Sphericity detection device of spherical cover body

By designing a spherical spherical detection device containing multiple collaborative working components, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to accurately detect spherical spherical spherical spherical, achieving efficient and accurate spherical detection and quality evaluation.

CN222850034UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-09CHENGDU HUAYUAN DEEP INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421830349.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-31
Publication Date
2025-05-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing detection equipment is difficult to accurately detect the spherical degree of the spherical mask body, which makes it difficult to evaluate the quality of the spherical mask body.

Method used

A spherical detection device for a spherical mask body is designed, including a frame, accommodating chamber, mounting plate, a stage, a detection probe, a horizontal drive module, a center-aligning module, a leveling component and a lifting component. Through the coordinated work of these components, accurate spherical detection of the spherical mask body can be carried out.

Benefits of technology

Accurate detection of the spherical sphere of the spherical mask body is achieved, the accuracy and efficiency of the spherical mask body quality evaluation is improved, and the defective rate is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sphericity detection device for a spherical cover body, which comprises a rack, an accommodating cavity arranged on the rack, a mounting plate arranged in the accommodating cavity, an objective table rotationally arranged on the mounting plate along the vertical direction, a mounting rod fixedly arranged in the accommodating cavity along the vertical direction, and a rotating shaft arranged on the objective table. A detection probe is slidably arranged on the mounting rod in the vertical direction, a detection table plate is arranged above the objective table, a workpiece to be detected is placed on the detection table plate, the detection probe is located above the detection table plate, a horizontal driving module is arranged in the containing cavity, and the horizontal driving module is connected with the objective table plate. The horizontal driving module is used for driving the mounting plate to move along the horizontal plane in the accommodating cavity, a rotating assembly is arranged on the objective table and is used for driving the objective table to rotate on the mounting plate, and a lifting assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is used for driving the detection probe to move on the mounting rod. According to the utility model, the sphericity of the spherical cover body can be detected so as to evaluate whether the sphericity quality of the spherical cover body is qualified or not.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a sphericity detection device for a spherical cover body. Background Art

[0002] The contents of this section merely provide background information related to the present invention and may not constitute prior art.

[0003] The sphericity of the spherical cover workpiece is crucial for the production of spherical cover workpieces, especially the defect detection of spherical surfaces and lenses, which has important reference significance for the production, equipment and later use of spherical surfaces and lenses. Among them, spherical covers are widely used in the field of monitoring equipment. Monitoring devices with spherical covers are suitable for various monitoring scenarios, such as traffic flow monitoring, public place safety, school and hospital security, etc. In outdoor environments, spherical covers can prevent the influence of strong sunlight, wind, sand, rain and snow on the monitoring quality. At the same time, the spherical cover not only plays a protective role, but also can enhance the image quality of the video.

[0004] The higher the spherical accuracy of the spherical cover, the clearer the video footage shot by the surveillance can be, the more uniform and clear the light can be transmitted, the more effective it is to avoid the appearance of strong light and dark corners, and the more effective it is to improve the clarity of the surveillance video.

[0005] However, the above-mentioned related technologies have the following defects: the production and manufacturing of spherical masks with high sphericity accuracy is completely feasible for today's industrial production, but a certain defective rate is inevitable in industrial production. At present, there are certain difficulties in detecting the sphericity of spherical masks. It is difficult to accurately detect the sphericity of spherical masks through existing testing equipment, and therefore it is difficult to accurately evaluate the quality of the produced spherical masks, which brings certain troubles to the subsequent use of the spherical masks. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a sphericity detection device for a spherical cover body, which can detect the sphericity of the spherical cover body to evaluate whether the sphericity quality of the spherical cover body is qualified.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A sphericity detection device for a spherical cover body comprises a frame, a accommodating cavity is opened on the frame, a mounting plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a stage is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate along the vertical direction, a mounting rod is fixedly arranged in the accommodating cavity along the vertical direction, a detection probe is slidably arranged on the mounting rod along the vertical direction, a detection table is arranged above the stage, a workpiece to be detected is placed on the detection table, the detection probe is located above the detection table, a horizontal driving module is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the horizontal driving module is used to drive the mounting plate to move along the horizontal plane in the accommodating cavity, a rotating assembly is arranged on the stage, the rotating assembly is used to drive the stage to rotate on the mounting plate, and a lifting assembly is arranged in the accommodating cavity, the lifting assembly is used to drive the detection probe to move on the mounting rod.

