Ecological restoration mechanism for green mine construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological restoration mechanism for green mine construction, which belongs to the technical field of green mines and comprises a planting cylinder, an annular groove is formed in the top of the planting cylinder; conveying pipes are arranged on the two sides of the bottom of the planting cylinder, the conveying pipes on the two sides communicate with the annular groove, and the bottoms of the conveying pipes on the two sides communicate with the water tank; the water tank is located below the planting cylinder; a pump machine is arranged in the water tank, a water inlet of the pump machine is communicated with a water suction pipe arranged in the water tank, a water outlet of the pump machine is communicated with a water supply pipe, vegetation is planted on planting soil in the planting barrels, and the problem that water and soil loss is serious due to the fact that root systems are not developed in the initial stage can be solved through the planting barrels; rainwater enters the water tank to be collected through the conveying pipe on the annular groove, then when drought occurs, the collected rainwater can be sucked out through the pump machine, then vegetation in the planting barrel is supplemented with water through the spray head, the survival ability of the vegetation is improved, and restoration of the mine ecology is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of green mines, in particular to an ecological restoration mechanism for green mine construction. Background Art

[0002] During the mining process, mining projects will form a large amount of unusable secondary bare land. These secondary bare lands cannot be used, resulting in a large amount of land resources being wasted. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out vegetation restoration ecological projects on the mine slopes so that the slopes can have the natural recovery capacity to form a good ecological cycle.

[0003] The applicant found that when planting soil is laid on the mine and vegetation is planted, the roots of the vegetation are not well developed in the early stage of growth, resulting in the inability to hold on to the soil, causing serious soil and water loss during the rainy season. When drought occurs, water is lost too quickly, causing vegetation to lack water. For this reason, we propose a green mine construction ecological restoration organization. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism, comprising a planting tube, wherein an annular groove is provided on the top of the planting tube;

[0006] Transmission pipes are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the planting tube, and the transmission pipes on both sides are connected to the annular groove, and the bottoms of the transmission pipes on both sides are connected to the water tank;

[0007] The water tank is located below the planting tube;

[0008] A pump is provided in the water tank, the water inlet of the pump is connected to a water suction pipe provided in the water tank, the water outlet of the pump is connected to a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe runs through the water tank and is connected to a nozzle, and the nozzle is higher than the planting tube;

[0009] The bottom of the water tank is provided with paving soil, and the top of the paving soil is provided with planting soil.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism described in the utility model, an annular filter is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism described in the utility model, an installation box is arranged in the water tank, and the pump is arranged in the installation box, and the water suction pipe runs through the installation box.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism described in the utility model, the installation box is connected to one end of the fixed pipe, and the other end of the fixed pipe extends to the top of the planting soil.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism described in the utility model, wherein: the fixed pipe extends to one end above the planting soil and opens horizontally to the right.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. Vegetation is planted on the planting soil in the planting tube, which can reduce the problem of serious soil and water loss caused by underdeveloped root system in the early stage. When it rains, rainwater enters the water tank through the transmission pipe on the annular groove for collection. When it is dry, the collected rainwater can be sucked out by the pump, and then the vegetation in the planting tube is replenished with water through the nozzle, which improves the survival ability of vegetation and ensures the restoration of the mine ecology.

[0016] 2. By setting up an installation box, the pump can be waterproof, and the fixed pipe can dissipate the heat of the air in the installation box, so that the pump can maintain a suitable temperature when working, and cables can be inserted into the fixed pipe to control and power the pump, which is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an ecological restoration mechanism for green mine construction in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an external schematic diagram of the planting tube and water tank structure described in the green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Planting tube; 2. Annular groove; 3. Transmission pipe; 4. Water tank; 5. Pump; 6. Suction pipe; 7. Water delivery pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Filter; 10. Installation box; 11. Fixing pipe; 12. Planting soil; 13. Laying soil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] As mentioned in the background technology, when planting soil is laid on the mine in the prior art to plant vegetation, it is easy for the root system of the vegetation to be underdeveloped in the early stage of growth, resulting in the inability to hold the soil, causing serious soil and water loss in the rainy season, and then in the event of drought, water loss is too fast, causing vegetation to lack water. The utility model proposes a green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 , a green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism, comprising a planting tube 1, the top of which is provided with an annular groove 2;

