Automatic air-drying device for distiller's grains

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vinasse retreatment, and particularly discloses a white spirit vinasse automatic air-drying device which comprises a bearing assembly, an air-drying assembly used for loading a target object is arranged above the bearing assembly, and a uniform spreading assembly is installed in the middle of the air-drying assembly and used for accelerating the air-drying progress of the target object. The bearing assembly comprises a box body, an inner cavity is formed in the inner side of the box body, and one or more positioning grooves are formed in the position, close to the top, of the inner side of the inner cavity; according to the utility model, the bearing assembly is matched with the airing assembly, so that during use, solar energy and the ventilation assembly are fully utilized to preliminarily dehydrate white spirit vinasse, the water content of the white spirit vinasse is reduced, and the energy consumption is reduced in the subsequent production process; and the uniform spreading assembly is arranged, so that the airing efficiency can be further improved in cooperation with the sun for airing, and under the combination of the ventilation assembly, water in the white spirit vinasse can be taken away in an air blowing mode in cloudy days.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distiller's grains reprocessing, in particular to an automatic air-drying device for white distiller's grains. Background Art

[0002] Dehydration is a key step in the resource utilization of baijiu distiller's grains. Because baijiu distiller's grains contain a large amount of water, dehydration is necessary to reduce the moisture content to an appropriate level for subsequent processing and utilization. Currently, common dehydration methods include traditional electric heating and drying, as well as natural gas heating and drying.

[0003] However, these traditional methods have some problems, such as high energy consumption of equipment, high energy consumption, and low economic benefits. This is mainly due to the low efficiency of traditional thermal energy conversion, which leads to low energy utilization. Based on this, it is necessary to improve the existing dehydration measures. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the existing technology, the utility model provides an automatic air-drying device for white wine lees, which solves the problem in the existing technology of low heat energy conversion efficiency, resulting in low energy utilization and low air-drying effect.

[0005] The automatic air-drying device for white wine lees of the utility model comprises a carrying assembly, a drying assembly for loading a target object is arranged above the carrying assembly, and a spreading assembly is installed in the middle of the drying assembly to speed up the drying progress of the target object;

[0006] The carrying assembly includes a box body, an inner cavity is provided on the inner side of the box body, and one or more positioning grooves are provided on the inner side of the inner cavity near the top, and the positioning grooves are adapted to the drying assembly;

[0007] One or more positioning holes are provided on the inner side of the inner cavity near the bottom, and ventilation components are installed in the positioning holes;

[0008] The drying assembly includes a sieve plate, and one or more clamping blocks are provided on the outer side of the sieve plate at positions corresponding to the positioning grooves, and the clamping blocks are adapted to the positioning grooves.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a mounting cylinder is integrally formed on the top of the sieve plate, and the inner side of the mounting cylinder is adapted to the spreading assembly.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the spreading assembly includes a rotating rod, one end of which is provided with a mounting block, which is adapted to the vertical edge of the filter plate, and the other end is provided with a slider, which is slidably connected to the mounting cylinder.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, one or more plowshares are provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, and a certain distance is maintained between the plowshares and the provided sieve plate for evenly spreading the target object.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the spreading assembly also includes a motor, which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting tube and is combined with the slider through a positioning ring. The motor drives the positioning ring to rotate, thereby driving the slider to rotate along the mounting tube.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, a mounting hole is provided on one side of the box body, and the mounting hole is adapted to the ventilation assembly. A base is also provided at the bottom of the box body for maintaining the stability of the box body.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the ventilation assembly includes a pipe, one end of the pipe extends along the mounting hole to the middle of the inner side of the box body, and the other end is adapted to an external blower.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the pipeline is provided with two branch pipes at the inner tube body of the box body, and a support plate is provided above the two branch pipes.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, one or more positioning posts are provided at the bottom of the support plate, and the positioning posts are adapted to the positioning holes.

[0017] As a further improvement of the present invention, one or more circles of card slots are provided on the top of the support plate, and the multiple circles of card slots are arranged in concentric circles.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, one or more air outlets are arranged in a circular array at equal distances on the inner side of the card slot, and an air outlet pipe is installed at the air outlet for processing the target object dried on the sieve plate.

