Double-longitudinal-axial-flow roller feeding device of harvesting machine

By designing a harvesting machine dual longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device including a spindle, a feeding assembly and a shunt assembly, the problems of small feeding amount and low threshing efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient feeding of materials and efficient operation of harvesting machinery are achieved.

CN222852708UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13LOVOL HEAVY IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421616837.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing harvesting machinery, the feeding amount of the double longitudinal axial flow drum is small and the threshing efficiency is low, which leads to easy blockage and blockage between the bridge and the threshing separation device.

Method used

A harvesting mechanical dual longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device is designed, including a spindle, a feeding assembly and a shunt assembly. The feeding assembly consists of a first fixing part and a tooth plate part, and the shunt assembly consists of a second fixing part and a shunt part. When the spindle rotates, the feeding assembly and the shunt assembly rotate simultaneously. The material in the shunt space of the shunt assembly is transferred to the feeding space, and the material movement speed is increased by utilizing the pushing and frictional effects of the tooth plate part to achieve forced feeding.

Benefits of technology

Through this device, the feeding volume of the double longitudinal axial flow drum per unit time is increased, the operating efficiency of the harvesting machinery is improved, and the problem of material blockage and blockage is avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a double-longitudinal-axial-flow roller feeding device of a harvesting machine. The double-longitudinal-axial-flow roller feeding device comprises a main shaft, a feeding assembly and a flow dividing assembly. The multiple feeding assemblies are arranged on the main shaft in a sleeving mode at intervals in the axis direction of the main shaft, the first fixing parts are arranged in the circumferential direction of the main shaft, and feeding spaces are formed in the first fixing parts. The shunting assembly comprises a second fixing part and a shunting part; v-shaped flow dividing spaces which are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction of the main shaft are formed in the flow dividing part, and the flow dividing spaces communicate with the feeding space; when the harvester works, an external belt wheel transmits power to the main shaft, rotation of the main shaft can drive the flow dividing assembly and the feeding assemblies to rotate, the flow dividing assembly conveys materials conveyed by a gap bridge of the harvester to the feeding assemblies on the two sides, and the movement speed of the materials is increased through the pushing effect of toothed plate parts on the feeding assemblies and the friction effect of the toothed plate parts. The forced feeding effect is achieved, the feeding amount of the double-longitudinal-axial-flow roller in unit time is increased, and therefore the working efficiency of the harvesting machine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of harvesters, and in particular to a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of a harvester. Background Art

[0002] Compared with the single-flow drum, the double longitudinal axial flow drum has the advantages of more uniform material distribution, easier cleaning by the cleaning device, and higher material handling efficiency, and is therefore commonly used on large-scale harvesting machinery. Due to the high harvesting efficiency of the harvesting table of large-scale harvesters, the feeding capacity of the feeding auger blades of the threshing and separation device of the harvester is limited. The mismatch in performance between the two can easily cause material blockage between the bridge and the threshing and separation device.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art to a certain extent. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machinery, so as to solve the problems of small feeding amount, low threshing efficiency and material accumulation and blockage of the existing double longitudinal axial flow drum to a certain extent.

[0005] The present application provides a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine, comprising a main shaft, a feeding assembly and a flow dividing component;

[0006] The feeding components are provided in plurality, and the plurality of feeding components are sleeved on the main shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the flow dividing member is sleeved on the main shaft and arranged between adjacent feeding components;

[0007] The feeding assembly includes a first fixing portion and a tooth plate portion; the first fixing portion is arranged along the circumferential direction of the main shaft and a feeding space is formed on the first fixing portion; the tooth plate portion is arranged on the first fixing portion;

[0008] The flow splitter assembly includes a second fixed portion and a flow splitter; the second fixed portion is sleeved on the main shaft, the flow splitter is arranged on the second fixed portion, the flow splitter forms a V-shaped flow splitter space arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft, and the flow splitter space is connected to the feeding space;

[0009] When the main shaft rotates, the feeding component and the diverter component rotate simultaneously, and the material in the diverter space of the diverter component can be transferred to the feeding space.