[0009] In some possible embodiments, an aligning module is provided on the stage, and the aligning module includes a first aligning support and a second aligning support, the length direction of the first aligning support and the length direction of the second aligning support are perpendicular to each other, the first aligning support is fixedly provided on the stage, a first aligning block is slidably provided on the first aligning support along the length direction of the first aligning support, the second aligning support is fixedly connected to the top of the first aligning block, a second aligning block is slidably provided on the second aligning support along the length direction of the second aligning support, the top of the second aligning block is connected to the detection table, a first driving assembly for driving the first aligning block to move is provided on the first aligning support, and a second driving assembly for driving the second aligning block to move is provided on the second aligning support.

[0010] In some possible embodiments, an adjustment platform is fixedly installed on the top of the second centering block, the detection table is arranged on the adjustment platform, and a leveling component is arranged on the adjustment platform. The leveling component is used to adjust the horizontality of the detection table. The leveling component is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of leveling components are evenly arranged on the adjustment platform along the circumference of the adjustment platform.

[0011] In some possible embodiments, the leveling assembly includes a leveling motor, a leveling threaded rod and a sleeve. A through hole is opened on the adjusting platform. There are multiple through holes along the circumference of the adjusting platform. The through holes correspond to the leveling assemblies one by one. The leveling threaded rod is rotatably passed through the through holes. The top of the sleeve is connected to the bottom of the detection table. A threaded hole matching the leveling threaded rod is opened along the axial direction of the sleeve. The leveling motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting platform, and the output shaft of the leveling motor is transmission-connected to the leveling threaded rod.

[0012] In some possible embodiments, a receiving portion is fixedly provided at the bottom of the detection table, and a plurality of receiving portions are provided, each receiving portion corresponds to a leveling threaded rod one by one, a limiting ball is fixedly provided at the top of the leveling threaded rod, and a limiting groove for the limiting ball to be inserted into is provided at the bottom of the receiving portion.

[0013] In some possible embodiments, the lifting assembly includes a lifting motor and a lifting screw, the lifting screw is rotatably arranged on a mounting rod along a vertical direction, the lifting motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod, a mounting block is slidably arranged on the mounting rod along a vertical direction, a support rod is fixedly arranged on the mounting block along a vertical direction, the detection probe is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod, the mounting block is threadedly sleeved on the lifting screw, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is transmission-connected to the lifting screw.

[0014] In some possible embodiments, a rotating block is provided at the bottom of the support rod for radial rotation along the support rod, the detection probe is provided on the rotating block, and a rotating member is provided at the bottom of the support rod for driving the rotating block to rotate.

[0015] In some possible embodiments, the rotating assembly includes a rotating motor and a rotating shaft, a mounting platform is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, the mounting platform is in a tubular shape, and a mounting groove is opened along the axial direction of the mounting platform, the rotating motor is arranged in the mounting groove and installed on the top of the mounting plate, the stage is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting platform and covers the top opening of the mounting groove, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stage, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor.

[0016] Furthermore, the horizontal driving module includes a first driving module and a second driving module, the first driving module includes two first guide parts parallel to each other, and a first guide block slidably arranged in the first guide part, and a first driving screw and a first driving motor are also arranged on one of the first guide parts, and the first driving screw and the first driving motor are used as a set, the first driving screw is installed on the first guide part along the length direction of the first guide part and is rotatably connected to the first guide part, the first driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first guide part, the first guide block is slidably arranged in the first guide part, and the first guide block is threadedly sleeved on the first driving screw.

