Mud-water separation integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mud-water separation, and discloses a mud-water separation integrated device which comprises a separation box, one side of the separation box is rotationally connected with a sealing observation door through a rotating shaft, the side wall of an inner cavity of a fixing frame is fixedly connected with a filter plate, and one side of the separation box is fixedly connected with a mud inlet pipe through a bolt. The sludge inlet pipe is lower than the filter plate, and the surface of the fixing rod is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the filter plate. Through cooperative use of the cleaning part, the drainage part and other related assemblies, separated soil, sludge and soil particles and the like can be directly discharged, correspondingly, the actual working efficiency can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the internal separation condition and the like can be conveniently observed, and the practicability is high. The device can be conveniently operated and controlled according to the internal separation condition, internal components can be maintained and cleaned regularly, and the overall service life of the device can be effectively prolonged correspondingly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of mud-water separation, and in particular to an integrated mud-water separation device. Background Art

[0002] Mud-water separation refers to the process of separating a mixed liquid containing mud and water and separating solid particles (mud) from water. Mud-water separation can achieve the purpose of solid waste treatment, water resource recovery, cost saving and improving production efficiency, which is of great significance to industrial production and environmental protection.

[0003] In the utility model with the Chinese patent authorization announcement number "CN213823718U", it is disclosed that "a novel integrated device for separating mud and water is provided, comprising a box body, the upper end surface of the box body is provided with a mud inlet, the mud inlet penetrates the upper end surface of the box body and extends to the inside, the upper and lower sides of the inner cavity of the box body are provided with linear motors, the upper end surface of the slider on the linear motor is connected with a baffle, the upper end surface of the slider is provided with a filter frame, the left and right sides of the box body are provided with water baffles, and the water baffles are located between the two linear motors, the box body A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity, and the two filter frames are respectively a first filter frame and a second filter frame. The first filter frame is provided on the slider of the upper linear motor, and the second filter frame is provided on the slider of the lower linear motor. A first filter screen is provided at the bottom of the first filter frame, and a second filter screen is provided at the bottom of the second filter frame. "The linear motor drives the filter frame to shake, so that the mud can be filtered in motion, thereby improving the filtering efficiency. The design of the mud taking door can facilitate the removal of the filter frame to process the sludge inside, and can also facilitate the cleaning of the filter screen;

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that, in the above-mentioned utility model, the slurry flows from top to bottom and is filtered and separated by the filter frame, so the filtered sludge remains in the filter frame. Therefore, the filter frame needs to be taken out every time it is used for a period of time to clean the sludge in the filter frame. When the filter frame is taken out, the device may also need to be shut down, which is relatively inconvenient to operate and also affects the actual working efficiency.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that the existing mud-water separation device needs to take out its filter frame at regular intervals to process and clean the sludge thereon, which is inconvenient to operate and affects work efficiency, the present application provides an integrated mud-water separation device.

[0007] The present application provides a mud-water separation integrated device adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] The hopper is connected to the filter press via a pin of the filter press, and the hopper is connected to the filter press via a pin of the filter press, and the hopper is connected to the filter press via a pin of the filter press.

[0009] Preferably, the drainage component includes a water pump and a drainage pipe, the top of the separation box is fixedly connected to the water pump by bolts, and one end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the lower mud part includes an electric valve and a lower mud bucket, the bottom of the separation box is fixedly connected to the electric valve by bolts, and the bottom of the electric valve is fixedly connected to the lower mud bucket by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the cleaning member comprises a slide groove, a cleaning frame and a hard brush; the bottom of the fixed frame is provided with a slide groove, and the inner cavity side wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with the cleaning frame.

[0012] Preferably, the inner cavity side wall of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod by bolts, and a plurality of groups of hard brushes are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning frame by bolts.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] By using the cleaning part, the drainage part and other related components in coordination, the mud is poured into the separation box from the mud inlet pipe, and the driving motor drives the stirring rod and other components to rotate, so that the mud and water can be centrifugally stirred and broken up, so that the mud and water can be quickly separated, and the separated water can enter the upper part of the separation box through the filter plate, so that the separated water and silt can be directly discharged through the mud part and the drainage part below. At the same time, the cleaning part can prevent the filter plate from being blocked, and the sealed observation door can be used to observe the internal separation situation. After opening, it is convenient to repair, maintain and clean the internal components. Compared with the prior art, the overall structure is simple in design, small in footprint, and convenient to use. There is no need to take out the filtering and separation components, and the separated soil and silt particles can be directly discharged. The operation is simpler and more flexible, which can effectively improve the actual work efficiency, and convenient to observe the internal separation situation, which is convenient for operating and controlling the device according to the internal separation situation. At the same time, the internal components can be regularly maintained and cleaned according to the internal separation situation and the operation of the device components, which can effectively improve the overall service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first-view perspective of an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the driving motor, the lower mud bucket and related components of the embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a separation box of an embodiment of the application and a schematic diagram of the partial structure of related components.

