Spliced tower-shaped coral ecological reef

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coral ecological reefs, and particularly relates to a spliced tower-shaped coral ecological reef which comprises a bottom plate. A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; a plurality of fixing rods are arranged; the multiple fixing rods are connected through a telescopic mechanism. The middle part of the fixed rod is in threaded connection with a fixed block; the fixing block is arranged at the position close to the top of the fixing rod. A fixing groove is formed in the middle of the fixing block; two first fixing plates are mounted in the middle of the fixing groove; the two first fixing plates are oppositely arranged; two third fixing plates are mounted in the middle of the fixing groove; the two third fixing plates are arranged at the top of the first fixing plate; the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate for placing the reef body are spliced into the tower shape, so that the overall height and size of the reef body can be effectively increased, the stability of the reef body on the seabed is effectively improved, and the tower-shaped coral reef body can resist natural impact of ocean currents and stormy waves.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coral ecological reefs, in particular to a spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef. Background Art

[0002] A coral reef is a structure formed by animals of the order Scleractinia that exists in both deep and shallow seas.

[0003] Coral ecological reefs are formed by the skeletons of thousands of coral polyps composed of calcium carbonate during the growth process of hundreds to thousands of years. These skeletons, together with coral polyps and their symbiotic algae, the skeletons and secretions of other organisms, constitute a complex ecosystem. Coral reefs can break waves and strengthen embankments, thereby effectively protecting the coastline from wind and wave erosion. In the marine environment, coral reefs are often impacted by natural forces such as waves and tides. During the restoration process, coral reefs need to provide a stable base environment for corals through scaffolding.

[0004] Existing tower frames are usually fixed and cannot adjust the height and number of layers of coral reefs according to the depth of the ocean, which can easily lead to a decrease in the stability of the coral reefs and cause them to collapse.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model described in the spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef includes a bottom plate; a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate; a plurality of fixing rods are provided; the plurality of fixing rods are connected by a telescopic mechanism; a fixing block is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing rod; the fixing block is arranged near the top of the fixing rod; a fixing groove is opened in the middle of the fixing block; two first fixing plates are installed in the middle of the fixing groove; the two first fixing plates are arranged oppositely; two third fixing plates are installed in the middle of the fixing groove; the two third fixing plates are arranged on the top of the first fixing plate part; two second fixing plates are installed in the middle of the fixing groove; the two second fixing plates are arranged between the first fixing plate and the third fixing plate; a plurality of bolts are installed in the middle of the fixing groove; the middle of the bolts passes through the middle of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate; a plurality of through holes are provided in the middle of the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate; through the above structure, the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate where the reef body is placed are spliced ​​into a tower shape, which can effectively increase the overall height and volume of the reef body, and effectively improve the stability of the reef body on the seabed, and the tower-shaped coral reef body can resist the natural impact of ocean currents and wind and waves.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a telescopic slot; the telescopic slot is opened in the middle of the fixed rod; a first threaded slot is opened in the middle of the telescopic slot; a first screw is installed in the middle of the telescopic slot; the top of the first screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod; through the above structure, the first screw can effectively adjust the height between the fixed rods, can be effectively adjusted according to changes in the seabed terrain, and can effectively affect the water flow speed and direction in the surrounding sea area by adjusting the height of the reef.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of second screws are installed in the middle of the base plate; a vertebral body is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw; a second thread groove is opened in the middle of the vertebral body; through the above-mentioned structure, the vertebral body can effectively make the base plate tightly combined with the seabed, and can effectively enhance the stability of the entire structure.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of elastic rods are fixed to the top of the first fixed plate; a plurality of elastic rods are fixed to the top of the second fixed plate; a plurality of elastic rods are fixed to the top of the third fixed plate; a flexible mesh plate is fixed to the middle of the plurality of elastic rods; through the above structure, the flexible mesh plate can effectively reduce the direct impact and damage to the reef caused by fish or floating objects in the ocean current.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of sponge blocks are installed in the middle of the flexible mesh plate; the plurality of sponge blocks are fixedly connected in the middle of the flexible mesh plate; through the above structure, the sponge blocks have good elasticity and shock absorption performance, which can effectively reduce the direct collision caused by the coral being impacted by waves or other external forces.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the first fixing plate; a plug hole is opened in the middle of the connecting plate; a connecting rod is installed in the middle of the plug hole; elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the middle of the plurality of connecting rods; through the above structure, the elastic cloth can effectively collect the fallen corals and can effectively provide effective buffering when the corals fall.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef described in the utility model can effectively increase the overall height and volume of the reef body and effectively improve the stability of the reef body on the seabed by splicing the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the third fixing plate on the reef body into a tower shape. The tower-shaped coral reef body can resist the natural impact of ocean currents and wind and waves, and the height and number of layers of the tower-shaped reef body can be effectively adjusted through splicing.