[0017] Furthermore, the second driving module includes a second guide portion, a second guide block, a second driving screw and a second driving motor, the bottom of the second guide portion is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide block, the second guide block is slidably arranged on the second guide portion, the second driving screw is installed on the second guide portion along the length direction of the second guide portion and is rotatably connected to the second guide portion, the second driving motor is fixedly installed on the second guide portion, the second guide block is threadedly sleeved on the first driving screw, and the top of the second guide block is fixedly connected to the mounting plate;

[0018] The length direction of the second guide portion is perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide portion.

[0019] Preferably, one side of the accommodating cavity is opened, a barrier is fixedly provided at the bottom of the opening side of the accommodating cavity, a support rod is fixedly provided in the horizontal direction inside the accommodating cavity, both ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to the side wall of the accommodating cavity, and a mounting rod is fixedly connected to the support rod.

[0020] More preferably, two support rods are provided, and the two support rods are arranged in a vertical direction and connected to the rear wall surface of the mounting rod.

[0021] In summary, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In actual use, the workpiece to be inspected is placed on the inspection table, and then the horizontal drive module is started to adjust the position of the mounting plate and the stage in the accommodating cavity, and then the lifting assembly is started to drive the detection probe to move on the mounting rod, and the distance between the detection probe and the spherical cover workpiece to be inspected is adjusted. After all adjustments are completed, the detection probe is turned on and the rotating assembly is started. While driving the stage to rotate on the mounting plate, the spherical cover workpiece to be inspected can be inspected through the detection probe to realize the detection of the sphericity of the spherical cover, so as to evaluate whether the sphericity quality of the spherical cover is qualified;

[0023] 2. Since the sphericity detection of the spherical cover body requires the spherical cover body workpiece to be detected to rotate during the detection process, before the detection begins, the positions of the first centering block and the second centering block can be adjusted by adjusting the first driving assembly on the first centering support and the second driving assembly on the second centering support, thereby ensuring that when the spherical cover body workpiece to be detected rotates, the axis of rotation is the central axis of the spherical cover body workpiece to be detected, thereby further improving the detection accuracy and detection efficiency of the spherical cover body workpiece to be detected;

[0024] 3. When inspecting the spherical cover workpiece, start the leveling motor, which drives the sleeve to rotate. As the sleeve rotates, it drives the threaded rod to move up and down in the vertical direction, and achieves the leveling effect, and finally makes the inspection table in a horizontal state, so as to ensure that in the later inspection process, the inspection accuracy and inspection efficiency of the spherical cover workpiece to be inspected are improved;

[0025] 4. When inspecting the spherical cover body workpiece to be inspected, since the sphere is a 360° spatial curved surface, the rotating member is started to drive the rotating block to deflect during the inspection process, and the rotating block drives the inspection probe to rotate, thereby realizing the inspection of the spherical cover body by the inspection probe in all aspects, which can effectively improve the inspection accuracy and efficiency of the spherical cover body workpiece to be inspected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a horizontal driving module according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the centering module of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection probe of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] Icons: 1. Rack; 11. Accommodating chamber; 12. Baffle; 13. Support rod; 14. Mounting rod; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Loading table; 22. Detection table; 3. Detection probe; 4. Horizontal drive module; 41. First drive module; 411. First guide portion; 412. First guide block; 413. First drive screw; 414. First drive motor; 42. Second drive module; 421. Second guide portion; 422. Second guide block; 423. Second drive screw; 424. Second drive motor; 5. Aligning module; 51. First alignment support; 511. First alignment block; 512. First drive assembly; 513. First alignment screw; 51 4. The first self-aligning motor; 52. The second self-aligning support; 521. The second self-aligning block; 522. The second driving assembly; 523. The second self-aligning screw; 524. The second self-aligning motor; 6. The adjusting platform; 61. The leveling assembly; 62. The leveling motor; 63. The leveling threaded rod; 64. The sleeve; 65. The perforation; 66. The threaded hole; 67. The accommodating portion; 68. The limiting ball; 69. The limiting groove; 7. The lifting assembly; 71. The lifting screw; 72. The lifting motor; 73. The mounting block; 74. The support rod; 75. The rotating block; 76. The rotating member; 8. The rotating assembly; 81. The rotating motor; 82. The rotating shaft; 83. The mounting table; 84. The mounting groove; 90. The workpiece to be inspected. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0035] The following reference Figures 1 to 7 The utility model is described in further detail.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 A sphericity detection device for a spherical cover body includes a frame 1, a receiving chamber 11 is provided on the frame 1, one side of the receiving chamber 11 is opened, and a baffle 12 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the opening side of the receiving chamber 11.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , 2 A mounting plate 2 is provided in the accommodating cavity 11, and a loading platform 21 is rotatably provided on the mounting plate 2 along the vertical direction. A support rod 13 is fixedly provided in the accommodating cavity 11 along the horizontal direction, and both ends of the support rod 13 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the accommodating cavity 11, and a mounting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the support rod 13. As an embodiment of the utility model, two support rods 13 are provided, and the two support rods 13 are arranged in the vertical direction and connected to the rear wall surface of the mounting rod 14.

