Elastic support and horizontal limit combined support hanger and pipeline system

By designing a combined support and horizontal limit support hanger in the tower photothermal power plant project, the root of the limit support hanger is transferred from the pipeline center line to the bottom of the pipeline, solving the problem of installing the conventional support hanger in the tower molten salt pipeline, and achieving the effect of reducing the number of support hangers and reducing installation costs.

CN222848805UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER ENG CONSULTING INST CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421795615.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In tower photothermal power plant projects, the molten salt pipeline in the tower is difficult to install due to high drop, limited space and high temperature, and the cost of a single support hanger is high, so the number of support hangers needs to be reduced to reduce investment costs.

Method used

A combined elastic support and horizontal limit support hanger is designed. By combining clamp guide support and elastic support, the root of the limit support hanger is transferred from the center line of the pipe to the bottom of the pipe. The clamp guide support is supported by a bracket spring assembly to achieve limit and elastic support for the pipe.

Benefits of technology

This design reduces the number of support hangers, reduces installation costs, solves the installation problems of limit support hangers in case of limited space, and improves the working stability of support hangers.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of pipeline supports and hangers, and provides an elastic supporting and horizontal limiting combined type support and hanger and a pipeline system. Wherein the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support hanger comprises a clamp type guide support, a tripod, a support type variable force spring assembly and a sliding block; the tripod comprises a supporting leg part and a vertical supporting part, and the supporting leg part is connected to the outer side of the vertical supporting part; the sliding blocks are arranged on the two opposite sides of the inner surface of the vertical supporting part. The sliding block is fixedly connected with the supporting part; the top of the clamping type guide support is used for fixing and supporting a target pipeline, and the bottom of the clamping type guide support extends into the vertical supporting part and is connected with the spring. The two sides of the clamping type guide support are in sliding contact with the sliding blocks.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of pipeline support and hanger, and in particular relates to an elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger and a pipeline system. Background Art

[0002] The statements in this section merely provide background technical information related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] The support and hanger is an indispensable part of the pipeline system. It supports and limits the displacement of the pipeline to ensure the stability, safety and reliability of the pipeline during installation, use and maintenance. By setting the support and hanger reasonably, the pipeline vibration can be prevented and the stability of the pipeline can be increased.

[0004] In tower-type solar thermal power station projects, the molten salt pipelines in the tower have the characteristics of high drop, small layout space, and high temperature, which have high requirements for the setting of supports and hangers. The characteristics of high drop lead to a long pipe system, which requires a large number of supports and hangers, and high costs; the space inside the tower is relatively small, and the layout space of the pipelines inside the tower is limited. Therefore, the pipelines in the tower are generally arranged in parallel with multiple pipelines, and the distance between adjacent pipelines is relatively small. The roots of conventional horizontal limit and damping supports and hangers cannot be installed; the design temperature of the pipeline is as high as 575℃, and a large number of spring supports and hangers need to be set. At the same time, in order to ensure safe operation, each support and hanger needs to be insulated, which leads to a particularly high installation cost of a single support and hanger, so it is necessary to minimize the number of supports and hangers to reduce investment costs.

[0005] The horizontal space of the molten salt pipeline in the tower is relatively small. At the same time, each horizontal pipeline has vertical displacement. In the "Design Manual of Steam-Water Pipeline Supports and Hangers for Thermal Power Plants" (2010), conventional limit supports and hangers cannot meet the requirements: for example, the guide support cannot meet the vertical displacement requirements; when setting a single radial limit, the height of its root structure needs to be above the center height of the horizontal pipe, which cannot be achieved due to the influence of horizontal space; the tension rod also requires horizontal space. When the horizontal space is limited, the root structure cannot be installed. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a combined support and hanger bracket and pipeline system of elastic support and horizontal limit, in which the guide support is combined with the elastic bracket to transfer the root of the limit support hanger (i.e. the horizontal limit force point) from the center line of the pipeline to the bottom of the pipeline, and it is no longer affected by the horizontal space.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The first aspect of the utility model provides an elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger bracket.

[0009] An elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger, comprising:

[0010] Clip-on guide supports, support brackets, bracket spring assemblies and slide blocks;

[0011] The support frame includes a leg portion and a vertical support portion, wherein the leg portion is connected to the outside of the vertical support portion;

[0012] The sliding blocks are arranged on two opposite sides of the inner surface of the vertical support portion;

[0013] The sliding block is fixedly connected to the support frame;

[0014] The top of the clamp-type guide support is used to fix and support the target pipeline, and the bottom extends into the interior of the vertical support portion and contacts the bracket-type spring assembly; the two sides of the clamp-type guide support contact the sliding block.

