rod. The rotating rod is rotatably set on the arc-shaped slide, the insert block is slidably set on the arc-shaped slide, and the connecting block is fixedly installed on the insert block. The two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block and the arc-shaped slide, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively movably connected to the rotating rod and the insert block.

[0008] Preferably, the arc-shaped sliding seat is located below the ball head rod, and the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped sliding seat is tangent to the ball head end of the ball head rod.

[0009] Preferably, the extension plate is provided with a through hole for passing the ball head rod.

[0010] Preferably, knobs are provided on the end surfaces of the screw rod and the rotating rod, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the knobs.

[0011] Preferably, there are two winding rollers, and the two winding rollers are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the transfer roller.

[0012] Preferably, the slit welding strip body can be divided into two parts, wherein the end of one part bypasses the transfer roller and is connected to one of the winding rollers, and the end of the other part also bypasses the transfer roller and is connected to the other winding roller.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The photovoltaic welding ribbon slitter is driven by a driving motor to drive the circular cutter to rotate, so as to cut the photovoltaic welding ribbon. At the same time, an auxiliary roller and a winding roller are respectively provided to wind up the welding ribbons before and after cutting. The welding ribbon to be cut is flattened by a bridge plate and a flattening roller group arranged on the bridge plate to ensure that the circular cutter can cut stably. The circular cutter can also use an adjustment component to adjust its own position to meet the cutting requirements of welding ribbons of different widths. The overall structure is simple, and the manufacturing and assembly steps are simple, which is suitable for practical applications.

[0015] 2. The photovoltaic welding ribbon slitter ensures the flexibility of its structure by setting a lifting component to adjust the position of the bridge plate and the flattening roller group. At the same time, the flattening roller group can be moved away from the circular cutter before adding the welding ribbon, so as to facilitate the addition of the welding ribbon. After the welding ribbon is added, the flattening roller group can also be moved toward the circular cutter, so that the welding ribbon can be tightened while contacting the circular cutter, ensuring that the circular cutter can stably cut to meet actual use needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first partial structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base and arc-shaped slide structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the second partial structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. auxiliary roller; 3. welding strip body; 4. bridge plate; 5. flattening roller group; 6. circular cutter; 7. transfer roller; 8. winding roller; 9. lifting assembly; 91. ball head rod; 92. arc slide; 93. rotating rod; 94. plug block; 95. connecting block; 96. first spring; 97. connecting rod; 98. fixing plate; 99. second spring; 910. extension plate; 10. driving motor; 11. pulley group; 12. transmission shaft; 13. adjusting assembly; 131. screw rod; 132. auxiliary rod; 133. connecting bearing; 134. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 A photovoltaic welding strip slitter comprises: a base 1 and a welding strip body 3, an auxiliary roller 2, a transfer roller 7 and a winding roller 8 are rotatably arranged on the base 1, a bridge plate 4 is slidably arranged on the base 1, a flattening roller group 5 is rotatably arranged on the bridge plate 4, a transmission shaft 12 is also rotatably arranged on the base 1, a circular cutter 6 for slitting the welding strip body 3 is slidably arranged on the transmission shaft 12, a driving motor 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a pulley group 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 10, and the transmission shaft 12 It is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 10 through a pulley set 11; there are two winding rollers 8, and the two winding rollers 8 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the transfer roller 7. The welding strip body 3 after slitting can be divided into two parts, one end of which bypasses the transfer roller 7 and is connected to one of the winding rollers 8, and the other end of the other part also bypasses the transfer roller 7 and is connected to the other winding roller 8. Such designs can ensure that the welding strip body 3 before and after slitting can be properly handled, thereby ensuring the performance of the overall device.

[0025] A lifting component 9 and an adjusting component 13 are also provided on the base 1. The adjusting component 13 includes a screw 131 threadedly connected to the base 1, an auxiliary rod 132 slidably connected to the base 1, a connecting bearing 133 fixedly connected to the circular cutter 6, and a limit block 134 connected to the transmission shaft 12 through bolts; the limit block 134 can prevent the circular cutter 6 from detaching from the transmission shaft 12, thereby improving the stability of the overall device, and the connecting bearing 133 includes an inner ring and an outer ring, the inner ring is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod 132 and the screw 131 respectively, and the outer ring is fixedly connected to the circular cutter 6.