[0038] Among them, refer to Figure 2 A detection probe 3 is slidably provided on the mounting rod 14 along the vertical direction, a detection table 22 is provided above the stage 21, and a workpiece 90 to be detected is placed on the detection table 22. As an embodiment of the utility model, the workpiece 90 to be detected is configured as a hemispherical cover with an opening at the top, and the detection probe 3 is located above the top opening of the workpiece 90 to be detected, and the sphericity of the inner surface of the workpiece 90 to be detected is scanned and detected by the detection probe 3.

[0039] Reference Figure 2 , 6 A horizontal driving module 4 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 11 , and the horizontal driving module 4 is used to drive the mounting plate 2 to move along a horizontal plane in the accommodating cavity 11 .

[0040] Reference Figure 2 , 6As an embodiment of the utility model, the horizontal driving module 4 includes a first driving module 41 and a second driving module 42, wherein the first driving module 41 includes two mutually parallel first guide parts 411 and a first guide block 412 slidably arranged in the first guide part 411. A first driving screw 413 and a first driving motor 414 are also arranged on one of the first guide parts 411, and the first driving screw 413 and the first driving motor 414 are used in a complete set, the first driving screw 413 is installed on the first guide part 411 along the length direction of the first guide part 411 and is rotatably connected to the first guide part 411, the first driving motor 414 is fixedly installed on one side of the first guide part 411, the first guide block 412 is slidably arranged in the first guide part 411, and the first guide block 412 is threadedly sleeved on the first driving screw 413; the first driving screw 413 and the first driving motor 414 are not installed on the other first guide part 411, and the first guide block 412 is slidably arranged in the first guide part 411.

[0041] Reference Figure 2 , 6 The second driving module 42 includes a second guide portion 421, a second guide block 422, a second driving screw 423 and a second driving motor 424. The bottom of the second guide portion 421 is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide block 412. The second guide block 422 is slidably arranged on the second guide portion 421. The second driving screw 423 is installed on the second guide portion 421 along the length direction of the second guide portion 421 and is rotatably connected to the second guide portion 421. The second driving motor 424 is fixedly installed on the second guide portion 421. The second guide block 422 is threadedly sleeved on the first driving screw 413. The top of the second guide block 422 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2.

[0042] At the same time, the length direction of the second guide portion 421 is perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide portion 411, that is, the first guide portion 411 and the second guide portion 421 form an X-axis and a Y-axis in the plane, so that the mounting plate 2 can be moved arbitrarily in a horizontal plane of a determined height in the accommodating cavity 11.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 , 3A centering module 5 is arranged on the stage 21, and the centering module 5 includes a first centering support 51 and a second centering support 52. The length direction of the first centering support 51 and the length direction of the second centering support 52 are perpendicular to each other. The first centering support 51 is fixedly arranged on the stage 21, and a first centering block 511 is slidably arranged on the first centering support 51 along the length direction of the first centering support 51. The second centering support 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the first centering block 511, and a second centering block 521 is slidably arranged on the second centering support 52 along the length direction of the second centering support 52. The top of the second centering block 521 is connected to the detection table 22, and a first driving assembly 512 for driving the first centering block 511 to move is arranged on the first centering support 51, and a second driving assembly 522 for driving the second centering block 521 to move is arranged on the second centering support 52.

