Livestock factory area power distribution system and livestock factory

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power distribution system of a livestock factory and the livestock factory. The animal husbandry factory area is divided into at least two functional areas; the livestock factory power distribution system comprises a high-voltage power distribution room and at least two low-voltage power distribution rooms; the high-voltage power distribution room is arranged at a power supply access position of a livestock factory area, is connected with a power grid and is used for performing high-voltage power distribution on high-voltage power provided by the power grid; and each low-voltage power distribution room is arranged in a functional area, is connected with the high-voltage power distribution room, and is used for performing low-voltage power distribution on the low-voltage power output by the high-voltage power distribution room. Power distribution management of the functional area can be facilitated, maintenance difficulty and maintenance cost of the power distribution room can be reduced, and power quality can be improved. Meanwhile, the fault occurrence rate of the power distribution room equipment can be reduced, and the service life of the power distribution room equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments of the utility model relate to the technical field of power distribution, and in particular to a power distribution system in a livestock farm and a livestock farm. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry plants are mostly built away from densely populated areas, and the power system structure is simple. Affected by the factors of diverse demands, the structural layout is complex. At present, the layout structure of power distribution equipment in animal husbandry plants mostly adopts a high- and low-voltage integrated power distribution room, which supplies power to each power consumption area separately. At this time, the equipment in the distribution room is crowded, and the difficulty of maintenance and operation increases. In addition, the electromagnetic interference between high and low voltage distribution equipment reduces the power quality at the power supply end; the equipment in the distribution room is concentrated, and the ventilation and heat dissipation requirements are difficult to meet. The equipment has a high temperature rise, the service life is reduced, and failures occur frequently. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a livestock farm area power distribution system and a livestock farm, so as to simplify the power supply system of the livestock farm area and improve the stability of the power supply system.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides a power distribution system for a livestock farm, wherein the livestock farm is divided into at least two functional areas; the power distribution system comprises a high-voltage power distribution room and at least two low-voltage power distribution rooms;

[0005] The high-voltage distribution room is arranged at the power access point of the livestock farm area, and the high-voltage distribution room is connected to the power grid and is used to distribute high-voltage electricity provided by the power grid; each of the low-voltage distribution rooms is arranged in a functional area, and the low-voltage distribution room is connected to the high-voltage distribution room, and the low-voltage distribution room is used to distribute low-voltage electricity output by the high-voltage distribution room.

[0006] Optionally, the functional area includes a production area, and the low-voltage distribution room includes a first low-voltage distribution room, and the first low-voltage distribution room is arranged in the production area.

[0007] Optionally, the production area includes at least two breeding areas, the first low-voltage power distribution room includes a primary low-voltage power distribution device, and the primary low-voltage power distribution device is connected to the high-voltage power distribution room; the primary low-voltage power distribution device is arranged on one side of the breeding area;

[0008] Alternatively, the first low-voltage distribution room includes a primary low-voltage distribution device and a secondary low-voltage distribution device, the primary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the high-voltage distribution room, and the secondary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the primary low-voltage distribution device; the secondary low-voltage distribution device is arranged between at least two of the breeding areas.

[0009] Optionally, the secondary low-voltage power distribution device is a distribution box in the form of a box-type prefabricated cabin.

[0010] Optionally, the power distribution system also includes a power box; the power box is connected to the first low-voltage distribution room, the power box is arranged outside the breeding area of ​​the production area, and the power box is used to control the power supply status of the breeding area.

[0011] Optionally, the breeding area includes a plurality of breeding houses, and the power box includes a plurality of power devices arranged in sequence, and each of the power devices is connected to an electrical device in the breeding house.

[0012] Optionally, the power distribution system further includes a control terminal, which is connected to the power box and is disposed in the breeding area.

[0013] Optionally, the functional area includes a living area, the low-voltage distribution room includes a second low-voltage distribution room, and the second low-voltage distribution room is arranged in the living area.

[0014] Optionally, the functional area includes an extension area, the low-voltage distribution room includes a third low-voltage distribution room, and the third low-voltage distribution room is arranged in the extension area.

[0015] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a livestock farm, including the livestock farm power distribution system described in the first aspect.

