Indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment
By designing an extensible and separated rectangular fence structure, the problem of difficult expansion and separation of existing fences is solved, and the effect of flexible adjustment of feeding area and classified feeding is achieved, which improves the efficiency and safety of calves.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421830584.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing fences are difficult to expand and separate areas, and the feeding area cannot be reasonably expanded according to the number of calves, and calves of different ages cannot be separated.
A fine calf breeding equipment combining indoor and outdoor is designed to achieve expansion and separation of the fence by installing and disassembling the fence in the long side direction of the rectangular fence. The specific method is to use the detachable connecting structure of the first fence and the second fence to form a plurality of independent rectangular fences to expand the feeding area and separate calves of different ages or health conditions.
It realizes flexible expansion and regional separation of fences, can adjust the feeding area according to the number of calves, and facilitates classified feeding of calves of different ages or health conditions, improving breeding efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222852889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to breeding equipment, in particular to indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment. Background Art
[0002] The indoor and outdoor combined calf precision breeding equipment consists of a box-type cowshed and a fence. The box-type cowshed is used for indoor breeding, providing calves with a comfortable and safe growth environment; the fence is used for outdoor breeding, providing calves with a breeding environment close to nature, which can provide calves with appropriate amount of exercise and light time to promote their healthy growth and development.
[0003] However, the feeding area defined by the existing fence is fixed, and it is difficult to reasonably expand it according to the number of calves. Moreover, the existing fence is an integral feeding circle, which is not convenient for separating calves of different ages. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing fences are difficult to expand and separate areas, and the purpose is to provide indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment to solve the problem that the existing fences are difficult to expand and separate areas.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] Indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment, including an indoor breeding shed, the outer side of the indoor breeding shed is provided with an enclosure connected to the indoor breeding shed entrance, the enclosure includes two rows of support columns parallel to each other, one row of support columns includes a plurality of support columns arranged in sequence and placed vertically, the number of support columns in the two rows is equal and the two rows of support columns are arranged opposite to each other, each support column is provided with three vertically placed mounting blocks, each mounting block is provided with a slot, a first fence is inserted between two adjacent support columns in the same row, and the two sides of the first fence are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots on the support columns on the corresponding side; a second fence is inserted between two support columns arranged opposite to each other in the two rows of support columns, and the two sides of the second fence are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots on the support columns on the corresponding side; the second fence forms an angle of 90° with the first fences on the adjacent sides, and the first fence and the second fence between every 4 adjacent support columns in the two rows of support columns are connected to form a rectangular enclosure;
[0007] A first fence is inserted into the mounting block on the support column adjacent to the indoor breeding shed. One side of the first fence is detachably connected to the mounting block on the corresponding support column through a slot, and the other side of the first fence is detachably connected to the side wall of the indoor breeding shed.
[0008] The utility model provides an indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment which can expand the outdoor breeding area from the long side direction of the rectangular enclosure, wherein the indoor breeding shed is an existing box-type cattle shed, and the enclosure is an outdoor breeding structure. The enclosure and the indoor breeding shed form a relatively closed-loop breeding area, which can ensure the safety of calves.
[0009] The support columns in the utility model are used to install the installation blocks, and the fences are installed by arranging slots on the installation blocks. The fences are divided into a first fence and a second fence according to different installation positions. The first fence is installed between two adjacent support columns in the same row, and the second fence is installed between two support columns arranged opposite to each other in different rows. The first fence and the second fence between every 4 adjacent support columns in the two rows of support columns are connected to form a rectangular enclosure, and the second fence is equivalent to a baffle between two adjacent rectangular enclosures; all the support columns in each row of support columns are arranged one by one along the long side direction of the rectangular enclosure. Therefore, the more the number of support columns is, the more the number of rectangular enclosures formed is, and the larger the feeding area in the long side direction is, thereby achieving the purpose of expanding the feeding area. When the second fence between adjacent rectangular enclosures is removed, the adjacent rectangular enclosures can be connected; when the second fence is installed only between the two oppositely arranged support columns on the farthest side from the indoor breeding shed, and the second fence is not installed between the other oppositely arranged support columns, only one rectangular enclosure connected to the indoor breeding shed is formed; by installing the second fence between any one, two or more pairs of oppositely arranged support columns, at least two independent rectangular enclosures can be formed, and multiple rectangular enclosures form the enclosure for outdoor calf breeding in the utility model.