[0015] As an implementation manner, the support frame is an axisymmetric structure.

[0016] As an implementation mode, the vertical support portion is a standard H-shaped steel; the leg portion includes two legs evenly connected to the outside of the standard H-shaped steel.

[0017] As an implementation manner, the clamping guide support is an axisymmetric structure.

[0018] As an embodiment, the bracket-type spring assembly includes an elastic element and a support column; the clamp-type guide support includes a clamping portion and a sliding portion; one end of the support column is connected to the elastic element, and the other end is in contact with the sliding portion; the upper end of the sliding portion is connected to the clamping portion, and both sides of the sliding portion are in contact with the sliding block.

[0019] As an implementation manner, the clamping portion includes a first arc-shaped hoop and a second arc-shaped hoop; the first arc-shaped hoop and the second arc-shaped hoop are wrapped around the outside of the target pipe.

[0020] As an implementation manner, both ends of the first arc-shaped hoop and the second arc-shaped hoop are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0021] As an implementation manner, the elastic element is a spring.

[0022] As an implementation mode, the sliding block is a standard steel section with a sliding plate.

[0023] A second aspect of the utility model provides a pipeline system.

[0024] A pipeline system comprises a pipeline and the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger as described above; the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger is used to support the pipeline.

[0025] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0026] The utility model provides an elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger and pipeline system, which combines a support spring component with a clamping guide support, utilizes the clamping guide support to clamp the target pipeline, and with the gravity of the target pipeline, causes the sliding block to move up and down along the slide groove, and finally utilizes the support spring component to support the clamping guide support, so that the root of the limit support and hanger (i.e., the horizontal limit force point) is transferred from the center line of the pipeline to the bottom of the pipeline, and is no longer affected by the horizontal space, and can have a buffering effect on the pipeline as it descends due to gravity, thereby improving the working stability of the support and hanger.

[0027] Advantages of additional aspects of the present invention will be partially given in the following description, and partially become apparent from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Among them, 1. clamping guide support; 1-1. clamping part; 1-2. sliding part; 2. support frame; 2-1. leg part; 2-2. vertical support part; 3. bracket spring assembly; 3-1 elastic element; 3-2 support column; 4. sliding block; 5. target pipe; 6. peripheral pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are all exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0033] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the utility model. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0034] In the present invention, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "horizontal", "side", "bottom" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are relational words determined only for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various parts or elements of the present invention, and do not specifically refer to any part or element in the present invention and cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0035] In the present utility model, terms such as "fixed connection", "connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, indicating that it can be fixedly connected, integrally connected or detachably connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For relevant scientific research or technical personnel in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be determined according to specific circumstances, and they cannot be understood as limitations on the present utility model.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] according to Figure 1 The present embodiment is a combined support and suspension bracket of elastic support and horizontal limit, which includes: a clamp-type guide support 1, a support frame 2, a bracket-type spring assembly 3 and a sliding block 4; the support frame 2 includes a leg portion 2-1 and a vertical support portion 2-2, and the leg portion 2-1 is connected to the outside of the vertical support portion 2-2; the sliding block is arranged on two opposite sides of the inner surface of the vertical support portion; the sliding block 4 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2-2; the top of the clamp-type guide support 1 is used to fix and support the target pipe 6, and the bottom extends into the interior of the vertical support portion 2-2 and contacts with the bracket-type spring assembly 3; the two sides of the clamp-type guide support 1 are in contact with the sliding block 4. Figure 1 In the figure, a number of peripheral pipes 6 are arranged around the supporting target pipe 5, which combines the vertical elastic support with the horizontal limit, reduces the number of supports and hangers, and solves the problem of insufficient space for horizontal limit supports and hangers.

[0038] It should be noted here that the sliding block 4 is a combination of standard steel and sliding plate. The height of the support column 3-2 needs to be modified according to the actual installation space requirements of the spring manufacturer, so it is not specified in the table. Figure 1 Shown in.

[0039] In one or more embodiments, the support frame 2 is an axisymmetric structure, which can improve the force stability of the entire elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger.

[0040] In this embodiment, the vertical support portion 2-2 is a standard H-shaped steel; the leg portion 2-1 includes two legs evenly connected to the outside of the standard H-shaped steel.

[0041] It should be noted here that the vertical support portion 2-2 in the support frame 2 can also be square steel or other shapes, and the number of the leg portions 2-1 can also be specifically set according to actual conditions.

[0042] In one or more embodiments, the clamping guide support 1 is an axisymmetric structure.