[0016] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is to set a high-voltage distribution room at the power access point of the livestock factory area, and each low-voltage distribution room is set in a functional area, and the low-voltage distribution room is connected to the high-voltage distribution room. The high-voltage distribution room and the low-voltage distribution room can be set independently, which can simplify the equipment inside different distribution rooms and reduce the difficulty of inspection and maintenance of the distribution room. The phenomenon of electromagnetic interference between high and low voltage distribution equipment is reduced, and the quality of electric energy is improved. The concentration of distribution room equipment is improved, which is conducive to the ventilation and heat dissipation of distribution room equipment, thereby improving the phenomenon of excessive temperature rise of distribution room equipment, reducing the failure rate of distribution room equipment, and increasing the service life of distribution room equipment. At the same time, a high-voltage distribution room can be connected to at least two low-voltage distribution rooms, and a radial distribution structure is adopted between the high and low voltage distribution rooms, which can effectively reduce the construction and operation and maintenance costs of the distribution room and facilitate the distribution management of functional areas. Moreover, it can make the electricity consumption of different functional areas relatively independent, simplify the connection lines between the low-voltage distribution room and the high-voltage distribution room, and thus reduce the connection distance between the high-voltage distribution room and the low-voltage distribution room, and reduce the amount of cables between the high-voltage distribution room and the low-voltage distribution room, which is conducive to simplifying the distribution system structure of the livestock factory and reducing the cost of the distribution system of the livestock factory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a livestock plant and its power distribution system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a high-voltage distribution room provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a production area provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first low-voltage power distribution room provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of a production area is provided;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a living area provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second low-voltage distribution room provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of another livestock plant area and its power distribution system provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a third low-voltage distribution room provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a power distribution system for a livestock farm provided in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of a livestock farm and its power distribution system provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1As shown, the livestock farm area is divided into at least two functional areas 101; the power distribution system of the livestock farm area includes a high-voltage distribution room 1 and at least two low-voltage distribution rooms 2; the high-voltage distribution room 1 is arranged at the power access point of the livestock farm area, and the high-voltage distribution room 1 is connected to the power grid, and is used for high-voltage distribution of the high-voltage electricity provided by the power grid; each low-voltage distribution room 2 is arranged in a functional area 101, and the low-voltage distribution room 2 is connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1, and the low-voltage distribution room 2 is used for low-voltage distribution of the low-voltage electricity output by the high-voltage distribution room 1.

[0029] Specifically, Figure 1 The figure shows that the animal husbandry area includes two functional areas 101, each functional area 101 corresponds to an area with different functions in the animal husbandry, so that different functional areas 101 can be located in different positions in the animal husbandry. Exemplarily, at least two functional areas 101 may include a production area and a living area. The production area is an area for animal husbandry production, for example, it may include a breeding area. The living area is an area for daily office and daily life of the staff, for example, it may include an office building.

[0030] The high-voltage distribution room 1 is arranged at the power access point of the livestock farm area and is connected to the power grid, so that the high-voltage distribution room 1 can distribute the high-voltage electricity provided by the power grid to ensure the stability of the high-voltage electricity. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a high voltage distribution room provided by an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 As shown, a transformer 11 is provided in the high-voltage distribution room 1 for transforming high-voltage electricity so that the high-voltage distribution room 1 can output low-voltage electricity.

[0031] When the low-voltage distribution room 2 is connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1, the connection can be made through the first cable L1. When different low-voltage distribution rooms 2 are arranged in different functional areas 101, the high-voltage distribution room 1 and the low-voltage distribution room 2 can be independently arranged, which can simplify the equipment inside different distribution rooms and reduce the difficulty of inspection and maintenance of the distribution room. The phenomenon of electromagnetic interference between high and low voltage distribution equipment is reduced, and the quality of electric energy is improved. The concentration of distribution room equipment is improved, which is conducive to the ventilation and heat dissipation of distribution room equipment, thereby improving the phenomenon of excessive temperature rise of distribution room equipment, reducing the failure rate of distribution room equipment, and increasing the service life of distribution room equipment. At the same time, a high-voltage distribution room 1 can be connected to at least two low-voltage distribution rooms 2, so that the high and low voltage distribution rooms adopt a radial distribution structure, which can effectively reduce the construction and operation and maintenance costs of the distribution room, and facilitate the distribution management of the functional area 101.

