Tool convenient for dismounting gun nozzle bolt of clay gun machine

By designing a tool with a two-stage guidance mechanism, the problems of low disassembly efficiency and unsafe operation of mud gun gun nozzle pins are solved, and efficient and safe disassembly operation are achieved.

CN222846747UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09YANGCHUN NEW STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421793944.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the disassembly of the nozzle latch of mud gun machine is inefficient and the operation is unsafe. Especially in high temperature environments, tar is prone to string into the latch, making it difficult to disassemble.

Method used

A tool is designed including supporting plate, top rod, handle, push head, tap head, positioning rod, positioning plate, connecting rod, sleeve and other components. Through the two-stage guidance mechanism of the positioning rod and the sleeve, the tool can move along the axial direction of the nozzle pin, improving disassembly efficiency, and improving operational safety through the design of the handle, away from the pin.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the disassembly efficiency of the mud gun gun nozzle pin, ensures the safety of operations, and reduces the time and labor intensity of the operators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tool convenient for dismounting a gun nozzle bolt of a clay gun machine, belongs to the technical field of maintenance of the clay gun machine, and solves the problem that the gun nozzle bolt is inconvenient to position by the conventional round steel or cross screwdriver. The device comprises a supporting plate and an ejector rod, the middle of the ejector rod is perpendicularly fixed to one end of the supporting plate, a handle extending in the axial direction of the supporting plate is arranged at the other end of the supporting plate, a push head is detachably installed at one end of the ejector rod, a beating head is arranged at the other end of the ejector rod, a positioning rod is movably connected to the middle of the supporting plate in an inserted mode, and the positioning rod is parallel to the ejector rod. A positioning plate is fixed to the end, away from the supporting plate, of the positioning rod, a connecting rod is vertically fixed to the middle of the positioning rod, a sleeve is vertically fixed to the end, away from the positioning rod, of the connecting rod, and the ejector rod is sleeved with the sleeve in a sliding mode. According to the tool, the dismounting efficiency of the gun nozzle plug pin of the clay gun machine is effectively improved, and meanwhile, the safety of dismounting operation can be further guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mud gun machine maintenance, and more specifically, to a tool for facilitating the removal of a gun nozzle latch of a mud gun machine. Background Art

[0002] Existing blast furnaces generally use two tapholes to tap iron in turn. Each time the taphole is finished tapping iron, a mud gun machine is needed to block the taphole. During the blocking process of the mud gun machine, the gun mouth will be burned by the slag iron water sprayed from the taphole. Within a certain period of use, the gun mouth is severely burned and needs to be replaced. The disassembly of the gun mouth latch of the mud gun machine is generally done by manually pulling out the latch for replacement. However, each time the mud gun machine blocks the taphole, the gun mud in the mud gun machine is baked at high temperature, and a small amount of tar will be strung into the mud gun mouth latch, making it difficult to remove the gun mouth latch. Each operation takes too long, increasing the time and labor intensity of the operator. In order to improve efficiency and reduce intensity, a round steel or a cross screwdriver can be used to align the latch, and then a sledgehammer can be used to hit the round steel or cross screwdriver to push the latch out. However, this way of hitting makes it difficult for the round steel or cross screwdriver to locate and it is easy to hit your hand.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to design a tool that is convenient for removing the muzzle latch of a mud cannon machine to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a tool for facilitating the removal of the muzzle pin of a mud gun machine in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, thereby effectively improving the removal efficiency of the muzzle pin of the mud gun machine and further ensuring the safety of the removal operation.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a tool for facilitating the removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun, comprising a support plate and a push rod, the middle part of the push rod being vertically fixed to one end of the support plate, the other end of the support plate being provided with a handle extending along its axial direction, one end of the push rod being detachably mounted with a push head, and the other end being provided with a knocking head, a positioning rod being movably inserted in the middle part of the support plate, the positioning rod being parallel to the push rod, a positioning plate being fixed to one end of the positioning rod away from the support plate, a connecting rod being vertically fixed to the middle part of the positioning rod, a sleeve being vertically fixed to one end of the connecting rod away from the positioning rod, and the sleeve being slidably sleeved on the push rod.

[0006] As a further improvement, a rubber sleeve is provided on the handle.

