Mud-water separation equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, and discloses sludge-water separation equipment which comprises a treatment box, a partition plate is arranged in the treatment box, a separation cylinder for separating sludge from water is arranged in the treatment box, a fixed frame plate is arranged on the treatment box, and a water outlet is formed in the fixed frame plate. A driving mechanism for driving the separation barrel to operate is arranged in the fixed frame plate and is connected with the separation barrel; the mud-water separation device effectively solves the problems that after mud-water separation is carried out through centrifugal force, separated silt can be accumulated in equipment, normal use of the separation equipment can be affected due to long-time accumulation, regular manual cleaning is needed, manual labor is increased, and the mud-water separation efficiency is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to mud-water separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the improvement of living standards, people pay more and more attention to the problem of water pollution, and people have built a lot of water treatment equipment. However, traditional water treatment mainly treats various harmful substances soluble in water, so the equipment is complex in structure and bulky. However, for some rural sewage that is not polluted by organic substances soluble in water, there is no need for a sewage treatment device with a complex structure. They only need a water treatment device with a simple structure, convenient cleaning and transportation to achieve the effect of preliminary treatment of polluted water and make it usable. At present, rural sewage contains a lot of sediment. Before sewage treatment, it is necessary to separate the sediment from the wastewater, and then purify the separated wastewater.

[0003] Upon inspection, a Chinese patent with publication number CN210481166U discloses a mud-water separation device, which is used to solve the problem that the existing mud-water separation equipment occupies a large area, has a high manufacturing cost, and has a low mud-water separation efficiency, causing certain inconveniences to related work; however, the patent still has the following problems: after the mud and water are separated by centrifugal force, the separated mud and sand will accumulate in the equipment. Long-term accumulation will affect the normal use of the separation equipment, requiring manual cleaning on a regular basis, increasing manual labor, and reducing the efficiency of mud-water separation.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to design a mud-water separation equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mud-water separation device in order to solve the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The sludge-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein a partition is provided inside the treatment box, and a separation cylinder for separating sludge and water is provided in the treatment box, and a fixed frame plate is provided on the treatment box, and a driving mechanism for driving the separation cylinder to operate is provided in the fixed frame plate, and the driving mechanism is connected to the separation cylinder, and the left end of the separation cylinder is located in the partition, and the right end of the separation cylinder is located in the right side of the treatment box, and the fixed frame plate is fixed to the right surface of the treatment box, and a positioning frame plate is provided on the right surface of the treatment box, and the separation cylinder comprises a filter cylinder and a rotating rod, an outer cylinder body is provided on the left side of the outer surface of the filter cylinder, a connecting cylinder is provided on the right end of the filter cylinder, and sealing plates are provided on the right end of the connecting cylinder and the left end of the filter cylinder, and an auger blade is provided on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod and the auger blade are both located in the filter cylinder, and the auger blade can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod, and the rotating auger blade can push the mud and sand in the filter cylinder to move towards the discharge pipe direction.

[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively located in two sealing plates, an inlet pipe is provided in the sealing plate on the filter cylinder, a discharge hole is opened below the sealing plate on the connecting cylinder, a discharge pipe is provided in the discharge hole, the discharge pipe is located in the positioning frame plate, and the mud and sand separated in the filter cylinder can be discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the filter cylinder is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder via a bearing, and the two sealing plates are rotatably connected to the filter cylinder and the connecting cylinder respectively via bearings. The filter cylinder can intercept and filter the silt in the wastewater, thereby separating the silt from the water.

[0010] Preferably, the left end of the outer cylinder is located inside the partition, and the right end of the outer cylinder is located inside the right side of the treatment box. A positioning plate is provided on the outer surface of the inlet pipe, and the inner end of the positioning plate is connected to the partition. The partition can divide the interior of the treatment box into two chambers, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the separated wastewater.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a second gear ring and a driven tooth. A rotating plate and a driving tooth are provided on the output shaft of the motor. A first gear ring is provided on the outer surface of the rotating plate. The first gear ring is meshingly connected with the second gear ring. The driving tooth is connected to the driven tooth through a toothed belt. When the driving tooth rotates, it can drive the driven tooth to rotate through the toothed belt.

[0012] Preferably, the driving tooth is located on the right side of the device plate, the gear ring 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting cylinder, the motor is arranged in the fixed frame plate, and the driven tooth is connected to the right end of the rotating rod. The driven tooth can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then drive the auger blade to rotate, thereby pushing the sludge to move.

