Connecting structure and distributor

Abstract

The utility model provides a connecting structure and a distributor, the connecting structure is used for connecting a cut-tobacco dryer and a rotary joint, the connecting structure comprises a shell and a condensate water collecting pipe, a partition plate is arranged in the shell, one side of the partition plate is a condensate water recycling cavity communicated with a condensate water outlet of the cut-tobacco dryer, and the other side of the partition plate is a steam leading-out cavity communicated with a steam inlet of the cut-tobacco dryer; a condensate water drainage pipe is arranged on the side, away from the condensate water recovery cavity, of the partition plate, a through hole is formed in the center of the partition plate, the condensate water drainage pipe is communicated with the condensate water recovery cavity through the through hole, the condensate water drainage pipe is further communicated with a condensate water collecting pipe, and the condensate water collecting pipe is arranged on the downstream side of the condensate water drainage pipe in the flow path direction; wherein a groove is formed in the surface, making contact with the condensate water collecting pipe, of the condensate water drainage pipe, an elastic cushion is arranged in the groove, so that a sealing structure is formed, the condensate water drainage pipe and the condensate water collecting pipe are in dynamic sealing, and steam is prevented from entering the condensate water collecting pipe to affect production indexes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of drum-type wire drying machines, and specifically relates to a connection structure and a distributor. Background Art

[0002] During the use of the drum-type wire drying machine, it is necessary to realize the distribution and transportation of steam and the recovery of condensed water to ensure that the material is heated evenly in the drum, thereby improving the quality and consistency of the dried wire. Since the drum body of the drum-type wire drying machine continues to rotate during operation, a rotary joint is usually directly connected to the drum body of the drum-type wire drying machine to connect the distributor. However, when the rotary joint is used for a long time, the sealing structure between the rotary joint and the wire drying machine is prone to wear, which will cause the seal to fail in severe cases, causing steam to enter the condensed water recovery pipeline, affecting production indicators. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a connecting structure and a distributor, wherein a groove is provided on the surface of the condensate drainage pipe in contact with the condensate collection pipe, and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove, so that the condensate drainage pipe and the condensate collection pipe are dynamically sealed to prevent steam from entering the condensate collection pipe and affecting production indicators.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, one aspect of the present application provides a connection structure for connecting a wire drying machine with a rotary joint, the connection structure comprising a shell and a condensed water collecting pipe, a partition is arranged in the shell, one side of the partition is a condensed water recovery chamber connected to the condensed water outlet of the wire drying machine, and the other side is a steam outlet chamber connected to the steam inlet of the wire drying machine, a condensed water drainage pipe is arranged on the side of the partition away from the condensed water recovery chamber, and a through hole is opened at the center of the partition, so that the condensed water drainage pipe is connected to the condensed water recovery chamber through the through hole, the condensed water drainage pipe is also connected to the condensed water collecting pipe, and the condensed water collecting pipe is arranged on the downstream side of the condensed water drainage pipe along the flow path direction;

[0005] Wherein, a surface of the condensate drainage pipe in contact with the condensate collection pipe is provided with a groove, and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove to form a sealing structure.

[0006] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a guide plate, which is disposed in the steam outlet cavity and has a plurality of holes formed on the guide plate for steam to pass through.

[0007] Optionally, the condensate collecting pipe extends along the axial direction of the condensate collecting pipe in a direction away from the condensate draining pipe.

[0008] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a condensate recovery pipe, one end of which is connected to the condensate outlet of the wire drying machine, and the other end of which is connected to the condensate recovery chamber.

[0009] Optionally, at least six condensate recovery pipes are provided, and at least six condensate recovery holes connected to the condensate recovery chamber are opened on the shell along the circumferential direction of the shell, and at least six condensate recovery holes are arranged one-to-one with at least six condensate recovery pipes.

[0010] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a steam output pipe, one end of which is connected to the steam inlet of the wire drying machine, and the other end of which is connected to the steam outlet chamber.

[0011] Optionally, at least six steam output pipes are provided, and at least six steam output holes connected to the steam outlet cavity are provided on the shell along the circumferential direction of the shell, and the at least six steam output holes are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the at least six steam output pipes.