[0010] In the above technical solution, further, the first fixing portion includes a wing plate member;

[0011] The wing plate component includes a first wing plate and a second wing plate, the first wing plate includes a first bottom plate, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate; the first vertical plate is arranged at one end of the first bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis at a first preset angle, and the first vertical plate is formed with first protrusions arranged at intervals, the second vertical plate is arranged at the other end of the first bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis at a second preset angle, and the second vertical plate is formed with second protrusions arranged at intervals;

[0012] The second wing plate includes a second bottom plate, a third vertical plate and a fourth vertical plate; the third vertical plate is arranged at one end of the second bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis at a first preset angle, and the third vertical plate is formed with third protrusions arranged at intervals, and the fourth vertical plate is arranged at the other end of the second bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis at a second preset angle, and the fourth vertical plate is formed with fourth protrusions arranged at intervals;

[0013] The first protrusions and the second protrusions are arranged alternately, the third protrusions and the fourth protrusions are arranged alternately, and the first protrusions and the fourth protrusions have one-to-one correspondence in position, the second protrusions and the third protrusions have one-to-one correspondence in position, and the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate are connected by a first connecting member;

[0014] The wing plate components are provided in plurality, and the first vertical plate in one of the adjacent wing plate components is connected to the fourth vertical plate in another wing plate component through a first connecting member, so that the plurality of wing plate components are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft;

[0015] The tooth plate portion includes a feeding tooth plate, and the feeding tooth plate is provided at the connection between the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate in the same wing plate component and at the connection between the first vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate in adjacent wing plate components.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the feeding tooth plate is a plate-shaped structure;

[0017] An oblong protrusion is provided on one side of the feeding tooth plate and teeth are provided on one end of the feeding tooth plate away from the main shaft;

[0018] The first protrusion and the third protrusion are both provided with oblong holes. In the same wing plate component, the oblong protrusion on the feeding tooth plate can be inserted into the oblong hole on the third protrusion; in adjacent wing plate components, the oblong protrusion on the feeding tooth plate can be inserted into the oblong hole on the first protrusion.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the feeding space includes a first feeding space and a second feeding space, the first bottom plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are surrounded by the first feeding space, and the second bottom plate, the third vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate are surrounded by the second feeding space.

[0020] In the above technical solution, further, the second fixing portion includes a mounting base, the flow dividing portion includes a flow dividing component, and the flow dividing component includes a left-hand spiral blade, a right-hand spiral blade and a baffle;

[0021] The left-hand spiral blade, the baffle and the right-hand spiral blade are connected in sequence and form a V shape;

[0022] The flow dividing components are provided in plurality, and the plurality of flow dividing components are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the mounting base, so that a V-shaped flow dividing space is formed between adjacent flow dividing components;

[0023] The left-directed spiral blades of adjacent diverter components are respectively overlapped with the first vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate of the wing component, so that the diverter space is connected with the feeding space.

[0024] In the above technical solution, further, the left-hand spiral blade and the right-hand spiral blade are both fixed to the mounting base through a second connecting member.

[0025] In the above technical solution, further, the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery further includes a supporting member;

[0026] The support member includes a first support member, a second support member and a third support member; the first support members are respectively arranged at the ends of the main shaft along the axial direction thereof, and two second support members are arranged at intervals in the middle of the main shaft;

[0027] A third support member is disposed between the first support member and the second support member and between two second support members.

[0028] In the above technical solution, further, the first support member includes a fixing plate, a first circular ring and a first support rod; a first key groove is provided on a side of the fixing plate facing the main shaft; the first circular ring is sleeved on the fixing plate through the first support rod;

[0029] The third support member includes a second circular ring and a fifth circular ring, the second circular ring is sleeved on the main shaft, and the fifth circular ring is sleeved on the second circular ring through a third support rod;

[0030] The first circular ring and the second circular ring are both spaced apart with first connecting holes along their circumferential direction, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are both provided with second connecting holes, and a third connecting member is passed through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to fix the feeding assembly to the first support member and the third support member.

[0031] In the above technical solution, further, the second support member includes a third circular ring, a fourth circular ring and a second support rod;

[0032] The third circular ring is sleeved on the main shaft, and the fourth circular ring is sleeved on the third circular ring;

[0033] One end of the second support rod is connected to the third circular ring and the other end is connected to the fourth circular ring, so that the fourth circular ring is fixed to the third circular ring;

[0034] The third ring is provided with third connecting holes spaced apart along its circumferential direction, and the edge of the mounting base is provided with fourth connecting holes. A fourth connecting member passes through the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole to fix the diverter assembly to the second support member.

