Portable spinning frame
By designing a lightweight textile frame, using a mobile body and transmission mechanism, the multifunctional adaptability of the textile frame is achieved, the problem of low utilization rate of the existing textile frame is solved, the production cost is reduced, and the yarn is successfully escorted and knotted is prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421633965.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
When faced with different types of textile equipment, the utilization rate of existing textile frames is not high, resulting in increased production costs and it is difficult to meet the needs of a variety of textile equipment.
A lightweight textile frame is designed, using a mobile body and transmission mechanism, including a screw guide rail and an engagement transmission, which can freely adjust the height and wheelbase, and is equipped with a wire laying frame, a wire frame and a wire inlet frame to ensure the smooth exit of the yarn and prevent knotting.
It realizes the multifunctional adaptability of the textile frame, can adapt to the needs of a variety of textile equipment, improves the utilization rate of the textile frame, reduces production costs, and ensures the smooth ejection of the yarn and prevents knotting through the design of the wire frame and the wire inlet frame.
Smart Images
Figure CN222846922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile frames, in particular to a portable textile frame. Background Art
[0002] With the development of science and technology, the textile industry is also developing rapidly. Textile equipment is constantly changing and upgrading, resulting in the emergence of textile machines of different sizes on the market. Due to the improper evolution of textile machines, textile frames also need to be updated to adapt to the matching textile machines, resulting in low utilization of textile frames and increasing production costs to a certain extent.
[0003] Therefore, in order to meet market demand, it is necessary to design a textile rack that is suitable for a variety of textile equipment and can freely adjust the height and wheelbase. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable textile frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a portable textile frame, comprising a mobile body and a transmission mechanism, wherein a base is fixedly provided at the upper end of the mobile body, a transmission mechanism is provided in the base, a first support plate, a second support plate and a third support plate are evenly provided above the base, an I-shaped bottom plate is vertically fixedly installed above the first support plate, the second support plate and the third support plate, a guide rail is vertically provided at one side of the I-shaped bottom plate, a lead screw is vertically provided at the middle position of the guide rail, one end of the lead screw is fixed to the upper side of the I-shaped bottom plate, and the other end of the lead screw is fixed to the upper side of the I-shaped bottom plate. The end passes through the I-shaped bottom plate and the first support plate and extends into the base, a limit block is provided at the connection between the upper end of the lead screw and the I-shaped bottom plate, and the limit block is screwed together with the lead screw thread, two slides are provided at both ends of the guide rail above the first support plate and the second support plate, and the two slides are spirally interspersed with the lead screw, a slide is provided on the guide rail above the third support plate, and a second slide is fixedly provided on the other side of the slide, a wire feed rack is provided on both sides of the slide and the second slide, a wire rack is provided on the slides between the first support plate and the second support plate close to the base, and a wire pay-off rack is provided on the other slide.
[0006] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a servo motor, a motor shaft, a large bevel gear, and a small bevel gear. A servo motor is provided on the right side of the base. The servo motor output is provided with a motor shaft, and the motor shaft passes through the outside of the base and extends into the base. A large bevel gear is sleeved on the motor shaft, and a small bevel gear is meshed with the upper end of the large bevel gear. The small bevel gear is sleeved on the bottom end of the screw and forms a meshing transmission with the large bevel gear.
[0007] Preferably, the pay-off frame includes a main shaft, a transmission shaft, a first pulley, a second pulley, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a belt, a fixed block, and a limit plate. One side of the pay-off frame is fixedly set on the slide, and the other side is fixedly provided with a main shaft at the center position. The main shaft is provided with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is provided with a limit plate inside the main shaft. The transmission shaft is provided with a first pulley and a second pulley inside the main shaft, and belts are provided on the outer sides of the two pulleys. A first connecting rod is provided at the center of the first pulley and the second pulley, and the first connecting rod is fixed in the middle position of the limit plate. A second connecting rod is provided below the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate. A fixed block is provided on the side of the second connecting rod close to the first pulley, and the other end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the belt.
[0008] Preferably, a slot is provided on one side of the transmission shaft extending out of the main shaft, a telescopic spring is provided in the slot, one end of the telescopic spring is connected to the upper card plate, and the other end is connected to the lower card plate.
