Multifunctional detachable mattress
By designing a multi-functional removable mattress, including the upper body area, lower body area, defecation area, drainage tube placement area and drainage tube guidance area, the problem that traditional mattresses cannot effectively guide and place drainage tubes, achieving smooth guidance of drainage tubes and patient comfort and convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421702687.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional mattresses are unable to effectively guide and place drainage tubes, causing compression and bending of the drainage tubes with the mattress, causing pain in the patient, and the traditional bed potty reduces the patient's comfort and increases the risk of postoperative complications.
A multi-functional removable mattress is designed, including an upper body area, a lower body area, a defecation area, a drainage tube placement area and a drainage tube guide area. Through the design of the through-trough and guide grooves, the drainage tube can be guided smoothly to the external instrument and complete urination without moving the body.
The mattress effectively avoids the squeezing and bending of the drainage tube and the mattress, reduces the patient's pain, and improves the patient's comfort and safety through the design of the stool hole, and reduces the risk of postoperative complications.
Smart Images
Figure CN222854127U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a multifunctional detachable mattress. Background Art
[0002] Drainage tubes are used for clinical surgical drainage. They are a kind of medical device that guides the pus, blood, and liquid accumulated between human tissues or in body cavities to the outside of the body to prevent postoperative infection and promote wound healing. There are many types of surgical drainage tubes used clinically, some are used for urinary catheterization, some are used for wounds, and they are used in the chest cavity, brain cavity, gastrointestinal tract, bile duct, etc. The purpose of surgical drainage is to guide the pus, blood, and liquid accumulated between human tissues or in body cavities to the outside of the body to prevent postoperative infection and affect wound healing.
[0003] After surgery, patients often have drainage tubes in their backs and waists. Due to disease restrictions, they cannot turn over and move around in a short period of time. The pain and long-term pressure are not conducive to drainage of the drainage tubes, and the compression between the drainage tubes and the mattress can easily cause pressure injuries. In addition, for those who have limited movement or mobility difficulties after surgery and need to urinate and defecate in bed, the use of traditional bedpans on beds reduces the patient's comfort, and the pressure on the waist can cause postoperative complications such as bleeding, which is not conducive to disease recovery.
[0004] How to provide a multifunctional mattress that can guide the drainage tube and provide defecation is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a multifunctional detachable mattress to at least solve one of the above technical problems.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a multifunctional detachable mattress, comprising: a mattress body, on which an upper body area, a lower body area, a defecation area, two drainage tube insertion areas and two drainage tube guide areas are arranged; the upper body area is located on the upper half surface of the mattress body; the lower body area is located on the lower half surface of the mattress body; the defecation area, the two drainage tube insertion areas and the two drainage tube guide areas are arranged side by side on the middle surface of the mattress body, the defecation area is located in the middle of the middle surface of the mattress body, and the two drainage tube insertion areas are respectively located on the defecation area. The two drainage tube guide areas are respectively located on both sides of the two drainage tube insertion areas; a defecation hole is opened in the middle of the defecation area; the two drainage tube insertion areas are respectively provided with a plurality of through grooves from the side close to the upper body area to the side close to the lower body area, and the two sides of the through grooves are connected with the defecation area and the drainage tube guide areas on the same side; the two drainage tube guide areas are respectively provided with a plurality of guide grooves from the side close to the upper body area to the side close to the lower body area, and the two sides of the guide grooves are connected with the drainage tube insertion area on the same side and the outside of the mattress main body.
[0007] Optionally, each drainage tube insertion area has three through grooves, each drainage tube guide area has three guide grooves, and the three guide grooves correspond to the three through grooves on the same side.
[0008] Optionally, the cross-section of the guide groove is semi-arc-shaped.
[0009] Optionally, each through slot is detachably provided with a first covering sticker engaged with the through slot; each guide slot is detachably provided with a second covering sticker engaged with the guide slot.
[0010] Optionally, the first covering sticker is detachably connected to the through groove via a Velcro; and / or the second covering sticker is detachably connected to the guide groove via a Velcro.
[0011] Optionally, the through groove is an inverted trapezoidal structure.
