Forestry seedling raising and fertilizing device
By designing a forestry seedling fertilization device including trolleys, storage barrels and spray components, the problem of unreasonable fertilization methods of the existing fertilization device is solved, uniform spraying of fertilizers and effective absorption of seedlings is achieved, and the use process is simplified.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421626266.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The fertilization method of existing forestry seedling fertilization equipment is unreasonable, which leads to waste of fertilizer, affects the seedlings to absorb fertilizer, and is troublesome in use.
A forestry seedling fertilization device including a trolley, storage barrel and spray assembly was designed. The trolley is equipped with a storage barrel and a liquid pump. The spray assembly consists of a lower conveying pipe, an upper conveying pipe and multiple spray heads. The fertilizer liquid is transported through the liquid pump. The electric telescopic cylinder and slider mechanism are used to move the conveying pipe around the seedlings to achieve uniform spraying.
This device can effectively avoid the sapling of fertilizers, ensure that the fertilizer is evenly sprinkled on the soil around the seedlings, facilitate the absorption of the seedling roots, and the use process is simple.
Smart Images

Figure CN222852665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilization devices, and in particular relates to a forestry seedling raising and fertilization device. Background Art
[0002] In the process of cultivating forestry seedlings, in order to increase the growth rate of seedlings, it is necessary to artificially apply fertilizers to the seedlings.
[0003] In the Chinese patent with publication number CN113950929A, a forestry seedling fertilization device and its operation method are mentioned, which specifically relates to the field of seedling fertilization, including a support seat, a fixed push rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support seat, a water tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support seat, and a water inlet pipe and a medicine inlet pipe are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the top of the water tank; a stirring rod for mixing and stirring is arranged inside the water tank; and a lifting plate for adjusting the height is arranged on the left side of the top of the support seat. The invention first sets a second motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate in sequence, so that the lifting plate can move up and down on the left side of the top of the support seat and drive the spray head to move up and down through the support plate, thereby adjusting the height of the spray head, so that the device can adjust the height of the spray head according to the height of the seedlings, so that the spraying position of the spray head is more accurate, and prevents the sprayed liquid from being blown away by the external wind force, affecting the fertilization effect and quality.
[0004] During the application process, the applicant discovered that the above application had defects during use. The application sprayed fertilizer water outward through a spray head. When fertilizing the seedlings, fertilizer is generally applied around the roots of the seedlings to avoid burning the seedlings and root rot. However, the fertilization device disclosed in the application sprays fertilizer from top to bottom, which is an unreasonable fertilization method, resulting in fertilizer waste and not conducive to the seedlings absorbing fertilizer. Moreover, the use of the device requires pushing the support seat to rotate around the seedlings for fertilization, which is a more cumbersome fertilization method. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a forestry seedling raising and fertilizing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A forestry seedling raising and fertilizing device, comprising:
[0008] A cart, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cart, a control panel is fixedly connected to the handle, and a battery box is fixedly connected to the cart;
[0009] A storage barrel, wherein the top of the storage barrel is open and is covered with a barrel cover, and a liquid pump is arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the storage barrel;
[0010] A medicine spraying assembly is arranged at the front end of a trolley, and the medicine spraying assembly comprises a lower delivery pipe fixedly mounted on the trolley and an upper delivery pipe slidably connected to the lower delivery pipe, a plurality of first nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower delivery pipe, a plurality of second nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper delivery pipe, infusion ports are arranged on the lower delivery pipe and the upper delivery pipe, and a hose is connected between the infusion port and the liquid pump, a slide groove is fixedly connected to the top of the lower delivery pipe, a slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper delivery pipe, the slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a third nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the upper delivery pipe, and the third nozzle is tiltedly arranged, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the slider, an electric telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the trolley, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic cylinder, and the end of the telescopic rod is arranged in an L shape and inserted inside the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the storage barrel, and a stirring shaft located inside the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the end of the motor output shaft.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model is provided with a cart, a handle, a control panel, a battery box, a storage barrel and a spraying component. A user can put fertilizer inside the storage barrel, and a motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate so that the fertilizer and water inside the storage barrel are fully mixed. When it is necessary to fertilize the seedlings, the cart is pushed to clamp the lower delivery pipe on one side of the seedlings, and then the electric telescopic cylinder is started through the control panel. The electric telescopic cylinder drives the upper delivery pipe to slide through the telescopic rod, and the upper delivery pipe slides on the top of the lower delivery pipe through the slide groove and the slider. The sliding upper delivery pipe and the lower delivery pipe cooperate to surround the seedlings. At this time, the liquid pump is started to deliver fertilizer liquid to the lower delivery pipe and the upper delivery pipe. The fertilizer liquid is sprayed from the first nozzle, the second nozzle and the third nozzle, and the fertilizer liquid is sprinkled on the soil around the seedlings, which can prevent the fertilizer from burning the seedlings and is convenient for the roots of the seedlings to absorb the fertilizer liquid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower delivery pipe structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper conveying pipe structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the storage barrel of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1. cart; 2. handle; 3. control panel; 4. battery box; 5. storage barrel; 6. barrel cover; 7. motor; 8. liquid pump; 9. lower delivery pipe; 10. first nozzle; 11. slide; 12. slide block; 13. upper delivery pipe; 14. second nozzle; 15. third nozzle; 16. sleeve; 17. telescopic rod; 18. electric telescopic cylinder; 19. stirring shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Example:
[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a forestry seedling raising and fertilizing device comprises:
[0022] A cart 1, wherein a handle 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cart 1, a control panel 3 is fixedly connected to the handle 2, and a battery box 4 is fixedly connected to the cart 1;
[0023] A storage barrel 5, wherein the top of the storage barrel 5 is open and is covered with a barrel cover 6, and a liquid pump 8 is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the storage barrel 5;
[0024] A medicine spraying assembly is arranged at the front end of the cart 1.
