Oxygen generator
By integrating an oxygen separation membrane and a compressor in the housing of the oxygen-making equipment, the problems of complex structure and high manufacturing cost of existing oxygen-making equipment are solved, the simplified structure and widespread popularization of the oxygen-making machine are achieved, and the oxygen separation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421692405.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing oxygen-making equipment has complex structure and high manufacturing cost, which limits its large-scale popularization and application.
An oxygen generator is designed, using an integrated oxygen separation membrane in the housing, and the compressor is used to compress the extracted oxygen to increase the oxygen concentration and supply it through a special oxygen output port.
The structure of the oxygen generator is simplified, production costs are reduced, the widespread popularity of the oxygen generator is promoted, and the oxygen separation efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222855041U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oxygen production equipment, in particular to an oxygen generator. Background Art
[0002] An oxygen concentrator is a device that uses physical methods to extract oxygen from the air. It is widely used in medical, industrial and any other fields that require high-purity oxygen. Its working principle is based on advanced air separation technology, the most commonly used of which are cryogenic distillation and pressure swing adsorption. In cryogenic distillation, the air is first compressed and cooled to a near-liquid state during cryogenic distillation, and then passes through a device called a fractionating tower. In this process, the components in the air (mainly oxygen and nitrogen) evaporate at different temperatures due to their different boiling points. By precisely controlling the temperature, oxygen and nitrogen can be separated at different stages to obtain high-purity oxygen. Pressure swing adsorption (PSA) technology relies on the properties of molecular sieves, which are porous materials with highly selective adsorption capacity. It can effectively adsorb nitrogen and almost no oxygen. In an oxygen concentrator, when the compressed air passes through the molecular sieve bed, oxygen molecules can freely pass through the micropores of the molecular sieve due to their relatively small size, while nitrogen molecules are temporarily adsorbed. Through periodic pressure changes, the adsorbed nitrogen is desorbed and released, and oxygen is enriched. To ensure a continuous and stable supply of oxygen, this process is usually alternated between two or more vessels filled with molecular sieves.
[0003] Since pressure swing adsorption can be implemented in a relatively compact space, oxygen production equipment using this technology can be miniaturized and is popular in the market. However, despite the portability and efficiency of such equipment, its structure is relatively complex and its manufacturing cost is high, which limits its large-scale popularization and application. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an oxygen concentrator in view of the current status of the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: an oxygen concentrator is proposed, comprising: a shell having a length direction, a height direction and a width direction, an air inlet and an oxygen output port are arranged at one end of the shell along the height direction, and the air inlet and the oxygen output port are arranged on the shell at intervals;
[0006] A compressor is disposed in the housing, the compressor is provided with an air intake end and an air discharge end, and the air discharge end is connected to the oxygen output port through a first hose;
[0007] an oxygen separation membrane, which is located at the lower end of the air inlet and is connected to the air intake end through a second hose, and the oxygen separation membrane is used to separate oxygen from the air entering the housing through the air inlet;
[0008] A battery is disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the compressor to supply power to the compressor.
[0009] In the above oxygen generator, the oxygen separation membrane is arranged in the shell and extends along the height direction, and the height of the oxygen separation membrane is greater than two-thirds of the height of the shell.
[0010] In the above oxygen generator, one end of the second hose away from the air inhalation end is connected to a three-way pipe, and the other two ports of the three-way pipe are connected to the oxygen separation membrane.
[0011] In the above oxygen concentrator, a cover plate is connected to the shell, a position avoidance hole is integrally formed on the cover plate, a hollow boss is arranged in the middle of the position avoidance hole, and the hollow boss is used to form the oxygen output port.
[0012] In the above oxygen concentrator, a base is provided at the other end of the shell in the height direction, and the battery and the compressor are both fixed on the base.
[0013] In the above-mentioned oxygen concentrator, a support frame is connected to the base, the compressor is threadedly connected to the support frame, and a plurality of cross-arranged ribs are arranged at one end of the base facing the shell, and a placement space is formed between the plurality of ribs, and the placement space is used to place a shock-absorbing pad pressed against between the support frame and the base.