[0015] 2. The spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef described in the utility model can effectively adjust the height between the fixed rods through the first screw rod, can be effectively adjusted according to the changes in the seabed topography, and can effectively affect the water flow speed and direction of the surrounding sea area by adjusting the height of the reef body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first fixed plate in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic cloth in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flexible mesh plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism in the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 10. fixing rod; 11. fixing block; 12. first fixing plate; 13. second fixing plate; 14. third fixing plate; 15. fixing groove; 16. bolt; 17. through hole; 2. telescopic mechanism; 21. telescopic groove; 22. first thread groove; 23. first screw rod; 3. second screw rod; 31. vertebral body; 32. second thread groove; 4. elastic rod; 41. flexible mesh plate; 5. sponge block; 6. connecting plate; 61. jack; 62. connecting rod; 63. elastic cloth; 7. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1; a fixing rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1; a plurality of fixing rods 10 are provided; the plurality of fixing rods 10 are connected by a telescopic mechanism 2; a fixing block 11 is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing rod 10; the fixing block 11 is arranged near the top of the fixing rod 10; a fixing groove 15 is provided in the middle of the fixing block 11; two first fixing plates 12 are installed in the middle of the fixing groove 15; the two first fixing plates 12 are arranged oppositely; two third fixing plates 14 are installed in the middle of the fixing groove 15; the two third fixing plates 14 are arranged on the top of the first fixing plate 12; the fixing Two second fixing plates 13 are installed in the middle of the fixed groove 15; the two second fixing plates 13 are arranged between the first fixing plate 12 and the third fixing plate 14; a plurality of bolts 16 are installed in the middle of the fixing groove 15; the middle of the bolts 16 penetrates through the middle of the first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14; a plurality of through holes 17 are provided in the middle of the first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14; when working, the base plate 1 is placed at the designated position, one of the fixing rods 10 is installed in the middle of the fixing rod 10 on the top of the base plate 1 through the telescopic mechanism 2, and then the fixing block 11 is placed from the top of the fixing rod 10, and the fixing block 11 is screwed to be installed in the middle of the fixing rod 10 Near the top position, two first fixing plates 12 are placed oppositely in the middle of the fixing groove 15, and the first fixing plates 12 are fixed to the fixing block 11 by multiple bolts 16. Then, the other fixing rods 10 are connected to the fixed fixing rods 10 through the telescopic mechanism 2, and the two second fixing plates 13 are fixed to the top of the first fixing plate 12 through the fixing block 11. Then, the two third fixing plates 14 are fixed to the top of the second fixing plates 13 through the fixing block 11. The first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14 are spliced ​​to form a tower frame, and the coral reef body is placed on the first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14, so that the coral reef body is formed. Tower type, by splicing the first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14 on which the reef is placed into a tower shape, the overall height and volume of the reef can be effectively increased, and the stability of the reef on the seabed can be effectively improved. The tower-shaped coral reef body can resist the natural impact of ocean currents and wind and waves, and the height and number of layers of the tower-shaped reef body can be effectively adjusted through splicing, and the reef body can be adapted to the seabed environment of different depths according to the levels at different heights, effectively reducing the collapse or destruction of the unstable coral ecological reef, and facilitating the maintenance and repair of the coral ecological reef in the later stage. When one of the positions is damaged or needs to be replaced, it can be replaced separately to reduce the impact on the stability of the entire reef body.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5As shown, the telescopic mechanism 2 includes a telescopic groove 21; the telescopic groove 21 is opened in the middle of the fixed rod 10; a first threaded groove 22 is opened in the middle of the telescopic groove 21; a first screw rod 23 is installed in the middle of the telescopic groove 21; the top of the first screw rod 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod 10; during operation, when the fixed rods 10 are connected to each other, the bottom of the fixed rod 10 corresponds to the position of the telescopic groove 21 through the end of the first screw rod 23, and the fixed rod 10 is screwed through the first threaded groove 22 to fix the first screw rod 23 in the middle of the fixed rod 10, and its height is adjusted by rotating the fixed rod 10. After adjustment, the rotation is stopped and the fixed block 11 is fixed on the fixed rod 10. The height between the fixed rods 10 can be effectively adjusted by the first screw rod 23, and can be effectively adjusted according to changes in the seabed topography. By adjusting the height of the reef body, the water flow speed and direction of the surrounding sea area can be effectively affected. With the appropriate water flow speed, the material exchange inside and outside the reef body can be promoted, thereby effectively maintaining the balance of the reef body ecosystem.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of second screws 3 are installed in the middle of the bottom plate 1; a vertebral body 31 is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw 3; a second thread groove 32 is opened in the middle of the vertebral body 31; when working, the bottom plate 1 is placed at a specified position, and the end of the vertebral body 31 is first contacted with the seabed ground, and the second screw 3 is rotated to make it rotate in the middle of the bottom plate 1, and the vertebral body 31 is embedded in the ground through the second screw 3, and the vertebral body 31 is tightly engaged with the ground through the second thread groove 32, and the bottom plate 1 can be effectively tightly combined with the seabed ground through the vertebral body 31, which can effectively enhance the stability of the entire structure, effectively resist the impact of natural forces of waves and water flow, effectively reduce the shaking or displacement of the reef body, enable the reef body to exist stably on the seabed for a long time, and effectively reduce the damage caused by long-term stress on the reef body.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of elastic rods 4 are fixed to the top of the first fixing plate 12; a plurality of elastic rods 4 are fixed to the top of the second fixing plate 13; a plurality of elastic rods 4 are fixed to the top of the third fixing plate 14; a flexible mesh plate 41 is fixed to the middle of the plurality of elastic rods 4; during operation, after the reef is placed on the first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14, the coral is placed on the reef, and the flexible mesh plate 41 is supported around the coral by the plurality of elastic rods 4, and the coral is intercepted by the flexible mesh plate 41. The flexible mesh plate 41 can effectively reduce the direct impact and damage to the reef caused by fish or floating objects in the ocean current, and can effectively reduce the direct impact of wind and waves on the coral, and can effectively reduce the movement of the coral when impacted by wind and waves, and can intercept the coral, so as to effectively protect the stability and integrity of the reef and the coral.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of sponge blocks 5 are installed in the middle of the flexible mesh plate 41; the plurality of sponge blocks 5 are fixedly connected in the middle of the flexible mesh plate 41; during operation, when the reef body is impacted, the corals are intercepted by the flexible mesh plate 41, and at the same time, the sponge blocks 5 come into contact with the corals. The sponge blocks 5 have good elasticity and shock absorption performance, which can effectively reduce the direct collision of the corals caused by the impact of waves or other external forces, and can effectively reduce the damage caused by the direct contact between the corals and the flexible mesh plate 41, and can effectively enable the corals to maintain a relatively stable position when impacted, and effectively reduce the physical damage caused by excessive collision.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of connecting plates 6 are fixedly connected to the middle of the first fixing plate 12; a socket 61 is provided in the middle of the connecting plate 6; a connecting rod 62 is installed in the middle of the socket 61; and elastic cloth 63 is fixedly connected to the middle of a plurality of the connecting rods 62; when working, one end of the connecting rod 62 is inserted into the middle of the corresponding socket 61 to fix the connecting rod 62 inside the connecting plate 6, and the elastic cloth 63 is fixed to the bottom of the first fixing plate 12 by inserting a plurality of connecting rods 62 into the connecting plate 6, and the fallen corals are effectively collected by the elastic cloth 63, and the fallen corals can be effectively collected by the elastic cloth 63, and effective buffering can be effectively provided when the corals fall, and direct collision between the corals and hard objects on the seabed can be effectively reduced, and the collected corals can be reused by the elastic cloth 63, so as to repair and expand the corals, effectively reduce the waste of resources, and thus improve the recovery efficiency of the coral reefs.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of support rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate 12; a plurality of support rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate 13; a plurality of support rods 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the third fixing plate 14. When working, after the reef is placed, a plurality of support rods 7 are arranged in the middle of the reef, and the reef is supported by the support rods 7. The support rods 7 can provide additional support to the reef, effectively reduce the deformation and displacement of the reef structure under the action of wind and waves or tides, maintain the stable shape of the reef, and serve as a matrix for coral attachment, thereby providing space and conditions for growth.