[0032] Moreover, when different low-voltage distribution rooms 2 are arranged in different functional areas 101, different low-voltage distribution rooms 2 can correspond to power distribution in different physical areas, thereby realizing regional power distribution and making the power supply system of the animal husbandry plant clearer. The low-voltage distribution room 2 can distribute power to the functional area 101 according to the principle of proximity. Not only can the power consumption of different functional areas 101 be relatively independent, but also the connection line between the low-voltage distribution room 2 and the high-voltage distribution room 1 can be simplified, thereby reducing the connection distance between the high-voltage distribution room 1 and the low-voltage distribution room 2, and reducing the amount of cables between the high-voltage distribution room 1 and the low-voltage distribution room 2, which is conducive to simplifying the structure of the power distribution system of the animal husbandry plant and reducing the cost of the power distribution system of the animal husbandry plant.

[0033] The technical solution of this embodiment is to set a high-voltage distribution room at the power access point of the livestock factory area, and each low-voltage distribution room is set in a functional area, and the low-voltage distribution room is connected to the high-voltage distribution room. The high-voltage distribution room and the low-voltage distribution room can be set independently, which can simplify the equipment inside different distribution rooms and reduce the difficulty of inspection and operation of the distribution room. The phenomenon of electromagnetic interference between high and low voltage distribution equipment is reduced, and the quality of electric energy is improved. The concentration of distribution room equipment is improved, which is conducive to the ventilation and heat dissipation of distribution room equipment, thereby improving the phenomenon of excessive temperature rise of distribution room equipment, reducing the failure rate of distribution room equipment, and increasing the service life of distribution room equipment. At the same time, a high-voltage distribution room can be connected to at least two low-voltage distribution rooms, and a radial distribution structure is adopted between the high and low voltage distribution rooms, which can effectively reduce the construction and operation and maintenance costs of the distribution room and facilitate the distribution management of functional areas. Moreover, it can make the electricity consumption of different functional areas relatively independent, simplify the connection lines between the low-voltage distribution room and the high-voltage distribution room, and thus reduce the connection distance between the high-voltage distribution room and the low-voltage distribution room, and reduce the amount of cables between the high-voltage distribution room and the low-voltage distribution room, which is conducive to simplifying the distribution system structure of the livestock factory and reducing the cost of the distribution system of the livestock factory.

[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a production area provided by an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a first low-voltage distribution room provided in an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the functional area 101 includes the production area P1, and the low-voltage distribution room 2 includes a first low-voltage distribution room 21, which is arranged in the production area P1.

[0035] Specifically, the first low-voltage distribution room 21 is arranged in the production area P1, and is connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1 through the first cable L1, and is used to distribute the low-voltage electricity output by the high-voltage distribution room 1, and output it to the power load of the production area P1 through the second cable L2, so as to ensure the stability of the low-voltage electricity in the production area P1. Exemplarily, the first low-voltage distribution room 21 may include a low-voltage distribution room 211, a generator room 212 and a rest room 213.

[0036] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of a production area is provided. Figure 3 and Figure 5 The production area P1 includes at least two breeding areas P11, and the first low-voltage distribution room 21 includes a primary low-voltage distribution device, which is connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1; the primary low-voltage distribution device is arranged on one side of the breeding area P11.

[0037] Specifically, Figure 5 It is shown in the example that the production area P1 includes two breeding areas P11. At this time, the number of breeding areas P11 is relatively small. By setting the first low-voltage distribution room 21 to include a first-level low-voltage distribution device, the power capacity output by the first-level low-voltage distribution device matches the power capacity required by the electrical equipment in the breeding area P11, which can meet the power demand of the breeding area P11. The first-level low-voltage distribution device is connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1 through the first cable, and the first-level low-voltage distribution device can be set on one side of the breeding area P11 according to the geographical location of the animal husbandry area, which can realize the independent setting of the high-voltage distribution room 1 and the first-level low-voltage distribution device, thereby improving the operating status of the high and low voltage distribution rooms, reducing the construction and operation and maintenance costs of the distribution room, and facilitating the power distribution management of the functional area.

[0038] In some embodiments, the first low-voltage distribution room includes a primary low-voltage distribution device and a secondary low-voltage distribution device, the primary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the high-voltage distribution room, and the secondary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the primary low-voltage distribution device; the secondary low-voltage distribution device is arranged between at least two breeding areas.