[0012] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a fixing flange, which is arranged at one end of the shell close to the wire drying machine, and the fixing flange is used to connect the wire drying machine so that the shell and the wire drying machine are relatively fixed.

[0013] Optionally, the connection structure further includes a rotating flange, which is arranged at an end of the shell away from the wire drying machine, and the rotating flange is used to connect the rotating joint.

[0014] Another aspect of the present application provides a dispenser, comprising any one of the connection structures described above.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] An embodiment of the utility model provides a connecting structure and a distributor. A groove is opened on the surface of the condensate drainage pipe that contacts the condensate collection pipe, and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove to form a sealing structure, so that the condensate drainage pipe and the condensate collection pipe are dynamically sealed to prevent steam from entering the condensate collection pipe and affecting production indicators. At the same time, the sealing structure is lubricated by steam and condensate during use, which can reduce the wear of the elastic pad, extend the service life of the sealing structure, and improve the sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of an optional embodiment of the present application.

[0018] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0019] 1. Shell; 11. Condensate recovery chamber; 12. Steam outlet chamber; 2. Partition; 3. Condensate drainage pipe; 4. Condensate collection pipe; 5. Sealing structure; 6. Guide plate; 7. Condensate recovery pipe; 8. Steam outlet pipe; 9. Fixed flange; 10. Rotating flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1As shown, according to one aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a connection structure is provided for connecting a wire drying machine with a rotary joint, the connection structure comprising a shell 1 and a condensate collecting pipe 4, a partition 2 is arranged in the shell 1, one side of the partition 2 is a condensate recovery chamber 11 connected to the condensate outlet of the wire drying machine, and the other side is a steam outlet chamber 12 connected to the steam inlet of the wire drying machine, a condensate drainage pipe 3 is arranged on the side of the partition 2 away from the condensate recovery chamber 11, and a through hole is opened at the center of the partition 2, so that the condensate drainage pipe 3 is connected to the condensate recovery chamber 11 through the through hole, and the condensate drainage pipe 3 is also connected to the condensate collecting pipe 4, and the condensate collecting pipe 4 is arranged on the downstream side of the condensate drainage pipe 3 along the flow direction; wherein, a groove is opened on the surface of the condensate drainage pipe 3 that contacts the condensate collecting pipe 4, and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove to form a sealing structure 5.

[0025] The connection structure provided in the embodiment of the present application can form a sealing structure 5 by opening a groove on the surface of the condensate drainage pipe 3 that contacts the condensate collection pipe 4, and arranging an elastic pad in the groove, so that the condensate drainage pipe 3 and the condensate collection pipe 4 can be dynamically sealed to prevent steam from entering the condensate collection pipe 4 and affecting production indicators; at the same time, the sealing structure 5 is lubricated by steam and condensate during use, which can reduce the wear of the elastic pad, extend the service life of the sealing structure 5, and improve the sealing effect.

[0026] Among them, after the distributor is connected to the tobacco drying machine through the connection structure, it can supply steam to the tobacco drying machine and recover condensed water. It can be understood that when steam is supplied to the tobacco drying machine, the steam carries a large amount of heat, which is transferred to the tobacco by heat exchange, so that the water in the tobacco evaporates and the purpose of drying is achieved; when the condensed water is recovered, on the one hand, the condensed water can be prevented from accumulating inside the tobacco drying machine, avoiding corrosion and damage to the equipment and extending the service life of the equipment, and on the other hand, the condensed water can be recovered for secondary use.

[0027] Specifically, one end of the connection structure is fixedly arranged on the wire drying machine, and the other end is connected to the distributor through a rotary joint.

[0028] The connection structure includes a shell 1, and the shell 1 may be cylindrical, etc., which is not further limited in this embodiment.

[0029] Among them, a condensate recovery chamber 11 and a steam outlet chamber 12 are provided in the shell 1. The condensate recovery chamber 11 is used to receive the condensate of the wire drying machine and discharge the condensate into the condensate interface of the distributor; the steam outlet chamber 12 is used to receive the steam delivered by the distributor and discharge the steam into the wire drying machine.