[0010] When the calves are driven out of the indoor breeding shed and enter the enclosure from the indoor breeding shed, the second fence is first installed only between the two oppositely arranged supporting columns on the farthest side from the indoor breeding shed. At this time, the entire large enclosure is connected with the calves from the indoor breeding shed. After the calves of different ages or health conditions are classified, the calves of different types are located in different rectangular enclosures. Subsequently, the second fence is installed on both sides of the different rectangular enclosures. The second fence divides the original enclosure into multiple small rectangular enclosures, which is convenient for separating different calf groups for separate feeding.
[0011] Furthermore, the support column is a cylindrical tube with completely open ends and a hollow interior, a limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the support column, the bottom of the limiting rod is a pointed end, a horizontally placed circular plate is installed on the top of the limiting rod, the diameter of the circular plate is larger than the diameter of the top surface of the support column, and the length of the limiting rod is larger than the length of the support column; the limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the support column and the circular plate on the top of the limiting rod is in close contact with the top surface of the support column.
[0012] The limiting rod in the utility model is used to fix the supporting column on the ground. The bottom of the limiting rod is a pointed end, which is convenient for inserting into the soil. When the limiting rod is inserted downward into the soil from the inside of the supporting column and the circular plate of the limiting rod is pressed tightly against the top surface of the supporting column, the limiting rod fixes the supporting column on the ground, which plays a role in fixing and strengthening the entire indoor combined feeding device.
[0013] Furthermore, a first fence is inserted into the mounting block on the support column adjacent to the indoor breeding shed, one side of the first fence is detachably connected to the mounting block on the corresponding support column through a slot, and the other side of the first fence is detachably connected to the side wall of the indoor breeding shed through a mounting block, and the mounting block is installed on the side wall of the indoor breeding shed.
[0014] The utility model also installs the first fence closest to the indoor breeding shed on the side wall of the indoor breeding shed by means of the installation block, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly between the enclosure and the indoor breeding shed.
[0015] Furthermore, an elastic rubber pad is arranged on the plate surface where the circular plate contacts the top surface of the support column.
[0016] Furthermore, the first fence and the second fence have the same structure. The first fence includes two vertically placed support plates and multiple rectangular partitions installed between the two support plates. The two support plates are placed opposite to each other and in parallel. Multiple rectangular partitions are installed between the two support plates. The multiple rectangular partitions are arranged one by one in the vertical direction. There is a gap between adjacent rectangular partitions. The support plates are plugged into the slots on the mounting blocks on the corresponding side.
