Stem and impurity removing machine for raisins

By designing a raisin destemming machine that includes a rotor, a flow guide, a guide rack, a movable rack and a filter plate, the problems of traditional equipment operation troubles and insufficient removal of miscellaneous materials are solved, and continuous destemming and double screening of raisins are achieved, improving the efficiency of decontamination and product quality.

CN222853130UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13TURPAN SILK ROAD PEARL AGRI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421447587.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional raisin destemming machines waste time and troublesome operation when importing or exporting raisins, and the removal method is single, resulting in some impurities that may retain processed raisins.

Method used

A raisin debris removal machine is designed, including a rotor, a flow guide rack, a movable rack and a filter plate. The rotor drives the debris rotation to make the raisins turn and collide, and the raisins are fully debristed through a double screening assembly.

Benefits of technology

The continuous destemming and double screening of raisins are achieved, which improves the efficiency of raisins to remove impurities, reduces the retention of impurities, and simplifies the operation process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of raisin processing, in particular to a raisin stem and impurity removing machine. According to the technical scheme, the continuous stalk removing device comprises a shell and a feeding assembly arranged on the shell, the shell is provided with a continuous stalk removing assembly and a double screening assembly, the continuous stalk removing assembly comprises a rotary drum rotationally installed in the shell, the inner wall of the rotary drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of flow guide frames, the flow guide frames are spiral, a material guide frame is fixedly installed in the shell, and the material guide frame is fixedly connected with the rotary drum. The material guiding frame is located on the outer side of the rotary drum, the rotary drum is rotationally connected with the material guiding frame, the double screening assembly comprises a plurality of filtering holes formed in the periphery of the rotary drum, and the multiple filtering holes are located in one side of the material guiding frame. According to the raisin stalk removing device, the rotary drum, the flow guide frame, the material guide frame, the movable frame and the filter plate are matched with one another, so that continuous stalk removing operation can be conveniently carried out on raisins, double screening and impurity removing operation can be conveniently carried out on the raisins, and screening and impurity removing can be fully carried out on the raisins.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of raisin processing, in particular to a raisin stem and impurity removing machine. Background Art

[0002] Raisin is a widely consumed dried fruit made from grapes through airing, drying or other dehydration methods. In the process of raisin processing, the raisins need to be destemmed and removed from the impurities. When destemming the raisins, a raisin destemming and de-impuring machine is required.

[0003] In the prior art, there are the following problems:

[0004] When a traditional raisin destemming and impurity removing machine is used to destem and impurity remove raisins, the raisins are first introduced into the destemming device, and then the raisins are exported after the destemming is completed. It is easy to waste a lot of time when introducing or exporting the raisins, and the operation is relatively troublesome, and it is not convenient to continuously destem the raisins. At the same time, after the destemming is completed, the raisins need to be introduced into the impurity remover to screen the grape stems and impurities. The existing impurity remover has a relatively single screening and impurity removal method, which makes the raisins not fully screened and easily causes some impurities to remain in the processed raisins. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a raisin stem and impurity removing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raisin destemming and impurity removing machine comprises a shell and a feeding assembly arranged on the shell, the shell is provided with a continuous destemming assembly and a double screening assembly, the continuous destemming assembly comprises a rotating drum rotatably mounted inside the shell, the inner wall of the rotating drum is fixedly connected with a plurality of flow guide frames, and the plurality of flow guide frames are spirally mounted, a material guide frame is fixedly mounted inside the shell, the material guide frame is located outside the rotating drum, the rotating drum and the material guide frame are rotatably connected, the double screening assembly comprises a plurality of filtering holes opened on the periphery of the rotating drum, the plurality of filtering holes are located on one side of the material guide frame, a movable frame is slidably mounted on the inner side of the shell, the movable frame is located below the material guide frame, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, a discharge hopper is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable frame, and the discharge hopper extends out of one side of the shell.

[0007] By introducing the raisins into the rotating drum and driving the rotating drum to rotate, the raisins can be turned over and collided with each other, and the raisins can be destemmed by cooperating with the guide rack. The raisins and smaller grape stems can be dropped into the movable rack by the rotating drum. The guide rack can guide larger grape stems and impurities to the right when the rotating drum rotates, so that the larger grape stems and impurities fall into the guide rack. The larger grape stems and impurities are discharged by utilizing the inclination angle of the guide rack, so that the raisins can be continuously destemmed conveniently. The raisins that fall to the inner side of the movable rack can be intercepted by the filter plate, so that the smaller grape stems and impurities fall downward to the ground, so that the raisins can be double screened and impurity-removed conveniently, and the raisins can be fully screened and impurity-removed. The screening efficiency of the filter plate can be improved by driving the movable rack to move left and right, and the raisins in the movable rack can be discharged and collected by the discharge hopper.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a guide hopper fixedly mounted on one side of the housing, a feed inlet is provided on one side of the housing, and the guide hopper is connected to the drum through the feed inlet. The guide hopper can conveniently guide the raisins into the drum through the feed inlet.