[0014] In the above-mentioned oxygen concentrator, a plurality of studs are formed on the inner wall of the shell and extend toward the inner side of the shell, and bolt holes corresponding to the studs are provided on the cover plate and the base. Bolts pass through the bolt holes and are connected to the studs to fix the cover plate and the base to the shell.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage that the oxygen in the air can be effectively separated by integrating an oxygen separation membrane in the shell. Subsequently, the extracted oxygen is compressed by a compressor to increase the oxygen concentration, and supplied through a dedicated oxygen output port, thereby simplifying the structure of the entire oxygen generator, which not only reduces the production cost but also promotes the widespread popularization of oxygen generators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of this scheme;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the middle part;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the shell part;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional image of the base.
[0020] In the figure, L is the length direction; W is the width direction; H is the height direction; 1. Shell; 2. Air inlet; 3. Oxygen output port; 4. Compressor; 5. First hose; 6. Oxygen separation membrane; 7. Second hose; 8. Tee; 9. Avoidance hole; 10. Hollow boss; 11. Base; 12. Battery; 13. Support frame; 14. Rib; 15. Stud; 16. Bolt hole; 17. Cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, an oxygen concentrator of the utility model comprises: a shell 1, which has a length direction L, a height direction H and a width direction W, and an air inlet 2 and an oxygen output port 3 are arranged at one end of the shell 1 along the height direction H, and the air inlet 2 and the oxygen output port 3 are arranged on the shell 1 at intervals; a compressor 4, which is arranged in the shell 1, and the compressor 4 is provided with an intake end and an exhaust end, and the exhaust end is connected to the oxygen output port 3 through a first hose 5; an oxygen separation membrane 6, which is located at the lower end of the air inlet 2 and is connected to the intake end through a second hose 7, and the oxygen separation membrane 6 is used to separate oxygen from the gas entering the shell 1 from the air inlet 2; a battery 12, which is arranged in the shell 1 and is electrically connected to the compressor 4, and is used to power the compressor 4.
[0023] The shell 1, as the framework of the entire device, not only provides physical support, but also optimizes the resistance during air circulation through the carefully designed air inlet 2 and oxygen output port 3, thereby improving the oxygen separation efficiency. The oxygen separation membrane 6 is designed based on membrane separation technology, which utilizes the different permeation rates of different gas molecules when passing through the membrane material. Specifically, oxygen molecules have a higher permeability than nitrogen molecules. Therefore, under a certain pressure, when air passes through this membrane, oxygen will be preferentially permeated, thereby achieving oxygen enrichment.
[0024] During operation, the battery 12 powers the compressor 4, which inhales air through the second hose 7. After the air passes through the oxygen separation membrane 6, the nitrogen therein is blocked and isolated, while the oxygen enters the compressor 4 through the separation membrane, and after being compressed, it is transported to the oxygen output port 3 along the first hose 5 to meet the user's oxygen inhalation needs. This solution adopts the method of integrating the oxygen separation membrane 6 in the housing 1 to effectively separate the oxygen in the air. Subsequently, the extracted oxygen is compressed by the compressor 4 to increase the oxygen concentration, and is supplied through the dedicated oxygen output port 3, which simplifies the structure of the entire oxygen generator, not only reduces the production cost, but also promotes the widespread popularization of oxygen generators.
[0025] The oxygen separation membrane 6 is extended in the height direction H and arranged in the shell 1, and the height of the oxygen separation membrane 6 is greater than two-thirds of the height of the shell 1. This layout maximizes the area in contact with the air, thereby improving the oxygen separation efficiency, ensuring a higher concentration of oxygen output in a limited space, and enhancing the performance of the oxygen generator.
[0026] One end of the second hose away from the air intake end is connected to a three-way pipe 8 , and the other two ports of the three-way pipe 8 are connected to the oxygen separation membrane 6 .
[0027] The arrangement of the three-way pipe 8 optimizes the gas flow path, facilitates the adjustment and control of the gas flow direction, and at the same time enhances the stability of the system and the flexibility of operation, and reduces potential gas flow blockage problems.
