Leveling seat of raw gas pressure regulating valve of single carbonization chamber
By designing a leveling seat structure including upper support, adjustment screw and lower support, the problem of poor leveling effect of single carbonization chamber waste gas pressure regulating valve in the prior art is solved, and the effective leveling and sealing effect of the valve body is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421510157.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The leveling seat structure of the existing single-carbonization chamber waste gas pressure regulating valve is complex and the leveling effect is poor, which leads to the valve body being easily tilted and affects the sealing effect.
A leveling seat structure including an upper support, an adjustment screw and a lower support is designed. The upper support adjusts the horizontality of the valve body by adjusting the up and down movement of the screw. The notch of the lower support sits on the top of the upper outer wall of the water seal valve, and the verticality of the adjustment screw is ensured with the pinch tightening component.
Effective leveling of the single-carbonization chamber waste gas pressure regulating valve is achieved, ensuring the straightness of the valve body, simplifying the structure, improving the sealing effect, and easy installation and strong support.
Smart Images

Figure CN222846665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of leveling seats, in particular to a leveling seat of a single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve. Background Art
[0002] Coke oven, a furnace usually made of refractory bricks and refractory blocks, is used to char coal to produce coke. The kiln that uses coal to make coke is the main thermal equipment for coking. Modern coke ovens refer to horizontal chamber coke ovens that are mainly used to produce metallurgical coke and can recover coking chemical products. They are composed of a furnace body and auxiliary equipment. The coke oven body consists of the furnace top, combustion chamber and carbonization chamber, chute area, heat storage chamber and other parts, which are connected by flues and chimneys. The basic structure of modern coke ovens is roughly the same, but due to different coal loading methods, heating methods and fuels used, they can be divided into many types.
[0003] The single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve is usually installed between the bridge pipe and the gas collecting pipe. The regulating valve usually includes an internal regulating valve device and an external valve body. The connection between the lower end of the valve body and the gas collecting pipe needs to be sealed to prevent raw gas leakage. The water seal valve is a commonly used sealing device. For example, the lower end of the valve body is inserted into the groove of the side wall of the water seal valve, and the lower end of the valve body is immersed in the groove by liquid, so as to prevent the gas from passing through and achieve the sealing effect. However, since the pressure regulating valve is in a suspended state and is easy to tilt, a leveling device is required for leveling. Generally, 3 to 4 leveling seats are installed in the circumferential direction of the pipeline for adjusting the verticality and horizontality between each other. However, the commonly used leveling seats are complex in structure and the leveling effect is not good. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical problem: In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a leveling seat of a single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve.
[0005] Technical solution: To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A leveling seat for a single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve comprises an upper support, an adjusting screw and a lower support, wherein the upper support is movably mounted on the upper end of the adjusting screw, and the lower support is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw; the upper support comprises an upper support pad and an upper support rib plate, the adjusting screw vertically passes through the upper support pad, and the upper support pad can move up and down, and the upper support rib plate is fixed to the upper surface of the upper support pad; a first nut and a second nut are respectively mounted on the adjusting screw and above and below the upper support pad; the lower support comprises a support block and a tightening component, a groove opening downward is provided at the bottom of the support block, and a side wall of the groove is provided with a tightening component passing through the side wall and being movable.
[0007] As a specific implementation scheme, the upper supporting ribs are symmetrically provided in two pieces, which are respectively vertically fixed to the boundary part of the upper surface of the upper supporting pad; the upper supporting pad and the upper supporting ribs are an integrated structure.
[0008] As a specific implementation scheme, the slot is a strip-shaped slot with two openings at both ends and two sides protruding downward to form side walls, and the heights of the two side walls are the same or different. The pressing component is arranged on one of the side walls, and the side wall faces the slot, and the shape matches the shape of the contact part of the pressed component; as a preferred solution, the slot is an arc slot, that is, the bottom of the slot is an arc surface. The heights of the two side walls of the slot and the side wall on which the pressing component is installed are determined by the shape of the upper part of the fixed object on which the slot sits.
[0009] As a specific implementation scheme, the tightening component is a full-thread hexagonal head bolt, which includes a screw rod and a third nut. The third nut is sleeved on the screw rod, and the screw rod passes through the outer wall of the slot.
[0010] As a specific implementation scheme, the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve includes a valve body with a built-in regulating valve device and a water seal valve for sealing the bottom of the valve body, the upper end of the water seal valve includes an outer wall and an inner wall, a gap is left between the two, the bottom end of the valve body is inserted between the outer wall and the inner wall, and there are gaps between the outer wall of the valve body and the outer wall of the water seal valve, and between the inner wall of the valve body and the inner wall of the water seal valve. The upper support is fixed to the outer wall of the valve body, and the notch of the lower support sits on the top of the upper outer wall of the water seal valve.