[0024] Transmission pipes 3 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the planting tube 1, and the transmission pipes 3 on both sides are connected to the annular groove 2, and the bottoms of the transmission pipes 3 on both sides are connected to the water tank 4. When it rains, rainwater enters the water tank 4 through the transmission pipes 3 on the annular groove 2 for collection;

[0025] The water tank 4 is located below the planting tube 1, so that there is a certain space between the water tank 4 and the planting tube 1, which does not affect the growth of the vegetation root system;

[0026] A pump 5 is arranged in the water tank 4, the water inlet of the pump 5 is connected to a water suction pipe 6 arranged in the water tank 4, the water outlet of the pump 5 is connected to a water supply pipe 7, the water supply pipe 7 runs through the water tank 4 and is connected to a nozzle 8, and the nozzle 8 is higher than the planting tube 1. In case of drought, the collected rainwater can be sucked out by the pump 5, and then the vegetation in the planting tube 1 can be replenished with water through the nozzle 8, so as to improve the survival ability of the vegetation, thereby ensuring the restoration of the mine ecology;

[0027] The bottom of the water tank 4 is provided with laying soil 13, and the top of the laying soil 13 is provided with planting soil 12. Vegetation is planted on the planting soil 12 in the planting tube 1. The obstruction of the planting tube 1 can reduce the problem of serious soil and water loss caused by the underdeveloped root system in the early stage.

[0028] An annular filter screen 9 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the annular groove 2 for filtering the collected rainwater.

[0029] An installation box 10 is arranged in the water tank 4 , and the pump 5 is arranged in the installation box 10 . The water suction pipe 6 runs through the installation box 10 . The installation box 10 can waterproof the pump 5 .

[0030] The installation box 10 is connected to one end of the fixed pipe 11, and the other end of the fixed pipe 11 extends to the top of the planting soil 12. The fixed pipe 11 connects the air in the installation box 10 with the outside world, and can dissipate the heat of the air in the installation box 10, so that the pump 5 can maintain a suitable temperature when working, and cables can be inserted into the fixed pipe 11 to control and power the pump 5, which is highly practical.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 2 The fixed pipe 11 extends to one end above the planting soil 12 and opens horizontally to the right, so as to reduce the entry of rainwater from the fixed pipe 11 when it rains.

[0033] The rest of the structure is the same as that of Example 1.

[0034] After the mine is tidied, it is first covered with a layer of paving soil 13, and then the water tank 4 is evenly placed. After that, a layer of planting soil 12 is laid, and then multiple vegetation are evenly planted on the planting soil 12 in each planting tube 1. In case of drought, water can be sprayed through their respective nozzles 8 to improve the survival rate and ensure the restoration of the mine ecology.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism, characterized by: include, A planting tube (1), wherein an annular groove (2) is formed on the top of the planting tube (1); Transmission pipes (3) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the planting tube (1), and the transmission pipes (3) on both sides are connected to the annular groove (2), and the bottoms of the transmission pipes (3) on both sides are connected to the water tank (4); The water tank (4) is located below the planting tube (1); A pump (5) is arranged in the water tank (4), a water inlet of the pump (5) is connected to a water suction pipe (6) arranged in the water tank (4), a water outlet of the pump (5) is connected to a water supply pipe (7), the water supply pipe (7) passes through the water tank (4) and is connected to a nozzle (8), and the nozzle (8) is higher than the planting tube (1); The bottom of the water tank (4) is provided with paving soil (13), and the top of the paving soil (13) is provided with planting soil (12).

2. A green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular filter screen (9) is provided on the top of the inner wall of the annular groove (2).

3. A green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation box (10) is arranged in the water tank (4), and the pump (5) is arranged in the installation box (10), and the water suction pipe (6) passes through the installation box (10).

4. A green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The installation box (10) is communicated with one end of a fixing pipe (11), and the other end of the fixing pipe (11) extends above the planting soil (12).

5. A green mine construction ecological restoration mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed pipe (11) extends to one end above the planting soil (12) and opens horizontally to the right.

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