[0019] As a further improvement of the present invention, one or more connecting pipes are provided between the multiple circles of the card slots for connecting the air outlets in series.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] The utility model uses a supporting component in conjunction with a drying component to fully utilize solar energy and a ventilation component to perform preliminary dehydration on the white wine lees, thereby reducing the moisture content of the white wine lees and reducing energy consumption in subsequent production processes.

[0022] The spreading component can further improve the drying efficiency when combined with the sun. In combination with the ventilation component, if it is cloudy, the moisture in the white wine lees can be taken away by blowing air. The sieve plate can be replaced according to the particle size of the white wine lees to reduce the possibility of particles falling. At the same time, the combined drying component is detachable, which is relatively convenient for later cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combination of the load-bearing component and the drying component of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the combination of the load-bearing component and the drying component of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the combined structure of the load-bearing component and the drying component of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the load-bearing component, drying component, spreading component and ventilation component of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the support plate of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0030] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 4 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Load-bearing assembly; 2. Drying assembly; 3. Spreading assembly; 4. Ventilation assembly;

[0032] 11. Box body; 12. Positioning slot; 13. Inner cavity; 14. Mounting hole; 15. Base;

[0033] 21. Sieve plate; 22. Mounting cylinder; 23. Clamping block;

[0034] 31. Rotating rod; 32. Coulter; 33. Mounting block; 34. Slider; 35. Motor; 36. Positioning ring;

[0035] 41. Pipe; 42. Branch pipe; 43. Air outlet pipe; 44. Support plate; 45. Slot; 46. Connecting pipe; 47. Air outlet; 48. Positioning column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following diagrams illustrate various embodiments of the present invention. For clarity, many physical details will be included in the following description. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not intended to limit the present invention. In other words, in some embodiments of the present invention, these physical details are not essential. Furthermore, to simplify the illustrations, some commonly used structures and components are depicted in a simplified schematic manner.

[0037] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0038] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 Dehydration is a key step in the resource utilization of baijiu distiller's grains. Because baijiu distiller's grains contain a large amount of water, dehydration is necessary to reduce the moisture content to an appropriate level for subsequent processing and utilization. Currently, common dehydration methods include traditional electric heating and drying, and natural gas heating and drying.

[0039] However, these traditional methods have some problems, such as high energy consumption, high energy consumption, and low economic benefits. This is mainly due to the low efficiency of traditional thermal energy conversion, which leads to low energy utilization. Based on this, the present application provides an automatic air-drying device for white wine lees, including a carrying component 1, a drying component 2 for loading target objects is arranged above the carrying component 1, and a spreading component 3 is installed in the middle of the drying component 2 to accelerate the drying progress of the target objects;

[0040] The carrying assembly 1 includes a box body 11, an inner cavity 13 is provided on the inner side of the box body 11, and one or more positioning grooves 12 are provided on the inner side of the inner cavity 13 near the top, and the positioning grooves 12 are adapted to the drying assembly 2;

[0041] One or more positioning holes are provided on the inner side of the inner cavity 13 near the bottom, and the ventilation assembly 4 is installed at the positioning holes;

[0042] The drying assembly 2 includes a sieve plate 21 . One or more clamping blocks 23 are provided on the outer side of the sieve plate 21 at positions corresponding to the positioning grooves 12 . The clamping blocks 23 are adapted to the positioning grooves 12 .

[0043] An inner cavity 13 is designed inside the box body 11, and one or more positioning grooves 12 are provided on the inner side near the top. The function of these positioning grooves 12 is to adapt to the drying component 2 to ensure the stable installation of the drying component 2. At the same time, one or more positioning holes are provided on the inner side of the inner cavity 13 near the bottom. These positioning holes are used to install the ventilation component 4 to ensure good air circulation during the drying process.

[0044] The drying component 2 includes a sieve plate 21. One or more blocks 23 are provided on the outer side of the sieve plate 21 corresponding to the positioning groove 12 in the supporting component 1. These blocks 23 are adapted to the positioning groove 12 to ensure that the sieve plate 21 will not move or loosen during the drying process. The function of the sieve plate 21 is to provide support and a uniform drying surface during the drying process, so that the white wine lees can be evenly dried, thereby speeding up the drying progress.