[0009] Preferably, the wire rack comprises a fixed shaft and a wire barrel, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire rack, and the wire barrel is fixedly mounted on the other end of the fixed shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the wire feed frame includes a wire spool and a wire feed wheel. The wire spool is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire feed frame. The wire feed wheel is provided inside one end of the wire spool away from the wire feed frame, and the wire spool is connected to the center of the wire feed wheel.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model forms a transmission by utilizing two pulleys in the main shaft on the pay-off frame, thereby realizing the axial movement of the transmission shaft in the main shaft, and also provides a lead screw guide rail for vertical movement, thereby realizing matching with a variety of textile machines.
[0013] 2. The utility model utilizes the wire rack and the wire tube and the wire feed wheel on the wire feed rack to keep the yarn straight when it is discharged, thereby preventing multiple strands of yarn from being entangled and knotted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mobile spinning frame of the utility model from the front view.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pay-off rack of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pay-off rack of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the screw guide structure of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the lead frame structure of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire feeder frame of the utility model.
[0020] The markings of the components in the attached drawings are as follows: 1: mobile body, 2: base, 3: servo motor, 4: motor shaft, 5: large bevel gear, 6: small bevel gear, 7: first support plate, 8: third support plate, 9: second support plate, 10: I-shaped bottom plate, 11: guide rail, 12: lead screw, 13: limit block, 14: slide plate, 15: second slide plate, 16: pay-off frame, 1601: main shaft, 1602: transmission shaft, 1603 : first pulley, 1604: second pulley, 1605: first connecting rod, 1606: second connecting rod, 1607: belt, 1608: fixed block, 1609: limit plate, 1610: slot, 1611: upper clamping plate, 1612: lower clamping plate, 1613: telescopic spring, 17: wire rack, 1701: fixed shaft, 1702: wire barrel, 18: wire feed rack, 1801: spool, 1802: wire feed wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Although the present invention may be described with respect to a specific application or industry, those skilled in the art will recognize the broader applicability of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that terms such as: above, below, upward, downward, etc. are used to describe the drawings and do not represent limitations on the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims. Any numerical designations such as: first or second are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
[0022] The utility model provides Figure 1A portable textile machine shown in the figure is characterized in that: a base 2 is fixedly provided on the upper end of a mobile body 1, and the base 2 is parallel to the mobile body 1, a servo motor 3 is provided on the right side of the base 2 for driving a motor shaft 4, and the motor shaft 4 passes through the outer side of the base 2 and extends into the base 2, a large cone gear 5 is sleeved on the motor shaft 4, and a small bevel gear 6 is engaged with the large cone gear 5 to form a meshing transmission, a first support plate 7, a second support plate 9, and a third support plate 8 are respectively provided above the base 2, and an I-shaped bottom plate 10 is provided above the support plates, the support plates are used to reinforce the connection between the fixed base 2 and the I-shaped bottom plate 10, a guide rail 11 is vertically provided on one side of the I-shaped bottom plate 10, the guide rail has high running stability and low friction, a lead screw 12 is vertically provided in the middle position of the guide rail 11, and one end of the lead screw 12 is fixed to the upper side of the I-shaped bottom plate 10 The other end passes through the I-shaped bottom plate 10 and the first support plate 7 and extends into the base 2 to be connected with the small bevel gear. The motor shaft 4 drives the large bevel gear 5 and the small bevel gear 6 to transmit the lead screw 12. A limit block 13 is provided at the connection between the upper end of the lead screw 12 and the I-shaped bottom plate 10 to prevent collision due to excessive transmission speed. Two slide plates 14 are provided at both ends of the guide rail 11 above the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 9 for sliding transmission, and the two slide plates 14 are spirally interlaced with the lead screw 12 to form a lead screw transmission. A slide plate 14 is provided on the guide rail 11 above the third support plate 8, and a second slide plate 15 is fixedly installed on the other side of the slide plate 14. A wire feed frame 18 is provided on both sides of the second slide plate 15 and the slide plate 14. A wire frame 17 is provided on the slide plates of the first support plate 7 and the second support plate 9 close to the base 2, and a wire pay-off frame 16 is provided on the other slide plate.