[0017] In the utility model, the support plate is the supporting structure of the fence, and a plurality of rectangular partitions play a blocking role. The gaps between adjacent rectangular partitions are for the purpose of facilitating observation of the conditions of the calves inside the enclosure.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The utility model is an indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment that can expand the outdoor breeding area from the long side direction of the rectangular enclosure. The indoor breeding shed is an existing box-type cowshed, and the enclosure is an outdoor breeding structure. The enclosure and the indoor breeding shed form a relatively closed-loop breeding area, which can ensure the safety of calves;
[0020] 2. The indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment of the utility model can form at least two mutually independent rectangular enclosures by installing a second fence between any one, two or more pairs of supporting columns arranged opposite to each other, so as to carry out separate breeding;
[0021] 3. In the indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment of the utility model, the limit rod fixes the support column on the ground, which plays a role in fixing and strengthening the entire indoor combined breeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, constitute a part of this application, and do not constitute a limitation of the embodiments of the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the expansion structure of the enclosure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unexpanded structure of the enclosure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support column structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation block structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit rod of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit rod of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first fence structure of the utility model;
[0030] Marks and corresponding parts names in the attached drawings:
[0031] 1-indoor breeding shed, 2-support column, 3-mounting block, 4-first fence, 5-second fence, 6-limiting rod, 7-circular plate, 31-slot, 41-support plate, 42-rectangular partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model more clearly understood, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The schematic implementation manner of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, the indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment of the utility model comprises an indoor breeding shed 1, and the outer side of the indoor breeding shed 1 is provided with a fence connected to the shed opening of the indoor breeding shed 1, and the fence comprises two rows of support columns 2 parallel to each other, and one row of support columns 2 comprises a plurality of support columns 2 arranged in sequence and placed vertically, and the number of the two rows of support columns 2 is equal and the two rows of support columns 2 are arranged one by one oppositely, and each support column 2 is provided with three vertically placed mounting blocks 3, and each mounting block 3 is provided with a slot 31, and two adjacent support columns in the same row are connected to each other. A first fence 4 is inserted between the columns 2, and the two sides of the first fence 4 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots 31 on the corresponding support column 2 on one side; a second fence 5 is inserted between two support columns 2 arranged opposite to each other in the two rows of support columns 2, and the two sides of the second fence 5 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots 31 on the corresponding support column 2 on one side; the second fence 5 forms an angle of 90° with the first fences 4 on the adjacent two sides, and the first fences 4 and the second fences 5 between every four adjacent support columns 2 in the two rows of support columns 2 are connected to form a rectangular enclosure;
[0035] A first fence 4 is inserted into the mounting block 3 on the supporting column 2 adjacent to the indoor breeding shed 1. One side of the first fence 4 is detachably connected to the mounting block 3 on the corresponding supporting column 2 via a slot 31. The other side of the first fence 4 is detachably connected to the side wall of the indoor breeding shed 1 via the mounting block 3. The mounting block 3 is installed on the side wall of the indoor breeding shed 1.
[0036] The first fence 4 and the second fence 5 have the same structure. The first fence 4 includes two vertically placed support plates 41 and multiple rectangular partitions 42 installed between the two support plates 41. The two support plates 41 are placed opposite to each other and in parallel. Multiple rectangular partitions 42 are installed between the two support plates 41. The multiple rectangular partitions 42 are arranged one by one in the vertical direction, and gaps are left between adjacent rectangular partitions 42. The support plates 41 are plugged into the slots 31 on the mounting blocks 3 on the corresponding side.
[0037] The implementation method of the utility model is as follows: when the second fence is installed only between the two oppositely arranged support columns on the farthest side from the indoor breeding shed, and the second fence is not installed between the other oppositely arranged support columns, only a rectangular enclosure connected to the indoor breeding shed is formed; by installing the second fence between any one, two or more pairs of oppositely arranged support columns, at least two independent rectangular enclosures can be formed, and multiple rectangular enclosures form the enclosure for outdoor calf breeding in the utility model.
[0038] When the calves are driven out of the indoor breeding shed and enter the enclosure from the indoor breeding shed, the second fence is first installed only between the two oppositely arranged support pillars on the farthest side from the indoor breeding shed. At this time, the entire large enclosure is connected to the calves from the indoor breeding shed. After the calves of different ages or health conditions are classified, the calves of different types are placed in the areas where different rectangular enclosures are located. Then the second fence is installed on both sides of the different rectangular enclosures. The second fence divides the initial enclosure into multiple small rectangular enclosures, which is convenient for separating different calf groups for separate feeding.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] Based on Example 1, the support column 2 is a cylindrical tube with both ends completely open and the interior hollow, a limiting rod 6 is inserted into the interior of the support column 2, the bottom of the limiting rod 6 is a pointed end, a horizontally placed circular plate 7 is installed on the top of the limiting rod 6, the diameter of the circular plate 7 is larger than the diameter of the top surface of the support column 2, and the length of the limiting rod 6 is larger than the length of the support column 2; the limiting rod 6 is inserted into the interior of the support column 2 and the circular plate 7 on the top of the limiting rod 6 is in close contact with the top surface of the support column 2. An elastic rubber pad is provided on the plate surface where the circular plate 7 contacts the top surface of the support column 2.
