Ultrafiltration water purification equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water purifiers and discloses ultrafiltration water purification equipment which comprises an ultrafiltration membrane filter for purifying original water; the disinfection main machine is arranged at the downstream of the ultrafiltration membrane filter; and the controller is electrically connected with the ultrafiltration membrane filter and the disinfection host and is used for controlling a water path. The device is used for quickly purifying water on the ground surface, and is reasonable in structure and simple and convenient in control logic.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water purifiers, in particular to ultrafiltration water purification equipment. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the implementation of rural water supply guarantee projects has been an important task. Strengthening the construction and protection of stable water source projects such as small and medium-sized reservoirs, implementing large-scale water supply project construction and standardized transformation of small projects, and promoting urban and rural water supply integration in areas with conditions are technical issues to be solved. For example, water plant pipelines in remote townships are difficult to reach and the local water sources are polluted.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to invent an ultrafiltration water purification equipment to improve the existing rural water supply facilities. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ultrafiltration water purification device, which is intended to solve the many challenges faced by rural water supply in the prior art, including the technical problems that water plants in remote towns are difficult to reach and the local water sources are polluted.

[0005] This embodiment provides an ultrafiltration water purification device, comprising:

[0006] Ultrafiltration membrane filters for purifying raw water;

[0007] A disinfection host, arranged downstream of the ultrafiltration membrane filter;

[0008] A controller is electrically connected to the ultrafiltration membrane filter and the disinfection host, and the controller is used for waterway control.

[0009] Preferably, the water purification equipment further comprises:

[0010] A backwash host, arranged downstream of the disinfection host and electrically connected to the controller;

[0011] The clean water tank is arranged downstream of the backwash main unit.

[0012] Preferably, the ultrafiltration membrane filter comprises:

[0013] A water inlet manual ball valve, arranged on the side of the raw water inflow;

[0014] An electric water inlet ball valve is arranged on one side of the water inlet manual ball valve in parallel;

[0015] A water inlet pipe, arranged at the rear end of the water inlet motorized ball valve;

[0016] A first sampling valve is arranged at a side of the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe close to the water inlet motorized ball valve;

[0017] The bypass manual ball valve is arranged between the water inlet manual ball valve and the water inlet motorized ball valve, and is connected in parallel with the water inlet manual ball valve and in series with the water inlet motorized ball valve.

[0018] Preferably, the ultrafiltration membrane filter further comprises:

[0019] An ultrafilter for filtering the raw water;

[0020] An ultrafiltration membrane is arranged inside the ultrafilter, and micropores are formed on the ultrafiltration membrane, and the pore diameter of the micropores is between 10-100 nm;

[0021] A backwash drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter;

[0022] A sewage electric ball valve, arranged on the backwash sewage pipe;

[0023] An overflow pipe is used for sewage discharge, and the top end of the overflow pipe is arranged above the filter;

[0024] A water production pipe, arranged downstream of the ultrafilter;

[0025] The second sampling valve is arranged on the water production pipe.

[0026] Preferably, the ultrafiltration membrane filter further comprises:

[0027] an aeration pipe, arranged on the top of the filter;

[0028] A first manual ball valve is arranged on the aeration pipe;

[0029] A check valve, disposed upstream of the first manual ball valve and connected in series with the first manual ball valve;

[0030] The fan is arranged upstream of the check valve.

[0031] Preferably, the disinfection host comprises:

[0032] Sodium hypochlorite dosing tank, used to prepare drinking water grade disinfectant;

[0033] A water production dosing pipe, connected to the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank, and arranged in parallel with the water production pipe downstream of the second sampling valve;

[0034] A water production and dosing metering pump is arranged on the water production and dosing pipe, and the water production and dosing metering pump is used to control the dosage of the disinfectant;

[0035] A first dosing manual ball valve, which is arranged on the produced water dosing pipe and is located between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and the produced water dosing metering pump;

[0036] A backwash dosing pipe is connected to the sodium hypochlorite dosing box and is connected in parallel with the water production dosing pipe. The downstream of the backwash dosing pipe is connected to the backwash main unit;

[0037] A backwash dosing metering pump is arranged on the backwash dosing pipe, and the backwash dosing metering pump is used to control the dosage of the disinfectant;

[0038] The second dosing manual ball valve is arranged on the water production dosing pipe and is located between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and the backwash dosing metering pump.