[0045] During actual use, the white wine lees to be processed are placed on the supporting component 1, and then the drying component 2 is installed, ensuring that the sieve plate 21 is in the proper position, and the ventilation component 4 is installed at the positioning hole. Subsequently, the ventilation component 4 can be started as needed, and the air can be blown into the interior of the device from the bottom ventilation hole by natural wind or wind generated by the fan, so as to achieve air-drying of the white wine lees. On sunny days, solar energy can be used to assist the drying process, and on cloudy days or at night, the dehydration process can be completed by relying solely on the work of the ventilation component 4. The air-drying process of the white wine lees can be carried out automatically without manual intervention, thereby improving production efficiency and saving labor costs.

[0046] The combination of solar energy and ventilation components 4 can fully utilize solar energy for drying on sunny days, and can also ensure dehydration effect through the ventilation components 4 on cloudy days or at night, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the device;

[0047] The design of the sieve plate 21 and the spreading assembly 3 can improve the uniformity and efficiency of drying, so that the white wine lees can be better treated during the air-drying process and the drying speed is accelerated;

[0048] The drying component 2 is detachable, which makes subsequent cleaning relatively convenient, reduces the complexity of maintenance work, and improves the sustainability and long-term use effect of the device.

[0049] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 ,as well as Figure 7 The top of the sieve plate 21 is integrally formed with a mounting cylinder 22, the inner side of the mounting cylinder 22 is adapted to the spreading component 3.

[0050] The spreading assembly 3 includes a rotating rod 31 , one end of which is provided with a mounting block 33 , which is adapted to the vertical edge of the filter plate, and the other end of which is provided with a slider 34 , which is slidably connected to the mounting cylinder 22 .

[0051] One or more plowshares 32 are provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 31 . A certain distance is maintained between the plowshares 32 and the sieve plate 21 for evenly spreading the target object.

[0052] The inner side of the mounting cylinder 22 is adapted to the spreading assembly 3 to ensure that the spreading assembly 3 is firmly connected to the sieve plate 21 .

[0053] The spreading assembly 3 includes a rotating rod 31, one end of which is provided with a mounting block 33. These mounting blocks 33 are adapted to the vertical edges of the sieve plate 21, ensuring that the spreading assembly 3 can closely fit the surface of the sieve plate 21. The other end is provided with a slider 34, which is slidably connected to the mounting cylinder 22, allowing the spreading assembly 3 to perform appropriate swinging movements under the guidance of the mounting cylinder 22.

[0054] One or more plowshares 32 are located at the bottom of the rotating rod 31. These plowshares 32 are spaced a certain distance from the sieve plate 21 to evenly distribute the target material. The plowshares 32 ensure that the white wine lees are evenly spread during the drying process, preventing accumulation and uneven drying, thereby improving drying efficiency.

[0055] In actual use, when the white wine lees are placed on the device and the ventilation component 4 is started for air drying, the rotating rod 31 of the spreading component 3 will rotate under the guidance of the mounting cylinder 22, so that the plow 32 spreads the white wine lees evenly on the screen plate 21, thereby improving the drying efficiency and speed.

[0056] The design of the spreading component 3 can ensure that the white wine lees are evenly spread during the drying process, avoiding the situation where the lees are locally too thick or too thin, and improving the drying efficiency and quality.

[0057] By evenly spreading the white wine lees, the drying process can be made more efficient, thereby reducing energy consumption and lowering production costs.

[0058] The design of the plow blade 32 enables the white wine lees to be spread and air-dried more quickly, speeding up the drying process and improving production efficiency.

[0059] The automated design of the spreading component 3 makes the entire drying process more automated and simplified, reduces manual intervention, and improves operational convenience and efficiency.

[0060] See also Figure 7The spreading assembly 3 further includes a motor 35 , which is disposed on the inner side of the mounting tube 22 and is combined with the slider 34 through a positioning ring 36 . The motor 35 drives the positioning ring 36 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 34 to rotate along the mounting tube 22 .

[0061] In addition to the rotating rod 31 and the plow blade 32, the spreading assembly 3 also includes a motor 35. The motor 35 is mounted inside the mounting barrel 22 and coupled to the slider 34 via a positioning ring 36. The motor 35 rotates the positioning ring 36, thereby driving the slider 34 to rotate along the mounting barrel 22. Driven by the motor 35, the spreading assembly 3 automatically swings during the drying process, ensuring that the white wine lees are evenly spread, further improving drying efficiency and quality.