[0009] Preferably, four supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing, the axis of the drum extends out of one side of the housing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing through a mounting member. The housing can be supported and fixed by the supporting legs, and the drum can be driven to rotate by the motor.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the shell, and the two fixing rings are located on the periphery of the rotating drum. The rotating drum is rotatably installed between the two fixing rings. Two sliders are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably installed between the shell through four sliders. The rotating drum can be supported and rotated by the fixing ring, and the movable frame can be easily slid left and right by the slider.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing groove is provided on the periphery of the rotating drum, the fixing groove is located inside the material guide frame, and a discharge port is provided on the rear side of the housing, the discharge port corresponds to the material guide frame. The fixing groove allows larger grape stems and impurities in the rotating drum to fall into the material guide frame, and the discharge port allows the material guide frame to discharge the larger grape stems and impurities.

[0012] Preferably, two fixed blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame, both of which are located on one side of the filter plate, and both of the fixed blocks and the inner wall of the housing are fixedly installed with electric telescopic rods. The fixed blocks can conveniently enable the electric telescopic rod to drive the movable frame to move left and right.

[0013] The present invention provides a raisin stem and impurity removing machine. Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: by providing a rotating drum, a flow guide frame, a material guide frame, a movable frame and a filter plate, by introducing raisins into the rotating drum, the rotating drum drives the flow guide frame to rotate synchronously, so that the raisins can be turned over and collided, the flow guide frame can be used to remove the stems of the raisins, the raisins and smaller grape stems can be dropped into the movable frame through the filter holes, the flow guide frame can be used to guide larger grape stems and impurities to the right when the rotating drum rotates, so that the larger grape stems and impurities drop into the material guide frame for discharge, so that the raisins can be conveniently and continuously destemmed, the raisins that fall into the inner side of the movable frame can be intercepted by the filter plate, so that the smaller grape stems and impurities drop downward to the ground, so that the raisins can be conveniently double-screened and impurity-removed, and the raisins can be fully screened and impurity-removed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the rotary drum of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a side view cutaway structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Support legs; 3. Guide hopper; 4. Motor; 5. Rotating drum; 6. Filter holes; 7. Fixed ring; 8. Fixed groove; 9. Guide rack; 10. Movable rack; 11. Filter plate; 12. Sliding block; 13. Discharge hopper; 14. Fixed block; 15. Electric telescopic rod; 16. Feed inlet; 17. Guide rack; 18. Discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] The utility model provides Figure 1-5The raisin destemming and impurity removing machine shown in the figure comprises a shell 1 and a feeding assembly arranged on the shell 1, a continuous destemming assembly and a double screening assembly are arranged on the shell 1, the continuous destemming assembly comprises a rotating drum 5 rotatably mounted inside the shell 1, a plurality of flow guide frames 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum 5, and the plurality of flow guide frames 17 are spiral-shaped, a material guide frame 9 is fixedly mounted inside the shell 1, the material guide frame 9 is located outside the rotating drum 5, and the rotating drum 5 and the material guide frame 9 are rotatably connected, the double screening assembly comprises a plurality of filtering holes 6 opened on the periphery of the rotating drum 5, and the plurality of filtering holes 6 are located on one side of the material guide frame 9, a movable frame 10 is slidably mounted on the inner side of the shell 1, the movable frame 10 is located below the material guide frame 9, a filter plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 10, a discharge hopper 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable frame 10, and the discharge hopper 13 extends out of one side of the shell 1;

[0022] The feeding assembly includes a guide hopper 3 fixedly mounted on one side of the housing 1. A feed port 16 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The guide hopper 3 is connected to the rotating drum 5 through the feed port 16.

[0023] Four supporting legs 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing 1. The axis of the drum 5 extends out of one side of the housing 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4. The motor 4 is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing 1 through a mounting member.