[0035] In the above technical solution, further, the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery also includes a dustproof part;

[0036] The dustproof member is sleeved on the main shaft and is respectively arranged between the first support member and the third support member, and between the third support member and the second support member.

[0037] Compared with the prior art, this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0038] The present application provides a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine, comprising a main shaft, a feeding assembly and a flow dividing assembly;

[0039] The feeding components are provided in plurality, and the plurality of feeding components are sleeved on the main shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the flow dividing component is sleeved on the main shaft and arranged between adjacent feeding components;

[0040] The feeding assembly includes a first fixing portion and a tooth plate portion; the first fixing portion is arranged along the circumferential direction of the main shaft and a feeding space is formed on the first fixing portion; the tooth plate portion is arranged on the first fixing portion;

[0041] The flow splitter assembly includes a second fixed portion and a flow splitter; the second fixed portion is sleeved on the main shaft, the flow splitter is arranged on the second fixed portion, the flow splitter forms a V-shaped flow splitter space arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft, and the flow splitter space is connected to the feeding space;

[0042] When the main shaft rotates, the feeding component and the diverter component rotate simultaneously, and the material in the diverter space of the diverter component can be transferred to the feeding space.

[0043] In summary, when the harvester starts to work, the external pulley transmits power to the main shaft. The rotation of the main shaft can drive the diversion component and the feeding component to rotate. The diversion component transfers the material transported by the harvester across the bridge to the feeding components on both sides. The pushing action of the tooth plate part on the feeding component and the friction action of the tooth plate part are used to increase the movement speed of the material, thereby achieving the effect of forced feeding, increasing the feeding amount of the double longitudinal axial flow drum per unit time, and thus improving the operation efficiency of the harvester. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0045] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine provided in the present application at a first viewing angle;

[0046] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery provided in the present application at a second viewing angle;

[0047] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine provided in the present application;

[0048] Figure 4 A schematic plan view of a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine provided in this application;

[0049] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the hidden flow splitting component and the feeding assembly in the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery provided in the present application;

[0050] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first wing plate in the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery provided in the present application;

[0051] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second wing plate in the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery provided in this application;

[0052] Figure 8A schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding tooth plate in a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of a harvesting machine provided in the present application;

[0053] Fig. 9 A side view of a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine provided for the present application;

[0054] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a flow splitter assembly in a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of a harvesting machine provided in the present application;

[0055] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a first support member in a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine provided in the present application;

[0056] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second support member in the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery provided in the present application;

[0057] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of the structure of a dust-proof part in a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of a harvesting machine provided in the present application;

[0058] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of the third support member in the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery provided in the present application;

[0059] Fig.15 This is a schematic structural diagram of a flow dividing component in a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of a harvesting machine provided in the present application at a first viewing angle;

[0060] Fig.16 A schematic structural diagram of a flow dividing component in a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of a harvesting machine provided in the present application at a second viewing angle;

[0061] Fig.17 A schematic structural diagram of the wing plate component in the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery provided in this application.

[0062] Reference numerals: 1-main shaft; 3-dividing assembly; 4-first feeding space; 5-second feeding space; 6-dividing space; 11-first bottom plate; 12-first vertical plate; 13-second vertical plate; 14-first protrusion; 15-second protrusion; 16-second bottom plate; 17-third vertical plate; 18-fourth vertical plate; 19-third protrusion; 20-fourth protrusion; 21-first connecting piece; 22-feeding tooth plate; 23-long round protrusion; 24-tooth; 25-long round hole; 26-mounting base; 27-left spiral blade; 28-right spiral blade; 29-baffle; 30-second connecting piece; 31-first support member No. 1; 34-first circular ring; 35-second circular ring; 36-first support rod; 37-first connecting hole; 38-second connecting hole; 39-third circular ring; 40-fourth circular ring; 41-second support rod; 42-third connecting hole; 43-fourth connecting hole; 44-dustproof member; 45-seat bearing; 46-pulley assembly; 47-fixing plate; 48-first keyway; 49-third support member; 50-fifth circular ring; 51-second support member No. 1; 52-second support member No. 2; 53-first support member No. 2; 54-third support rod; 55-second keyway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0063] The following specific embodiments are provided to help the reader obtain a comprehensive understanding of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of the present application, various changes, modifications and equivalents of the methods, devices and / or systems described herein will be apparent. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example, and is not limited to the order set forth herein, but in addition to the operations that must occur in a particular order, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application may be made. In addition, in order to improve clarity and brevity, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted.

