Control cabinet for electrical equipment
By setting fixed components, clamp components and spraying components in the control cabinet, equipped with smoke sensors and solenoid valves, the problem of automatic detection and rapid extinguishing of fire is achieved, and the problem of long fire handling time in the prior art is solved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421481061.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When a fire occurs in an existing control cabinet, it relies on the detection and alarm to notify personnel to extinguish the fire. It takes a long time to effectively control the spread and extinguish the fire.
A control cabinet for electrical equipment is designed, with built-in fixing components, clamp components and spraying components, equipped with smoke sensors and solenoid valves, which can automatically detect fire and quickly spray dry powder fire extinguishing agent.
The rapid extinguishment of the fire inside the control cabinet has been achieved, reducing the time to notify personnel to arrive, and effectively controlling the spread of the fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN222854490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of control cabinet fire protection, and in particular relates to a control cabinet for electrical equipment. Background Art
[0002] The control cabinet is a combination of switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment assembled in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the requirements of electrical wiring. Its layout should meet the requirements of normal operation of the power system, be easy to repair, and not endanger the safety of people and surrounding equipment. During normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. In case of failure or abnormal operation, the circuit can be cut off or an alarm can be issued with the help of protective electrical appliances. Various parameters in operation can be displayed with the help of measuring instruments, and certain electrical parameters can be adjusted. It can also prompt or send signals when deviating from the normal working state. The control cabinet is mainly used to receive high and low water level control signals output by DXYK, DGYK, DXYW, DFYK series liquid level controllers (devices), and control the automatic start and stop of electric equipment and starting equipment. Its control forms include full-voltage starting, reduced-voltage starting, soft starting, frequency conversion control, etc.
[0003] Problems with existing technologies:
[0004] The existing control cabinet only serves as a fire detection and alarm. The internal wires and electronic equipment are arranged tightly. Once a fire occurs inside the control cabinet due to the high operating temperature of the equipment, it is easy to cause a series of combustion, causing the fire inside the control cabinet to increase and burn quickly. It takes a long time to rely on detection and alarm to notify personnel to extinguish the fire, and thus the effect of controlling the spread of the fire and extinguishing it cannot be achieved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a control cabinet for electrical equipment, which can achieve the effect of controlling the spread and extinguishing of fire inside the control cabinet.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A control cabinet for electrical equipment, comprising a control cabinet body, wherein a fixing component and a spraying component are arranged inside the control cabinet body, a smoke sensor is installed on the top surface of the control cabinet body, and a controller is installed on the left side of the control cabinet body;
[0008] The fixing assembly includes three first fixing plates, the three first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the control cabinet body, and the upper first fixing plate and the two lower first fixing plates are fixedly connected to two slide rail columns respectively;
[0009] The spray assembly comprises a high-pressure pipe, and the high-pressure pipe is sleeved with a first circular hole opened on the first fixing plate on the upper side.
[0010] The two slide rail columns are respectively sleeved with two sliding rings, and the two sliding rings and the opposite sides of the first fixing plate on the upper side are respectively fixedly connected with two tension springs, and the two tension springs are respectively sleeved on the two slide rail columns.
[0011] The opposite sides of the two sliding rings are fixedly connected to a stabilizing plate arranged in an L shape, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate, and the stabilizing plate is connected to a clamp assembly.
[0012] The clamp assembly includes two synchronization rods, which are respectively sleeved with two second circular holes opened on the stabilizing plate, and the lower ends of the two synchronization rods are fixedly connected to the lifting plate located on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate.
[0013] The lifting plate is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, and the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the lower end side plate of the stabilizing plate through a bearing.
[0014] The upper ends of the two synchronization rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two second fixed plates, and the two second fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the two convex sliding blocks through the fixedly connected connecting plates, and the two convex sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two convex sliding grooves opened on the stabilizing plate.
[0015] The opposite sides of the two second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the two connecting plates, and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two clamping plates. The two clamping plates are arranged to be symmetrical arc shapes, and the two clamping plates correspond to the positioning ring up and down. The two connecting plates are respectively sleeved with the two side plates of the sleeve pressure plate arranged in an n shape.
[0016] The lower end of the high-pressure pipe is provided with a connection sleeve matched with the spray pipe of the dry powder fire extinguisher, and the high-pressure pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, which is installed on the top surface of the control cabinet body.