[0023] like Figure 2-3A portable textile machine is shown, wherein a main shaft 1601 is fixedly provided at the center position of a pay-off frame 16, a transmission shaft 1602 is sleeved inside the main shaft 1601, and a limit plate 1609 is provided inside the main shaft 1601 for limiting the transmission shaft 1602 from being separated from the main shaft 1601, a first pulley 1603 and a second pulley 1604 are provided inside the main shaft 1601 for adjusting the telescopic length of the transmission shaft 1602 inside the main shaft 1601, a belt 1607 is sleeved outside the two pulleys, and a belt drive is formed under the drive of the belt 1607, the first pulley 1603 and the second pulley 1604 are connected at the center of the circle by a first connecting rod 1605, so that the first pulley 1603 and the second pulley 1604 move synchronously, and the first connecting rod 160 A second connecting rod 1606 is provided below the main shaft 1601, and the second connecting rod 1606 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 1609. A fixing block 1610 is provided on one side of the second connecting rod 1606 close to the first pulley 1603. The other end of the fixing block 1610 is fixedly connected to the belt 1607, so that the second connecting rod 1606 and the belt 1607 move synchronously. A clamping groove 1610 is provided on the side where the transmission shaft 1602 extends out of the main shaft 1601. A telescopic spring 1613 is provided in the clamping groove 1610. One end of the telescopic spring 1613 is connected to the upper clamping plate 1611, and the other end is connected to the lower clamping plate 1612. Under the action of the telescopic spring 1613, the upper clamping plate 1611 and the lower clamping plate 1612 can be stretched up and down, and when the yarn roll is set, the yarn roll can be woven to fall when the yarn roll is on the conductor or the incoming line.
[0024] like Figure 5-6 A portable textile machine is shown, in which a fixed shaft 1701 is fixedly connected to the surface of a wire frame 17, a wire tube 1702 is fixedly installed at the other end of the fixed shaft 1701 for winding the yarn, a spool 1801 is fixedly connected to the surface of a wire feed frame 18, and a wire feed wheel 1802 is provided at the end of the spool 1801 away from the wire feed frame 18, for keeping the yarn straight when it is wound out to prevent multiple strands of yarn from being entangled and knotted.
[0025] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0026] like Figure 2-3As shown, the working principle of the utility model is as follows: first turn on the servo motor 3 in the textile frame, and the large bevel gear 5 engages and drives the small bevel gear 6 under the rotation of the motor shaft 4 to realize the sliding of the screw guide rail, and the adjustment is matched with the height of the textile equipment. A wire pay-off frame 16, a wire guide frame 17, and a wire feed frame 18 are arranged on the screw guide rail slide. The wire pay-off frame 16 is provided with a main shaft 1601 and a transmission shaft 1602. The main shaft 1601 is provided with a transmission shaft 1601, and a first pulley 1603 and a second pulley 1604 are arranged in the main shaft 1601, and a belt 1607 is arranged on the two pulleys. Driven by the belt 1607, a belt drive is formed, and the transmission shaft 1602 is freely telescopically transmitted in the main shaft 1601, so that the appropriate yarn roll length can be freely adjusted. A slot 1612 is provided on one side of the shaft 1602 extending out of the main shaft 1601, and one end of the telescopic spring 1615 is connected to the upper card plate 1613, and the other end is connected to the lower card plate 1614. Under the action of the telescopic spring 1615, the upper card plate 1613 and the lower card plate 1614 can be telescoped up and down, and when the yarn roll is sleeved, the yarn roll can be woven and dropped when it is on the conductor or the line is fed in. A conductor drum 1702 and a line feeding wheel 1802 are provided on the conductor rack 17 and the line feeding rack 18. When the yarn roll is sleeved on the pay-off rack 16, the yarn passes through the line feeding wheel 1802 and then is wound around the conductor drum 1702. Finally, the yarn is connected to the spinning rack to keep the yarn straight when it is rolled out to prevent multiple strands of yarn from being entangled and knotted. Rollers are also provided at the bottom of the spinning rack to facilitate the free movement of the spinning rack.