[0044] Reference Figure 3 As an embodiment of the utility model, the first driving assembly 512 includes a first self-aligning screw 513 and a first self-aligning motor 514, and the second driving assembly 522 includes a second self-aligning screw 523 and a second self-aligning motor 524. The first self-aligning screw 513 is rotatably installed on the first self-aligning support 51 along the length direction of the first self-aligning support 51, and the first self-aligning motor 514 is installed on the side wall of the first self-aligning support 51. The output shaft of the first self-aligning motor 514 is fixedly connected to the first self-aligning screw 513, and the second self-aligning screw 523 is rotatably installed on the second self-aligning support 52 along the length direction of the second self-aligning support 52. The second self-aligning motor 524 is installed on the side wall of the second self-aligning support 52, and the output shaft of the second self-aligning motor 524 is fixedly connected to the second self-aligning screw 523.

[0045] Reference Figure 3 , 4 An adjusting platform 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the second centering block 521, and the detection table 22 is arranged on the adjusting platform 6. A leveling component 61 is arranged on the adjusting platform 6. The leveling component 61 is used to adjust the horizontality of the detection table 22. There are multiple groups of leveling components 61, and the multiple groups of leveling components 61 are evenly arranged on the adjusting platform 6 along the circumference of the adjusting platform 6.

[0046] As an implementation mode of the present utility model, three groups of leveling components 61 are provided, and the three groups of leveling components 61 are evenly distributed and installed along the circumference of the detection table 22 .

[0047] Among them, refer to Figure 4As an embodiment of the present utility model, the leveling component 61 includes a leveling motor 62, a leveling threaded rod 63 and a sleeve 64. A through hole 65 is provided on the adjustment platform 6. A plurality of through holes 65 are provided along the circumference of the adjustment platform 6. The through holes 65 correspond to the leveling components 61 one by one. The sleeve 64 is rotatably penetrated in the through hole 65. The top of the leveling threaded rod 63 is connected to the bottom of the detection table 22. A threaded hole 66 compatible with the leveling threaded rod 63 is provided along the axial direction of the sleeve 64. The leveling motor 62 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjustment platform 6, and the output shaft of the leveling motor 62 is transmission-connected to the sleeve 64.

[0048] Reference Figure 4 A receiving portion 67 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the detection table 22, and there are multiple receiving portions 67. The receiving portions 67 correspond to the leveling threaded rod 63 one by one. A limiting ball 68 is fixedly provided at the top of the leveling threaded rod 63, and a limiting groove 69 for the limiting ball 68 to be inserted is provided at the bottom of the receiving portion 67. In the actual leveling process, as the leveling threaded rod 63 is raised and lowered, a certain angle will inevitably appear between the leveling threaded rod 63 and the bottom of the detection table 22. At this time, since the limiting ball 68 is provided at the top of the leveling threaded rod 63, and the limiting ball 68 can rotate arbitrarily in the limiting groove 69, it can effectively avoid the situation where the angle between the leveling threaded rod 63 and the detection table 22 is stuck, thereby improving the reliability of the overall device during actual use.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 , 5 A lifting assembly 7 is arranged in the accommodating chamber 11, and the lifting assembly 7 is used to drive the detection probe 3 to move on the mounting rod 14. The lifting assembly 7 includes a lifting motor 72 and a lifting screw 71. The lifting screw 71 is rotatably arranged on the mounting rod 14 along the vertical direction. The lifting motor 72 is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod 14. A mounting block 73 is slidably arranged on the mounting rod 14 along the vertical direction. A support rod 74 is fixedly arranged on the mounting block 73 along the vertical direction. The detection probe 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod 74. The mounting block 73 is threadedly sleeved on the lifting screw 71. The output shaft of the lifting motor 72 is drivingly connected with the lifting screw 71.

[0050] Reference Figure 5 , 6 A rotating block 75 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 74 for radial rotation along the support rod 74, the detection probe 3 is provided on the rotating block 75, and a rotating member 76 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 74. The rotating member 76 is used to drive the rotating block 75 to rotate. As an embodiment of the utility model, the rotating member 76 is configured as a rotating motor, the rotating member 76 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support rod 74, and the output shaft of the rotating member 76 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 75.