[0007] Furthermore, a limiting block is provided at one end of the positioning rod away from the positioning plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the positioning plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a threaded joint is provided at one end of the push head, a threaded hole is opened at one end of the push rod, the threaded joint is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, and the depth of the threaded hole is greater than the length of the threaded joint.

[0010] Furthermore, a sliding hole is opened on the support plate along its axial direction, the positioning rod is slidably inserted in the sliding hole, and the connecting rod includes two screw sleeves and a screw rod, the threads at both ends of the screw rod have opposite rotation directions, and the two ends of the screw rod are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two screw sleeves, and the other ends of the two screw sleeves are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning rod and the sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the screw rod is provided with an external hexagonal head.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The tool of the utility model is characterized in that a relatively slidable positioning rod is arranged on a support plate, and the positioning rod is slidably connected to the push rod through a sleeve. When removing the gun nozzle latch, the staff holds the handle, overlaps the positioning plate corresponding to the positioning rod on the mud gun machine housing, and then moves the entire tool to make the push head corresponding to the push rod align with the gun nozzle latch, and then uses a sledgehammer to strike the knocking head corresponding to the push rod. At this time, the push rod is stressed and can move along the axial direction of the gun nozzle latch under the guidance of the sleeve and the positioning rod. The push head will not swing, which effectively improves the removal efficiency of the gun nozzle latch of the mud gun machine. At the same time, since the staff's hands are away from the push rod, the safety of the disassembly operation can be further guaranteed.

[0015] 2. In the tool of the utility model, the positioning rod is slidably installed on the support plate, and the connecting rod is retractable. In actual use, the two screw sleeves can be moved relative to each other by rotating the screw rod corresponding to the connecting rod. In this way, the distance between the positioning rod and the push rod can be adjusted, so that the positioning plate can be positioned at different positions, which is more convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the side view structure of the positioning plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the utility model is used;

[0020] Figure 5It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the threaded joint and the threaded hole in the utility model.

[0021] Among them: 1-support plate, 2-top rod, 3-handle, 4-push head, 5-knocking head, 6-positioning rod, 7-positioning plate, 8-connecting rod, 9-sleeve, 10-rubber sleeve, 11-limit block, 12-rubber pad, 13-threaded joint, 14-threaded hole, 15-sliding hole, 16-mud gun machine housing, 81-screw sleeve, 82-screw, 83-external hexagonal head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments in the accompanying drawings.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model is a tool for removing the muzzle latch of a mud gun machine, comprising a support plate 1 and a push rod 2, wherein the middle part of the push rod 2 is vertically fixed to one end of the support plate 1, and a handle 3 extending along its axial direction is provided at the other end of the support plate 1, so as to facilitate taking the whole tool, and a push head 4 is detachably installed at one end of the push rod 2, and the detachable push head 4 is convenient for disassembly and replacement, and a striking head 5 is provided at the other end of the push rod 2, and the diameter of the striking head 5 is larger than that of the push rod 2, so as to facilitate bearing the striking force of the sledgehammer, and a movable plug 5 is provided in the middle part of the support plate 1 A positioning rod 6 is connected, which is parallel to the push rod 2. A positioning plate 7 is fixed to the end of the positioning rod 6 away from the support plate 1. The positioning plate 7 is adapted to the outer wall of the mud gun machine housing 16 corresponding to the gun nozzle. A connecting rod 8 is vertically fixed to the middle of the positioning rod 6. A sleeve 9 is vertically fixed to the end of the connecting rod 8 away from the positioning rod 6. The sleeve 9 is slidably mounted on the push rod 2. The support plate 1 can slide on the positioning rod 6, and the push rod 2 can slide in the sleeve 9, forming a two-stage guide, which can effectively ensure the axial movement of the push rod 2 along the gun nozzle pin.

[0024] The tool of the present invention is characterized in that a relatively slidable positioning rod 6 is provided on the support plate 1, and the positioning rod 6 is slidably connected to the push rod 2 through the sleeve 9. When removing the gun nozzle latch, the staff holds the handle 3, overlaps the positioning plate 7 corresponding to the positioning rod 6 on the mud gun machine housing 16, and then moves the entire tool to make the push head 4 corresponding to the push rod 2 align with the gun nozzle latch, and then uses a sledgehammer to strike the knocking head 5 corresponding to the push rod 2. At this time, the push rod 2 is subjected to force and can move along the axial direction of the gun nozzle latch under the guidance of the sleeve 9 and the positioning rod 6. The push head will not swing, which effectively improves the disassembly efficiency of the gun nozzle latch of the mud gun machine. At the same time, since the staff's hands are away from the push rod, the safety of the disassembly operation can be further guaranteed.