[0039] Preferably, the disinfection host further comprises:

[0040] A first overflow pipe, the top end of which is arranged above the sodium hypochlorite dosing box;

[0041] A first sewage outlet is arranged below the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and is connected to the bottom end of the first overflow pipe;

[0042] The first sewage discharge valve is arranged between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and the first sewage discharge port.

[0043] Preferably, the backwash host comprises:

[0044] A backwash pipe, the upstream of which is connected to the backwash dosing pipe, and the downstream of the backwash main unit converges on the backwash pipe;

[0045] A backwash water tank, used for cleaning the ultrafiltration membrane, wherein the backwash water tank is provided with an upper waterway and a lower waterway;

[0046] A backwash electric ball valve is arranged on the water supply path;

[0047] A first backwash manual ball valve, arranged between the backwash water tank and the backwash electric ball valve;

[0048] A second backwash manual ball valve is arranged on the sewer line, close to a side of the backwash water tank;

[0049] A backwash pump, arranged downstream of the second backwash manual ball valve;

[0050] a backwash check valve, arranged downstream of the backwash pump;

[0051] The third backwash manual ball valve is arranged downstream of the confluence of the upstream waterway and the downstream waterway.

[0052] Preferably, the backwash host further comprises:

[0053] a second overflow pipe, wherein the top end of the second overflow pipe is arranged above the backwash water tank;

[0054] A second sewage outlet is arranged below the backwash water tank and is connected to the bottom end of the second overflow pipe;

[0055] The second sewage discharge valve is arranged between the backwash water tank and the second sewage discharge port.

[0056] Preferably, the clean water tank comprises:

[0057] A first clean water manual ball valve, arranged downstream of the backwash pipe;

[0058] A clean water electric ball valve is arranged downstream of the first clean water manual ball valve, and the backflow of the backwash water tank is located between the first clean water manual ball valve and the clean water electric ball valve;

[0059] A clean water flow meter is arranged downstream of the clean water electric ball valve;

[0060] The second clean water manual ball valve is arranged downstream of the clean water flow meter.

[0061] Compared with the prior art, the ultrafiltration water purification device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0062] Ultrafiltration water purification equipment is used to meet water needs in remote areas. It can effectively purify the original water source and disinfect it to ensure the provision of safe and reliable drinking water. At the same time, the equipment also has backwashing and clean water storage functions to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the stability of water quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0063] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an ultrafiltration water purification device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0064] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a controller of an ultrafiltration water purification device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0065] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water circuit structure of the ultrafiltration water purification equipment according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0066] In the figure: 1. Controller; 2. Ultrafiltration membrane filter; 20. Ultrafiltration membrane; 21. Ultrafilter; 211. Backwash drain pipe; 212. Electric drain ball valve; 213. Overflow drain pipe; 214. Aeration pipe; 215. First manual ball valve; 216. Check valve; 217. Fan; 22. Raw water; 23. Manual water inlet ball valve; 24. Electric water inlet ball valve; 25. First sampling valve; 26. Water inlet pipe; 27. Manual bypass ball valve; 28. Water production pipe; 29. ​​Second sampling valve; 3. Disinfection host; 30. Sodium hypochlorite dosing box; 31. Water production dosing pipe; 32. Water production dosing metering pump; 33. First dosing manual ball valve; 34 , the first overflow pipe; 35, the first sewage valve; 36, the backwash dosing pipe; 361, the backwash pipe; 37, the backwash dosing metering pump; 38, the second dosing manual ball valve; 39, the first sewage outlet; 4, the backwash main unit; 41, the backwash water tank; 42, the backwash electric ball valve; 43, the first backwash manual ball valve; 44, the second backwash manual ball valve; 45, the backwash pump; 46, the backwash check valve; 47, the third backwash manual ball valve; 48, the second sewage valve; 49, the second overflow pipe; 491, the second sewage outlet; 5, the clean water tank; 51, the first clean water manual ball valve; 52, the clean water electric ball valve; 53, the clean water flow meter; 54, the second clean water manual ball valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] The following is a further detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0068] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0069] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0070] The implementation principle of this embodiment is to use ultrafiltration membrane 20 technology as the core and a simple green physical separation technology. The pore size of the ultrafiltration membrane 20 is between 10-100nm. During the water purification process, the ultrafiltration membrane 20 uses the pressure difference on both sides of the membrane as the driving force. The ultrafiltration membrane 20 is used as the filtering medium. Under a certain pressure, when raw water flows through the membrane surface, the densely distributed nanopores on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane 20 only allow water and small molecules to pass through to become purified water, while substances in the raw water that are larger than the membrane pore size are retained on the water inlet side of the membrane, thereby achieving purification of the raw water and obtaining qualified drinking water for daily use.