[0012] Optionally, the convenience hole is circular, and a matching baffle is detachably installed in the convenience hole.
[0013] Optionally, the baffle is clamped into the toilet hole from the bottom of the toilet hole, and a handle is installed at the bottom of the baffle.
[0014] Optionally, the mattress body is made of latex material.
[0015] Optionally, the upper body area is provided with a pillow, and the pillow is detachably mounted on the upper body area via Velcro.
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] When the device is used, the patient's head, chest and other parts are located in the upper body area, the patient's abdomen to thighs are located in the defecation area, and the patient's thighs and below are located in the lower body area. When the patient's abdomen, waist or back is plugged with a drainage tube, the direction in which the drainage tube protrudes from the patient's body may be at a certain angle to the bed board, and the bed board may block the drainage tube to a certain extent, causing the drainage tube to bend and cause a certain force, which is then transmitted to the patient's wound and makes the patient feel pain. The drainage tube insertion areas on both sides of the defecation area are respectively provided with a plurality of through grooves, and the downward-bending drainage tube protrudes from the patient's body. The device can be inserted into a nearby through groove, and then guided from the through groove to a guide groove connected to the through groove in the drainage tube guide area on the edge of the drainage tube insertion area, and then connected to an external instrument. When the patient needs to urinate or defecate, the defecation hole opened in the middle of the defecation area can help the patient to complete urination or defecation without moving the body. The device can help patients who are difficult to move to urinate or defecate, and at the same time set a guide and placement position for the drainage tube, so as to avoid the drainage tube being squeezed and bent by the bed board and causing pain to the patient's body, and guide the drainage tube to the external instrument more smoothly.
[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this specification or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A top view provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 A left side view provided for an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic elevation diagram of a second covering sticker provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the drainage tube insertion area provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 A schematic elevation diagram of a first covering sticker provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 6 A schematic elevation diagram of a baffle provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0026] Reference numerals: 1. Mattress body;
[0027] 11. Upper body area; 111. Pillow;
[0028] 12. Lower body area;
[0029] 13. Defecation area; 131. Defecation hole; 132. Baffle; 133. Handle;
[0030] 14. Drainage tube insertion area; 141. Through groove; 142. First covering patch;
[0031] 15. Drainage tube guide area; 151. Guide groove; 152. Second covering patch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will combine the drawings in the embodiments of this specification to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this specification, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this specification, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of this utility model; the "and / or" keyword involved in this implementation represents both and, or. In other words, A and / or B mentioned in the embodiments of this specification represent both A and B, and A or B, and describe the three states of A and B. For example, A and / or B means: only A is included but not B; only B is included but not A; A and B are included.
[0033] Meanwhile, in the embodiments of this specification, when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a central component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a central component at the same time.
[0034] See also Figure 1-6The present embodiment provides a multifunctional detachable mattress, which includes a mattress body 1, on which an upper body area 11, a lower body area 12, a defecation area 13, two drainage tube insertion areas 14 and two drainage tube guide areas 15 are arranged; the upper body area 11 is located on the upper half surface of the mattress body 1; the lower body area 12 is located on the lower half surface of the mattress body 1; the defecation area 13, the two drainage tube insertion areas 14 and the two drainage tube guide areas 15 are arranged side by side on the middle surface of the mattress body 1, the defecation area 13 is located in the middle of the middle surface of the mattress body 1, the two drainage tube insertion areas 14 are respectively located on both sides of the defecation area 13, and the two drainage tube guide areas 15 are arranged side by side on the middle surface of the mattress body 1. The drainage tube guide areas 15 are respectively located on both sides of the two drainage tube insertion areas 14; a defecation hole 131 is opened in the middle of the defecation area 13; the two drainage tube insertion areas 14 are respectively provided with a plurality of through grooves 141 from the side close to the upper body area 11 to the side close to the lower body area 12, and the two sides of the through grooves 141 are connected to the defecation area 13 and the drainage tube guide area 15 on the same side; the two drainage tube guide areas 15 are respectively provided with a plurality of guide grooves 151 from the side close to the upper body area 11 to the side close to the lower body area 12, and the two sides of the guide grooves 151 are connected to the drainage tube insertion area 14 on the same side and the outside of the mattress body 1.
