Air flow guide groove of primary air distribution device capable of actively supplementing air
By setting airflow adjustment seats and adjustment bolts at the front end of the flow guide groove, and using the coordination of the alignment bumps and notches, the problem that the existing flow guide groove structure is difficult to meet the high flow demand, and the uniformity of tobacco wind selection and the improvement of tobacco support quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421432691.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing diversion trench structure is difficult to meet the total flow demand of 50-80m3/min, resulting in uneven selection of tobacco wire and short tobacco branches.
An active airflow diversion device air flow guide channel is designed. By setting an airflow adjustment seat and adjustment bolt at the front end of the airflow channel, the airflow output and pressure value are controlled by the coordination of the alignment bumps and notches, and the airflow output and pressure value are adapted to the air selection requirements of different tobacco hardness.
It realizes effective control of the airflow output and pressure value, ensures the uniformity of the selection of tobacco wind, and avoids quality problems such as short cigarettes.
Smart Images

Figure CN222853163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette production, and in particular relates to an air flow guide groove of a primary air distribution device for active air supplementation. Background Art
[0002] The guide trough is an air flow trough used for air selection of tobacco fluff and uniformity. The output air pressure of the airflow in the guide trough affects the production of cigarettes to a certain extent, resulting in quality problems such as empty ends. The total flow rate of the guide trough should reach 50-80m 3 / min to form an effective air flow layer. The existing guide groove structure is difficult to achieve 50~80m 3 / min, the air flow slot lacks control over the air pressure of the air flow delivered to the air duct, and the fluid air pressure value cannot be controlled for different tobacco hardnesses, resulting in uneven air selection of hard tobacco. Due to insufficient air flow, the air flow forms vortices above the throwing roller, affecting the tobacco delivery and causing quality problems such as empty cigarettes. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an air flow guide groove of a primary air distribution device for active air supply.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: it includes a shell, an air flow channel is formed in the shell, a fixing seat is provided on one side of the air flow channel, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air flow channel, an adjusting bolt is provided in the fixing seat, the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the fixing seat, and an air flow adjustment seat is provided at one end thereof, the air flow adjustment seat is movably connected in the fixing seat, an alignment protrusion is provided in the fixing seat, an alignment notch matched with the alignment protrusion is formed on the air flow adjustment seat, an active air flow inlet is opened on the fixing seat, and the air flow adjustment seat is used to control the conduction between the active air flow inlet and the inside of the fixing seat.
[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a thread is formed on the adjusting bolt, the top of the adjusting bolt is threadably connected to the shell via a thread provided at one end thereof, and a return spring is provided between the shell and the fixing seat, one end of the return spring abuts against the shell, and the other end abuts against the top of the fixing seat, and a connecting rod is provided at one end of the adjusting bolt close to the airflow adjusting seat, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting bolt.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a positioning shaft is fixedly provided in the fixed seat, the adjustment sleeve is connected to the positioning shaft through a torsion spring, the first leg of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the adjustment sleeve, and the second leg thereof is fixedly connected to the fixed seat, and the airflow adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the adjustment sleeve.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an active airflow outlet is formed at one end of the airflow adjustment seat away from the active airflow inlet, the active airflow inlet is communicated with the active airflow outlet, and the active airflow outlet is communicated with the airflow channel.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a high-pressure air cavity is formed in the shell, the high-pressure air cavity is located on one side of the airflow channel, and the high-pressure air cavity is communicated with the active airflow inlet.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a high-pressure jet nozzle is formed on the high-pressure air cavity, and the output end of the high-pressure jet nozzle is communicated with the active airflow inlet.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the high-pressure air cavity is connected to the interior of the fixing seat through the active airflow inlet, and its conduction state and conduction flow rate are controlled by the airflow adjustment seat.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] The utility model is an air flow guide groove of a primary air distribution device for active air supplement. An air flow adjustment seat is arranged at the front end where the air flow is delivered to the air flow channel. The air flow adjustment seat is controlled and adjusted by an adjusting bolt. The air flow adjustment seat can be controlled to rotate in a fixed seat by adjusting the bolt. An alignment notch is formed on the air flow adjustment seat. At the same time, an alignment protrusion is fixedly provided on the alignment protrusion. When the alignment notch contacts the alignment protrusion, the air flow input and the active air flow inlet are blocked. The change in position between the alignment notch and the alignment protrusion can control the air flow output and the pressure value of the air flow output to adapt to the air selection pressure value required for different tobacco hardnesses, thereby effectively avoiding quality problems such as empty ends in cigarette production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0017] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Active air flow inlet; 3. Passive air flow inlet; 4. High-pressure jet nozzle; 5. Adjusting bolt; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Air flow adjustment seat; 8. Fixed seat; 9. Torsion spring; 10. Positioning shaft; 11. Adjusting sleeve; 12. Alignment notch; 13. Alignment protrusion; 14. Reset spring; 15. Air flow channel; 16. Active air flow outlet; 17. High-pressure air cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model, that is, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] Combine the following Figure 1-3 The specific implementation mode of the utility model is described. An air flow guide slot of a primary air distribution device for active air supply comprises a shell 1, and an air flow channel 15 is formed in the shell 1. The air flow channel 15 evenly transports the air flow to the tobacco processing area, provides a certain pressure for the air selection of the tobacco, and evenly selects the tobacco.