[0011] As a preferred solution, a plurality of leveling seats are evenly arranged along the outer wall of the valve body; more preferably, 3-4 leveling seats are arranged, and at least 3 leveling seats are arranged.
[0012] As a preferred solution, the valve body is cylindrical or in other shapes, and the side surface of the upper support pad in contact with the outer wall of the valve body is an arc surface, or in other shapes matching the outer wall of the valve body.
[0013] As a specific implementation scheme, the surface of the adjusting screw is engraved with threads matching the first nut and the second nut, and the first nut and the second nut can move up and down through the threads.
[0014] As a specific implementation scheme, a first washer is provided between the first nut and the upper surface of the upper support plate; and a second washer is provided between the second nut and the lower surface of the upper support plate.
[0015] As a specific implementation scheme, the tightening component is a fully threaded hexagonal head bolt, which is used to tighten the contact between the lower support and the outer wall of the water seal valve to ensure the verticality of the adjusting screw.
[0016] Beneficial effects: Compared with the prior art, the utility model leveling seat is installed on the valve body and water seal valve of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve, and the upper support pad can move up and down on the adjusting screw. A number of leveling seats cooperate to effectively adjust the verticality of the valve body. The notch of the lower support sits on the top of the upper outer wall of the water seal valve, with a simple structure, easy installation, and strong supporting force. The tightening component is used to tighten the contact between the lower support and the outer wall of the water seal valve, ensure the verticality of the adjusting screw, and ensure the stability of the leveling seat. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the leveling seat of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the leveling seat of the utility model ( Figure 1 side view on the base).
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the leveling seat of the utility model ( Figure 2 Top view of the foundation).
[0020] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the use status of the leveling seat of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model device is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] A leveling seat for a single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes an upper support 1, an adjusting screw 2 and a lower support 3, wherein the upper support 1 is movably mounted on the upper end of the adjusting screw 2, and the lower support 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw 2;
[0025] The upper support 1 includes an upper support pad 11 and an upper support rib 12. A hole is opened in the middle of the upper support pad 11, and the adjusting screw 2 passes through the hole, so that the upper support pad 11 can move up and down. The upper support rib 12 is symmetrically arranged in two pieces, which are respectively vertically fixed to the boundary parts of the upper surface of the upper support pad 11; the upper support pad 11 and the upper support rib 12 are an integrated structure;
[0026] A first nut 21 and a second nut 22 are installed on the adjusting screw 2 and above and below the upper support pad 11, respectively. The surface of the adjusting screw 2 is engraved with threads matching the first nut 21 and the second nut 22, and the first nut 21 and the second nut 22 can move up and down through the threads. A first washer 23 is provided between the first nut 21 and the upper surface of the upper support pad 11; a second washer 24 is provided between the second nut 22 and the lower surface of the upper support pad 11.
[0027] The lower support 3 includes a support block 31 and a tightening component 32. A notch 33 opening downward is provided at the bottom of the support block 31, and a tightening component 32 passing through the outer wall and being movable is provided on the outer wall of the notch 33. Specifically, the notch 33 is a strip-shaped slot with openings at both ends and two sides protruding downward to form side walls, and the heights of the two side walls are the same or different. The tightening component 32 is arranged on one of the side walls, and the side wall faces the notch 33, and the shape matches the shape of the contact part of the tightening component; in this embodiment, the notch 33 is an arc-shaped notch, that is, the bottom of the notch is an arc-shaped surface.
[0028] The opening in the middle of the upper support pad 11 can be a waist-shaped hole, which can ensure that the relative positions of the upper support 1 and the lower support 3 can be adjusted left and right.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve comprises a valve body 4 with a built-in regulating valve device and a water seal valve 5 for sealing the bottom of the valve body 4. The upper end of the water seal valve 5 comprises an outer wall 51 and an inner wall 52, with a gap between the two. The bottom end of the valve body 4 is inserted between the outer wall 51 and the inner wall 52, and there are gaps between the outer wall of the valve body 4 and the outer wall 51 of the water seal valve 5, and between the inner wall of the valve body 4 and the inner wall 52 of the water seal valve 5. When the above-mentioned leveling seat is installed, the upper support 1 is fixed to the outer wall of the valve body 4, and the notch 33 of the lower support 3 sits on the top of the outer wall 51 of the water seal valve 5. In this embodiment, in order to match the upper structure of the water seal valve 5, the heights of the two side walls of the notch 33 are different, wherein the side wall with a shorter height is inserted into the gap between the outer wall 51 and the inner wall 52, and the top tightening component 32 is arranged on the side wall with a longer height. A number of leveling seats are evenly arranged along the outer wall of the valve body 4; preferably, 3-4, and at least 3, are arranged.