[0031] When working, the base plate 1 is placed at the designated position, one of the fixing rods 10 is installed in the middle of the fixing rod 10 on the top of the base plate 1 through the telescopic mechanism 2, and then the fixing block 11 is placed from the top of the fixing rod 10, and the fixing block 11 is screwed to be installed in the middle of the fixing rod 10 near the top, and the two first fixing plates 12 are placed oppositely in the middle of the fixing groove 15, and the first fixing plates 12 are fixed to the fixing block 11 through a plurality of bolts 16, and then the other fixing rod 10 is connected to the fixed fixing rod 10 through the telescopic mechanism 2, and the two second fixing plates 12 are connected through the fixing block 11. 3 is fixed on the top of the first fixing plate 12, and then the two third fixing plates 14 are fixed on the top of the second fixing plate 13 through the fixing block 11. The first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14 are spliced ​​to form a tower frame, and the coral reef body is placed on the first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14, so that the coral reef body forms a tower. When the fixing rods 10 are connected to each other, the bottom of the fixing rod 10 corresponds to the position of the telescopic groove 21 through the end of the first screw rod 23, and the fixing rod 10 is screwed through the first thread groove 22 so that the first screw 23 is in the middle of the fixing rod 10 The height of the fixing rod 10 is adjusted by rotating it. After adjustment, the rotation is stopped and the fixing block 11 is fixed on the fixing rod 10. The bottom plate 1 is placed at the designated position. First, the end of the vertebral body 31 contacts the seabed. The second screw rod 3 is rotated to rotate it in the middle of the bottom plate 1. The vertebral body 31 is embedded in the ground through the second screw rod 3, and the vertebral body 31 is tightly engaged with the ground through the second thread groove 32. After the reef is placed on the first fixing plate 12, the second fixing plate 13 and the third fixing plate 14, the coral is placed on the reef. The flexible mesh plate 41 is supported on the reef by multiple elastic rods 4. Around the coral, the coral is intercepted by the flexible mesh plate 41. When the reef is impacted, the coral is intercepted by the flexible mesh plate 41, and at the same time, the sponge block 5 makes contact with the coral, and one end of the connecting rod 62 is inserted into the middle of the corresponding socket 61 to fix the connecting rod 62 inside the connecting plate 6. The elastic cloth 63 is fixed to the bottom of the first fixed plate 12 by inserting multiple connecting rods 62 into the connecting plate 6, and the fallen coral is effectively collected by the elastic cloth 63. After the reef is placed, multiple support rods 7 are set in the middle of the reef, and the reef is supported by the support rods 7.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spliced ​​tower-shaped coral ecological reef, comprising a bottom plate (1); characterized in that: A fixing rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1); a plurality of fixing rods (10) are provided; the plurality of fixing rods (10) are connected to each other via a telescopic mechanism (2); a fixing block (11) is threadedly connected to the middle of the fixing rod (10); the fixing block (11) is arranged near the top of the fixing rod (10); a fixing groove (15) is provided in the middle of the fixing block (11); two first fixing plates (12) are installed in the middle of the fixing groove (15); the two first fixing plates (12) are arranged opposite to each other; two third fixing plates (14) are installed in the middle of the fixing groove (15); the two The third fixing plate (14) is arranged on the top of the first fixing plate (12); two second fixing plates (13) are installed in the middle of the fixing groove (15); the two second fixing plates (13) are arranged between the first fixing plate (12) and the third fixing plate (14); a plurality of bolts (16) are installed in the middle of the fixing groove (15); the middle of the bolts (16) penetrates through the middle of the first fixing plate (12), the second fixing plate (13) and the third fixing plate (14); a plurality of through holes (17) are opened in the middle of the first fixing plate (12), the second fixing plate (13) and the third fixing plate (14).