[0021] A fixing seat 8 is provided on one side of the airflow channel 15, and the fixing seat 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the airflow channel 15. The fixing seat 8 provides an installation space for adjusting the pressure value at the input end of the airflow channel 15. An adjusting bolt 5 is provided in the fixing seat 8, and the adjusting bolt 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 8, wherein the adjusting bolt 5 is rotatably connected to the fixing seat 8 and can move up and down along the fixing seat 8. An airflow adjustment seat 7 is provided at one end of the adjusting bolt 5, and the airflow adjustment seat 7 is movably connected in the fixing seat 8. When the adjusting bolt 5 moves up and down, the airflow adjustment seat 7 is driven to rotate along its hinge, that is, the adjusting bolt 5 can change the position of the airflow adjustment seat 7 in the fixing seat 8. An alignment protrusion 13 is provided in the fixing seat 8, and an alignment notch 12 matched with the alignment protrusion 13 is formed on the airflow adjustment seat 7. An active airflow inlet 2 is opened on the fixing seat 8, and the airflow adjustment seat 7 is used In order to control the conduction between the active airflow inlet 2 and the inside of the fixed seat 8, when the airflow adjustment seat 7 is controlled to rotate by the adjusting bolt 5, the alignment notch 12 formed on the airflow adjustment seat 7 is adapted to the alignment protrusion 13 provided on the fixed seat 8, but when the alignment notch 12 and the alignment protrusion 13 are completely in contact, the inside of the fixed seat 8 and the active airflow inlet 2 are closed to each other, blocking the mutual flow of air between the active airflow inlet 2 and the fixed seat 8. Similarly, the alignment notch 12 and the alignment protrusion 13 can be controlled to be away from each other or partially in contact with each other to achieve the conduction or partial conduction of the input of the active airflow inlet 2, to control the input amount of the airflow in the active airflow inlet 2, to achieve effective control of the airflow input and output in the fixed seat 8, to achieve effective control of the airflow pressure in the airflow flow channel 15, and to achieve the airflow pressure value output by the airflow flow channel 15 to be a controllable value to ensure the uniformity of the tobacco selection.
[0022] Advantageously, a section of thread is formed on the adjusting bolt 5, and the top of the adjusting bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the housing 1 through a thread formed on one end thereof. The adjusting bolt 5 can be threadedly connected to the housing through a thread formed on one end thereof. At the same time, the upper and lower height positions of one end thereof in the fixing seat 8 can be changed through threaded cooperation, thereby driving the airflow adjusting seat 7 to rotate. A return spring 14 is provided between the housing 1 and the fixing seat 8, and one end of the return spring 14 abuts against the housing 1, and the other end abuts against the top of the fixing seat 8. The return spring 14 can be On the one hand, it can realize the resetting and force support of the adjusting bolt 5, and on the other hand, it can avoid the threaded rotation between the adjusting bolt 5 and the outer shell after adjustment, which affects the accuracy of the airflow output. The adjusting bolt 5 is close to the airflow adjustment seat 7. A connecting rod 6 is provided at one end, and the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the adjusting bolt 5. The connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the adjusting bolt 5. At the same time, its circumference is tangent to the airflow adjustment seat 7. When the adjusting bolt 5 drives the connecting rod 6 to move downward synchronously, the connecting rod 6 pushes the airflow adjustment seat 7 to rotate, so as to change the different degrees of contact between the alignment notch 12 and the alignment protrusion 13.