[0018] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. separation box; 2. mud inlet pipe; 3. water pump; 4. drainage pipe; 5. sealed observation door; 6. electric valve; 7. lower mud bucket; 8. driving motor; 9. fixing frame; 10. filter plate; 11. chute; 12. fixing rod; 13. stirring rod; 14. scraper; 15. cleaning rack; 16. hard brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0020] The present application discloses an integrated mud-water separation device. Figure 1-3, a mud-water separation integrated device comprises a separation box 1, one side of the separation box 1 is rotatably connected with a sealed observation door 5 through a rotating shaft, the inner cavity side wall of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 9 through bolts, the inner cavity side wall of the fixing frame 9 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 10, one side of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with a mud inlet pipe 2 through bolts, and the mud inlet pipe 2 is located lower than the filter plate 10, the bottom of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 8 through bolts, the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 12 through an output shaft, the top of the fixing rod 12 rotates through the separation box 1, the top of the fixing rod 12 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter plate 10 through a rotating shaft, and the surface of the fixing rod 12 is provided with a filter for filtering The cleaning piece for cleaning the filter plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate 10, a plurality of stirring rods 13 are fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod 12 by bolts, a scraper 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod 12 by bolts, a mud lowering piece is arranged at the bottom of the separation box 1, and a drainage piece is arranged at the top of the separation box 1, the drainage piece includes a water pump 3 and a drainage pipe 4, the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box 1 by bolts, one end of the water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe 4 by bolts, the mud lowering piece includes an electric valve 6 and a mud lower bucket 7, the electric valve 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box 1 by bolts, and the bottom of the electric valve 6 is fixedly connected to the mud lower bucket 7 by bolts;

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, mud can be poured into the separation box 1 through the mud inlet pipe 2. Because the mud inlet pipe 2 is located lower than the fixed frame 9 and the filter plate 10, when the mud and water are separated, the silt and soil particles will be blocked by the filter plate 10 to the bottom of the separation box 1. After the mud is poured in, the driving motor 8 is output to drive the fixed rod 12 to rotate, so that the mud can be centrifugally stirred by the stirring rod 13, and the silt can be broken up at the same time to speed up the separation of the mud and water. Through centrifugal stirring, the soil particles will settle, and the separated water can be output through the water pump 3. The filter plate 10 can effectively prevent the silt and soil particles from being pumped out when the water is pumped out. The pumped water can be discharged through the drain pipe 4. The sealed observation door 5 can be used to observe that the separated water inside is completely pumped out. At this time, the electric valve 6 can be opened and the lower mud bucket 7 can be used to discharge the internal silt. The fixed rod 12 can be rotated to drive the scraper 14 on its surface to rotate, so that the silt and soil particles settled below the separation box 1 can be scraped to the discharge port for centralized discharge. The inner cavity side wall of the sealed observation door 5 is provided with a transparent glass window to facilitate observation of the internal conditions.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The cleaning member includes a slide 11, a cleaning frame 15 and a hard brush 16. The bottom of the fixed frame 9 is provided with a slide 11, and the inner cavity side wall of the slide 11 is slidably connected with the cleaning frame 15. The inner cavity side wall of the cleaning frame 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed rod 12 by bolts, and the top of the cleaning frame 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of hard brushes 16 by bolts;

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning frame 15 and the multiple groups of hard brushes 16 thereon can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the fixing rod 12, and the limiting effect of the slide groove 11 can make the cleaning frame 15 rotate more stably.