[0027] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the preferred implementation of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A portable textile frame, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mobile body (1) and a transmission mechanism, wherein a base (2) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the mobile body (1), the base (2) is provided with a transmission mechanism, a first support plate (7), a second support plate (9) and a third support plate (8) are evenly provided above the base (2), an I-shaped base plate (10) is vertically fixedly installed above the first support plate (7), the second support plate (9) and the third support plate (8), a guide rail (11) is vertically provided on one side of the I-shaped base plate (10), a lead screw (12) is vertically provided in the middle of the guide rail (11), one end of the lead screw (12) is fixed to the upper side of the I-shaped base plate (10), and the other end of the lead screw (12) passes through the I-shaped base plate (10) and the first support plate (7) to extend into the base (2), and the lead screw (12) is provided on the upper side of the I-shaped base plate (10). 2) A limit block (13) is provided at the connection between the upper end and the I-shaped bottom plate (10), and the limit block (13) is threadedly screwed with the lead screw (12); two slide plates (14) are provided at both ends of the guide rail (11) above the first support plate (7) and the second support plate (9), and the two slide plates (14) are spirally interlaced with the lead screw (12); a slide plate (14) is provided on the guide rail (11) above the third support plate (8), and a second slide plate (15) is fixedly provided on the other side of the slide plate (14); a wire feed frame (18) is provided on both sides of the slide plate (14) and the second slide plate (15); a wire frame (17) is provided on the slide plate (14) of the first support plate (7) and the second support plate (9) close to the base (2), and a wire pay-off frame (16) is provided on the other slide plate.
2. A portable textile frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a servo motor (3), a motor shaft (4), a large bevel gear (5), and a small bevel gear (6). The servo motor (3) is provided at the right side of the base (2). The output of the servo motor (3) is provided with a motor shaft (4), and the motor shaft (4) passes through the outside of the base (2) and extends into the base (2). The motor shaft (4) is sleeved with a large bevel gear (5), and the upper end of the large bevel gear (5) is meshed with a small bevel gear (6). The small bevel gear (6) is sleeved on the bottom end of the lead screw (12) and forms a meshing transmission with the large bevel gear (5).
3. A portable textile frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pay-off frame (16) comprises a main shaft (1601), a transmission shaft (1602), a first pulley (1603), a second pulley (1604), a first connecting rod (1605), a second connecting rod (1606), a belt (1607), a fixed block (1608), and a limit plate (1609). One side of the pay-off frame (16) is fixedly arranged on the slide plate (14), and the other side is fixedly provided with a main shaft (1601) at the center position. The main shaft (1601) is sleeved with a transmission shaft (1602), and the transmission shaft (1602) is provided with a limit plate (1609) in the main shaft (1601). The transmission shaft (1602) is provided with a limit plate (1609) in the main shaft (1601). A pulley (1603) and a second pulley (1604), wherein the outer sides of the two pulleys are sleeved with a belt (1607), a first connecting rod (1605) is provided at the center of the first pulley (1603) and the second pulley (1604), and the first connecting rod (1605) is fixed at the middle position of a limiting plate (1609), a second connecting rod (1606) is provided below the first connecting rod (1605), and the second connecting rod (1606) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (1609), a fixing block (1608) is provided on one side of the second connecting rod (1606) close to the first pulley (1603), and the other end of the fixing block (1608) is fixedly connected to the belt (1607).
4. A portable textile frame as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A slot (1610) is provided on the side of the transmission shaft (1602) extending out of the main shaft (1601), and a telescopic spring (1613) is provided in the slot (1610); one end of the telescopic spring (1613) is connected to the upper card plate (1611), and the other end is connected to the lower card plate (1612).
5. The portable textile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead frame (17) comprises a fixed shaft (1701) and a lead tube (1702); the fixed shaft (1701) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lead frame (17), and the lead tube (1702) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the fixed shaft (1701).
6. A portable textile frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The wire feed frame (18) comprises a spool (1801) and a wire feed wheel (1802); the spool (1801) is fixedly connected to the surface of the wire feed frame (18); an end of the spool (1801) away from the wire feed frame (18) is provided with the wire feed wheel (1802); and the spool (1801) is connected to the center of a circle of the wire feed wheel (1802).