[0041] The limiting rod in the utility model is used to fix the supporting column on the ground. The bottom of the limiting rod is a pointed end, which is convenient for inserting into the soil. When the limiting rod is inserted downward into the soil from the inside of the supporting column and the circular plate of the limiting rod is pressed tightly against the top surface of the supporting column, the limiting rod fixes the supporting column on the ground, which plays a role in fixing and strengthening the entire indoor combined feeding device.
[0042] The specific implementation methods described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solutions and beneficial effects of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only the specific implementation method of the utility model and is not used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. Indoor and outdoor combined calf fine breeding equipment, comprising an indoor breeding shed (1), characterized in that: An enclosure connected to the opening of the indoor breeding shed (1) is arranged outside the indoor breeding shed (1), the enclosure comprising two rows of mutually parallel support columns (2), one row of support columns (2) comprising a plurality of support columns (2) arranged in sequence and placed vertically, the number of the two rows of support columns (2) being equal and the two rows of support columns (2) being arranged one by one opposite to each other, each support column (2) being provided with three vertically placed mounting blocks (3), each mounting block (3) being provided with a slot (31), a first fence (4) being inserted between two adjacent support columns (2) in the same row, the first enclosure The two sides of the fence (4) are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots (31) on the corresponding support column (2); a second fence (5) is inserted between two support columns (2) arranged opposite to each other in the two rows of support columns (2), and the two sides of the second fence (5) are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots (31) on the corresponding support column (2); the second fence (5) forms an angle of 90° with the first fences (4) on the adjacent two sides, and the first fences (4) and the second fences (5) between every four adjacent support columns (2) in the two rows of support columns (2) are connected to form a rectangular enclosure; A first fence (4) is inserted into a mounting block (3) on a support column (2) adjacent to an indoor breeding shed (1); one side of the first fence (4) is detachably connected to the mounting block (3) on the corresponding support column (2) via a slot (31); and the other side of the first fence (4) is detachably connected to a side wall of the indoor breeding shed (1).
2. The indoor and outdoor calf precision breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support column (2) is a cylindrical tube with both ends completely open and a hollow interior. A limiting rod (6) is inserted into the interior of the support column (2). The bottom of the limiting rod (6) is a pointed end. A horizontally placed circular plate (7) is installed on the top of the limiting rod (6). The diameter of the circular plate (7) is greater than the diameter of the top surface of the support column (2). The length of the limiting rod (6) is greater than the length of the support column (2). The limiting rod (6) is inserted into the interior of the support column (2) and the circular plate (7) on the top of the limiting rod (6) is in close contact with the top surface of the support column (2).
3. The indoor and outdoor calf precision breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first fence (4) is inserted into a mounting block (3) on a support column (2) adjacent to an indoor breeding shed (1); one side of the first fence (4) is detachably connected to the mounting block (3) on the corresponding support column (2) via a slot (31); the other side of the first fence (4) is detachably connected to a side wall of the indoor breeding shed (1) via a mounting block (3); and a mounting block (3) is installed on the side wall of the indoor breeding shed (1).
4. The indoor and outdoor calf precision breeding equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An elastic rubber pad is arranged on the plate surface where the circular plate (7) contacts the top surface of the support column (2).
5. The indoor and outdoor calf precision breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first fence (4) and the second fence (5) have the same structure. The first fence (4) includes two vertically placed support plates (41) and a plurality of rectangular partitions (42) installed between the two support plates (41). The two support plates (41) are placed opposite to each other and in parallel. A plurality of rectangular partitions (42) are installed between the two support plates (41). The plurality of rectangular partitions (42) are arranged one by one in the vertical direction. There is a gap between adjacent rectangular partitions (42). The support plates (41) are plugged into the slots (31) on the corresponding side mounting blocks (3).