Multifunctional feeding trough for raising pigs

Abstract

The multifunctional feeding trough comprises a stirring box, a rotating shaft is arranged on the surface of the top in the stirring box, fixing rods are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft, U-shaped blocks are arranged at the tail ends of the fixing rods, and hard bristles are arranged on the side walls, close to the inner wall of the stirring box, of the U-shaped blocks. A plurality of stirring rods are arranged between the rotating shaft and the U-shaped block, one end of each stirring rod penetrates through the surface of the U-shaped block and is provided with a water spraying opening, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top surface of the stirring box and is provided with a first gear, a protective shell is arranged on the top surface of the stirring box and located above the rotating shaft, and a groove is formed in the top surface of the stirring box and located on one side of the rotating shaft; a first motor is arranged in the groove, a second gear is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear. The feeding trough has the advantages that the stirring box can be cleaned conveniently, quantitative feeding can be achieved, waste caused by excessive feeding at a time is avoided, and meanwhile the feeding trough is cleaned more thoroughly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a multifunctional feeding trough for pig breeding. Background Art

[0002] The fragrant pig, which belongs to the Artiodactyla, Suidae, Sus genus, is famous throughout the country for its small size, early maturity, and delicious meat. The fragrant pig is also known as the "mini pig". In confinement, the feeding of the fragrant pig requires the use of a feeding trough. The existing feeding troughs for fragrant pig breeding are difficult to clean after feeding, which makes it easy for bacteria to grow in the troughs, posing a threat to the growth of the fragrant pigs. In addition, the existing feeding troughs for fragrant pig breeding have poor mixing of the feed when feeding, which affects the feeding efficiency.

[0003] The existing public technology has a publication number of CN214126476U that discloses a feeding trough for fragrant pig breeding, including a base, a plurality of supporting legs fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base, a mixing box fixedly connected to the top between the two sides of the inner wall of the mixing box, a feed hopper corresponding to the partition fixedly connected to the top of one side of the outer wall of the mixing box, a machine box fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the partition, and a first electrically controlled telescopic rod corresponding to the machine box fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mixing box. In the utility model, the device has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, and the stirring device composed of a simple motor, a rotating shaft, a dispersion rod, a first stirring blade, a second stirring blade and other structural devices can fully stir the feed, which is convenient for feeding and eating by the fragrant pigs, thereby greatly improving the feeding efficiency and quality.

[0004] Although the above patent can fully stir the feed to facilitate the consumption of fragrant pigs, there are still some shortcomings in its use. First, the mixing box of the patent is not easy to clean after use, and there is a lack of a structure for quantitative feeding of feed. If too much feed is fed and the pigs cannot finish it, it may cause waste. At the same time, the patent only cleans the feeding trough by spraying water through a soft water pipe, but the position of the water nozzle is fixed, which may cause some areas to be unable to be cleaned. For the problems in the relevant technology, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming, comprising a mixing box, a rotating shaft is arranged on the top surface of the mixing box, a fixing rod is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft, a U-shaped block is arranged at the end of the fixing rod, a hard brush bristle is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped block close to the inner wall of the mixing box, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged between the rotating shaft and the U-shaped block, the rotating shaft and the stirring rods are both hollow structures and are connected through, one end of the stirring rod passes through the surface of the U-shaped block and a water spray port is arranged, and one end of the rotating shaft passes through the top surface of the mixing box and a A first gear is provided, a protective shell is provided on the top surface of the mixing box above the rotating shaft, a groove is provided on the top surface of the mixing box on one side of the rotating shaft, a first motor is provided in the groove, a second gear is provided at the end of the output shaft of the first motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a water tank is provided on the top surface of the mixing box on one side of the protective shell, a water pump is provided on the top surface of the water tank, one end of the water pump is connected to the water tank through a first water pipe, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the rotating shaft through a second water pipe penetrating the top surface of the protective shell and rotatably connected.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mixing box is connected with the distribution barrel through a discharge pipe, a rotating rod is provided in the distribution barrel, a plurality of baffle plates are provided on the surface of the rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod passes through the side wall of the distribution barrel and is provided with a second motor, a plurality of distribution pipes are provided on the bottom surface of the distribution barrel, a feeding trough is provided on one side of the mixing box, a scraper plate is slidably provided in the feeding trough, the end of the distribution pipe passes through the side wall of the feeding trough and is connected with the feeding trough, fixed blocks are symmetrically provided near both ends of the side wall of the feeding trough and a bidirectional screw rod is provided between the two fixed blocks, one end of the bidirectional screw rod passes through the fixed block and is provided with a second motor, a threaded sleeve is rotatably provided on the bidirectional screw rod, a rectangular hole is opened on one side of the displacement bidirectional screw rod on the side wall of the feeding trough, and the side wall of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the scraper plate through a slider.