[0030] Specifically, a partition 2 is provided in the shell 1, and the partition 2 is provided perpendicular to the central axis of the shell 1, so as to form a condensate recovery chamber 11 and a steam outlet chamber 12 on both sides of the partition 2, respectively. In the embodiment of the present application, the condensate recovery chamber 11 is provided away from the distributor, and the steam outlet chamber 12 is provided close to the distributor. It can be understood that the condensate recovery chamber 11 is provided away from the distributor, which can extend the time for the condensate to flow into the distributor, help to fully cool and stabilize the temperature, and reduce temperature fluctuations in subsequent processing; the steam outlet chamber 12 is provided close to the distributor, which can shorten the time for the steam to be discharged into the tobacco drying machine, ensure that the steam has a higher temperature, carries more heat, and improves the quality of the tobacco.

[0031] Among them, the partition 2 can be annular, and a condensate drainage pipe 3 is provided on the side of the partition 2 facing away from the condensate recovery chamber 11, that is, the side of the partition 2 close to the distributor. The condensate drainage pipe 3 is relatively fixed to the partition 2, and the condensate drainage pipe 3 is connected to the condensate recovery chamber 11 through the central hole of the annular partition 2, so that the condensate discharged by the silk drying machine received in the condensate recovery chamber 11 can flow to the distributor.

[0032] The downstream side of the condensate drainage pipe 3 along the flow path direction is provided with a condensate collection pipe 4, one end of the condensate collection pipe 4 is connected to the condensate drainage pipe 3, and the other end is connected to the condensate interface of the distributor. It should be noted that the flow path direction is the flow direction of the condensate.

[0033] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the condensed water in the wire drying machine first enters the condensed water recovery chamber 11, then enters the condensed water collecting pipe 4 through the condensed water drainage pipe 3 connected to the condensed water recovery chamber 11, and finally flows into the distributor through the condensed water collecting pipe 4; the steam discharged from the distributor first enters the steam outlet chamber 12, and then enters the wire drying machine through the steam outlet chamber 12.

[0034] The condensate collecting pipe 4 may be a seamless steel pipe.

[0035] Among them, a sealing structure 5 is provided at the junction of the condensate collecting pipe 4 and the condensate drainage pipe 3 to prevent condensate from leaking at the junction of the condensate collecting pipe 4 and the condensate drainage pipe 3, or steam from entering the condensate collecting pipe 4 from the junction of the condensate collecting pipe 4 and the condensate drainage pipe 3.

[0036] The condensate drainage pipe 3 can rotate relative to the condensate collection pipe 4, so that the sealing structure 5 is a dynamic seal.

[0037] Specifically, as one embodiment, the diameter of the condensate drainage tube 3 is larger than the diameter of the condensate collection tube 4, and at least a portion of the condensate collection tube 4 is inserted into the condensate drainage tube 3. At this time, a groove is opened on the inner wall of the condensate drainage tube 3 at a position relative to the condensate collection tube 4, and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove to form a sealing structure 5, so that the condensate drainage tube 3 and the condensate collection tube 4 are dynamically sealed; as another embodiment, the diameter of the condensate drainage tube 3 is smaller than the diameter of the condensate collection tube 4, and at least a portion of the condensate drainage tube 3 is inserted into the condensate collection tube 4. At this time, a groove is opened on the outer wall of the condensate drainage tube 3 at a position relative to the condensate collection tube 4, and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove to form a sealing structure 5, so that the condensate drainage tube 3 and the condensate collection tube 4 are dynamically sealed.

[0038] The groove may be an annular groove, and the elastic pad may be an O-ring.

[0039] Specifically, the flowing medium in the condensate drainage pipe 3 and the condensate collection pipe 4 is condensate, and the flowing medium outside the condensate drainage pipe 3 and the condensate collection pipe 4 is steam. It can be understood that both condensate and steam can lubricate the sealing structure 5, thereby reducing the wear of the elastic pad, extending the service life of the sealing structure 5, and improving the sealing effect.

[0040] In some possible implementations provided in this application, see Figure 1 As shown, the connection structure further includes a guide plate 6, which is disposed in the steam outlet cavity 12, and has a plurality of holes formed on the guide plate 6 for the steam to pass through.

[0041] The guide plate 6 is provided with a plurality of holes, that is, the guide plate 6 may be a porous plate.

[0042] Specifically, a condensate collecting pipe 4 passes through the steam outlet chamber 12, and the guide plate 6 is specifically an annular porous plate.