2. The spliced ​​tower coral ecological reef according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism (2) comprises a telescopic slot (21); the telescopic slot (21) is provided in the middle of the fixed rod (10); a first threaded slot (22) is provided in the middle of the telescopic slot (21); a first screw rod (23) is installed in the middle of the telescopic slot (21); the top of the first screw rod (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed rod (10).

3. The spliced ​​tower coral ecological reef according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of second screw rods (3) are installed in the middle of the bottom plate (1); a cone body (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the second screw rod (3); and a second thread groove (32) is provided in the middle of the cone body (31).

4. The spliced ​​tower coral ecological reef according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of elastic rods (4) are fixed on the top of the first fixing plate (12); a plurality of elastic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate (13); a plurality of elastic rods (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the third fixing plate (14); and a flexible mesh plate (41) is fixedly connected in the middle of the plurality of elastic rods (4).

5. The spliced ​​tower coral ecological reef according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of sponge blocks (5) are installed in the middle of the flexible mesh plate (41); the plurality of sponge blocks (5) are fixedly connected in the middle of the flexible mesh plate (41).

6. The spliced ​​tower coral ecological reef according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting plates (6) are fixedly connected to the middle of the first fixing plate (12); a plug hole (61) is provided in the middle of the connecting plate (6); a connecting rod (62) is installed in the middle of the plug hole (61); and elastic cloths (63) are fixedly connected to the middle of the plurality of connecting rods (62).

7. The spliced ​​tower coral ecological reef according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the first fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of support rods (7); the top of the second fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of support rods (7); and the top of the third fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of support rods (7).

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