Receiving and launching barrel capable of adjusting internal pressure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ball receiving and sending cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure, which comprises a ball receiving and sending cylinder component, a control component, a safety valve component and a temperature control component, the upper end of the ball receiving and sending cylinder component is fixedly connected with the safety valve component, and the lower end of the ball receiving and sending cylinder component is fixedly connected with the temperature control component. The receiving and sending ball cylinder assembly is further fixedly connected with the control assembly and comprises a receiving and sending ball cylinder, the lower end of the receiving and sending ball cylinder is fixedly connected with the dirt outlet, the opening and closing door is rotationally connected to the front end of the receiving and sending ball cylinder, the discharging port is formed in the rear end of the receiving and sending ball cylinder, and the opening and closing door is rotationally connected to the opening and closing door. And the air inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the ball receiving and sending cylinder, and the ball receiving and sending cylinder assembly capable of automatically adjusting the pressure of the pipeline is arranged, so that the device can automatically adjust the pressure in the pipeline to prevent the pipeline from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ball-transmitting and ball-receiving cylinders, in particular to a ball-transmitting and ball-receiving cylinder capable of adjusting the internal pressure. Background Art

[0002] The pipe cleaner ball sending and receiving device, referred to as the ball sending and receiving cylinder, is a pipeline accessory and is widely used in various medium conveying pipelines. It is generally installed at both ends of the main pipeline to launch and receive pipe cleaners. The ball is used to sweep the line before the pipeline is put into production, and to remove wax, oil and scale after it is put into production. In the pipeline to be operated, the corresponding series of pipe cleaners are placed according to the requirements of the operation. The outer edge of the pipe cleaner's leather cup is elastically sealed with the inner wall of the pipeline. The pressure difference generated by the pipeline medium is used as the power to push the pipe cleaner to run along the pipeline, relying on the scraping and flushing effect of the pipe cleaner itself or the equipment it carries to remove scale or deposition in the pipeline.

[0003] For example, the ordinary type of ball receiving and transmitting cylinder described in (authorization announcement number CN220471005U) includes a steel cylinder body, a flange is welded on one side of the steel cylinder body, a switch door is installed on one side of the flange, both sides of the top of the steel cylinder body are fixedly connected with air inlet and outlet, a pressure gauge is installed in the middle position of the top of the steel cylinder body, an eccentric reducer is fixedly connected to the other side of the steel cylinder body, and a reinforced sealing structure is provided on one side of the flange.

[0004] The above device can limit the position of the high-pressure rubber sealing ring through the high-pressure rubber sealing ring and the sealing ring annular installation groove to achieve the function of strengthening the internal sealing performance. However, there is no device for automatically adjusting the pressure of the pipeline in the above device, resulting in the above device being unable to automatically adjust the pressure in the pipeline, causing damage to the pipeline. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the utility model provides a ball receiving and sending cylinder with adjustable internal pressure.

[0006] The utility model is achieved in this way, constructing a sending and receiving ball cylinder that can adjust internal pressure, the device includes a sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly, a control assembly, a safety valve assembly, and a temperature control assembly, the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly is fixedly connected to the safety valve assembly, the lower end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly is fixedly connected to the temperature control assembly, and the sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly is also fixedly connected to the control assembly, and is characterized in that it also includes a sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly, the sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly includes, a sending and receiving ball cylinder, the lower end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder is fixedly connected to the sewage outlet, an opening and closing door, the opening and closing door is rotatably connected to the front end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder, a discharge port, the discharge port is arranged at the rear end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder, an air inlet, the air inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder, an air outlet, the air outlet is also fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder, an electric-controlled ball valve, the electric-controlled ball valve is fixedly connected to the air inlet and the air outlet, and a sewage outlet, the sewage outlet is also fixedly connected to the electric-controlled ball valve.