[0071] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment provides an ultrafiltration water purification device, comprising:

[0072] An ultrafiltration membrane filter 2 for purifying raw water 22;

[0073] The disinfection host 3 is arranged downstream of the ultrafiltration membrane filter 2;

[0074] The controller 1 is electrically connected to the ultrafiltration membrane filter 2 and the disinfection host 3, and the controller 1 is used for waterway control.

[0075] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present application, the ultrafiltration water purification device further includes:

[0076] The backwash host 4 is arranged downstream of the disinfection host 3 and is electrically connected to the controller 1;

[0077] The clean water tank 5 is arranged downstream of the backwash main unit 4 .

[0078] In some embodiments of the present application, the ultrafiltration membrane filter 2 comprises:

[0079] A water inlet manual ball valve 23 is provided on the side where the raw water 22 flows in;

[0080] The water inlet motorized ball valve 24 is arranged on one side in parallel with the water inlet manual ball valve 23;

[0081] A water inlet pipe 26 is provided at the rear end of the water inlet motorized ball valve 24;

[0082] The first sampling valve 25 is arranged at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe 26 and close to the water inlet motorized ball valve 24;

[0083] The bypass manual ball valve 27 is disposed between the water inlet manual ball valve 23 and the water inlet motorized ball valve 24 , and is connected in parallel with the water inlet manual ball valve 23 and in series with the water inlet motorized ball valve 24 .

[0084] In some embodiments of the present application, the ultrafiltration membrane filter 2 further includes:

[0085] An ultrafilter 21 for filtering raw water 22;

[0086] The ultrafiltration membrane 20 is arranged inside the ultrafilter 21, and micropores are formed on the ultrafiltration membrane 20, and the pore diameter of the micropores is between 10-100 nm;

[0087] A backwash drain pipe 211 is provided at the bottom of the filter;

[0088] The sewage electric ball valve 212 is arranged on the backwash sewage pipe 211;

[0089] The overflow pipe drain 213, the top of the overflow pipe drain 213 is arranged above the filter;

[0090] A water production pipe 28 is arranged downstream of the ultrafilter 21;

[0091] The second sampling valve 29 is arranged on the water production pipe 28 .

[0092] In some embodiments of the present application, the ultrafiltration membrane filter 2 further includes:

[0093] an aeration pipe 214, disposed on the top of the filter;

[0094] A first manual ball valve 215 is provided on the aeration pipe 214;

[0095] A check valve 216, disposed upstream of the first manual ball valve 215 and connected in series with the first manual ball valve 215;

[0096] The fan 217 is arranged upstream of the check valve 216 .

[0097] Specifically, the raw water 22 is purified by the ultrafiltration membrane filter 2 to remove impurities such as suspended matter, particles and macromolecular organic matter therein.

[0098] In some embodiments of the present application, the disinfection host 3 includes:

[0099] Sodium hypochlorite dosing tank 30, used to prepare drinking water grade disinfectant;

[0100] The water production dosing pipe 31 is connected to the sodium hypochlorite dosing box 30 and is arranged in parallel with the water production pipe 28 downstream of the second sampling valve 29;

[0101] The produced water dosing metering pump 32 is arranged on the produced water dosing pipe 31, and the produced water dosing metering pump 32 is used to control the dosage of the disinfectant;

[0102] The first dosing manual ball valve 33 is arranged on the produced water dosing pipe 31 and is located between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank 30 and the produced water dosing metering pump 32;

[0103] The backwash dosing pipe 36 is connected to the sodium hypochlorite dosing box 30 and is connected in parallel with the water production dosing pipe 31. The downstream of the backwash dosing pipe 36 is connected to the backwash main machine 4;

[0104] A backwash dosing metering pump 37 is provided on the backwash dosing pipe 36, and the backwash dosing metering pump 37 is used to control the dosage of the disinfectant;

[0105] The second dosing manual ball valve 38 is arranged on the water production dosing pipe 31 and is located between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank 30 and the backwash dosing metering pump 37 .