[0039] Specifically, when the production area includes multiple breeding areas, the first low-voltage distribution room includes a primary low-voltage distribution device and a secondary low-voltage distribution device. The primary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the high-voltage distribution room and can be set on one side of the production area, and the power capacity of the primary low-voltage distribution device is relatively large. The secondary low-voltage distribution device may include multiple secondary low-voltage distribution devices, and the secondary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the primary low-voltage distribution device to form a radial distribution structure of the low-voltage distribution room. The power capacity of the secondary low-voltage distribution device is relatively small, and different secondary low-voltage distribution devices can distribute power to different breeding areas, so that different breeding areas can be managed by regional distribution, which further facilitates the distribution management of the production area. Moreover, the secondary low-voltage distribution device is arranged between at least two breeding areas. When the secondary low-voltage distribution device distributes power to at least two breeding areas, the distance from the secondary low-voltage distribution device to different breeding areas can be balanced, and at the same time, the land between the breeding areas can be fully utilized to improve the land utilization rate of the livestock factory area. For example, Figure 5 As shown, the secondary low-voltage power distribution device can be set at A between the two breeding areas P11.

[0040] In some embodiments, the secondary low-voltage power distribution device is a distribution box in the form of a box-type prefabricated cabin, which can reduce the cost of the secondary low-voltage power distribution device while meeting the performance requirements of the secondary low-voltage power distribution device.

[0041] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the secondary low-voltage power distribution device may also be a standard low-voltage cabinet, which can also reduce the cost of the secondary low-voltage power distribution device while meeting the performance requirements of the secondary low-voltage power distribution device.

[0042] Continue to refer Figure 3 and Figure 5 The power distribution system also includes a power box 4; the power box 4 is connected to the first low-voltage distribution room 21, and the power box 4 is arranged outside the breeding area P11 of the production area P1. The power box 4 is used to control the power supply status of the breeding area P11.

[0043] Specifically, the power box 4 includes power equipment for controlling the power supply state of the breeding area P11. Exemplarily, the power box 4 may include secondary control equipment for the power load of the breeding area P11. When the breeding area P11 includes lighting power load, exhaust power load, water supply power load and heating power load, the power box 4 may include secondary control equipment for the lighting power load, secondary control equipment for the exhaust power load, secondary control equipment for the water supply power load and secondary control equipment for the heating power load. The power box 4 is connected to the first low-voltage distribution room 21, and can control the power supply state of the first low-voltage distribution room 21 for the power load of the breeding area P11. The power box 4 can centrally set the power equipment corresponding to the breeding area P11, unify the installation position of the distribution equipment in the power box 4, reduce the probability of the distribution cables running in a criss-cross pattern, and then optimize the wiring of the distribution cables, and improve the work efficiency of the power operation and maintenance personnel. Moreover, the power box 4 can be set on-site outside the breeding area P11 of the production area P1 to prevent the power box 4 from being affected by the high humidity and strong corrosion environment in the breeding area P11, extend the service life of the power distribution equipment in the power box 4, and improve the reliability of the power distribution equipment. In addition, the breeding area P11 is a closed partition structure. By setting the power box 4 outside the breeding area P11, the probability of the breeder privately operating the power distribution equipment to cause safety hazards is reduced, which is beneficial to the operation and maintenance of the power distribution equipment and the safe production management of the breeding area P11.

[0044] In some embodiments, the power box 4 can be arranged on the air inlet side of the breeding area P11 to reduce the impact of the gas discharged from the breeding area P11 on the surrounding environment of the power box 4, thereby further reducing the impact of the high humidity and strong corrosion environment in the breeding area P11 on the power box 4, thereby extending the service life of the distribution equipment in the power box 4 and improving the reliability of the distribution equipment.

[0045] Continue to refer Figure 3 and Figure 5 The breeding area P11 includes a plurality of breeding houses P111, and the power box 4 includes a plurality of power devices arranged in sequence, and each power device is connected to an electrical device in a breeding house P111.