[0035] Specifically, when the device is used, the patient's head, chest and other parts are located in the upper body area 11, the patient's abdomen to the thighs are located in the defecation area 13, and the patient's thighs and below are located in the lower body area 12. When the patient's abdomen, waist or back is plugged with a drainage tube, the direction in which the drainage tube protrudes from the patient's body may be at a certain angle to the bed board, and the bed board may block the drainage tube to a certain extent, causing the drainage tube to bend and cause a certain force, which is then transmitted to the patient's wound, causing the patient to feel pain. The drainage tube insertion areas 14 on both sides of the defecation area 13 are respectively provided with a plurality of through grooves 141, and the downward-bent drainage tube protrudes from the patient's body and flows along the bed board. It is inserted into the nearby through groove 141, and then guided from the through groove 141 to the guide groove 151 in the drainage tube guide area 15 on the side of the drainage tube insertion area 14, which is connected to the through groove 141, and then connected to the external instrument from the guide groove 151. When the patient needs to urinate or defecate, the defecation hole 131 opened in the middle of the defecation area 13 can help the patient to complete urination and defecation without moving the body. The device can help patients who are difficult to move to urinate and defecate, and at the same time set a guide and placement position for the position of the drainage tube, so as to avoid the drainage tube being squeezed and bent by the bed board and causing pain to the patient's body, and guide the drainage tube to the external instrument more smoothly.
[0036] In some possible implementations, each drainage tube insertion area 14 has three through grooves 141, each drainage tube guide area 15 has three guide grooves 151, and the three guide grooves 151 correspond to the three through grooves 141 on the same side; the cross-section of the guide groove 151 is semi-arc.
[0037] Specifically, different patients need to insert the drainage tube at different positions. At the same time, different patient body shapes will also cause the drainage tube to contact the mattress body 1 at different positions after protruding. Each drainage tube insertion area 14 is provided with three through grooves 141 to meet the needs. At the same time, the position of the through groove 141 is sufficient for the drainage tube to be inserted therein and guided to the drainage tube guide area 15. Three guide grooves 151 corresponding to the through groove 141 are also provided to meet the use needs of different patients. The guide groove 151 is semi-arc-shaped with an arc-shaped bottom. When the drainage tube passes through the guide groove 151, it is more fitted and will not be bent.
[0038] In some possible implementations, a first covering sticker 142 that is detachably provided on each through slot 141 and is engaged with the through slot 141 ; and a second covering sticker 152 that is detachably provided on each guide slot 151 and is engaged with the guide slot 151 .
[0039] Specifically, each patient usually only needs to insert one drainage tube, and the device has multiple through grooves 141 and guide grooves 151 for guiding and placing the drainage tubes. The movement of the through grooves 141 and guide grooves 151 that are not needed will affect other treatment or accompanying activities performed by medical staff or accompanying personnel on the patient. A first covering patch 142 that is compatible with the through groove 141 and a second covering patch 152 that is compatible with the guide groove 151 are provided on the through groove 141 to cover the through groove 141 and guide groove 151 that are not needed to be used, so that they are flush with the surface of the mattress body 1 and do not affect normal use.
[0040] In some possible implementations, the first covering sticker 142 is detachably connected to the through slot 141 via a Velcro tape; and / or the second covering sticker 152 is detachably connected to the guide slot 151 via a Velcro tape. The through slot 141 is an inverted trapezoidal structure.
[0041] Specifically, the Velcro is convenient to disassemble and install, and is simple to operate. Medical staff or accompanying personnel can more easily disassemble or install the first covering patch 142 and / or the second covering patch 152, thereby reducing the workload of medical staff or accompanying personnel. The through groove 141 with an inverted trapezoidal structure can meet the position requirements of the drainage tube after it is protruded from the patient's body.
[0042] In some possible implementations, the convenience hole 131 is circular, and a matching baffle 132 is detachably installed in the convenience hole 131 .
[0043] Specifically, the round defecation hole 131 is more comfortable for patients when using it, and will not cause discomfort due to the edges and corners squeezing the body. A matching baffle 132 is installed on the defecation hole 131. When not in use, the baffle 132 is installed in the defecation area 13. The defecation area 13 is flush with the mattress body 1 as a whole, and does not affect daily use.