[0008] Preferably, a feed inlet is provided on the bottom surface of the mixing box.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet is provided on the top surface of the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mixing box is provided with supporting legs, and the supporting legs are provided in plurality.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on a side wall at one end of the feeding trough near the bottom.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) The utility model adopts a structure of a water tank, a rotating shaft, a U-shaped block, and a stirring rod. When the stirring box needs to be cleaned, the first motor is started to rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate and then drive the U-shaped block to rotate. The hard brush on the surface of the U-shaped block can be used to clean the feed adhered to the inner wall of the stirring box. When the first motor is started, the water pump is started at the same time. The water in the water tank is pumped into the rotating shaft by the water pump and the water is sprayed onto the inner wall of the stirring box through the stirring rod to clean the inner wall of the stirring box, thereby improving the convenience of the device for cleaning the stirring box.

[0014] (2) The utility model adopts the structure of a material distribution barrel. After the feed is fully mixed in the mixing box, part of the feed will enter the material distribution barrel. When it is necessary to put feed into the feeding trough, the second motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, which drives the baffle plate to rotate and then discharge the feed in the material distribution barrel into the feeding trough. When it is necessary to stop discharging the feed into the feeding trough, the second motor is turned off. At this time, under the action of the baffle plate, the feed is blocked in the material distribution barrel, thereby realizing quantitative discharge of the feeding trough and avoiding waste caused by excessive feed in the feeding trough. By adopting the structure of a scraper plate, when feeding is finished, the third motor is started to rotate to drive the two-way screw to rotate and then drive the threaded sleeve to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve drives the scraper plate to move and scrape the residue in the feeding trough to the discharge port at the end of the feeding trough for discharge, thereby improving the cleanliness of the feeding trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped block proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding trough proposed by the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Mixing box; 2. U-shaped block; 3. Mixing rod; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Support leg; 6. Distributing barrel; 7. Distributing pipe; 8. Fixed block; 9. Feeding trough; 10. Scraper plate; 11. Discharge port; 12. Rotating shaft; 13. Water tank; 14. Water inlet; 15. First water pipe; 16. Water pump; 17. Second water pipe; 18. First gear; 19. Protective shell; 20. Second gear; 21. First motor; 22. Feeding port; 23. Bidirectional screw; 24. Threaded sleeve; 25. Fixed rod; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Baffle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming comprises a mixing box 1, a rotating shaft 12 is arranged on the top surface of the mixing box 1, a fixing rod 25 is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 12, a U-shaped block 2 is arranged at the end of the fixing rod 25, a side wall of the U-shaped block 2 is arranged close to the inner wall of the mixing box 1 and a hard brush bristle is arranged, a plurality of stirring rods 3 are arranged between the rotating shaft 12 and the U-shaped block 2, the rotating shaft 12 and the stirring rod 3 are both hollow structures and are connected through, one end of the stirring rod 3 penetrates the surface of the U-shaped block 2 and is provided with a water spray port, one end of the rotating shaft 12 penetrates the top surface of the mixing box 1 and is provided with a first gear 18, and the top surface of the mixing box 1 is located at A protective shell 19 is provided above the rotating shaft 12, and a groove is provided on the top surface of the mixing box 1 on one side of the rotating shaft 12, and a first motor 21 is provided in the groove. A second gear 20 is provided at the end of the output shaft of the first motor 21, and the first gear 18 is meshed with the second gear 20. A water tank 13 is provided on the top surface of the mixing box 1 on one side of the protective shell 19, and a water pump 16 is provided on the top surface of the water tank 13. One end of the water pump 16 is connected to the water tank 13 through a first water pipe 15, and the other end of the water pump 16 is connected to the rotating shaft 12 through a second water pipe 17 that penetrates the top surface of the protective shell 19 and is rotatably connected.