[0046] Specifically, each breeding area P11 may include a plurality of breeding houses P111, and the power box 4 includes a plurality of power devices arranged in sequence, and the breeding houses P111 correspond to the power devices one by one. Figure 5As shown, the breeding area P11 includes two breeding houses P111, and the power box 4 includes two power devices. The power device can control the power supply state of the corresponding connected breeding house P111. When the power box 4 includes multiple power devices arranged in sequence, the power box 4 can centrally set the power devices corresponding to different breeding houses P111, and the operation and maintenance mode of the breeding area P11 can be adjusted to a centralized operation and maintenance mode outside the breeding area P11, which can further improve the work efficiency of circuit operation and maintenance personnel.

[0047] Continue to refer Figure 3 and Figure 5 The power distribution system also includes a control terminal 5, which is connected to the power box 4 and is arranged in the breeding area P11.

[0048] Specifically, the control terminal 5 may include a control device for the power load of the breeding area P11, and may also include a data acquisition terminal. Exemplarily, when the breeding area P11 includes a lighting power load, an exhaust power load, a water supply power load, a heating power load, and a data acquisition device, the control terminal 5 may include a control device for the lighting power load, a control device for the exhaust power load, a control device for the water supply power load, a control device for the heating power load, and a control device for the data acquisition device. The control terminal 5 is arranged in the breeding area P11, and the control terminal 5 can be connected to the power box 4 through a control cable, wireless communication, a network, etc. to form a control system, so that the breeder can operate the control terminal 5 to control the state of the power load of the breeding area P11 and the state of the data acquisition device. Exemplarily, when the control terminal 5 is arranged in the breeding area P11, it can be arranged in the biosafety control area.

[0049] On the basis of the above technical solutions, Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a living area provided by an embodiment of the utility model, Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of a second low-voltage distribution room provided in an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the functional area 101 includes a living area P2, and the low-voltage distribution room 2 includes a second low-voltage distribution room 22, and the second low-voltage distribution room 22 is arranged in the living area P2.

[0050] Specifically, the second low-voltage distribution room 22 is arranged in the living area P2, for example, it can be arranged outside the building in the living area P2. The second low-voltage distribution room 22 is connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1 through the first cable L1, which is used to distribute the low-voltage electricity output by the high-voltage distribution room 1, and output it to the power load of the living area P2 through the second cable L2 to ensure the stability of the low-voltage electricity in the living area P2. Exemplarily, the living area P2 may include at least one office building, and the power load of the living area P2 may include electrical equipment on different floors in different office buildings, such as lighting and air conditioning. The living area P2 may also include a power box and a control terminal for controlling the power supply status of the living area P2.

[0051] It should be noted that Figure 6 and Figure 7 It is exemplarily shown that the second low-voltage distribution room 22 includes a primary low-voltage distribution device. In other embodiments, when the area of ​​the living area P2 is relatively large and the power load is relatively large, the second low-voltage distribution room 22 may also include a secondary low-voltage distribution device, which is not limited here. In addition, the second low-voltage distribution room 22 may be a distribution box or a standard low-voltage cabinet in the form of a box-type prefabricated cabin, which can reduce the cost of the secondary low-voltage distribution device on the basis of meeting the performance requirements of the second low-voltage distribution room 22.

[0052] In some embodiments, Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of another livestock farm and its power distribution system provided by the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 8 As shown, the functional area 101 includes an extended area P3, the low-voltage distribution room 2 includes a third low-voltage distribution room 23, and the third low-voltage distribution room 23 is arranged in the extended area P3.

[0053] Specifically, the expansion area P3 can be a spare area of ​​the animal husbandry area, and can be used as a specific functional area when the animal husbandry area is developed, for example, as a production area or a living area. The third low-voltage distribution room 23 is arranged in the expansion area P3, and when the expansion area P3 is developed into a specific functional area, it can provide stable low-voltage electricity for the expansion area P3.

[0054] In some embodiments, Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a third low-voltage distribution room provided in an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the third low-voltage distribution room 23 can be connected to the second low-voltage distribution room 22 in the living area P2 through the third cable L3, and the second low-voltage distribution room 22 is connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1 through the first cable L1. By setting the third low-voltage distribution room 23 to be connected to the high-voltage distribution room 1 through the second low-voltage distribution room 22, the modification of the high-voltage distribution room 1 can be avoided when the animal husbandry area is developed, reducing the cost required for the development of the animal husbandry area.