[0030] In this embodiment, when the leveling seat is used, the valve body 4 is cylindrical. Figure 3As shown, the side surface where the upper support pad 11 contacts the outer wall of the valve body 4 is an arc-shaped surface. The tightening component 32 is a fully threaded hexagonal head bolt, which includes a screw 321 and a third nut 322. The third nut 322 is sleeved on the screw 321. The screw 321 passes through the side wall of the notch 33. The screw 321 is used to press against the outer wall of the water seal valve 5, and the third nut 322 is used for locking; the tightening component 32 is used to tighten the contact between the lower support 3 and the outer wall of the water seal valve 5 to ensure the verticality of the adjustment screw 2. When a leveling seat needs to be adjusted, first loosen the first nut 21, then adjust the second nut 22, so that the upper support 1 is adjusted to a suitable position, and then tighten the first nut 21, and finally press the tightening component 32 against the outer wall of the water seal valve 5 and lock it.
[0031] Although the utility model has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific implementation schemes, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the utility model. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A leveling seat for a single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve, characterized in that: The invention comprises an upper support (1), an adjusting screw (2) and a lower support (3), wherein the upper support (1) is movably mounted on the upper end of the adjusting screw (2), and the lower support (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the adjusting screw (2); the upper support (1) comprises an upper support pad (11) and an upper support rib (12), the adjusting screw (2) vertically passes through the upper support pad (11), and the upper support pad (11) can move up and down, and the upper support rib (12) is fixed to the upper surface of the upper support pad (11); a first nut (21) and a second nut (22) are respectively mounted on the adjusting screw (2) and above and below the upper support pad (11); the lower support (3) comprises a support block (31) and a tightening component (32), the bottom of the support block (31) is provided with a notch (33) opening downward, and the outer wall of the notch (33) is provided with a tightening component (32) passing through the outer wall and being movable.
2. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper supporting ribs (12) are symmetrically arranged in two pieces and are respectively vertically fixed to the boundary parts of the upper surface of the upper supporting pad (11); the upper supporting pad (11) and the upper supporting ribs (12) are an integrated structure.
3. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The notch (33) is open at both ends, and the two sides are convex downward to form a strip-shaped slot with side walls, and the heights of the two side walls are the same or different. The pressing component (32) is arranged on one of the side walls, and the side of the side wall faces the notch (33), and the shape matches the shape of the contact part of the pressed component.
4. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The notch (33) is an arc-shaped notch, that is, the bottom of the notch is an arc-shaped surface.
5. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening component (32) is a fully threaded hexagonal head bolt, which comprises a screw rod (321) and a third nut (322). The third nut (322) is sleeved on the screw rod (321), and the screw rod (321) passes through the outer wall of the notch (33).
6. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve comprises a valve body (4) with a built-in regulating valve device and a water seal valve (5) for sealing the bottom of the valve body (4); the upper end of the water seal valve (5) comprises an outer wall (51) and an inner wall (52), with a gap between the two; the bottom end of the valve body (4) is inserted between the outer wall (51) and the inner wall (52); and gaps are left between the outer wall of the valve body (4) and the outer wall (51) of the water seal valve (5), and between the inner wall of the valve body (4) and the inner wall (52) of the water seal valve (5); the upper support (1) is fixed to the outer wall of the valve body (4), and the notch (33) of the lower support (3) sits on the top of the upper outer wall (51) of the water seal valve (5).
7. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of leveling seats are evenly arranged along the outer wall of the valve body (4).
8. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 7, characterized in that: The leveling seats are evenly arranged in numbers of 3 to 4, and at least 3, along the outer wall of the valve body (4).
9. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: The valve body (4) is cylindrical, and the side surface where the upper support pad (11) contacts the outer wall of the valve body (4) is an arc-shaped surface.
10. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the adjusting screw rod (2) is provided with threads matching the first nut (21) and the second nut (22), and the first nut (21) and the second nut (22) can move up and down through the threads.
11. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first washer (23) is provided between the first nut (21) and the upper surface of the upper support pad (11); and a second washer (24) is provided between the second nut (22) and the lower surface of the upper support pad (11).
12. The leveling seat of the single carbonization chamber raw gas pressure regulating valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tightening component (32) is a fully threaded hexagonal head bolt.