[0007] Preferably, the control component includes a display control box, the upper end of the display control box is fixedly connected to the solar power generation panel, a solar power generation panel, the lower end of the solar power generation panel is fixedly connected to the wire, a wireless data transmitter, the wireless data transmitter is fixedly connected to the upper end of the display control box, a pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmitting and receiving tube, wires, the wires are fixedly connected to the upper end of the battery, and the battery is fixedly connected in the display control box, and the upper end of the battery is fixedly connected to the solar power generation panel via the wires.

[0008] Preferably, the safety valve assembly includes a valve barrel, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder, a discharge pipe, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve barrel, a turntable, which is fixedly connected to the threaded rod at the lower end, a slide groove, which is provided in the middle of the turntable and the threaded rod, a threaded rod, which is threadedly connected to the upper end of the valve barrel, a valve stem, which is slidably connected to the turntable and the threaded rod through the slide groove, a spring, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod at the upper end, and which is placed in the valve barrel, and a valve flap, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring, and the upper end of the valve flap is fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve stem.

[0009] Preferably, the temperature control component includes an electric heating element, which is fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder, a temperature monitor, which is fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder, a cooling water tank, whose front and rear ends are fixedly connected to the circulating water pipe, a circulating water pipe, whose upper end is fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder and the cooling water pipe, a water pump, whose front and rear ends are fixedly connected to the circulating water pipe, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the cooling water tank and the cooling water pipe via the circulating water pipe, and a cooling water pipe, which is fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the electrically controlled ball valves are provided in three groups.

[0011] Preferably, the display control box is fixedly connected to the electric-controlled ball valve via electric wires.

[0012] Preferably, the valve flap is slidably connected to the lower end of the valve barrel.

[0013] The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a ball receiving and sending cylinder capable of adjusting the internal pressure through improvement, and compared with the same type of equipment, has the following improvements:

[0014] The utility model discloses a sending and receiving ball cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure. By arranging a sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly capable of automatically adjusting the pressure of a pipeline, the device can automatically adjust the pressure in the pipeline to avoid pipeline damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmitting and receiving ball barrel assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the control component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the safety valve assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature control component of the utility model.

[0020] Among them: sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly-1, sending and receiving ball cylinder-11, opening and closing door-12, discharge port-13, air inlet-14, air outlet-15, electric control ball valve-16, sewage outlet-17, control assembly-2, display control box-21, solar power generation panel-22, wireless data transmitter-23, pressure sensor-24, wire-25, battery-26, safety valve assembly-3, valve barrel-31, discharge pipe-32, turntable-33, slide-34, threaded rod-35, valve stem-36, spring-37, valve disc-38, temperature control assembly-4, electric heating element-41, temperature monitor-42, cooling water tank-43, circulating water pipe-44, water pump-45, cooling water pipe-46. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 5The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 The utility model is a sending and receiving ball cylinder that can adjust the internal pressure, including a sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly 1, a control assembly 2, a safety valve assembly 3, and a temperature control assembly 4. The upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the safety valve assembly 3, the lower end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly 1 is fixedly connected to the temperature control assembly 4, and the sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly 1 is also fixedly connected to the control assembly 2. It is characterized in that it also includes a sending and receiving ball cylinder assembly 1, the lower end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the sewage outlet 17, and the opening and closing door 12 is rotated The electric ball valve 16 is connected to the front end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, the discharge port 13 is arranged at the rear end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, the air inlet 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, and the air outlet 15 is also fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11. After the electric ball valve 16 is started, the air inlet 14, the air outlet 15 and the sewage outlet 17 can be opened or closed. The electric ball valve 16 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 14 and the air outlet 15, and the sewage outlet 17 is also fixedly connected to the electric ball valve 16. There are three sets of electric ball valves 16;

[0026] Control component 2, the upper end of the display control box 21 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 22, the lower end of the solar panel 22 is fixedly connected to the wire 25, the wireless data transmitter 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the display control box 21, the pressure sensor 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, the pressure sensor 24 can detect the pressure in the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11 and send the detected data to the display control box 21 for display through the wire 25, the wire 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the battery 26, the battery 26 is fixedly connected in the display control box 21, the upper end of the battery 26 is fixedly connected to the solar panel 22 through the wire 25, and the display control box 21 is fixedly connected to the electric control ball valve 16 through the wire 25;