[0017] A nozzle is provided at the upper free end of the high-pressure pipe, the upper end of the high-pressure pipe is fixedly connected to the torsion plate, the torsion plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the universal hose, and the upper end of the universal hose is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the control cabinet body.
[0018] The controller is provided with a linkage triggering system for controlling the smoke sensor and the electromagnetic valve.
[0019] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0020] The utility model, through the setting of the fixing component, the clamp component and the spraying component, can make the fixing component and the clamp component fix the fire extinguisher and put it in a released state, then detect the inside of the control cabinet body through the smoke sensor, transmit the signal to the controller after the fire occurs, and the controller controls the solenoid valve to release, so that the dry powder inside the fire extinguisher is sprayed out through the high-pressure pipe and the nozzle, so that the fire inside the control cabinet body can be quickly extinguished, and the time for notifying personnel to extinguish the fire on site is reduced, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the spread of the fire and extinguishing the fire.
[0021] The utility model can adjust the supervision of the nozzle by the universal hose on the spray assembly through the spray assembly, so as to facilitate the response to the dense position of the electrical equipment control line or electronic equipment inside the control cabinet, so as to facilitate the response to the fire prone position and improve the fire extinguishing effect inside the control cabinet body.
[0022] The utility model can shake the clamped and fixed dry powder fire extinguisher up and down through the arranged fixing components, thereby avoiding the spraying effect when the fire extinguisher is used randomly, and the shaking can move downward according to the inspection personnel pressing the fixing plate, so that the fixing plate drives the sliding ring to stretch the tension spring, so that the fixing plate can slide up and down continuously, thereby improving the shaking effect of the fire extinguisher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from a left side top view;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamp assembly in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spraying assembly in the utility model.
[0028] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0029] 1. Control cabinet body; 2. Fixing assembly; 21. First fixing plate; 22. Slide rail column; 23. Sliding ring; 24. Tension spring; 25. Stabilizing plate; 251. Convex slide groove; 252. Positioning ring; 26. Clamp assembly; 261. Synchronous rod; 262. Lifting plate; 263. Threaded rod; 264. Second fixing plate; 265. Connecting plate; 266. Convex slider; 267. Joint plate; 268. Pressing plate; 269. Sleeve pressing plate; 3. Spraying assembly; 31. High-pressure pipe; 32. Solenoid valve; 33. Torsion plate; 34. Universal hose; 35. Spray head; 36. Connecting sleeve; 4. Smoke sensor; 5. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a control cabinet for electrical equipment includes a control cabinet body 1, a fixing component 2 and a spray component 3 are arranged inside the control cabinet body 1, a smoke sensor 4 is installed on the top surface of the control cabinet body 1, and a controller 5 is installed on the left side of the control cabinet body 1;
[0032] The fixing assembly 2 includes three first fixing plates 21, and the three first fixing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the left side of the control cabinet body 1, and the upper first fixing plate 21 and the two lower first fixing plates 21 are fixedly connected to two slide rail columns 22 respectively;
[0033] The spray assembly 3 includes a high-pressure pipe 31 , and the high-pressure pipe 31 is sleeved with a first circular hole opened on the upper first fixing plate 21 .
[0034] According to the above structure, the dry powder fire extinguisher is placed on the stabilizing plate 25 on the fixing assembly 2 and is sleeved with the positioning ring 252. At the same time, the upper end of the fire extinguisher is passed around the two clamping plates 268 so that the contraction part of the upper end of the fire extinguisher corresponds to the two clamping plates 268, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing operation of the fire extinguisher.
[0035] Refer to the attached Figure 3 The two slide rail columns 22 are respectively sleeved with the two sliding rings 23 , and the two sliding rings 23 and the opposite sides of the first fixing plate 21 on the upper side are respectively fixedly connected with two tension springs 24 , and the two tension springs 24 are respectively sleeved on the two slide rail columns 22 .
[0036] Furthermore, the two sliding rings 23 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped stabilizing plate 25 at opposite sides thereof, a positioning ring 252 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate 25 , and the stabilizing plate 25 is connected to a clamp assembly 26 .
[0037] According to the above structure, by pressing the stabilizing plate 25 to move downward, the stabilizing plate 25 drives the sliding ring 23 to stretch the tension spring 24, so that the tension spring 24 can drive the stabilizing plate 25 to slide up and down continuously, thereby driving the fixed fire extinguisher to move up and down synchronously, thereby improving the shaking effect.