[0062] In actual application, when the device is started, the motor 35 starts to rotate with the positioning ring 36, and then drives the slider 34 to rotate along the mounting tube 22. This automated spreading process not only reduces the need for manual operation, but also ensures the uniformity and stability of drying, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0063] The spreading component 3 driven by the motor 35 can ensure that the white wine lees are spread more evenly during the drying process, avoiding the situation where the lees are locally too thick or too thin, and further improving the product quality and drying efficiency.

[0064] The automated spreading process reduces the need for manual operation, reduces labor costs and improves production efficiency.

[0065] The automated spreading process makes the device operation simpler and more convenient, reduces the workload of operators, and improves production efficiency and operational convenience.

[0066] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 One side of the box body 11 is provided with a mounting hole 14, the mounting hole 14 is adapted to the ventilation assembly 4, and a base 15 is also provided at the bottom of the box body 11 for maintaining the stability of the box body 11.

[0067] The ventilation assembly 4 includes a pipe 41 , one end of which extends along the mounting hole 14 to the middle of the inner side of the box body 11 , and the other end of which is adapted to an external blower.

[0068] The pipe 41 is located on the inner side of the box body 11 and is provided with two branch pipes 42 . A support plate 44 is provided above the two branch pipes 42 .

[0069] The mounting hole 14 is adapted to the ventilation assembly 4 and is used to install the ventilation duct 41 to ensure good air circulation during the drying process. At the same time, a base 15 is provided at the bottom of the box body 11 to maintain the stability of the box body 11 and prevent shaking or tilting during use, thereby ensuring the safe and stable operation of the entire device.

[0070] The ventilation component 4 includes a pipe 41, one end of which extends along the mounting hole 14 to the middle of the inner side of the box body 11, and the other end is adapted to the external blower, so that the blower can introduce fresh air from the outside into the box body 11 through the pipe 41, maintain air circulation, and accelerate the drying process of the white wine lees. The pipe 41 is located on the inner side of the box body 11 and is provided with two branch pipes 42. Support plates 44 are provided above these branch pipes 42 to ensure that the pipe 41 is firmly fixed inside the box body 11 to avoid shaking or loosening.

[0071] In actual use, when the blower is started, fresh air from the outside can flow into the interior of the box 11 through the pipe 41 configured in the ventilation component 4, providing the necessary oxygen and air circulation for the drying of the white wine lees. The setting of the support plate 44 ensures the stability and safety of the pipe 41, ensuring the continuous and effective implementation of the ventilation process.

[0072] See also Figure 5 、 Figure 6 The bottom of the support plate 44 is provided with one or more positioning posts 48, the positioning posts 48 are adapted to the positioning holes, and the top of the support plate 44 is provided with one or more circles of slots 45, and the multiple circles of slots 45 are arranged concentrically.

[0073] One or more air outlets 47 are arranged at equal distances in a circular array on the inner side of the card slot 45. An air outlet pipe 43 is installed at the air outlet 47 for processing the target objects dried on the sieve plate 21, and one or more connecting pipes 46 are arranged between the multiple circles of card slots 45 for connecting the air outlets 47 in series.

[0074] The positioning posts 48 fit into the positioning holes on the inside of the housing 11, ensuring the accurate positioning and secure fixation of the support plate 44 in the device. The top of the support plate 44 is provided with one or more circles of slots 45, which are arranged concentrically, facilitating the arrangement of the ventilation system. One or more air outlets 47 are arranged in a circular array at equal intervals on the inside of the slots 45. These outlets 47 are equipped with air outlet pipes 43 for processing the objects being dried on the sieve plate 21, such as removing moisture or adjusting the temperature. At the same time, one or more connecting pipes 46 are provided between the multiple circles of slots 45, connecting the air outlets 47 in series, allowing the ventilation system to effectively circulate air and cover the entire drying area.

[0075] In actual application, when the ventilation system is started, air enters the outlet pipe 43 from the outlet 47, and circulates between multiple slots 45 through the connecting pipe 46 to process the target objects to be dried, such as dehumidifying or adjusting the temperature. The design of the support plate 44 ensures the stability and effectiveness of the ventilation system and ensures the uniformity and comprehensiveness of the ventilation treatment.