[0027] The safety valve assembly 3, the valve barrel 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, the discharge pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve barrel 31, the lower end of the turntable 33 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 35, and when the turntable 33 is rotated, the threaded rod 35 can be driven to rotate and the spring 37 and its lower components can be moved. The slide groove 34 is arranged in the middle of the turntable 33 and the threaded rod 35, the threaded rod 35 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the valve barrel 31, and the valve stem 36 is slidably connected to the turntable 33 and the threaded rod 35 through the slide groove 34. The upper end of the spring 37 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod 35, and the spring 37 is placed in the valve barrel 31. The valve flap 38 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 37, the upper end of the valve flap 38 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve stem 36, and the valve flap 38 is slidably connected to the lower end of the valve barrel 31.

[0028] The utility model provides a ball receiving and sending cylinder capable of adjusting the internal pressure through improvement, and its working principle is as follows;

[0029] First, when using this device, first place the device in the working area, and then connect the device to an external power source to provide the required power for the operation of the device;

[0030] Second, when the device needs to be used, the turntable 33 can be rotated first to drive the threaded rod 35 to rotate, driving the spring 37 and its lower component to move so that the spring 37 applies a specified pressure to the valve flap 38 at a specified pressure. When the pressure in the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11 is higher and the internal pressure exceeds the specified pressure applied by the spring 37 to the valve flap 38, the valve flap 38 can be pushed to rise so that the pressure can be discharged through the discharge pipe 32. When the pressure sensor 24 starts to detect that the pressure in the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11 is higher or lower, the detected data is sent to the display control box 21 through the wire 25 for display. After the display control box 21 receives the signal, it can control the electric control ball valve 16 to start so that the air inlet 14 and the air outlet 15 are opened or closed to discharge or pressurize the pressure in the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11. When the external power supply is out of power, the solar panel 22 can be illuminated and the storage battery 26 can be charged through the wire 25 to store electricity for powering the device to avoid power outages that make the device ineffective.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 The utility model is a sending and receiving ball cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure. Compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes: a temperature control component 4, an electric heating element 41 fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, a temperature monitor 42 fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, front and rear ends of a cooling water tank 43 fixedly connected to a circulating water pipe 44, an upper end of the circulating water pipe 44 fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11 and a cooling water pipe 46, front and rear ends of a water pump 45 fixedly connected to the circulating water pipe 44, the water pump 45 fixedly connected to the cooling water tank 43 and the cooling water pipe 46 through the circulating water pipe 44, after the water pump 45 is started, the coolant in the cooling water tank 43 can be pumped out and transported to the cooling water pipe 46 through the circulating water pipe 44, and the cooling water pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11.

[0033] In this embodiment:

[0034] First, when the temperature of the device needs to be adjusted, the display control box 21 can be used to control the temperature monitor 42 to detect the temperature in the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11 and send the detected data to the display control box 21 for display. After the display control box 21 receives the signal, it can control the electric heating element 41 to start heating the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11 to a specified temperature, and then start the cooling water tank 43 and the water pump 45 to allow the cooling water tank 43 to cool the coolant inside it. After the water pump 45 is started, the coolant in the cooling water tank 43 can be drawn out and transported to the cooling water pipe 46 through the circulating water pipe 44, so that the coolant in the cooling water pipe 46 can exchange heat with the sending and receiving ball cylinder 11, and the coolant after absorbing heat can be transported back to the cooling water tank 43 for circulation.