[0044] In some possible implementations, the baffle 132 is snapped into the hole 131 from the bottom of the hole 131 , and a handle 133 is installed at the bottom of the baffle 132 .
[0045] Specifically, the patient usually cannot move when lying on the mattress body 1. When the patient needs to urinate or defecate, the baffle 132 needs to be removed. The baffle 132 is connected to the defecation hole 131 for easier disassembly. It can be disassembled from the bottom of the mattress body 1 without the patient moving the body. The medical staff can disassemble it directly from the bottom, and the handle 133 at the bottom of the baffle 132 helps with disassembly.
[0046] In some possible implementations, the mattress body 1 is made of latex material. The upper body area 11 is provided with a pillow 111, and the pillow 111 is detachably mounted on the upper body area 11 via Velcro.
[0047] Specifically, latex material is softer, and patients feel more comfortable lying on a latex mattress; the mattress is provided with a pillow 111 adapted thereto, which is convenient and comfortable for patients to use, and the pillow 111 is connected to the mattress body 1 by Velcro, so that the pillow 111 can be easily changed in position to meet the needs of different patients.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the utility model, which are used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solution recorded in the above embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model. They should all be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
[0049] Although the implementation scheme of the utility model has been disclosed as above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the specification and implementation modes. It can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the utility model. For those familiar with the art, additional modifications can be easily implemented. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and the scope of equivalents, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. A multifunctional detachable mattress, characterized in that: include: A mattress main body (1), wherein the mattress main body (1) is provided with an upper body area (11), a lower body area (12), a defecation area (13), two drainage tube insertion areas (14) and two drainage tube guide areas (15); The upper body area (11) is located on the upper half surface of the mattress body (1); The lower body area (12) is located on the lower half surface of the mattress body (1); The defecation area (13), the two drainage tube insertion areas (14) and the two drainage tube guide areas (15) are located side by side on the middle surface of the mattress body (1), the defecation area (13) is located in the middle of the middle surface of the mattress body (1), the two drainage tube insertion areas (14) are respectively located on both sides of the defecation area (13), and the two drainage tube guide areas (15) are respectively located on both sides of the two drainage tube insertion areas (14); A defecation hole (131) is provided in the middle of the defecation area (13); The two drainage tube insertion areas (14) are respectively provided with a plurality of through grooves (141) from the side close to the upper body area (11) to the side close to the lower body area (12), and the two sides of the through grooves (141) are connected to the defecation area (13) and the drainage tube guide area (15) on the same side; The two drainage tube guide areas (15) are respectively provided with a plurality of guide grooves (151) in sequence from the side close to the upper body area (11) to the side close to the lower body area (12), and the two sides of the guide grooves (151) are connected to the drainage tube insertion area (14) on the same side and the outside of the mattress body (1).
2. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each drainage tube insertion area (14) has three through grooves (141), and each drainage tube guide area (15) has three guide grooves (151), and the three guide grooves (151) correspond to the three through grooves (141) on the same side.
3. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the guide groove (151) is semi-arc-shaped.
4. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each through slot (141) is detachably provided with a first covering sticker (142) that engages with the through slot (141); each guide slot (151) is detachably provided with a second covering sticker (152) that engages with the guide slot (151).
5. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first covering sticker (142) is detachably connected to the through slot (141) via a Velcro strip; and / or, The second covering tape (152) is detachably connected to the guide groove (151) via a Velcro tape.
6. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 5, characterized in that: The through groove (141) is an inverted trapezoidal structure.
7. A multifunctional detachable mattress according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The convenience hole (131) is circular, and a matching baffle (132) is detachably installed in the convenience hole (131).
8. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 7, characterized in that: The baffle (132) is clamped into the conduit hole (131) from the bottom of the conduit hole (131), and a handle (133) is installed at the bottom of the baffle (132).
9. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 8, characterized in that: The mattress body (1) is made of latex material.
10. The multifunctional detachable mattress according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper body region (11) is provided with a pillow (111), and the pillow (111) is detachably mounted on the upper body region (11) via Velcro.