[0026] The lifting assembly 9 includes a ball head rod 91 fixedly connected to the flattening roller group 5, a fixed plate 98 fixedly installed on the ball head rod 91, an extension plate 910 fixedly installed on the base 1, a second spring 99 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 98 and the extension plate 910 at both ends, and an arc-shaped slide seat 92 slidably arranged on the base 1. The lifting assembly 9 also includes a rotating rod 93, an insert block 94, a connecting block 95, a first spring 96 and a connecting rod 97. The rotating rod 93 is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped slide seat 92, the insert block 94 is slidably arranged on the arc-shaped slide seat 92, and the connecting block 95 is fixedly arranged It is installed on the plug block 94, and the two ends of the first spring 96 are fixedly connected to the connecting block 95 and the arc slide seat 92 respectively. The two ends of the connecting rod 97 are movably connected to the rotating rod 93 and the plug block 94 respectively. The arc slide seat 92 is located below the ball head rod 91, and the arc surface of the arc slide seat 92 is tangent to the ball head end of the ball head rod 91. A through hole for passing the ball head rod 91 is opened on the extension plate 910. Knobs are provided on the end faces of the screw rod 131 and the rotating rod 93, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the knobs. This design can avoid slipping, thereby improving the practicality of the overall structure.

[0027] Working principle: auxiliary roller 2, transfer roller 7 and winding roller 8 are movably arranged on the base 1, wherein the auxiliary roller 2 is used to fix the welding strip body 3 before slitting. Under the staggered turning of the transfer roller 7, the winding roller 8 can be used to wind up the welding strip body 3 after slitting. A flattening roller group 5 is arranged on the bridge plate 4 which is slidably connected with the base 1. The welding strip body 3 is passed around the flattening roller group 5 in sequence, so that the welding strip body 3 can be tightened. At this time, the bridge plate 4 is raised again, so that the welding strip body 3 on the flattening roller group 5 contacts with the circular cutter 6, and then the driving motor 10 on the base 1 is started. The output shaft of the driving motor 10 is connected to the transmission shaft 12 through the pulley group 11, and the transmission shaft 12 rotates accordingly. The circular cutter 6 is connected through the keyway on the transmission shaft 12, so the circular cutter 6 rotates at high speed with the transmission shaft 12, and the welding strip body 3 is cut at the same time. Then the winding roller 8 is rotated, and the two welding strips after slitting can be rolled up separately.

[0028] When it is necessary to lift the bridge plate 4 and the flattening roller group 5, the rotating rod 93 that is movable inside the arc-shaped slide 92 is rotated. Under the action of the connecting rod 97 that is movably connected to the plug block 94 and the rotating rod 93 at both ends, the plug block 94 will slide toward the inside of the arc-shaped slide 92 and disengage from the base 1. At this time, the arc-shaped slide 92 can slide on the base 1, so that the arc-shaped slide 92 does not contact the ball head end of the ball head rod 91. The ball head rod 91 fixed on the bridge plate 4 is fixed with a fixing plate 98, and the fixing plate 98 is further connected to the extension plate 910 through a second spring 99. The extension plate 910 fixed on the base 1 is also provided with a hole for passing the ball head rod 91, so in the second Under the action of the spring 99, the ball head rod 91, the bridge plate 4 and the flattening roller group 5 are driven down to facilitate the addition of the welding strip, and the arc slide 92 is pushed back so that the arc slide 92 contacts the ball head rod 91 again and squeezes the ball head rod 91, so that the ball head rod 91 and the bridge plate 4 slide upward to facilitate the cutting of the circular cutter 6. Then the rotating rod 93 is released, and the connecting block 95 fixed on the plug block 94 also utilizes the first spring 96 to further connect with the arc slide 92. Therefore, under the action of the first spring 96, the plug block 94 will slide toward the outside of the arc slide 92, and then be inserted into the base 1, so as to limit the sliding of the arc slide 92 and lock the overall structure.