[0043] Among them, several holes on the guide plate 6 are used to pass steam, so that the steam can be evenly dispersed in all directions, thereby ensuring that the subsequent tobacco drying machine can obtain a balanced steam supply and improve the consistency and quality of the tobacco. In addition, it should be noted that the guide plate 6 can also be used to support the condensate collection pipe 4 to reduce the vibration of the condensate collection pipe 4.

[0044] In some possible implementations provided in this application, see Figure 1 As shown, the condensate collecting pipe 4 extends in the axial direction of the condensate collecting pipe 4 in a direction away from the condensate draining pipe 3 .

[0045] The condensed water collecting pipe 4 extends along the flow path direction.

[0046] Specifically, the condensate collection pipe 4 extends out of the housing 1 and extends along the flow path. It should be noted that when the condensate collection pipe 4 extends out of the housing 1 and extends along the flow path, the condensate collection pipe 4 has a certain length, which can increase the residence time of the condensate, help to fully cool and stabilize the temperature, and reduce temperature fluctuations in subsequent processing; on the other hand, it can improve the collection efficiency and accommodate more condensate; on the other hand, it can transmit pressure fluctuations and reduce the impact of pressure fluctuations inside the distributor on the condensate collection process.

[0047] In some possible implementations provided in this application, see Figure 1 As shown, the connection structure also includes a condensate recovery pipe 7, one end of which is connected to the condensate outlet of the wire drying machine, and the other end is connected to the condensate recovery chamber 11. By providing the condensate recovery pipe 7, a discharge channel is provided for the condensate in the wire drying machine, which is convenient for collecting the condensate and preventing the condensate from accumulating inside the wire drying machine.

[0048] In the above embodiments, see Figure 1 As shown, at least six condensate recovery pipes 7 are provided, and at least six condensate recovery holes connected to the condensate recovery chamber 11 are opened on the shell 1 along the circumferential direction of the shell 1, and the at least six condensate recovery holes are arranged one-to-one with the at least six condensate recovery pipes 7.

[0049] Among them, at least six drying areas are arranged inside the silk drying machine, which can heat at least six copying plates at the same time.

[0050] Among them, at least six condensed water recovery pipes 7 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with at least six drying areas. For example, when six drying areas are arranged, all six drying areas are connected to the condensed water recovery pipe 7, that is, six condensed water recovery pipes 7 are arranged.

[0051] Specifically, six condensate recovery holes are provided on the shell 1, and the six condensate recovery holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the shell 1 and are connected to the condensate recovery chamber. In the embodiment of the present application, the six condensate recovery holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the six condensate recovery pipes 7, so that the condensate recovery chamber 11 can simultaneously receive the condensate discharged from the six drying areas.

[0052] In some possible implementations provided in this application, see Figure 1 As shown, the connection structure also includes a steam output pipe 8, one end of which is connected to the steam inlet of the tobacco drying machine, and the other end is connected to the steam outlet chamber 12. By providing the steam output pipe 8, a conveying channel is provided for conveying steam to the tobacco drying machine, ensuring that the steam can reach the designated position, providing energy support for tobacco production.

[0053] In the above embodiments, see Figure 1As shown, at least six steam output pipes 8 are provided, and at least six steam output holes connected to the steam outlet cavity 12 are opened on the shell 1 along the circumferential direction of the shell 1. The at least six steam output pipes 8 are arranged one by one with the at least six steam output pipes 8.

[0054] Among them, at least six drying areas are arranged inside the silk drying machine, which can heat at least six copying plates at the same time.

[0055] Among them, at least six steam output pipes 8 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with at least six drying areas. For example, when six drying areas are arranged, all six drying areas are connected to the steam output pipe 8, that is, six steam output pipes 8 are arranged.

[0056] Specifically, six steam output holes are provided on the shell 1, and the six steam output holes are evenly arranged along the circumferential direction of the shell 1 and are connected to the steam outlet cavity 12. In the embodiment of the present application, the six steam output holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the six steam output pipes 8, so that steam can be supplied to six drying areas at the same time.