[0106] In some embodiments of the present application, the disinfection host 3 further includes:

[0107] A first overflow pipe 34, the top end of which is disposed above the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank 30;

[0108] The first sewage outlet 39 is arranged below the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank 30 and is connected to the bottom end of the first overflow pipe 34;

[0109] The first sewage valve 35 is arranged between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank 30 and the first sewage outlet 39 .

[0110] Specifically, the disinfection host 3 is located downstream of the ultrafiltration membrane filter 2, and is used to disinfect the purified water to ensure water quality safety. It includes components such as a sodium hypochlorite dosing box 30, a water production dosing pipe 31, and a water production dosing metering pump 32, which are used to prepare disinfectant and add it to the water production pipe 28.

[0111] In some embodiments of the present application, the backwash host 4 includes:

[0112] A backwash pipe 361, the upstream of the backwash pipe 361 is connected to the backwash dosing pipe 36, and the downstream of the backwash main unit 4 converges on the backwash pipe 361;

[0113] A backwash water tank 41 is used to clean the ultrafiltration membrane 20. The backwash water tank 41 is provided with an upper waterway and a lower waterway;

[0114] A backwash electric ball valve 42 is arranged on the water supply path;

[0115] A first backwash manual ball valve 43 is disposed between the backwash water tank 41 and the backwash electric ball valve 42;

[0116] A second backwash manual ball valve 44 is arranged on the sewer line, close to one side of the backwash water tank 41;

[0117] A backwash pump 45 is provided downstream of the second backwash manual ball valve 44;

[0118] A backwash check valve 46 is provided downstream of the backwash pump 45;

[0119] The third backwash manual ball valve 47 is provided downstream of the confluence of the upstream waterway and the downstream waterway.

[0120] Specifically, during normal operation, the original water is outside the ultrafiltration membrane 20, and becomes clean water after being filtered through the ultrafiltration membrane 20. However, after a long filtering time, dirt will accumulate on the surface of the ultrafiltration membrane 20, so a backwash water tank 41 is required to flush the ultrafiltration membrane.

[0121] In some embodiments of the present application, the backwash host 4 further includes:

[0122] A second overflow pipe 49, the top end of which is arranged above the backwash water tank 41;

[0123] The second sewage outlet 491 is arranged below the backwash water tank 41 and communicates with the bottom end of the second overflow pipe 49;

[0124] The second sewage valve 48 is disposed between the backwash water tank 41 and the second sewage outlet 491 .

[0125] Specifically, the device further includes a backwash host 4, which is located downstream of the disinfection host 3. The backwash host 4 is equipped with components such as a backwash pipe 361, a backwash water tank 41, and a backwash pump 45, which are used to clean the return water of the disinfection host 3 to ensure the normal operation and disinfection effect of the device.

[0126] In some embodiments of the present application, the clear water tank 5 comprises:

[0127] A first clean water manual ball valve 51 is arranged downstream of the backwash pipe 361;

[0128] The clean water electric ball valve 52 is arranged downstream of the first clean water manual ball valve 51, and the backflow of the backwash water tank 41 is located between the first clean water manual ball valve 51 and the clean water electric ball valve 52;

[0129] A clean water flow meter 53 is provided downstream of the clean water electric ball valve 52;

[0130] The second clean water manual ball valve 54 is disposed downstream of the clean water flow meter 53 .

[0131] Specifically, the clean water tank 5 is arranged downstream of the backwash main unit 4 to store the cleaned water for subsequent use. The clean water tank 5 is equipped with components such as a clean water manual ball valve, a clean water electric ball valve 52 and a clean water flow meter 53 to control and monitor the flow and supply of clean water.

[0132] Compared with the prior art, the ultrafiltration water purification device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0133] Ultrafiltration water purification equipment is used to meet water needs in remote areas. It can effectively purify the original water source and disinfect it to ensure the provision of safe and reliable drinking water. At the same time, the equipment also has backwashing and clean water storage functions to ensure the normal operation of the equipment and the stability of water quality.