[0051] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, specifically, an inverted "L"-shaped mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rod 74, and the mounting seat includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The horizontal plate of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 74, and the rotating member 76 is installed on the mounting seat and specifically installed on the inner side of the vertical plate of the mounting seat.

[0052] Reference Figure 7 A rotating assembly 8 is arranged on the worktable 21, and the rotating assembly 8 is used to drive the worktable 21 to rotate on the mounting plate 2. As an embodiment of the utility model, the rotating assembly 8 includes a rotating motor 81 and a rotating shaft 82. A mounting platform 83 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 2. The mounting platform 83 is tubular, and a mounting groove 84 is opened along the axial direction of the mounting platform 83. The rotating motor 81 is arranged in the mounting groove 84 and installed on the top surface of the mounting plate 2. The worktable 21 is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting platform 83 and covers the top opening of the mounting groove 84. The top end of the rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the worktable 21, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 82 is transmission-connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 81, so that the worktable 21 can be driven to rotate by the rotating motor 81.

[0053] The implementation principle of the sphericity detection device of the spherical cover body proposed in the embodiment of the utility model is:

[0054] During actual use, the workpiece 90 to be inspected is placed on the inspection table 22, and then the horizontal drive module 4 is started to adjust the positions of the mounting plate 2 and the stage 21 in the accommodating chamber 11, and then the lifting assembly 7 is started to drive the detection probe 3 to move on the mounting rod 14, and the distance between the detection probe 3 and the workpiece 90 to be inspected is adjusted. After all adjustments are completed, the detection probe 3 is opened and the rotating assembly 8 is started. While driving the stage 21 to rotate on the mounting plate 2, the workpiece 90 to be inspected can be inspected through the detection probe 3, thereby realizing the detection of the sphericity of the spherical cover body to evaluate whether the quality of the sphericity of the spherical cover body is qualified.

[0055] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sphericity detection device for a spherical cover, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a receiving cavity (11) is provided on the frame (1), a mounting plate (2) is arranged in the receiving cavity (11), a loading platform (21) is arranged on the mounting plate (2) to rotate in a vertical direction, a mounting rod (14) is fixedly arranged in the receiving cavity (11) in a vertical direction, a detection probe (3) is arranged on the mounting rod (14) to slide in a vertical direction, a detection table (22) is arranged above the loading platform (21), a workpiece to be detected is placed on the detection table (22), and the detection probe (3) is arranged on the loading platform (21). Located above the detection table (22), a horizontal driving module (4) is arranged in the accommodating chamber (11), and the horizontal driving module (4) is used to drive the mounting plate (2) to move along a horizontal plane in the accommodating chamber (11). A rotating assembly (8) is arranged on the stage (21), and the rotating assembly (8) is used to drive the stage (21) to rotate on the mounting plate (2). A lifting assembly (7) is arranged in the accommodating chamber (11), and the lifting assembly (7) is used to drive the detection probe (3) to move on the mounting rod (14).

2. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A centering module (5) is arranged on the object carrier (21), the centering module (5) comprising a first centering support (51) and a second centering support (52), the length direction of the first centering support (51) and the length direction of the second centering support (52) being perpendicular to each other, the first centering support (51) being fixedly arranged on the object carrier (21), a first centering block (511) being slidably arranged on the first centering support (51) along the length direction of the first centering support (51), the second centering support (52) and the first centering block (511) being slidably arranged on the first centering support (51) along the length direction of the first centering support (51), The top of the centering block (511) is fixedly connected, and a second centering block (521) is slidably arranged on the second centering support (52) along the length direction of the second centering support (52), and the top of the second centering block (521) is connected to the detection table (22), and a first driving component (512) for driving the first centering block (511) to move is arranged on the first centering support (51), and a second driving component (522) for driving the second centering block (521) to move is arranged on the second centering support (52).

3. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjustment platform (6) is fixedly arranged on the top of the second centering block (521), the detection table (22) is arranged on the adjustment platform (6), and a leveling component (61) is arranged on the adjustment platform (6), and the leveling component (61) is used to adjust the horizontality of the detection table (22). The leveling component (61) is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of leveling components (61) are evenly arranged on the adjustment platform (6) along the circumference of the adjustment platform (6).

4. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The leveling component (61) comprises a leveling motor (62), a leveling threaded rod (63) and a sleeve (64). A through hole (65) is provided on the leveling platform (6). A plurality of through holes (65) are provided along the circumference of the leveling platform (6). The through holes (65) correspond to the leveling components (61) one by one. The sleeve (64) is rotatably penetrated in the through holes (65). The top of the leveling threaded rod (63) is connected to the bottom of the detection table (22). A threaded hole (66) matched with the leveling threaded rod (63) is provided along the axial direction of the sleeve (64). The leveling motor (62) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the leveling platform (6). The output shaft of the leveling motor (62) is drivingly connected to the sleeve (64).

5. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 4, characterized in that: A receiving portion (67) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the detection table (22), and a plurality of receiving portions (67) are provided. The receiving portions (67) correspond one to one with the leveling threaded rod (63). A limiting ball (68) is fixedly arranged at the top of the leveling threaded rod (63), and a limiting groove (69) for the limiting ball (68) to be inserted is provided at the bottom of the receiving portion (67).

6. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (7) comprises a lifting motor (72) and a lifting screw (71); the lifting screw (71) is rotatably arranged on a mounting rod (14) in a vertical direction; the lifting motor (72) is fixedly arranged on the mounting rod (14); a mounting block (73) is slidably arranged on the mounting rod in a vertical direction; a support rod (74) is fixedly arranged on the mounting block (73) in a vertical direction; the detection probe (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod (74); the mounting block (73) is threadedly sleeved on the lifting screw (71); and the output shaft of the lifting motor (72) is drivingly connected to the lifting screw (71).

7. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating block (75) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (74) to rotate along the radial direction of the support rod (74), the detection probe (3) is arranged on the rotating block (75), and a rotating member (76) is arranged at the bottom of the support rod (74), and the rotating member (76) is used to drive the rotating block (75) to rotate.

8. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (8) comprises a rotating motor (81) and a rotating shaft (82). A mounting platform (83) is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (2). The mounting platform (83) is in the shape of a tube and has a mounting groove (84) opened along the axial direction of the mounting platform (83). The rotating motor (81) is arranged in the mounting groove (84) and mounted on the top of the mounting plate (2). The loading platform (21) is rotatably arranged on the top of the loading platform (83) and covers the top opening of the mounting groove (84). The top end of the rotating shaft (82) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading platform (21), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (82) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (81).

9. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal driving module (4) comprises a first driving module (41) and a second driving module (42); the first driving module (41) comprises two mutually parallel first guide parts (411), and a first guide block (412) slidably arranged in the first guide parts (411); a first driving screw (413) and a first driving motor (414) are also arranged on one of the first guide parts (411); the first driving screw (413) and the first driving motor (414) are used in a matched set; the first driving screw (413) is mounted on the first guide part (411) along the length direction of the first guide part (411) and is rotatably connected to the first guide part (411); the first driving motor (414) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first guide part (411); the first guide block (412) is slidably arranged in the first guide part (411), and the first guide block (412) is threadedly sleeved on the first driving screw (413).

10. The sphericity detection device of a spherical cover according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second driving module (42) comprises a second guide portion (421), a second guide block (422), a second driving screw (423) and a second driving motor (424); the bottom of the second guide portion (421) is fixedly connected to the top of the first guide block (412); the second guide block (422) is slidably arranged on the second guide portion (421); the second driving screw (423) is installed on the second guide portion (421) along the length direction of the second guide portion (421) and is rotatably connected to the second guide portion (421); the second driving motor (424) is fixedly installed on the second guide portion (421); the second guide block (422) is threadedly sleeved on the first driving screw (413); and the top of the second guide block (422) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (2); The length direction of the second guide portion (421) is perpendicular to the length direction of the first guide portion (411).