[0023] Advantageously, a positioning shaft 10 is fixedly disposed in the fixing seat 8, the adjusting sleeve 11 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 10 via a torsion spring 9, the first leg of the torsion spring 9 is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 11, and the second leg thereof is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 8, the airflow adjusting seat 7 is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 11, both ends of the positioning shaft 10 are fixedly connected to the fixing seat 8, the adjusting sleeve 11 is sleeved on the positioning shaft 10, the adjusting sleeve 11 can rotate along the positioning shaft 10, the airflow adjusting seat 7 is sleeved with a torsion spring 9, and the torsion spring 9 The first leg is inserted into the adjusting sleeve 11, and the second leg is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 8. When the torsion spring 9 is in the uncompressed initial state, the airflow adjusting seat 7 fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 11 is in contact with the top of the fixing seat 8. However, when the adjusting bolt 5 drives the airflow adjusting seat 7 to rotate along the positioning axis 10, the torsion spring 9 is gradually compressed. After the alignment notch 12 contacts the alignment protrusion 13, the torsion spring 9 is completely compressed and stores elastic potential energy. After the adjusting bolt 5 is moved up for adjustment, the torsion spring 9 drives the adjusting sleeve 11 and the airflow adjusting seat 7 to reset.
[0024] Beneficially, an active airflow outlet 16 is formed at one end of the airflow regulating seat 7 away from the active airflow inlet 2, and the active airflow inlet 2 is connected to the active airflow outlet 16, and the active airflow outlet 16 is connected to the airflow channel 15. The active airflow outlet 16 is used to be interconnected with the interior of the fixed seat 8, so as to output the airflow in the fixed seat 8 to the airflow channel 15, and output an airflow of a certain pressure value through the airflow regulating seat 7 to meet the uniform air selection of the tobacco.
[0025] Advantageously, a high-pressure air chamber 17 is formed in the shell 1 , and the high-pressure air chamber 17 is located on one side of the airflow channel 15 . The high-pressure air chamber 17 is connected to the active airflow inlet 2 , and the airflow is stored in the high-pressure air chamber 17 to meet the required airflow volume in the airflow channel 15 .
[0026] Advantageously, a high-pressure jet nozzle 4 is formed on the high-pressure air cavity 17, and the output end of the high-pressure jet nozzle 4 is connected to the active airflow inlet 2. The output end of the high-pressure jet nozzle 4 delivers high-pressure airflow into the high-pressure air cavity 17 to provide sufficient high-pressure air flow for the air selection of tobacco.
[0027] Beneficially, the high-pressure air chamber 17 is connected to the interior of the fixed seat 8 through the active airflow inlet 2, and its conduction state and conduction flow rate are controlled by the airflow adjustment seat 7. By controlling the relative position between the alignment notch 12 and the alignment protrusion 13, the size of the conduction opening of the high-pressure air chamber 17 through the fixed seat 8 and the airflow channel 15 bracket is changed, thereby achieving control of the pressure and airflow rate of the airflow output from the airflow channel 15.
[0028] Working principle of this utility model:
[0029] The airflow is delivered to the high-pressure air chamber 17 through the high-pressure jet nozzle 4. The high-pressure air chamber 17 delivers the high-pressure airflow from the active airflow inlet 2 to the active airflow outlet 16. The active airflow outlet 16 delivers the airflow to the airflow channel 15. The output end of the airflow channel 15 evenly delivers the airflow to the tobacco wind selection device to achieve uniform wind selection of tobacco and avoid empty cigarettes.