[0076] The arrangement of the card slot 45 and the air outlet 47 enables the ventilation system to effectively process the target objects to be dried, such as removing moisture or adjusting the temperature, thereby enhancing the ventilation treatment effect and improving the drying quality.

[0077] The provision of the connecting pipe 46 enables the ventilation system to circulate air between the multiple slots 45, covering the entire drying area, thereby improving the ventilation coverage and ensuring the uniformity and comprehensiveness of the drying effect.

[0078] By arranging the connecting pipes 46 in series, the ventilation system can realize the circulation flow of air, optimize the air circulation effect, and improve the efficiency and energy utilization rate of the ventilation system.

[0079] The design of the support plate 44 and the slot 45 makes the installation and maintenance of the ventilation system easier, reduces the workload of manual operation, and improves the operational convenience and stability of the device.

[0080] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations of the present invention are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic air-drying device for white wine lees, comprising a bearing assembly (1), a drying assembly (2) for loading a target object is arranged above the bearing assembly (1), and a spreading assembly (3) is installed in the middle of the drying assembly (2) for accelerating the drying progress of the target object; Features: The bearing assembly (1) comprises a box body (11), an inner cavity (13) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (11), one or more positioning grooves (12) are arranged on the inner side of the inner cavity (13) near the top, and the positioning grooves (12) are adapted to the drying assembly (2); One or more positioning holes are provided on the inner side of the inner cavity (13) near the bottom, and a ventilation assembly (4) is installed at the positioning hole; The drying assembly (2) comprises a sieve plate (21), one or more clamping blocks (23) are provided on the outer side of the sieve plate (21) at positions corresponding to the positioning groove (12), and the clamping blocks (23) are adapted to fit the positioning groove (12).

2. The automatic air-drying device for white wine lees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting tube (22) is integrally formed on the top of the sieve plate (21), and the inner side of the mounting tube (22) is adapted to the spreading assembly (3).

3. The automatic air-drying device for white wine lees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spreading assembly (3) comprises a rotating rod (31), one end of which is provided with a mounting block (33), the mounting block (33) being adapted to the vertical edge of the filter plate, and the other end of which is provided with a sliding block (34), the sliding block (34) being slidably connected to the mounting cylinder (22).

4. The automatic air-drying device for white wine lees according to claim 3, characterized in that: One or more plowshares (32) are arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (31), and a certain distance is maintained between the plowshares (32) and the arranged screen plate (21), so as to evenly spread the target object.

5. The automatic air-drying device for distiller's grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spreading assembly (3) further comprises a motor (35), which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting tube (22) and is combined with the slider (34) via a positioning ring (36). The motor (35) drives the positioning ring (36) to rotate, thereby driving the slider (34) to rotate along the mounting tube (22).

6. The automatic air-drying device for white wine lees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole (14) is provided on one side of the box body (11), and the mounting hole (14) is adapted to be matched with the ventilation assembly (4). A base (15) is also provided at the bottom of the box body (11) for maintaining the stability of the box body (11).

7. The automatic air-drying device for distiller's grains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly (4) comprises a pipe (41), one end of which extends along the mounting hole (14) to the middle of the inner side of the box body (11), and the other end of which is adapted to an external blower.

8. The automatic air-drying device for white wine lees according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pipeline (41) is located at the inner tube body of the box body (11) and is provided with two branch pipes (42), and a support plate (44) is provided above the two branch pipes (42).

9. The automatic air-drying device for white wine lees according to claim 8, characterized in that: One or more positioning posts (48) are arranged at the bottom of the support plate (44), and the positioning posts (48) are adapted to the positioning holes. One or more circles of card slots (45) are arranged at the top of the support plate (44), and the multiple circles of card slots (45) are arranged in concentric circles.

10. The automatic air-drying device for distiller's grains according to claim 9, characterized in that: One or more air outlets (47) are arranged in a circular array at equal distances on the inner side of the card slot (45), and an air outlet pipe (43) is installed at the air outlet (47) for processing the target object dried on the sieve plate (21), and one or more connecting pipes (46) are arranged between the multiple circles of the card slot (45) for connecting the air outlets (47) in series.

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