[0055] In some embodiments, Fig.10 The following is a schematic diagram of a power distribution system for a livestock farm provided by the present utility model. Fig.10 As shown, the livestock farm area may include a production area, a living area and an extension area; the livestock farm area power distribution system includes a high-voltage distribution room 1 and three low-voltage distribution rooms connected thereto, each low-voltage distribution room includes a primary low-voltage distribution device 210 and two secondary low-voltage distribution devices 220, and each primary low-voltage distribution room 210 is respectively arranged in the production area, the living area and the extension area, and is used to distribute low voltage power to the production area, the living area and the extension area. The two secondary low-voltage distribution devices 220 in the production area can distribute power for the power loads of different sub-areas of the production area, the two secondary low-voltage distribution devices 220 in the living area can distribute power for the power loads of different sub-areas of the living area, and the two secondary low-voltage distribution devices 220 in the extension area can distribute power for the power loads of different sub-areas of the extension area. Different sub-areas can be provided with multiple power boxes 4 for controlling the power supply status of different sub-areas. Exemplarily, the living area may include at least two office buildings, and different office buildings may be divided into different sub-areas, each corresponding to a secondary low-voltage distribution device. Multiple power boxes 4 can be set up inside the office building to control the power supply status of different floors in the office building. In addition, different power boxes 4 can also be connected to multiple control terminals 5 to form a control system with the power boxes 4 to control the status of power loads in different sub-areas.

[0056] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a livestock farm, which includes the livestock farm area power distribution system provided by any embodiment of the utility model. Since the livestock farm includes the livestock farm area power distribution system provided by any embodiment of the utility model, it has the same beneficial effects as the livestock farm area power distribution system provided by any embodiment of the utility model, which will not be described in detail here.

[0057] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A power distribution system for animal husbandry plant, characterized in that: The livestock farm area is divided into at least two functional areas; the power distribution system includes a high-voltage power distribution room and at least two low-voltage power distribution rooms; The high-voltage distribution room is arranged at the power access point of the livestock farm area, and the high-voltage distribution room is connected to the power grid and is used to distribute high-voltage electricity provided by the power grid; each of the low-voltage distribution rooms is arranged in a functional area, and the low-voltage distribution room is connected to the high-voltage distribution room, and the low-voltage distribution room is used to distribute low-voltage electricity output by the high-voltage distribution room.

2. The livestock farm power distribution system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional area includes a production area, and the low-voltage distribution room includes a first low-voltage distribution room, which is arranged in the production area.

3. The livestock farm power distribution system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The production area includes at least two breeding areas, the first low-voltage power distribution room includes a primary low-voltage power distribution device, and the primary low-voltage power distribution device is connected to the high-voltage power distribution room; the primary low-voltage power distribution device is arranged on one side of the breeding area; Alternatively, the first low-voltage distribution room includes a primary low-voltage distribution device and a secondary low-voltage distribution device, the primary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the high-voltage distribution room, and the secondary low-voltage distribution device is connected to the primary low-voltage distribution device; the secondary low-voltage distribution device is arranged between at least two of the breeding areas.

4. The livestock farm power distribution system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The secondary low-voltage power distribution device is a distribution box in the form of a box-type prefabricated cabin.

5. The livestock farm power distribution system according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The power distribution system also includes a power box; the power box is connected to the first low-voltage distribution room, and the power box is arranged outside the breeding area of ​​the production area. The power box is used to control the power supply status of the breeding area.

6. The livestock farm power distribution system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The breeding area includes a plurality of breeding houses, and the power box includes a plurality of power devices arranged in sequence, and each of the power devices is connected to an electrical device in the breeding house.

7. The livestock farm power distribution system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power distribution system further comprises a control terminal, which is connected to the power box and is arranged in the breeding area.

8. The livestock farm power distribution system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional area includes a living area, and the low-voltage distribution room includes a second low-voltage distribution room, and the second low-voltage distribution room is arranged in the living area.

9. The livestock farm power distribution system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The functional area includes an extension area, the low-voltage distribution room includes a third low-voltage distribution room, and the third low-voltage distribution room is arranged in the extension area.

10. A livestock farm, characterized in that: It comprises the livestock farm power distribution system as described in any one of claims 1-9.

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