[0038] Refer to the attached Figure 4 The clamp assembly 26 includes two synchronization rods 261, which are respectively connected to two second round holes opened on the stabilizing plate 25, and the lower ends of the two synchronization rods 261 are fixedly connected to the lifting plate 262 located on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate 25.
[0039] Furthermore, the lifting plate 262 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 263 , the upper end of the threaded rod 263 is rotatably connected to the lower end side plate of the stabilizing plate 25 through a bearing, and the lower end of the threaded rod 263 is fixedly connected to a hand wheel.
[0040] Furthermore, the upper ends of the two synchronization rods 261 are fixedly connected to the two second fixing plates 264 respectively, and the two second fixing plates 264 are fixedly connected to the two convex sliding blocks 266 respectively through the fixedly connected connecting plates 265, and the two convex sliding blocks 266 are respectively slidably connected to the two convex sliding grooves 251 opened on the stabilizing plate 25.
[0041] Furthermore, the opposite sides of the two second fixed plates 264 are fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 267, and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates 267 are fixedly connected to the two clamping plates 268. The two clamping plates 268 are both arranged to be symmetrical arc shapes, and the two clamping plates 268 correspond to the positioning ring 252 up and down, and the two connecting plates 267 are respectively connected to the two side plates of the sleeve pressure plate 269 arranged in an n shape.
[0042] According to the above structure, the threaded rod 263 on the clamp assembly 26 is driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel, and the threaded rod 263 drives the lifting plate 262 to move downward, and the lifting plate 262 drives the two synchronization rods 261 to move downward synchronously, and the synchronization rod 261 drives the second fixed plate 264 and the connecting plate 267 to descend synchronously, so that the connecting plate 267 drives the clamping plate 268 to press on the contraction wall surface at the upper end of the fire extinguisher, so that the fire extinguisher is pressed and fixed on the fixing assembly 2, and then the nozzle on the fire extinguisher is connected and fixed to the high-pressure pipe 31 through the connecting sleeve 36, and then the safety of the fire extinguisher is released and the trigger rod is pressed, so that the dry powder in the fire extinguisher is transported to the high-pressure pipe 31 to be blocked at the solenoid valve 32, and then the sliding sleeve pressure plate 269 clamps the pressed trigger rod, so that the release state of the fire extinguisher can be maintained.
[0043] Refer to the attached Figure 5The lower end of the high-pressure pipe 31 is provided with a connecting sleeve 36 adapted to the spray pipe of the dry powder fire extinguisher, and the high-pressure pipe 31 is provided with a solenoid valve 32, which is installed on the top surface of the control cabinet body 1.
[0044] Furthermore, a nozzle 35 is provided at the upper free end of the high-pressure pipe 31 , the upper end of the high-pressure pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the torsion plate 33 , the torsion plate 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the universal hose 34 , and the upper end of the universal hose 34 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the control cabinet body 1 .
[0045] Furthermore, the controller 5 is provided with a linkage triggering system for controlling the smoke sensor 4 and the solenoid valve 32.
[0046] Furthermore, the interior of the control cabinet body 1 is detected through the smoke sensor 4. When a fire occurs, the smoke sensor 4 transmits a signal to the controller 5. The controller 5 controls the release of the solenoid valve 32, so that the dry powder inside the fire extinguisher is sprayed out through the high-pressure pipe 31 and the nozzle 35. In this way, the fire inside the control cabinet body 1 can be quickly extinguished.