[0064] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein have been provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, devices and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.

[0065] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, a region, or a substrate) is described as being “on”, “connected to”, “bound to”, “over”, or “covering” another element, it may be directly “on”, “connected to”, “bound to”, “over”, or “covering” another element, or one or more other elements may be present between them. In contrast, when an element is described as being “directly on”, “directly connected to”, “directly bound to”, “directly over”, or “directly covering” another element, there may be no other elements present between them.

[0066] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the associated listed items and any combination of any two or more items.

[0067] Although terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used herein to describe various members, components, regions, layers, or portions, these members, components, regions, layers, or portions are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one member, component, region, layer, or portion from another member, component, region, layer, or portion. Therefore, without departing from the teachings of the examples described herein, the first member, component, region, layer, or portion referred to may also be referred to as the second member, component, region, layer, or portion.

[0068] For ease of description, spatial relational terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another element as shown in the accompanying drawings. Such spatial relational terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, an element described as being "above" or "upper" relative to another element will subsequently be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Therefore, the term "above" includes both "above" and "below" orientations depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may also be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relational terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0069] The terms used herein are only used to describe various examples and are not used to limit the present disclosure. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. The terms "include", "comprise" and "have" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations that exist, but do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements and / or their combinations.

[0070] Variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances. Therefore, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings but include variations in shapes that occur during manufacturing.

[0071] The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have various configurations, other configurations are possible as will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.

[0072] Combine the following Figure 1 and Fig.17 As shown, a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machinery provided by the present application is described in detail.

[0073] In this embodiment, a double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine is provided, which is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvester includes a main shaft 1, a feeding component and a diverter component 3.

[0074] Specifically, combined Figure 3 and Figure 4 As described above, seat bearings 45 are respectively installed at both ends of the main shaft 1 along the axial direction thereof, and a pulley assembly 46 is installed on the right side of the main shaft 1 .

[0075] Specifically, a plurality of feeding components are provided, and the plurality of feeding components are sleeved on the main shaft 1 at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft 1, and the flow dividing component 3 is sleeved on the main shaft 1 and arranged between adjacent feeding components;

[0076] The feeding assembly includes a first fixed portion and a tooth 24 plate portion; the first fixed portion is arranged along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 1 and a feeding space is formed on the first fixed portion; the tooth 24 plate portion is arranged on the first fixed portion;

[0077] Specifically, the diversion component 3 includes a second fixed part and a diversion part; the second fixed part is sleeved on the main shaft 1, and the diversion part is arranged on the second fixed part. The diversion part forms a V-shaped diversion space 6 arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 1, and the diversion space 6 is connected to the feeding space.

[0078] In summary, when the harvester starts to work, the external pulley transmits power to the main shaft 1, and the rotation of the main shaft 1 can drive the diverter component 3 and the feeding component to rotate. The diverter component 3 transfers the material transported by the harvester across the bridge to the feeding components on both sides, and utilizes the pushing action of the tooth 24 plate part on the feeding component and the friction action of the tooth 24 plate part to increase the movement speed of the material, thereby achieving the effect of forced feeding, increasing the feeding amount of the double longitudinal axial flow roller per unit time, and thus improving the operation efficiency of the harvester.

[0079] In this embodiment, the first fixing portion includes a wing member.

[0080] Specifically, the wing plate component includes a first wing plate and a second wing plate, Figure 6 As shown, the first wing plate includes a first base plate 11, a first vertical plate 12 and a second vertical plate 13; the first vertical plate 12 is arranged at one end of the first base plate 11 along the circumferential direction of the main axis 1 at a first preset angle, and the first vertical plate 12 is formed with first protrusions 14 arranged at intervals, and the second vertical plate 13 is arranged at the other end of the first base plate 11 along the circumferential direction of the main axis 1 at a second preset angle, and the second vertical plate 13 is formed with second protrusions 15 arranged at intervals; the first preset angle here is preferably 60°.