[0013] Preferably, the gear ring 1 and the gear ring 2 are the same size, and the driven teeth are three times larger than the driving teeth. Since the driven teeth are three times larger than the driving teeth, when the driving teeth drive the driven teeth to rotate, the driven teeth rotate at a reduced speed.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model can separate the sludge and water in the wastewater through the filter drum provided, and can drive the filter drum to rotate through the provided driving mechanism, and can effectively separate the water in the sludge through the centrifugal force when the filter drum rotates, and the provided auger blades can automatically discharge the sludge accumulated in the filter drum, so as to avoid the sludge from accumulating in the filter drum, and discharge the sludge instead of people, thereby effectively improving the treatment efficiency of sewage and effectively reducing the workload of people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front surface sectional view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the separation cylinder structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the driving mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the figure numbers: 1. Processing box; 2. Separation cylinder; 21. Outer cylinder; 22. Filter cylinder; 23. Connecting cylinder; 24. Sealing plate; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Auger blade; 27. Discharge pipe; 3. Inlet pipe; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Rotating plate; 43. Gear ring 1; 44. Gear ring 2; 45. Driven gear; 46. Driving gear; 47. Toothed belt; 5. Fixed frame plate; 6. Positioning frame plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] The following description is used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can implement the utility model. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art can think of other obvious variations. The basic principles of the utility model defined in the following description can be used for other implementation schemes, variations, improvements, equivalent schemes, and other technical solutions that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

[0025] Those skilled in the art should understand that, in the disclosure of the present invention, the directions or positions indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0026] It is to be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0027] Example:

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-5 A mud-water separation device comprises a treatment box 1, a partition is arranged inside the treatment box 1, a separation cylinder 2 for separating sludge from water is arranged inside the treatment box 1, a fixed frame plate 5 is arranged on the treatment box 1, a driving mechanism 4 for driving the separation cylinder 2 is arranged inside the fixed frame plate 5, the driving mechanism 4 is connected to the separation cylinder 2, the left end of the separation cylinder 2 is inside the partition, the right end of the separation cylinder 2 is inside the right side of the treatment box 1, the fixed frame plate 5 is fixed on the right surface of the treatment box 1, a positioning frame plate 6 is arranged on the right surface of the treatment box 1, and the separation cylinder 2 comprises A filter cylinder 22 and a rotating rod 25, an outer cylinder body 21 is arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the filter cylinder 22, a connecting cylinder 23 is arranged on the right end of the filter cylinder 22, sealing plates 24 are arranged on the right end of the connecting cylinder 23 and the left end of the filter cylinder 22, an auger blade 26 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod 25, the rotating rod 25 and the auger blade 26 are both in the filter cylinder 22, the auger blade 26 can be driven to rotate by the rotating rod 25, and the rotating auger blade 26 can push the mud and sand in the filter cylinder 22 to move toward the discharge pipe 27.

[0029] Furthermore, the two ends of the rotating rod 25 are respectively located in two sealing plates 24, an inlet pipe 3 is provided in the sealing plate 24 on the filter cylinder 22, a discharge hole is opened below the sealing plate 24 on the connecting cylinder 23, a discharge pipe 27 is provided in the discharge hole, and the discharge pipe 27 is located in the positioning frame plate 6, and the mud and sand separated in the filter cylinder 22 can be discharged through the discharge pipe 27.

[0030] Furthermore, the filter cylinder 22 is rotatably connected to the outer cylinder 21 via bearings, and the two sealing plates 24 are rotatably connected to the filter cylinder 22 and the connecting cylinder 23 via bearings respectively. The filter cylinder 22 can intercept and filter the silt in the wastewater, thereby separating the silt from the water.

[0031] The left end of the outer cylinder 21 is inside the partition, and the right end of the outer cylinder 21 is inside the right side of the treatment box 1. A positioning plate is provided on the outer surface of the inlet pipe 3, and the inner end of the positioning plate is connected to the partition. The partition can divide the interior of the treatment box 1 into two chambers, which is convenient for subsequent treatment of the separated wastewater.

[0032] It should be noted that the driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a second ring gear 44 and a driven tooth 45. A rotating plate 42 and a driving tooth 46 are provided on the output shaft of the motor 41. A ring gear 43 is provided on the outer surface of the rotating plate 42. The ring gear 43 is meshed and connected with the second ring gear 44. The driving tooth 46 is connected to the driven tooth 45 through a toothed belt 47. When the driving tooth 46 rotates, it can drive the driven tooth 45 to rotate through the toothed belt 47.

[0033] It should be added that the driving tooth 46 is located on the right side of the device plate, the second gear ring 44 is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting tube 23, the motor 41 is arranged in the fixed frame plate 5, and the driven tooth 45 is connected to the right end of the rotating rod. The driven tooth 45 can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then drive the auger blade 26 to rotate, so as to push the sludge to move.