[0029] When it is necessary to change the width of the welding strip cut by the circular cutter 6, the screw 131 threadedly connected to the base 1 is rotated, because the end of the screw 131 is connected to the connecting bearing 133 fixed on the circular cutter 6, and the connecting bearing 133 is provided with an auxiliary rod 132 slidably connected to the base 1. Therefore, after the screw 131 is rotated, the circular cutter 6 can be pushed to slide on the transmission shaft 12 to change the distance between the circular cutter 6 and the base 1, while the distance between the flattening roller group 5 and the base 1 is fixed, thereby achieving the effect of changing the width of the welding strip cut by the circular cutter 6. The connecting bearing 133 is divided into an inner ring and an outer ring, and the screw 131 and the auxiliary rod 132 are both arranged on the inner ring of the connecting bearing 133. The connecting bearing 133 is fixedly connected to the circular cutter 6 through its outer ring. Therefore, under the action of the connecting bearing 133, the circular cutter 6 can still rotate at high speed with the transmission shaft 12 to perform cutting.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter, characterized in that: include: A base (1) and a welding strip body (3), wherein an auxiliary roller (2), a transfer roller (7) and a winding roller (8) are rotatably arranged on the base (1), a bridge plate (4) is slidably arranged on the base (1), a flattening roller group (5) is rotatably arranged on the bridge plate (4), a transmission shaft (12) is also rotatably arranged on the base (1), a circular cutter (6) for cutting the welding strip body (3) is slidably arranged on the transmission shaft (12), a driving motor (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), a pulley group (11) is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (10), and the driving shaft (12) is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (10) through the pulley group (11); The base (1) is also provided with a lifting assembly (9) and an adjusting assembly (13), wherein the adjusting assembly (13) comprises a screw rod (131) threadedly connected to the base (1), an auxiliary rod (132) slidably connected to the base (1), a connecting bearing (133) fixedly connected to the circular cutter (6), and a limit block (134) connected to the transmission shaft (12) via bolts; The lifting assembly (9) comprises a ball head rod (91) fixedly connected to the flattening roller group (5), a fixing plate (98) fixedly mounted on the ball head rod (91), an extension plate (910) fixedly mounted on the base (1), a second spring (99) having two ends fixedly connected to the fixing plate (98) and the extension plate (910), respectively, and an arc-shaped slide seat (92) slidably arranged on the base (1).

2. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting bearing (133) comprises an inner ring and an outer ring, wherein the inner ring is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod (132) and the screw rod (131) respectively, and the outer ring is fixedly connected to the circular cutter (6).

3. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (9) further comprises a rotating rod (93), an insert block (94), a connecting block (95), a first spring (96) and a connecting rod (97); the rotating rod (93) is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped slide seat (92); the insert block (94) is slidably arranged on the arc-shaped slide seat (92); the connecting block (95) is fixedly mounted on the insert block (94); two ends of the first spring (96) are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting block (95) and the arc-shaped slide seat (92); and two ends of the connecting rod (97) are respectively movably connected to the rotating rod (93) and the insert block (94).

4. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped sliding seat (92) is located below the ball head rod (91), and the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped sliding seat (92) is tangent to the ball head end of the ball head rod (91).

5. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extension plate (910) is provided with a through hole for passing the ball head rod (91).

6. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end surfaces of the screw rod (131) and the rotating rod (93) are both provided with knobs, and the knobs are both provided with anti-slip grooves.

7. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two winding rollers (8) in total, and the two winding rollers (8) are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the transfer roller (7).

8. A photovoltaic ribbon slitter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The slit welding strip body (3) can be divided into two parts, wherein the end of one part bypasses the transfer roller (7) and is connected to one of the winding rollers (8), and the end of the other part also bypasses the transfer roller (7) and is connected to the other winding roller (8).