[0030] Among them, when the active airflow inlet 2 conveys airflow in the fixed seat 8, the airflow adjustment seat 7 can adjust and control the conduction state and the size of the conduction opening. By rotating the adjusting bolt 5, the top of the adjusting bolt 5 and the shell 1 are threadedly matched, and the installation height of one end of the adjusting bolt 5 in the fixed seat 8 can be changed. Since one end of the adjusting bolt 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 6, the connecting rod 6 is tangent to the airflow adjustment seat 7, the airflow adjustment seat 7 is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve 11, and the adjusting sleeve 11 is rotatably connected in the fixed seat 8, the downward movement of the adjusting bolt 5 changes the rotation of the airflow adjustment seat 7. The rotation of the airflow adjustment seat 7 can make the alignment notch 12 and the alignment protrusion 13 contact or move away from each other, thereby effectively changing the conduction state and the conduction opening size between the high-pressure air cavity 17 and the inside of the fixed seat 8, and realizing effective control of the pressure value of the conveyed airflow;
[0031] Among them, the circumferential surface of the adjusting sleeve 11 is sleeved with a torsion spring 9, which can realize the reset of the airflow adjusting seat 7 after rotation. However, when the alignment notch 12 contacts the alignment protrusion 13, the conduction between the inside of the fixed seat 8 and the high-pressure air cavity 17 is blocked. At this time, the torsion spring 9 is compressed and stores elastic potential energy. During the gradual upward movement of the adjusting bolt 5, the adjusting sleeve 11 gradually rotates under the reset action of the torsion spring 9, so that the conduction size between the active airflow inlet 2 and the inside of the fixed seat 8 gradually increases. The pressure value and delivery amount of the airflow input to the active airflow inlet 2 are controlled by the airflow adjusting seat 7, and the output pressure value at the output end of the airflow flow channel 15 can be changed to avoid uneven air selection of tobacco and the formation of vortex above the throwing roller due to insufficient air supply, thereby avoiding quality problems such as empty cigarettes caused by uneven air selection.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the utility model. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined in the claims of this application, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An air flow guide groove of a primary air distribution device for active air supply, characterized in that: It includes a shell, an air flow channel is formed in the shell, a fixing seat is provided on one side of the air flow channel, the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air flow channel, an adjusting bolt is provided in the fixing seat, the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the fixing seat, and an air flow adjustment seat is provided at one end thereof, the air flow adjustment seat is movably connected in the fixing seat, an alignment protrusion is provided in the fixing seat, an alignment notch matched with the alignment protrusion is formed on the air flow adjustment seat, an active air flow inlet is opened on the fixing seat, and the air flow adjustment seat is used to control the conduction between the active air flow inlet and the inside of the fixing seat.
2. The air flow guide groove of the primary air distribution device for active air supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A thread is formed on the adjusting bolt, and the top of the adjusting bolt is threadably connected to the shell through a thread at one end thereof, and a return spring is provided between the shell and the fixing seat, one end of the return spring abuts against the shell, and the other end abuts against the top of the fixing seat, and a connecting rod is provided at one end of the adjusting bolt close to the airflow adjusting seat, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting bolt.
3. The air flow guide groove of the primary air distribution device for active air supply according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A positioning shaft is fixedly arranged in the fixing seat, and the adjusting sleeve is sleeved on the positioning shaft via a torsion spring. The first leg of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve, and the second leg of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the fixing seat. The airflow adjusting seat is fixedly connected to the adjusting sleeve.
4. The air flow guide groove of the primary air distribution device for active air supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An active airflow outlet is formed at one end of the airflow regulating seat away from the active airflow inlet, the active airflow inlet is communicated with the active airflow outlet, and the active airflow outlet is communicated with the airflow channel.
5. The air flow guide groove of the primary air distribution device for active air supply according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A high-pressure air cavity is formed in the shell, the high-pressure air cavity is located at one side of the airflow channel, and the high-pressure air cavity is communicated with the active airflow inlet.
6. The air flow guide groove of the primary air distribution device for active air supply according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A high-pressure jet nozzle is formed on the high-pressure air cavity, and an output end of the high-pressure jet nozzle is communicated with the active airflow inlet.
7. The air flow guide groove of the primary air distribution device for active air supply according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The high-pressure air cavity is communicated with the interior of the fixing seat through the active airflow inlet, and its conduction state and conduction flow rate are controlled by the airflow regulating seat.