[0028] The housing 1 is connected with a cover plate 17 , on which a position-avoiding hole 9 is integrally formed. A hollow boss 10 is arranged in the middle of the position-avoiding hole 9 , and the hollow boss 10 is used to form the oxygen output port 3 .
[0029] The design of the avoidance hole 9 and the hollow boss 10 integrally formed on the cover plate 17 is not only beautiful but also practical, which simplifies the structure of the oxygen output port 3, improves the overall sealing and durability, and is also easy to maintain and clean, reducing the complexity of assembly and the potential risk of leakage.
[0030] A base 11 is provided at the other end of the housing 1 along the height direction H, and the battery 12 and the compressor 4 are both fixed on the base 11 .
[0031] The setting of the base 11 provides a stable installation platform for the battery 12 and the compressor 4, which helps to reduce the vibration transmission during operation, improves the stability and reliability of the whole machine, and facilitates the assembly and maintenance of the equipment.
[0032] A support frame 13 is connected to the base 11, and the compressor 4 is threadedly connected to the support frame 13. A plurality of cross-arranged ribs 14 are arranged at one end of the base 11 facing the shell 1, and a placement space is formed between the plurality of ribs 14. The placement space is used to place a shock-absorbing pad pressed between the support frame 13 and the base 11.
[0033] The design of the ribs 14 on the support frame 13 and the base 11 and the use of shock-absorbing pads effectively absorb and disperse the vibration generated when the compressor 4 is running, reduce the noise level, protect internal components from vibration damage, extend the service life of the equipment, and improve the user experience.
[0034] A plurality of studs 15 are formed on the inner wall of the shell 1 and extend toward the inner side of the shell 1. Bolt holes 16 corresponding to the studs 15 are provided on the cover plate 17 and the base 11. Bolts pass through the bolt holes 16 and are connected to the studs 15 to fix the cover plate 17 and the base 11 to the shell 1.
[0035] The studs 15 on the inner and outer walls of the shell 1 are used in conjunction with the cover plate 17 and the bolt holes 16 on the base 11. This reinforced connection method greatly enhances the sealing and structural strength of the shell 1, ensures the stability and safety of the equipment during long-term operation, and also simplifies the assembly process and improves production efficiency.
[0036] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0037] In addition, in the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", "one", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0038] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in the field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0040] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oxygen concentrator, characterized in that: include: A shell having a length direction, a height direction and a width direction, wherein an air inlet and an oxygen output port are arranged at one end of the shell along the height direction, and the air inlet and the oxygen output port are arranged on the shell at intervals; A compressor is disposed in the housing, the compressor is provided with an air intake end and an air discharge end, and the air discharge end is connected to the oxygen output port through a first hose; an oxygen separation membrane, which is located at the lower end of the air inlet and is connected to the air intake end through a second hose, and the oxygen separation membrane is used to separate oxygen from the air entering the housing through the air inlet; A battery is disposed in the housing and electrically connected to the compressor to supply power to the compressor.
2. An oxygen concentrator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen separation membrane is arranged in the shell and extends along the height direction, and the height of the oxygen separation membrane is greater than two-thirds of the height of the shell.
3. An oxygen concentrator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second hose away from the air intake end is connected to a three-way pipe, and the other two ports of the three-way pipe are connected to the oxygen separation membrane.
4. An oxygen concentrator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is connected with a cover plate, the cover plate is integrally formed with an avoidance hole, a hollow boss is arranged in the middle of the avoidance hole, and the hollow boss is used to form the oxygen output port.
5. An oxygen concentrator as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A base is provided at the other end of the shell in the height direction, and the battery and the compressor are both fixed on the base.
6. An oxygen concentrator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A support frame is connected to the base, and the compressor is threadedly connected to the support frame. A plurality of cross-arranged ribs are arranged at one end of the base facing the shell, and a placement space is formed between the plurality of ribs. The placement space is used to place a shock-absorbing pad pressed tightly between the support frame and the base.
7. An oxygen concentrator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of studs are formed on the inner wall of the shell and extend toward the inner side of the shell. The cover plate and the base are both provided with bolt holes corresponding to the studs one by one. Bolts pass through the bolt holes and are connected to the studs to fix the cover plate and the base to the shell.