[0134] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0135] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ultrafiltration water purification device, characterized in that: include: Ultrafiltration membrane filters for purifying raw water; A disinfection host, arranged downstream of the ultrafiltration membrane filter; A controller, electrically connected to the ultrafiltration membrane filter and the disinfection host, and the controller is used for waterway control; The ultrafiltration membrane filter comprises: A water inlet manual ball valve, arranged on the side of the raw water inflow; An electric water inlet ball valve is arranged on one side of the water inlet manual ball valve in parallel; A water inlet pipe, arranged at the rear end of the water inlet motorized ball valve; A first sampling valve is arranged at a side of the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe close to the water inlet motorized ball valve; The bypass manual ball valve is arranged between the water inlet manual ball valve and the water inlet motorized ball valve, and is connected in parallel with the water inlet manual ball valve and in series with the water inlet motorized ball valve.

2. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water purification equipment also includes: A backwash host, arranged downstream of the disinfection host and electrically connected to the controller; The clean water tank is arranged downstream of the backwash main unit.

3. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ultrafiltration membrane filter further comprises: an ultrafilter for filtering the raw water; An ultrafiltration membrane is arranged inside the ultrafilter, and micropores are formed on the ultrafiltration membrane, and the pore diameter of the micropores is between 10-100 nm; A backwash drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the filter; A sewage electric ball valve, arranged on the backwash sewage pipe; An overflow pipe is used for sewage discharge, and the top end of the overflow pipe is arranged above the filter; A water production pipe, arranged downstream of the ultrafilter; The second sampling valve is arranged on the water production pipe.

4. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ultrafiltration membrane filter further comprises: an aeration pipe, arranged on the top of the filter; A first manual ball valve is arranged on the aeration pipe; A check valve, disposed upstream of the first manual ball valve and connected in series with the first manual ball valve; The fan is arranged upstream of the check valve.

5. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The disinfection host comprises: Sodium hypochlorite dosing tank, used to prepare drinking water grade disinfectant; A water production dosing pipe, connected to the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank, and arranged in parallel with the water production pipe downstream of the second sampling valve; A water production and dosing metering pump is arranged on the water production and dosing pipe, and the water production and dosing metering pump is used to control the dosage of the disinfectant; A first dosing manual ball valve, which is arranged on the produced water dosing pipe and is located between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and the produced water dosing metering pump; A backwash dosing pipe is connected to the sodium hypochlorite dosing box and is connected in parallel with the water production dosing pipe. The downstream of the backwash dosing pipe is connected to the backwash main unit; A backwash dosing metering pump is arranged on the backwash dosing pipe, and the backwash dosing metering pump is used to control the dosage of the disinfectant; The second dosing manual ball valve is arranged on the water production dosing pipe and is located between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and the backwash dosing metering pump.

6. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disinfection host also includes: A first overflow pipe, the top end of which is arranged above the sodium hypochlorite dosing box; A first sewage outlet is arranged below the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and is connected to the bottom end of the first overflow pipe; The first sewage discharge valve is arranged between the sodium hypochlorite dosing tank and the first sewage discharge port.

7. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The backwash host comprises: A backwash pipe, the upstream of which is connected to the backwash dosing pipe, and the downstream of the backwash main unit converges on the backwash pipe; A backwash water tank, used for cleaning the ultrafiltration membrane, wherein the backwash water tank is provided with an upper waterway and a lower waterway; A backwash electric ball valve is arranged on the water supply path; A first backwash manual ball valve, arranged between the backwash water tank and the backwash electric ball valve; A second backwash manual ball valve is arranged on the sewer line, close to a side of the backwash water tank; A backwash pump, arranged downstream of the second backwash manual ball valve; a backwash check valve, arranged downstream of the backwash pump; The third backwash manual ball valve is arranged downstream of the confluence of the upstream waterway and the downstream waterway.

8. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The backwash host further comprises: a second overflow pipe, wherein the top end of the second overflow pipe is arranged above the backwash water tank; A second sewage outlet is arranged below the backwash water tank and is connected to the bottom end of the second overflow pipe; The second sewage discharge valve is arranged between the backwash water tank and the second sewage discharge port.

9. The ultrafiltration water purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clear water tank comprises: A first clean water manual ball valve, arranged downstream of the backwash pipe; A clean water electric ball valve is arranged downstream of the first clean water manual ball valve, and the backflow of the backwash water tank is located between the first clean water manual ball valve and the clean water electric ball valve; A clean water flow meter is arranged downstream of the clean water electric ball valve; The second clean water manual ball valve is arranged downstream of the clean water flow meter.

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