[0024] In this embodiment: the function of the U-shaped block 2 is that when the mixing box 1 needs to be cleaned, the first motor 21 is started to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate and then drive the U-shaped block 2 to rotate, and the hard brush on the surface of the U-shaped block 2 can be used to clean the feed adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box 1. When the first motor 21 is started, the water pump 16 is started at the same time, and the water in the water tank 13 is pumped into the rotating shaft 12 by the water pump 16, and the water is sprayed to the inner wall of the mixing box 1 through the stirring rod 3 to clean the inner wall of the mixing box 1, thereby improving the convenience of the device for cleaning the mixing box 1.

[0025] Specifically, a material distribution barrel 6 is arranged below the mixing box 1, and the bottom surface of the mixing box 1 is connected with the material distribution barrel 6 through the discharge pipe 4, a rotating rod 26 is arranged in the material distribution barrel 6, and a plurality of material baffle plates 27 are arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 26, one end of the rotating rod 26 passes through the side wall of the material distribution barrel 6 and is provided with a second motor, and a plurality of material distribution pipes 7 are arranged on the bottom surface of the material distribution barrel 6, a feeding trough 9 is arranged on one side of the mixing box 1, and a scraper plate 10 is slidably arranged in the feeding trough 9, and the end of the material distribution pipe 7 passes through the side wall of the feeding trough 9 and is connected with the feeding trough 9, and the side wall of the feeding trough 9 is symmetrically provided with fixed blocks 8 near both ends, and a bidirectional screw rod 23 is arranged between the two fixed blocks 8, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 23 passes through the fixed block 8 and is provided with a second motor, a threaded sleeve 24 is rotatably arranged on the bidirectional screw rod 23, and a rectangular hole is opened on one side of the displacement bidirectional screw rod 23 on the side wall of the feeding trough 9, and the side wall of the threaded sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the scraper plate 10 through a slider.

[0026] In this embodiment, the function of the dividing barrel 6 is that when it is necessary to feed into the feeding trough 9, the second motor is started to drive the rotating rod 26 to rotate, drive the baffle to rotate, and then discharge the feed in the dividing barrel 6 into the feeding trough 9. When it is necessary to stop discharging the feed into the feeding trough 9, the second motor is turned off. At this time, under the action of the baffle plate 27, the feed is blocked in the dividing barrel 6, thereby realizing quantitative discharge of the feeding trough 9 and avoiding waste caused by excessive feed in the feeding trough 9.

[0027] Specifically, a feed inlet 22 is provided on the bottom surface of the mixing box 1 .

[0028] In this embodiment, the function of the feed inlet 22 is to facilitate the addition of feed into the mixing box 1 .

[0029] Specifically, a water inlet 14 is provided on the top surface of the water tank 13 , and the function of the water inlet 14 is to facilitate adding water into the water tank 13 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the function of the water inlet 14 is to facilitate adding water into the water tank 13 .

[0031] Specifically, the bottom surface of the mixing box 1 is provided with supporting legs 5, and the supporting legs 5 are provided in plurality.

[0032] In this embodiment, the supporting legs 5 play a supporting role on the mixing box 1 to a certain extent.

[0033] Specifically, a discharge port 11 is provided on a side wall at one end of the feeding trough 9 near the bottom.