[0081] Specifically, combined Figure 7 As shown, the second wing plate includes a second base plate 16, a third vertical plate 17 and a fourth vertical plate 18; the third vertical plate 17 is arranged at one end of the second base plate 16 along the circumferential direction of the main axis 1 at a first preset angle, and the third vertical plate 17 is formed with third protrusions 19 arranged at intervals, and the fourth vertical plate 18 is arranged at the other end of the second base plate 16 along the circumferential direction of the main axis 1 at a second preset angle and the fourth vertical plate 18 is formed with fourth protrusions 20 arranged at intervals; preferably, the first preset angle here is preferably 142°, and the second preset angle is 98°.

[0082] Specifically, combined Fig. 9 As shown, the first protrusion 14 and the second protrusion 15 are arranged alternately, the third protrusion 19 and the fourth protrusion 20 are arranged alternately, and the first protrusion 14 and the fourth protrusion 20 correspond to each other, the second protrusion 15 and the third protrusion 19 correspond to each other, and the second vertical plate 13 and the third vertical plate 17 are connected by a first connecting member 21; further, combined with Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, there are four first protrusions 14, three second protrusions 15, three third protrusions 19, and four fourth protrusions 20. In the actual connection process, the three protrusions on the second vertical plate 13 correspond to the three fourth protrusions 20 on the third vertical plate 17 one by one, and the second vertical plate 13 and the third vertical plate 17 are connected together through the first connecting member 21. Preferably, the first connecting member 21 is a semicircular head bolt.

[0083] Specifically, combined Fig. 9 As shown, four wing plate components are provided, and the first vertical plate 12 in one of the adjacent wing plate components is connected to the fourth vertical plate 18 in another wing plate component through a first connecting member 21, so that the multiple wing plate components are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 1.

[0084] Specifically, combined Fig. 9 and Fig.17 As shown, the tooth plate portion includes a feeding tooth plate 22, and the connection between the second vertical plate 13 and the third vertical plate 17 in the same wing plate component and the connection between the first vertical plate 12 and the fourth vertical plate 18 in adjacent wing plate components are both provided with a feeding tooth plate 22.

[0085] Furthermore, combined with Figure 8 As shown, the feeding tooth plate 22 is a plate-shaped structure.

[0086] An oblong protrusion 23 is provided on one side of the feeding tooth plate 22 and a tooth 24 is provided on the end of the feeding tooth plate 22 away from the main shaft 1; oblong holes 25 are provided on the first protrusion 14 and the third protrusion 19. In the same wing plate component, the oblong protrusion 23 on the feeding tooth plate 22 can be inserted into the oblong hole 25 on the third protrusion 19; in adjacent wing plate components, the oblong protrusion 23 on the feeding tooth plate 22 can be inserted into the oblong hole 25 on the first protrusion 14.

[0087] Furthermore, a hole is provided on the oblong protrusion 23. For the same wing plate component, when the first connecting member 21 is used to connect the second vertical plate 13 and the third vertical plate 17, the first connecting member 21 can pass through the hole on the oblong protrusion 23, that is, the first connecting member 21 can be used to effectively connect the feeding tooth plate 22, the second vertical plate 13 and the third vertical plate 17.

[0088] Furthermore, since the first vertical plate 12 and the first bottom plate 11 form a first preset angle, and the third vertical plate 17 and the second bottom plate 16 form a first preset angle, when the feeding tooth plate 22 is connected to the first vertical plate 12 and the third vertical plate 17, it can be understood that the feeding tooth plate 22 forms a first preset angle with the radial direction of the main shaft 1, that is, the feeding tooth plate 22 and the main shaft 1 form a certain inclination angle (the inclination angle is the first preset angle, Fig.17 In actual use, it is found that the best feeding effect can be achieved when the inclination angle of the feeding tooth plate 22 and the main shaft 1 is opposite to the rotation direction of the main shaft 1.

[0089] More specifically, since the first protrusion 14 on the first vertical plate 12 on the wing plate component and the third protrusion 19 on the third vertical plate 17 are arranged in a staggered manner, because when the feeding tooth plate 22 is connected to the wing plate component, the feeding tooth plate 22 is arranged in a staggered manner on the wing plate component, this staggered arrangement can increase the surface roughness of the double longitudinal axial flow roller feeding device, and increase the feeding performance of the double longitudinal axial flow roller feeding device. The heat-treated feeding tooth plate 22 can increase the wear resistance of the double longitudinal axial flow roller feeding device. The angle between the feeding tooth plate 22 and the radial direction of the main shaft 1 makes the inclination direction of the feeding tooth plate 22 opposite to the rotation direction, which can increase the radial thrust of the double longitudinal axial flow roller feeding device on the material and increase the feeding performance.