[0025] As can be seen from the above, the user can push the cart 1 through the handle 2 to place the fertilizer liquid inside the storage barrel 5, and the liquid pump 8 transports the liquid inside the storage barrel 5 to the spraying component, and the spraying component sprays the liquid around the seedlings.
[0026] The spraying assembly includes a lower delivery pipe 9 fixedly mounted on the trolley 1 and an upper delivery pipe 13 slidably connected to the lower delivery pipe 9, a plurality of first nozzles 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower delivery pipe 9, a plurality of second nozzles 14 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper delivery pipe 13, and both the lower delivery pipe 9 and the upper delivery pipe 13 are provided with infusion ports, and a hose is connected between the infusion port and the liquid pump 8.
[0027] The liquid pump 8 delivers fertilizer liquid to the lower delivery pipe 9 and the upper delivery pipe 13 through a hose. At this time, the fertilizer liquid is sprayed out through the first nozzle 10 and the second nozzle 14, and the fertilizer liquid is sprinkled on the land around the seedlings, which not only avoids the fertilizer burning the seedlings, but also facilitates the seedlings' roots to fully absorb the fertilizer.
[0028] The top of the lower conveying pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a slide groove 11, and the bottom of the upper conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a slider 12. The slider 12 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 11. When the upper conveying pipe 13 slides over the lower conveying pipe 9 through the slide groove 11 and the slider 12, the lower conveying pipe 9 and the upper conveying pipe 13 will close in a C shape and be stuck around the roots of the seedlings, making it convenient to spray the fertilizer liquid around the seedlings.
[0029] The end of the upper conveying pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a third nozzle 15, and the third nozzle 15 is tilted. Since the end of the upper conveying pipe 13 cannot be closed, there is a gap for spraying the fertilizer liquid, and the tilted third nozzle 15 can tilt the fertilizer liquid to spray the fertilizer liquid at the gap.
[0030] The slider 12 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 16 , the trolley 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic cylinder 18 , the end of the electric telescopic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 17 , the end of the telescopic rod 17 is L-shaped and inserted into the sleeve 16 .
[0031] When it is necessary to push the upper conveying pipe 13 to move, the electric telescopic cylinder 18 is started to drive the telescopic rod 17 to move, and the telescopic rod 17 drives the slider 12 and the upper conveying pipe 13 to move through the sleeve 16. As the electric telescopic cylinder 18 shortens, the telescopic rod 17 gradually extends, and the extended telescopic rod 17 drives the slider 12 to move through the sleeve 16, and rotation is generated between the end of the telescopic rod 17 and the sleeve 16.
[0032] The top of the storage barrel 5 is fixedly connected to a motor 7 , and the end of the output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft 19 located inside the storage barrel 5 . The motor 7 can drive the stirring shaft 19 to rotate to prevent the fertilizer inside the storage barrel 5 from stratifying and settling.
[0033] The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0035] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.
[0038] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed by the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed by the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
Claims
1. A forestry seedling raising and fertilizing device, characterized in that: include: A cart (1), wherein a handle (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cart (1), a control panel (3) is fixedly connected to the handle (2), and a battery box (4) is fixedly connected to the cart (1); A storage barrel (5), wherein the top of the storage barrel (5) is open and is covered with a barrel cover (6), and a liquid pump (8) is provided at the bottom of the side wall of the storage barrel (5); A medicine spraying assembly, the medicine spraying assembly is arranged at the front end of a cart (1), the medicine spraying assembly comprises a lower delivery pipe (9) fixedly mounted on the cart (1) and an upper delivery pipe (13) slidably connected to the lower delivery pipe (9), a plurality of first spray heads (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower delivery pipe (9), a plurality of second spray heads (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper delivery pipe (13), both the lower delivery pipe (9) and the upper delivery pipe (13) are provided with an infusion port, and a hose is connected between the infusion port and the liquid pump (8), and a slide groove ( 11), a slider (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper conveying pipe (13), the slider (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (11), a third nozzle (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the upper conveying pipe (13), and the third nozzle (15) is tilted, a sleeve (16) is fixedly connected to the slider (12), an electric telescopic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the trolley (1), and a telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the electric telescopic cylinder (18), and the end of the telescopic rod (17) is L-shaped and inserted into the inside of the sleeve (16).
2. A forestry seedling raising and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the storage barrel (5) is fixedly connected to a motor (7), and the end of the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to a stirring shaft (19) located inside the storage barrel (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forestry seedling-raising fertilization device and operation method thereof
CN113950929A