[0043] In this embodiment, the bracket-type spring assembly 3 includes an elastic element 3-1 and a support column 3-2; the clamp-type guide support 1 includes a clamping portion 1-1 and a sliding portion 1-2; one end of the support shaft 3-2 is connected to the elastic element 3-1, and the other end is in contact with the sliding portion 1-2; the upper end of the sliding portion 1-2 is connected to the clamping portion 1-1, and both sides of the sliding portion 1-2 are in contact with the sliding block 4.

[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, the clamping portion 1-1 includes a first arc-shaped hoop and a second arc-shaped hoop; the first arc-shaped hoop and the second arc-shaped hoop are wrapped around the outside of the target pipe, and the first arc-shaped hoop and the second arc-shaped hoop are fixedly connected at both ends by bolts.

[0045] In order to reduce the friction force of the axial and vertical movement of the pipeline, the sliding block 4 of this embodiment is provided with a sliding plate. The material and model of the sliding plate can be set according to actual conditions and will not be described in detail here.

[0046] In this embodiment, the elastic element 3-1 is a spring. It is understandable that in other embodiments, the elastic element 3-1 may also be other elastic elements, which will not be described in detail here.

[0047] In this embodiment, in order to improve the rigidity and supporting capacity of the entire support bracket and to meet the installation requirements of various elastic elements, the sliding block 4 in this embodiment is a standard steel section with a sliding plate. Different steel sections can be selected according to the horizontal load and the size of the elastic element to adjust the distance between the two support frames 2 to meet the requirements of the load and installation space. It will not be described in detail here.

[0048] In this embodiment, in order to meet the requirements of different vertical displacements, the sliding part 1-2 can adjust the height according to the actual displacement requirements, and can also be reinforced according to the size of the horizontal load, which will not be described in detail here.

[0049] In one or more embodiments, a pipeline system is also provided, which includes a pipeline and the above-mentioned Figure 1 The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger bracket; the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger bracket is used to support the pipeline.

[0050] The working principle of the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger of the embodiment of the utility model is:

[0051] The clamp-type guide support 1 is used to transfer the focus of the horizontal limit from the center of the pipeline to the bottom of the pipeline, and the support frame 2 and the support 1 are used to realize the limiting function of the target pipeline; the support 1 and the bracket-type spring assembly 3 are used to realize the spring support function; in order to reduce the friction between the clamp-type guide support 1 and the support frame 2, a sliding block 4 is fixed on the support frame 2, wherein the sliding block 4 has a sliding plate, thereby realizing the installation of the limiting support bracket.

[0052] The utility model combines the limiter with the spring, thus saving the number of supports and hangers and the investment cost; when the layout space is limited, multiple pipelines are arranged in parallel to save installation space and reduce the installation cost; in order to ensure the stability of the pipeline and meet the requirements for the calculation of the thermal pipeline stress, the focus of the horizontal limiter is transferred from the center line of the pipeline to the bottom of the pipeline, thus solving the installation problem of the limiter supports and hangers.

[0053] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A combined support and hanger bracket with elastic support and horizontal limit, characterized in that: include: Clip-on guide supports, support brackets, bracket spring assemblies and slide blocks; The support frame includes a leg portion and a vertical support portion, wherein the leg portion is connected to the outside of the vertical support portion; The sliding blocks are arranged on two opposite sides of the inner surface of the vertical support portion; The sliding block is fixedly connected to the support frame; The top of the clamp-type guide support is used to fix and support the target pipeline, and the bottom extends into the interior of the vertical support portion and contacts the bracket-type spring assembly; the two sides of the clamp-type guide support contact the sliding block.

2. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is an axisymmetric structure.

3. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The vertical support portion is a standard H-shaped steel; the leg portion includes two legs evenly connected to the outside of the standard H-shaped steel.

4. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping guide support is an axisymmetric structure.

5. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The bracket-type spring assembly includes an elastic element and a support column; the clamp-type guide support includes a clamping portion and a sliding portion; one end of the support column is connected to the elastic element, and the other end is in contact with the sliding portion; the upper end of the sliding portion is connected to the clamping portion, and both sides of the sliding portion are in contact with the sliding block.

6. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping portion includes a first arc-shaped hoop and a second arc-shaped hoop; the first arc-shaped hoop and the second arc-shaped hoop are wrapped around the outside of the target pipe.

7. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first arc-shaped hoop and the second arc-shaped hoop are fixedly connected at both ends by bolts.

8. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic element is a spring.

9. The elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block is a standard steel with a sliding plate.

10. A pipeline system, characterized in that: It comprises a pipeline and an elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger as described in any one of claims 1 to 9; the elastic support and horizontal limit combined support and hanger is used to support the pipeline.