[0090] Furthermore, the teeth 24 on the feeding tooth plate 22 increase the friction of the dual longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device on the material.

[0091] In this embodiment, combined Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the feeding space includes a first feeding space 4 and a second feeding space 5. The first bottom plate 11, the first vertical plate 12 and the second vertical plate 13 surround the first feeding space 4, and the second bottom plate 16, the third vertical plate 17 and the fourth vertical plate 18 surround the second feeding space 5.

[0092] In this embodiment, combined Fig.10 As shown, the second fixing portion includes a mounting base 26 , the flow dividing portion includes a flow dividing member, and the flow dividing member includes a left-hand spiral blade 27 , a right-hand spiral blade 28 and a baffle 29 .

[0093] Specifically, combined Fig.15 , Fig.16 As shown, the left-hand spiral blade 27, the baffle 29 and the right-hand spiral blade 28 are connected in sequence and arranged in a V shape on the mounting base.

[0094] Specifically, a plurality of flow dividing components are provided, and the plurality of flow dividing components are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the mounting base 26 , so that a V-shaped flow dividing space 6 is formed between adjacent flow dividing components.

[0095] Specifically, the left-directed spiral blades 27 of adjacent flow-dividing members are overlapped with the first vertical plate 12 and the second vertical plate of the wing plate member, respectively, so that the flow-dividing space 6 is connected with the feeding space.

[0096] Furthermore, the left-hand spiral blade 27 and the right-hand spiral blade 28 are both fixed to the mounting base 26 via a second connecting member 30. Preferably, the second connecting member 30 is a semicircular head bolt.

[0097] In this embodiment, combined Figure 5As shown, the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery further comprises a supporting member, which comprises a first supporting member, a second supporting member and a third supporting member 49.

[0098] Specifically, combined Figure 5 As shown, the first support members are respectively arranged at the ends of the main shaft along the axial direction thereof, that is, two first support members are arranged, namely, the first support member 31 and the second first support member 53, and the first support member 31 and the second first support member 53 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the main shaft 1; further, taking the first support member 31 as an example, its structure is explained, combined with Fig.11 As shown, the first support member 31 includes a fixing plate 47, a first ring 34 and a first support rod 36; wherein, the fixing plate 47 is provided with a first keyway on the side facing the main shaft 1, the main shaft 1 passes through the fixing plate 47, and the main shaft 1 is connected to the first keyway 48 through a flat key, so that when the main shaft 1 rotates, the force can be transmitted to the first support member through the cooperation of the flat key and the first keyway 48, thereby enabling the first support member to rotate; wherein, the first ring 34 is sleeved on the fixing plate 47 through the first support rod 36. Preferably, four first support rods 36 are provided, and the four first support rods 36 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the main shaft 1.

[0099] Specifically, combined Figure 5 As shown, there are two second support members, namely, a first second support member 51 and a second second support member 52. The first second support member 51 and the second second support member 52 are arranged at a distance in the middle of the main shaft 1. Further, the structure of the first second support member 51 is described in detail by taking the first second support member 51 as an example. Fig.12 As shown, the second support member includes a third ring 39, a fourth ring 40 and a second support rod 41; the third ring 39 is sleeved on the main shaft 1, and the fourth ring 40 is sleeved on the third ring 39; one end of the second support rod 41 is connected to the third ring 39 and the other end is connected to the fourth ring 40, so that the fourth ring 40 is fixed to the third ring 39. Furthermore, a second keyway 55 is provided on the third ring 39, and the main shaft 1 cooperates with the second keyway 55 through a flat key, so that when the main shaft 1 rotates, the second support member can also rotate.

[0100] Furthermore, the third ring 39 is provided with third connecting holes 42 spaced apart along its circumferential direction, and the edge of the mounting base 26 is provided with fourth connecting holes 43. A fourth connecting member passes through the third connecting hole 42 and the fourth connecting hole 43 to fix the diverter member to the second support member.