[0034] In this embodiment, the function of the discharge port 11 is to facilitate the discharge of the residue in the feeding trough 9.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, first feed is put into the mixing box 1 through the feed inlet 22. When the mixing box 1 needs to be cleaned, the first motor 21 is started to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 12 to rotate and then drive the U-shaped block 2 to rotate. The hard brush on the surface of the U-shaped block 2 can clean the feed adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box 1. When the first motor 21 is started, the water pump 16 is started at the same time. The water in the water tank 13 is pumped into the rotating shaft 12 through the water pump 16 and the water is sprayed to the inner wall of the mixing box 1 through the stirring rod 3 to clean the inner wall of the mixing box 1, which improves the convenience of the device for cleaning the mixing box 1. When feed needs to be put into the feeding trough 9, the second motor is started. The machine drives the rotating rod 26 to rotate, which drives the baffle plate to rotate and then discharges the feed in the dividing barrel 6 into the feeding trough 9. When it is necessary to stop discharging the feed into the feeding trough 9, the second motor is turned off. At this time, under the action of the baffle plate 27, the feed is blocked in the dividing barrel 6, thereby realizing quantitative discharge of the feeding trough 9 and avoiding waste caused by excessive feed in the feeding trough 9. When the feeding is finished, the third motor is started to rotate to drive the bidirectional screw rod 23 to rotate and then drive the threaded sleeve 24 to move. The movement of the threaded sleeve 24 drives the scraper plate 10 to move and scrape the residue in the feeding trough 9 to the discharge port 11 at the end of the feeding trough 9 for discharge, thereby improving the cleanliness of the feeding trough 9.

[0036] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming, comprising a stirring box (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the mixing box (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (12), and a fixing rod (25) is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft (12). A U-shaped block (2) is arranged at the end of the fixing rod (25), and a hard brush is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped block (2) close to the inner wall of the mixing box (1). A plurality of stirring rods (3) are arranged between the rotating shaft (12) and the U-shaped block (2), and the rotating shaft (12) and the stirring rods (3) are both hollow structures and are connected through, and one end of the stirring rod (3) passes through the surface of the U-shaped block (2) and is provided with a water spray port, and one end of the rotating shaft (12) passes through the top surface of the mixing box (1) and is provided with a first gear (18), and the top surface of the mixing box (1) is provided with a protective gear located above the rotating shaft (12). A protective shell (19), a groove is provided on the top surface of the mixing box (1) located on one side of the rotating shaft (12), a first motor (21) is provided in the groove, a second gear (20) is provided at the end of the output shaft of the first motor (21), the first gear (18) is meshed with the second gear (20), a water tank (13) is provided on the top surface of the mixing box (1) located on one side of the protective shell (19), a water pump (16) is provided on the top surface of the water tank (13), one end of the water pump (16) is connected to the water tank (13) through a first water pipe (15), and the other end of the water pump (16) is connected to the rotating shaft (12) through a second water pipe (17) penetrating the top surface of the protective shell (19) and rotatably connected.

2. A multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material distribution barrel (6) is arranged below the mixing box (1), and the bottom surface of the mixing box (1) is connected to the material distribution barrel (6) through a discharge pipe (4). A rotating rod (26) is arranged inside the material distribution barrel (6), and a plurality of material blocking plates (27) are arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (26). A second motor is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (26) passing through the side wall of the material distribution barrel (6). A plurality of material distribution pipes (7) are arranged on the bottom surface of the material distribution barrel (6). A feeding trough (9) is arranged on one side of the mixing box (1), and a scraper plate (10) is slidably arranged inside the feeding trough (9). The end of the material distribution pipe (7) passes through the side wall of the feeding trough (9) and is connected to the feeding trough (9). The side wall of the feeding trough (9) is symmetrically provided with fixed blocks (8) near both ends, and a bidirectional screw rod (23) is provided between the two fixed blocks (8). One end of the bidirectional screw rod (23) passes through the fixed block (8) and is provided with a second motor. A threaded sleeve (24) is rotatably provided on the bidirectional screw rod (23). A rectangular hole is opened on one side of the displacement bidirectional screw rod (23) of the side wall of the feeding trough (9), and the side wall of the threaded sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the scraper plate (10) through a slider.

3. The multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mixing box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (22).

4. The multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the water tank (13) is provided with a water inlet (14).

5. The multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mixing box (1) is provided with supporting legs (5), and a plurality of supporting legs (5) are provided.

6. The multifunctional feeding trough for pig farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (11) is provided on a side wall at one end of the feeding trough (9) near the bottom.

Images