[0035] The utility model provides a transmitting and receiving ball cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure through improvement. By arranging a transmitting and receiving ball cylinder assembly 1 capable of automatically adjusting the pressure of a pipeline, the device can automatically adjust the pressure in the pipeline to avoid pipeline damage.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A transmitting and receiving ball cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure, comprising a transmitting and receiving ball cylinder assembly (1), a control assembly (2), a safety valve assembly (3), and a temperature control assembly (4), wherein the upper end of the transmitting and receiving ball cylinder assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the safety valve assembly (3), the lower end of the transmitting and receiving ball cylinder assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the temperature control assembly (4), and the transmitting and receiving ball cylinder assembly (1) is also fixedly connected to the control assembly (2), characterized in that: Also included is a transmitting and receiving ball barrel assembly (1), the transmitting and receiving ball barrel assembly (1) comprising: A ball-transmitting and receiving cylinder (11), wherein the lower end of the ball-transmitting and receiving cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the sewage outlet (17); An opening and closing door (12), the opening and closing door (12) is rotatably connected to the front end of the ball receiving and sending cylinder (11); A discharge port (13), the discharge port (13) being arranged at the rear end of the ball-receiving and sending cylinder (11); An air inlet (14), the air inlet (14) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmitting and receiving ball cylinder (11); An air outlet (15), the air outlet (15) is also fixedly connected to the upper end of the sending and receiving tube (11); An electrically controlled ball valve (16), wherein the electrically controlled ball valve (16) is fixedly connected to the air inlet (14) and the air outlet (15); A sewage outlet (17), wherein the sewage outlet (17) is also fixedly connected to the electric-controlled ball valve (16).

2. A ball-receiving cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control component (2) comprises: A display control box (21), the upper end of the display control box (21) being fixedly connected to the solar power generation panel (22); A solar power generation panel (22), wherein the lower end of the solar power generation panel (22) is fixedly connected to an electric wire (25); A wireless data transmitter (23), wherein the wireless data transmitter (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the display control box (21); A pressure sensor (24), wherein the pressure sensor (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmitting and receiving ball cylinder (11); An electric wire (25), wherein the electric wire (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage battery (26); A storage battery (26), wherein the storage battery (26) is fixedly connected to the display control box (21), and the upper end of the storage battery (26) is fixedly connected to the solar power generation panel (22) via an electric wire (25).

3. The ball-receiving cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety valve assembly (3) comprises: A valve barrel (31), wherein the valve barrel (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the transmitting and receiving ball cylinder (11); A discharge pipe (32), wherein the discharge pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve barrel (31); A rotating disk (33), the lower end of which is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (35); A slide groove (34), wherein the slide groove (34) is arranged in the middle of the rotating disk (33) and the threaded rod (35); A threaded rod (35), wherein the threaded rod (35) is threadedly connected to the upper end of the valve barrel (31); A valve stem (36), wherein the valve stem (36) is slidably connected to the rotating disk (33) and the threaded rod (35) through a sliding groove (34); A spring (37), the upper end of the spring (37) being fixedly connected to the lower end of the threaded rod (35), and the spring (37) being placed in the valve barrel (31); A valve flap (38), wherein the valve flap (38) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring (37), and the upper end of the valve flap (38) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the valve stem (36).

4. The ball-receiving cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control component (4) comprises: An electric heating element (41), wherein the electric heating element (41) is fixedly connected to the transmitting and receiving tube (11); A temperature monitor (42), wherein the temperature monitor (42) is fixedly connected to the transmitting and receiving tube (11); A cooling water tank (43), wherein the front and rear ends of the cooling water tank (43) are fixedly connected to a circulating water pipe (44); A circulating water pipe (44), the upper end of which is fixedly connected to the sending and receiving ball cylinder (11) and the cooling water pipe (46); A water pump (45), wherein the front and rear ends of the water pump (45) are fixedly connected to the circulating water pipe (44), and the water pump (45) is fixedly connected to the cooling water tank (43) and the cooling water pipe (46) through the circulating water pipe (44); A cooling water pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the transmitting and receiving ball cylinder (11).

5. The ball-receiving cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrically controlled ball valves (16) are provided in three groups in total.

6. The ball-receiving cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The display control box (21) is fixedly connected to the electric control ball valve (16) via an electric wire (25).

7. The ball-receiving cylinder capable of adjusting internal pressure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve flap (38) is slidably connected to the lower end of the valve barrel (31).

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