[0025] Preferably, a rubber sleeve 10 is provided on the handle 3 to facilitate grasping the handle 3 .

[0026] Preferably, a limiting block 11 is provided at one end of the positioning rod 6 away from the positioning plate 7 , and the diameter of the limiting block 11 is larger than the diameter of the positioning rod 6 to prevent the positioning rod 6 from being separated from the support plate 1 .

[0027] Preferably, a rubber pad 12 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning plate 7, and the rubber pad 12 is released from the mud gun machine housing 16 to increase the friction between the two, thereby further preventing the positioning plate 7 from shaking.

[0028] Preferably, a threaded joint 13 is provided at one end of the push head 4, and a threaded hole 14 is opened at one end of the push rod 2. The threaded joint 13 is threadedly connected in the threaded hole 14. The threaded connection method is adopted, which makes disassembly and assembly more convenient, and the depth of the threaded hole 14 is greater than the length of the threaded joint 13. When the threaded joint 13 is screwed into the threaded hole 14, the step surface between the threaded joint 13 and the push head 4 is used to contact the end face of the push rod 2 to form a support, thereby avoiding damage to the thread.

[0029] Preferably, a sliding hole 15 is opened on the support plate 1 along its axial direction, and the positioning rod 6 is slidably inserted in the sliding hole 15. The connecting rod 8 includes two screw sleeves 81 and a screw 82, wherein the threads at both ends of the screw 82 have opposite rotation directions, and the two ends of the screw 82 are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two screw sleeves 81, and the other ends of the two screw sleeves 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning rod 6 and the sleeve 9.

[0030] The tool of this embodiment has a positioning rod 6 that is slidably mounted on the support plate 1, and the connecting rod 8 is retractable. In actual use, the two screw sleeves 81 can be moved relative to each other by rotating the screw rod 82 corresponding to the connecting rod 8, so that the distance between the positioning rod 6 and the top rod 2 can be adjusted, so that the positioning plate 7 can be positioned at different positions, which is more convenient to use.

[0031] Preferably, an external hexagonal head 83 is provided on the screw rod 82 to facilitate the rotation of the screw rod 83 .

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent.

Claims

1. A tool for facilitating the removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support plate (1) and a push rod (2), wherein the middle part of the push rod (2) is vertically fixed to one end of the support plate (1), the other end of the support plate (1) is provided with a handle (3) extending along its axial direction, one end of the push rod (2) is detachably mounted with a push head (4), and the other end is provided with a knocking head (5), a positioning rod (6) is movably inserted in the middle part of the support plate (1), the positioning rod (6) is parallel to the push rod (2), a positioning plate (7) is fixed to one end of the positioning rod (6) away from the support plate (1), a connecting rod (8) is vertically fixed to the middle part of the positioning rod (6), and a sleeve (9) is vertically fixed to one end of the connecting rod (8) away from the positioning rod (6), and the sleeve (9) is slidably sleeved on the push rod (2).

2. A tool for facilitating removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (3) is provided with a rubber sleeve (10).

3. A tool for facilitating removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (11) is provided at one end of the positioning rod (6) away from the positioning plate (7).

4. A tool for facilitating removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the positioning plate (7) is provided with a rubber pad (12).

5. A tool for facilitating removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded joint (13) is provided at one end of the push head (4), a threaded hole (14) is provided at one end of the push rod (2), the threaded joint (13) is threadedly connected in the threaded hole (14), and the depth of the threaded hole (14) is greater than the length of the threaded joint (13).

6. A tool for facilitating the removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a sliding hole (15) along its axial direction, and the positioning rod (6) is slidably inserted in the sliding hole (15). The connecting rod (8) includes two screw sleeves (81) and a screw rod (82). The threads at both ends of the screw rod (82) are rotated in opposite directions, and the two ends of the screw rod (82) are respectively threadedly connected to one end of the two screw sleeves (81), and the other ends of the two screw sleeves (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning rod (6) and the sleeve (9).

7. A tool for facilitating removal of the muzzle latch of a mud gun according to claim 6, characterized in that: The screw rod (82) is provided with an external hexagonal head (83).