[0101] Preferably, the fourth connecting member is a bolt.

[0102] Specifically, a third support member 49 is disposed between the first support member 31 and the second support member 51, between the first support member 53 and the second support member 52, and between the second support member 52 and the first second support member 51. Fig.14 As shown, the third support member 49 includes a second ring 35 and a fifth ring 50. The second ring 35 is sleeved on the main shaft 1, and the fifth ring 50 is sleeved on the second ring 35 through the third support rod 54. Furthermore, the first ring 34 and the second ring 35 are both spaced apart with first connecting holes 37 along their circumferential direction, and the first bottom plate 11 and the second bottom plate 16 are both provided with second connecting holes 38. The third connecting member passes through the first connecting hole 37 and the second connecting hole 38, so that the feeding assembly is fixed to the first support member and the third support member 49.

[0103] Preferably, the third connecting member is a bolt, that is, the first bottom plate 11 and the second bottom plate 16 are connected to the first ring 34 and the second ring 35 by bolts.

[0104] It is worth noting that: the first support member can transmit the rotational force of the main shaft to the wing plate component, so that the wing plate component rotates, the third support member 49 cannot transmit the rotational force of the main shaft to the wing plate component, and the third support member 49 only plays a supporting role for the wing plate component to prevent the wing plate component from being too long along the axial direction of the main shaft 1, and the wing plate component from collapsing in the middle due to gravity.

[0105] Similarly, the second support member No. 2 52 and the second support member No. 1 51 can transmit the rotational force of the main shaft 1 to the diverter component, that is, when the main shaft 1 rotates, the diverter component will rotate. As for the third support member 49 between the second support member No. 2 52 and the second support member No. 1 51, it cannot transmit the rotational force of the main shaft 1 to the diverter component, and only plays a supporting role for the diverter component to prevent the diverter component from being too long along the axial direction of the main shaft 1 and the diverter component from collapsing in the middle due to gravity.

[0106] In this embodiment, combined Fig.13 As shown, the double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery further includes a dustproof member 44, which is sleeved on the main shaft 1 and is respectively arranged between the first support member and the third support member 49, and between the third support member 49 and the second support member.

[0107] Specifically, since the first support member, the third support member 49 and the second support member all have a certain diameter, that is, they protrude from the main shaft 1, a gap is formed between the first support member and the third support member 49, and between the third support member 49 and the second support member. In order to prevent dust from entering the gap, a dustproof member 44 is provided. The dustproof member 44 can fill the gap to prevent a large amount of dust, straw, etc. from entering the gap, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the feeding device without being disturbed by dust, straw, etc.

[0108] Furthermore, the dustproof member 44 includes two semi-cylinders, which are buckled on the main shaft 1, and the diameter of the dustproof member 44 is the same as the diameter of the first support member and the second support member.

[0109] Preferably, the dustproof member 44 is made of non-metallic material.

[0110] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for a harvesting machine, characterized in that: Including main shaft, feeding assembly and diversion assembly; The feeding components are provided in plurality, and the plurality of feeding components are sleeved on the main shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the main shaft, and the flow dividing component is sleeved on the main shaft and arranged between adjacent feeding components; The feeding assembly includes a first fixing portion and a tooth plate portion; the first fixing portion is arranged along the circumferential direction of the main shaft and a feeding space is formed on the first fixing portion; the tooth plate portion is arranged on the first fixing portion; The flow splitter assembly includes a second fixed portion and a flow splitter; the second fixed portion is sleeved on the main shaft, the flow splitter is arranged on the second fixed portion, the flow splitter forms a V-shaped flow splitter space arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft, and the flow splitter space is connected to the feeding space; When the main shaft rotates, the feeding component and the diverter component rotate simultaneously, and the material in the diverter space of the diverter component can be transferred to the feeding space.

2. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for harvesting machinery according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first fixing portion includes a wing member; The wing plate component includes a first wing plate and a second wing plate, the first wing plate includes a first bottom plate, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate; the first vertical plate is arranged at a first preset angle at one end of the first bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis, and the first vertical plate is formed with first protrusions arranged at intervals, the second vertical plate is arranged at a second preset angle at the other end of the first bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis, and the second vertical plate is formed with second protrusions arranged at intervals; The second wing plate includes a second bottom plate, a third vertical plate and a fourth vertical plate; the third vertical plate is arranged at one end of the second bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis at a first preset angle, and the third vertical plate is formed with third protrusions arranged at intervals, and the fourth vertical plate is arranged at the other end of the second bottom plate along the circumferential direction of the main axis at a second preset angle, and the fourth vertical plate is formed with fourth protrusions arranged at intervals; The first protrusions and the second protrusions are arranged alternately, the third protrusions and the fourth protrusions are arranged alternately, and the first protrusions and the fourth protrusions have one-to-one correspondence in position, the second protrusions and the third protrusions have one-to-one correspondence in position, and the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate are connected by a first connecting member; The wing plate components are provided in plurality, and the first vertical plate in one of the adjacent wing plate components is connected to the fourth vertical plate in another wing plate component through the first connecting member, so that the plurality of wing plate components are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft; The tooth plate portion includes a feeding tooth plate, and the feeding tooth plate is provided at the connection between the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate in the same wing plate component and at the connection between the first vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate in adjacent wing plate components.

3. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feeding tooth plate is a plate-shaped structure; An oblong protrusion is provided on one side of the feeding tooth plate and teeth are provided on one end of the feeding tooth plate away from the main shaft; The first protrusion and the third protrusion are both provided with oblong holes. In the same wing plate component, the oblong protrusion on the feeding tooth plate can be inserted into the oblong hole on the third protrusion; in adjacent wing plate components, the oblong protrusion on the feeding tooth plate can be inserted into the oblong hole on the first protrusion.

4. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for harvesting machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding space includes a first feeding space and a second feeding space. The first bottom plate, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate surround the first feeding space. The second bottom plate, the third vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate surround the second feeding space.

5. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for harvesting machinery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second fixing portion includes a mounting base, the flow dividing portion includes a flow dividing component, and the flow dividing component includes a left-hand spiral blade, a right-hand spiral blade and a baffle; The left-hand spiral blade, the baffle and the right-hand spiral blade are connected in sequence and arranged in a V-shape on the mounting base; The plurality of flow dividing components are provided, and the plurality of flow dividing components are arranged in sequence along the circumferential direction of the main shaft, so that a V-shaped flow dividing space is formed between adjacent flow dividing components; The left-directed spiral blades of adjacent diverter components are respectively overlapped with the first vertical plate and the fourth vertical plate of the wing component, so that the diverter space is connected with the feeding space.

6. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for harvesting machinery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left-hand spiral blade and the right-hand spiral blade are both fixed to the mounting base via a second connecting member.

7. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for harvesting machinery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery further comprises a supporting member; The support member includes a first support member, a second support member and a third support member; the first support members are respectively arranged at the ends of the main shaft along the axial direction thereof, and two second support members are arranged at intervals in the middle of the main shaft; A third support member is disposed between the first support member and the second support member and between two second support members.

8. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for harvesting machinery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first support member includes a fixing plate, a first circular ring and a first support rod; a first key groove is provided on a side of the fixing plate facing the main shaft; the first circular ring is sleeved on the fixing plate through the first support rod; The third support member includes a second circular ring and a fifth circular ring, the second circular ring is sleeved on the main shaft, and the fifth circular ring is sleeved on the second circular ring through a third support rod; The first circular ring and the second circular ring are both spaced apart with first connecting holes along their circumferential direction, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are both provided with second connecting holes, and a third connecting member is passed through the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole to fix the feeding assembly to the first support member and the third support member.

9. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second support member includes a third circular ring, a fourth circular ring and a second support rod; The third circular ring is sleeved on the main shaft, and the fourth circular ring is sleeved on the third circular ring; One end of the second support rod is connected to the third circular ring and the other end is connected to the fourth circular ring, so that the fourth circular ring is fixed to the third circular ring; The third ring is provided with third connecting holes spaced apart along its circumferential direction, and the edge of the mounting base is provided with fourth connecting holes. A fourth connecting member passes through the third connecting hole and the fourth connecting hole to fix the diverter assembly to the second support member.

10. The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device for harvesting machinery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The double longitudinal axial flow drum feeding device of the harvesting machinery also includes a dustproof part; The dustproof member is sleeved on the main shaft and is respectively arranged between the first support member and the third support member, and between the third support member and the second support member.