[0024] The implementation principle of the integrated mud and water separation device of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: mud can be poured into the separation box 1 through the mud inlet pipe 2. Because the mud inlet pipe 2 is located lower than the fixed frame 9 and the filter plate 10, when the mud and water are separated, the silt and soil particles will be blocked by the filter plate 10 to the bottom of the separation box 1. After the mud is poured in, the driving motor 8 is output to drive the fixed rod 12 to rotate, so that the mud can be centrifugally stirred by the stirring rod 13, and the silt can be broken up at the same time to accelerate the separation of the mud and water. The soil particles will settle through centrifugal stirring. At this time, the separated water can be pumped out through the water pump 3, and the filter plate 10 can effectively prevent the silt and soil particles from being pumped out together when pumping water. The pumped water can be discharged through the drain pipe 4. The sealed observation door 5 can be used to observe that the separated water inside is completely pumped out. At this time, the electric valve 6 can be opened and the lower mud bucket 7 can be used to discharge the internal silt. , and through the rotation of the fixed rod 12, the scraper 14 on its surface can be driven to rotate, so that the silt and soil particles settled below the separation box 1 can be scraped to the discharge port for centralized discharge, and the inner cavity side wall of the sealed observation door 5 is provided with a transparent glass window, so as to facilitate the observation of its internal conditions, and when the fixed rod 12 rotates, the cleaning frame 15 and the multiple groups of hard brushes 16 above it can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the cleaning frame 15 can be more stable through the limiting effect of the slide groove 11. The bristles of the hard brush 16 are made of nylon. Nylon is a synthetic fiber material with good wear resistance and high strength, which is often used to make brushes. The hardness of nylon bristles is moderate and has good durability. When the hard brush 16 rotates with the cleaning frame 15, the silt and soil particles remaining on the filter plate 10 can be effectively cleaned to prevent the filter plate 10 from being blocked and affecting its normal use. The drive motor 8 can be selected from NEMA 17 stepper motor, NEMA 17 stepper motor is a synchronous motor, which controls the movement of the rotor by applying a pulse signal. The above-mentioned water pump 3 can be selected from LY-JLM type water pump for water pumping. At the same time, the above-mentioned electric valve 6 can be selected from the recommended circular electric cutting butterfly valve (Circular Electric Cut-off Butterfly Valve). The cutting plate of the valve is located in the pipeline. The cutting plate is completely fitted with the valve seat by rotating the valve stem to prevent the flow of the medium. By rotating the valve stem, the cutting plate is removed from the valve seat to form a fully open channel, so that the medium can flow smoothly, thereby facilitating control and discharging the separated silt and soil particles at regular intervals. The overall structural design is simple, the footprint is small, and it is convenient to use. There is no need to remove the filtering and separation components, and the separated soil and silt and soil particles can be directly discharged separately. The operation is simpler and more flexible, which can effectively improve its actual working efficiency. At the same time, it is convenient to observe its internal separation conditions, so that it is convenient to operate and control its device according to its internal separation conditions.At the same time, the internal components can be regularly maintained and cleaned according to the internal separation conditions and the operation conditions of the device components, which can effectively improve its overall service life.

[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0026] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mud-water separation integrated device, comprising a separation box (1), characterized in that: A sealed observation door (5) is rotatably connected to one side of the separation box (1) via a rotating shaft; a fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the separation box (1) via bolts; a filter plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity side wall of the fixing frame (9); a mud inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the separation box (1) via bolts, and the mud inlet pipe (2) is located lower than the filter plate (10); a driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the separation box (1) via bolts; the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (12) via an output shaft; the fixing rod ( The top of the fixing rod (12) rotates through the separation box (1), the top of the fixing rod (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the filter plate (10) through a rotating shaft, the surface of the fixing rod (12) is provided with a cleaning piece for cleaning the filter plate (10), and the cleaning piece is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate (10), the surface of the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of stirring rods (13) by bolts, the surface of the fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected with a scraper (14) by bolts, the bottom of the separation box (1) is provided with a mud discharge piece, and the top of the separation box (1) is provided with a drainage piece.

2. The integrated mud-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component comprises a water pump (3) and a drainage pipe (4); the top of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected to the water pump (3) by bolts, and one end of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the drainage pipe (4) by bolts.

3. The integrated mud-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower mud part comprises an electric valve (6) and a lower mud bucket (7); the bottom of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected to the electric valve (6) by bolts, and the bottom of the electric valve (6) is fixedly connected to the lower mud bucket (7) by bolts.

4. The integrated mud-water separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning member comprises a slide groove (11), a cleaning frame (15) and a hard brush (16); the bottom of the fixed frame (9) is provided with a slide groove (11); the inner cavity side wall of the slide groove (11) is slidably connected with the cleaning frame (15).

5. The integrated mud-water separation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The inner cavity side wall of the cleaning frame (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing rod (12) by means of bolts, and a plurality of groups of hard brushes (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the cleaning frame (15) by means of bolts.

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