[0047] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the dry powder fire extinguisher is placed on the stable plate 25 on the fixed assembly 2, and is sleeved with the positioning ring 252, and at the same time, the upper end of the fire extinguisher is passed around the two clamping plates 268, so that the contraction of the upper end of the fire extinguisher corresponds to the two clamping plates 268, and then the hand wheel is turned to drive the threaded rod 263 on the clamp assembly 26 to rotate, and the threaded rod 263 drives the lifting plate 262 to move downward, and the lifting plate 262 drives the two synchronous rods 261 to move downward synchronously, and the synchronous rod 261 drives the second fixed plate 2 64 and the associated plate 267 are synchronously lowered, so that the associated plate 267 drives the clamping plate 268 to press on the contraction wall surface at the upper end of the fire extinguisher, thereby pressing and fixing the fire extinguisher on the fixing assembly 2, and then the nozzle on the fire extinguisher is connected and fixed with the high-pressure pipe 31 through the connecting sleeve 36, and then the safety of the fire extinguisher is released and the trigger rod is pressed, so that the dry powder in the fire extinguisher is transported to the high-pressure pipe 31 and blocked at the solenoid valve 32, and then the sliding sleeve clamping plate 269 clamps the pressed trigger rod, so that the fire extinguisher can be kept in the released state;
[0048] For the shaking of the fire extinguisher on the fixed component 2, the stable plate 25 can be pressed to move downward, so that the stable plate 25 drives the sliding ring 23 to stretch the tension spring 24, so that the tension spring 24 can drive the stable plate 25 to slide up and down continuously, thereby driving the fixed fire extinguisher to move up and down synchronously, thereby improving the shaking effect;
[0049] For extinguishing a fire, the inside of the control cabinet body 1 is detected through the smoke sensor 4. When a fire occurs, the smoke sensor 4 transmits a signal to the controller 5. The controller 5 controls the release of the solenoid valve 32, so that the dry powder inside the fire extinguisher is sprayed out through the high-pressure pipe 31 and the nozzle 35. In this way, the fire inside the control cabinet body 1 can be quickly extinguished.
[0050] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A control cabinet for an electrical device, comprising a control cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The control cabinet body (1) is provided with a fixing component (2) and a spraying component (3) inside, a smoke sensor (4) is installed on the top surface inside the control cabinet body (1), and a controller (5) is installed on the left side surface of the control cabinet body (1); The fixing assembly (2) comprises three first fixing plates (21), the three first fixing plates (21) are all fixedly connected to the left side surface inside the control cabinet body (1), and the upper first fixing plate (21) and the two lower first fixing plates (21) are respectively fixedly connected to two slide rail columns (22); The spray assembly (3) comprises a high-pressure pipe (31), and the high-pressure pipe (31) is sleeved with a first circular hole opened on the first fixing plate (21) on the upper side.
2. A control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two slide rail columns (22) are respectively sleeved with two slide rings (23); the two slide rings (23) and the opposite sides of the upper first fixed plate (21) are respectively fixedly connected with two tension springs (24); and the two tension springs (24) are respectively sleeved on the two slide rail columns (22).
3. A control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two sliding rings (23) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped stabilizing plate (25), a positioning ring (252) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate (25), and the stabilizing plate (25) is connected to a clamp assembly (26).
4. A control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamp assembly (26) comprises two synchronization rods (261), the two synchronization rods (261) are respectively sleeved with two second circular holes opened on the stabilizing plate (25), and the lower ends of the two synchronization rods (261) are fixedly connected to the lifting plate (262) located on the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate (25).
5. A control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting plate (262) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (263), and the upper end of the threaded rod (263) is rotatably connected to the lower end side plate of the stabilizing plate (25) via a bearing.
6. A control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two synchronization rods (261) are respectively fixedly connected to the two second fixing plates (264); the two second fixing plates (264) are respectively fixedly connected to the two convex sliding blocks (266) via fixedly connected connecting plates (265); the two convex sliding blocks (266) are respectively slidably connected to the two convex sliding grooves (251) provided on the stabilizing plate (25).
7. A control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two second fixing plates (264) are fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (267), and the opposite sides of the two connecting plates (267) are fixedly connected to the two clamping plates (268). The two clamping plates (268) are both arranged to be symmetrically shaped arcs. The two clamping plates (268) correspond to the positioning ring (252) up and down, and the two connecting plates (267) are respectively sleeved with the two side plates of the sleeve pressure plate (269) arranged to be n-shaped.
8. The control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the high-pressure pipe (31) is provided with a connection sleeve (36) adapted to the spray pipe of a dry powder fire extinguisher. The high-pressure pipe (31) is provided with a solenoid valve (32), which is mounted on the top surface of the control cabinet body (1).
9. The control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nozzle (35) is provided at the upper free end of the high-pressure pipe (31); the upper end of the high-pressure pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the torsion plate (33); the torsion plate (33) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the universal hose (34); and the upper end of the universal hose (34) is fixedly connected to the internal top surface of the control cabinet body (1).
10. The control cabinet for electrical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (5) is provided with a linkage triggering system for controlling the smoke sensor (4) and the solenoid valve (32).