[0034] The gear ring 1 43 and the gear ring 2 44 are of the same size, and the driven gear 45 is three times larger than the driving gear 46 . Since the driven gear 45 is three times larger than the driving gear 46 , when the driving gear 46 drives the driven gear 45 to rotate, the driven gear 45 rotates at a reduced speed.

[0035] When the utility model is in use, rural wastewater is discharged into the separation cylinder 2 through the inlet pipe 3, and the motor 41 is powered on. The output shaft of the motor 41 drives the connected rotating plate 42 and the driving gear 46 to rotate respectively, and the rotating plate 42 drives the ring gear 1 43 to rotate, and the ring gear 1 43 drives the ring gear 2 44 meshing with it to rotate, and the rotating ring gear 2 44 can drive the connecting cylinder 23 to rotate, and then drive the filter cylinder 22 to rotate, and the sewage entering the separation cylinder 2 can be filtered and intercepted by the filter cylinder 22. The sludge in the sewage can be separated from the sludge. The rotation of the filter cylinder 22 makes the filter cylinder 22 rotate, so that the sludge in the filter cylinder 22 forms a centrifugal force, so that the sludge intercepted in the filter cylinder 22 can throw the water contained in itself to the inner surface of the outer cylinder body 21 through the centrifugal force, and the water in the sludge can be effectively separated.

[0036] When the driving tooth 46 rotates, it drives the driven tooth 45 to rotate synchronously through the toothed belt 47. The driven tooth 45 drives the rotating rod 25 to rotate, and then drives the auger blade 26 to rotate. The rotating auger blade 26 can push the sludge in the filter cylinder 22 to move toward the discharge pipe 27, thereby pushing the sludge in the filter cylinder 22 to the discharge hole, so that the sludge can be discharged from the separation cylinder 2 through the discharge pipe 27, which can prevent the sludge from accumulating in the filter cylinder 22, thereby automatically discharging the separated sludge.

[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are only examples and do not limit the present invention. The purpose of the present invention has been fully and effectively achieved. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been demonstrated and explained in the embodiments. Without departing from the principles, the embodiments of the present invention may be deformed or modified in any way.

Claims

1. A mud-water separation device, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a partition plate inside, and the processing box (1) is provided with a separation cylinder (2) for separating sludge from water; The processing box (1) is provided with a fixed frame plate (5), and a driving mechanism (4) for driving the separation cylinder (2) is provided inside the fixed frame plate (5), and the driving mechanism (4) is connected to the separation cylinder (2); The left end of the separation cylinder (2) is located in the partition, the right end of the separation cylinder (2) is located in the right side of the processing box (1), the fixed frame plate (5) is fixed to the right surface of the processing box (1), and the right surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a positioning frame plate (6); The separation cylinder (2) comprises a filter cylinder (22) and a rotating rod (25); an outer cylinder body (21) is arranged on the left side of the outer surface of the filter cylinder (22); a connecting cylinder (23) is arranged on the right end of the filter cylinder (22); a sealing plate (24) is arranged on the right end of the connecting cylinder (23) and the left end of the filter cylinder (22); an auger blade (26) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (25); and the rotating rod (25) and the auger blade (26) are both located in the filter cylinder (22).

2. The mud-water separation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating rod (25) are respectively located in two sealing plates (24); an inlet pipe (3) is arranged in the sealing plate (24) on the filter cylinder (22); a discharge hole is opened below the sealing plate (24) on the connecting cylinder (23); a discharge pipe (27) is arranged in the discharge hole; and the discharge pipe (27) is located in the positioning frame plate (6).

3. The mud-water separation equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter cylinder (22) and the outer cylinder (21) are rotatably connected via a bearing, and the two sealing plates (24) are rotatably connected to the filter cylinder (22) and the connecting cylinder (23) via bearings.

4. The mud-water separation equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the outer cylinder (21) is located inside the partition, and the right end of the outer cylinder (21) is located inside the right side of the processing box (1). A positioning plate is provided on the outer surface of the inlet pipe (3), and the inner end of the positioning plate is connected to the partition.

5. The mud-water separation equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), a second gear ring (44) and a driven tooth (45); a rotating plate (42) and a driving tooth (46) are arranged on the output shaft of the motor (41); a first gear ring (43) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating plate (42); the first gear ring (43) is meshingly connected with the second gear ring (44); and the driving tooth (46) is connected with the driven tooth (45) via a toothed belt (47).

6. The mud-water separation equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving tooth (46) is located on the right side of the device plate, the second gear ring (44) is arranged on the outer surface of the connecting tube (23), the motor (41) is arranged in the fixed frame plate (5), and the driven tooth (45) is connected to the right end of the rotating rod.

7. The mud-water separation equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gear ring 1 (43) and the gear ring 2 (44) are of the same size, and the driven tooth (45) is three times larger than the driving tooth (46).

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