[0057] In some possible implementations provided in this application, see Figure 1 As shown, the connection structure further includes a fixing flange 9, which is arranged at one end of the housing 1 close to the wire drying machine, and is used to connect the wire drying machine so that the housing 1 and the wire drying machine are relatively fixed. By providing the fixing flange 9, the connection structure and the wire drying machine can be firmly connected together, ensuring the stability and sealing of the connection between the connection structure and the wire drying machine.

[0058] In some possible implementations provided in this application, see Figure 1 As shown, the connection structure also includes a rotating flange 10, which is arranged at one end of the shell 1 away from the wire drying machine. The rotating flange 10 is used to connect the rotating joint so that the rotating joint can rotate relative to the distributor to adapt to the rotation of the cylinder of the wire drying machine when it is running.

[0059] Another aspect of an embodiment of the present application provides a dispenser comprising any one of the above-mentioned connection structures.

[0060] The distributor may further include a rotary joint, which is connected to the rotary flange.

[0061] An embodiment of the present application provides a connection structure and a distributor. A groove is provided on the surface of the condensate drainage pipe 3 that contacts the condensate collection pipe 4, and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove to form a sealing structure 5, so that the condensate drainage pipe 3 and the condensate collection pipe 4 are dynamically sealed to prevent steam from entering the condensate collection pipe 4 and affecting production indicators. At the same time, the sealing structure 5 is lubricated by steam and condensate during use, which can reduce the wear of the elastic pad, extend the service life of the sealing structure 5, and improve the sealing effect.

[0062] It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that, under the premise of no conflict, the above-mentioned advantageous methods can be freely combined and superimposed.

[0063] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. The above are only preferred implementations of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present application, and these improvements and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A connection structure, characterized in that: Used to connect a wire drying machine with a rotary joint, the connection structure comprises a shell (1) and a condensate collecting pipe (4), a partition (2) is arranged in the shell (1), one side of the partition (2) is a condensate recovery chamber (11) connected to the condensate outlet of the wire drying machine, and the other side is a steam outlet chamber (12) connected to the steam inlet of the wire drying machine, a condensate drainage pipe (3) is arranged on the side of the partition (2) away from the condensate recovery chamber (11), and a through hole is opened at the center of the partition (2), so that the condensate drainage pipe (3) is connected to the condensate recovery chamber (11) through the through hole, and the condensate drainage pipe (3) is also connected to the condensate collecting pipe (4), and the condensate collecting pipe (4) is arranged on the downstream side of the condensate drainage pipe (3) along the flow path direction; A groove is provided on the surface of the condensate drainage pipe (3) in contact with the condensate collection pipe (4), and an elastic pad is arranged in the groove to form a sealing structure (5).

2. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure further comprises a guide plate (6), wherein the guide plate (6) is arranged in the steam outlet cavity (12), and a plurality of holes are formed on the guide plate (6) for passing steam.

3. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The condensed water collecting pipe (4) extends in an axial direction of the condensed water collecting pipe (4) in a direction away from the condensed water drainage pipe (3).

4. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure also includes a condensate recovery pipe (7), one end of which is connected to the condensate outlet of the wire drying machine, and the other end of which is connected to the condensate recovery chamber (11).

5. The connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least six condensate recovery pipes (7) are provided, and at least six condensate recovery holes connected to the condensate recovery chamber (11) are opened on the shell (1) along the circumferential direction of the shell (1), and the at least six condensate recovery holes are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the at least six condensate recovery pipes (7).

6. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure also includes a steam output pipe (8), one end of which is connected to the steam inlet of the silk drying machine, and the other end of which is connected to the steam outlet chamber (12).

7. The connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: At least six steam output pipes (8) are provided, and at least six steam output holes connected to the steam outlet chamber (12) are also provided on the shell (1) along the circumferential direction of the shell (1), and the at least six steam output holes are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the at least six steam output pipes (8).

8. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure further comprises a fixing flange (9), wherein the fixing flange (9) is arranged at one end of the shell (1) close to the wire drying machine, and the fixing flange (9) is used to connect the wire drying machine so that the shell (1) and the wire drying machine are relatively fixed.

9. The connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure further comprises a rotating flange (10), wherein the rotating flange (10) is arranged at an end of the shell (1) away from the wire drying machine, and the rotating flange (10) is used to connect the rotating joint.

10. A dispenser, characterized in that: The invention comprises the connection structure described in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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