[0024] Both sides of the inner wall of the shell 1 are fixedly installed with fixing rings 7, and the two fixing rings 7 are both located outside the rotating drum 5. The rotating drum 5 and the two fixing rings 7 are rotatably installed. The front and rear sides of the movable frame 10 are fixedly installed with two sliders 12, and the movable frame 10 and the shell 1 are slidably installed through four sliders 12;

[0025] A fixing groove 8 is provided on the periphery of the rotating drum 5, and the fixing groove 8 is located inside the material guide frame 9. A discharge port 18 is provided on the rear side of the housing 1, and the discharge port 18 corresponds to the material guide frame 9.

[0026] Two fixing blocks 14 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable frame 10 . The two fixing blocks 14 are both located at one side of the filter plate 11 . Electric telescopic rods 15 are fixedly installed on the two fixing blocks 14 and the inner wall of the housing 1 .

[0027] The working principle of the raisin destemming and impurity removing machine according to the embodiment is as follows: by introducing the raisins into the guide hopper 3, the guide hopper 3 guides the raisins into the drum 5 through the feed port 16, and the motor 4 is started to drive the drum 5 to rotate, so that the raisins can be turned over and collided with each other, and the raisins can be destemmed by cooperating with the guide frame 17;

[0028] The raisins and smaller grape stems are dropped into the movable rack 10 through the filtering holes 6, and the larger grape stems and impurities are directed to the right by the guide rack 17 during the rotation of the drum 5, so that the larger grape stems and impurities are dropped into the guide rack 9 through the fixed groove 8. The larger grape stems and impurities are discharged through the discharge port 18 by utilizing the inclination angle of the guide rack 9, so that the raisins can be continuously destemmed.

[0029] The filter plate 11 can intercept the raisins that fall to the inside of the movable frame 10, so that smaller grape stems and impurities fall downward to the ground, which can facilitate the double screening and impurity removal operation of the raisins, and can fully screen and remove impurities from the raisins. The electric telescopic rod 15 can drive the fixed block 14 to move left and right, and synchronously drive the movable frame 10 to move left and right, which can improve the screening efficiency of the filter plate 11, and the raisins in the movable frame 10 can be discharged and collected through the discharge hopper 13.

[0030] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A raisin destemming and impurity removing machine, comprising a housing (1) and a feeding assembly arranged on the housing (1), characterized in that: The housing (1) is provided with a continuous stem removal component and a double screening component; The continuous destemming assembly comprises a rotating drum (5) rotatably mounted inside a housing (1); a plurality of flow guide frames (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating drum (5); the plurality of flow guide frames (17) are spirally arranged; a material guide frame (9) is fixedly mounted inside the housing (1); the material guide frame (9) is located outside the rotating drum (5); and the rotating drum (5) and the material guide frame (9) are rotatably connected; The double screening assembly comprises a plurality of filter holes (6) provided on the periphery of a rotating drum (5), wherein the plurality of filter holes (6) are located on one side of a material guide frame (9), a movable frame (10) is slidably mounted on the inner side of the shell (1), the movable frame (10) is located below the material guide frame (9), a filter plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (10), a discharge hopper (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable frame (10), and the discharge hopper (13) extends out of one side of the shell (1).

2. The raisin stem and impurity removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly comprises a guide hopper (3) fixedly mounted on one side of the shell (1); a feed port (16) is provided on one side of the shell (1); and the guide hopper (3) is connected to the rotating drum (5) via the feed port (16).

3. The raisin stem and impurity removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four supporting legs (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shell (1); the axis of the rotating drum (5) extends out of one side of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4); and the motor (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell (1) via a mounting member.

4. The raisin stem and impurity removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed rings (7) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the two fixed rings (7) are both located on the periphery of the rotating drum (5). The rotating drum (5) and the two fixed rings (7) are rotatably mounted between them. Two sliding blocks (12) are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the movable frame (10), and the movable frame (10) and the shell (1) are slidably mounted via four sliding blocks (12).

5. The raisin stem and impurity removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing groove (8) is provided on the periphery of the rotating drum (5), and the fixing groove (8) is located inside the material guide frame (9). A discharge port (18) is provided on the rear side of the shell (1), and the discharge port (18) corresponds to the material guide frame (9).

6. The raisin stem and impurity removing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixed blocks (14) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame (10), and the two fixed blocks (14) are both located on one side of the filter plate (11). Electric telescopic rods (15) are fixedly mounted on the two fixed blocks (14) and the inner wall of the shell (1).