Special test tube rack for urine analysis
By designing a special test tube rack for urine analysis, using the combined structure of the substrate and partition, the stable placement and flexible splicing of the rack on the ten-hole is achieved, solving the problems of wasted time and high error rates caused by repeated transport of test tubes in the prior art, and improving processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420521448.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the process of handling urine specimens, it is necessary to repeatedly arrange samples from the specimen basket into the ordinary test tube rack, and then take them out from the ordinary test tube rack and put them into the ten-hole rack for the instrument, resulting in wasted time, high error rate, increased risk of specimen sprinkling, and may lead to insufficient specimen, causing doctor-patient conflicts and biosafety hazards.
A special test tube rack for urine analysis is designed, including a substrate and a partition. There are six T-shaped grooves on the top of the substrate. The partition plate is connected between the T-shaped grooves to form a ten-hole upper rack placement groove. Through the coordination of the docking block, docking groove and the clip, the flexible splicing of the two substrates and the stable placement of the ten-hole upper rack are achieved.
Through this test tube rack, the process of repeatedly picking and releasing the test tube is reduced, the error rate and the risk of sprinkling specimens is reduced, time and manpower are saved, and the operation safety and efficiency are improved.
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Figure CN222855517U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, and more specifically, to a special test tube rack for urine analysis. Background Art
[0002] As the automation of instruments becomes higher and higher, labor time and labor costs are getting higher and higher. It was found that in the process of processing urine specimens in some hospitals, a lot of time is spent on constantly arranging samples from the specimen basket into the 50-hole / 100-hole ordinary test tube rack, and then taking them out from the 50-hole / 100-hole ordinary test tube rack and placing them in the ten-hole upper rack of the instrument. After the specimen is processed, it is put back into the 50-hole / 100-hole ordinary test tube from the upper rack. This process of continuous transportation and placement is constantly repeating simple labor.
[0003] Therefore, the repeated placement process not only takes a lot of time, but also greatly increases the error rate, and there is a high possibility of misplacement. At the same time, the risk of specimen spillage is increased. The insufficient amount of specimens leads to medical and patient conflicts due to the need for patients to collect specimens again, and the spillage of specimens also poses a biosafety hazard. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a test tube rack specially used for urine analysis.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
[0006] A test tube rack for urine analysis comprises a base plate, the top of which is provided with six T-shaped slots arranged at equal distances, a partition plate is clamped inside the T-shaped slot, a ten-hole upper rack placement slot is formed between two adjacent partition plates, one side of the base plate is provided with two docking slots, the other side of the base plate is provided with two docking blocks, a clamping piece movably matched with the two docking slots is installed inside the base plate, and the clamping piece is matched with the two docking blocks.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the card component includes an L-shaped card rod, two springs and two L-shaped card blocks, the long end of the L-shaped card rod is inserted into the interior of the substrate and is slidably connected to the substrate, one side of the two L-shaped card blocks is fixedly installed to the outside of the L-shaped card rod, the outside of the L-shaped card block is slidably connected to the interior of the substrate, one end of the two springs is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two L-shaped card blocks, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the interior of the substrate, and the side of the L-shaped card block away from the spring is movably matched with the docking groove.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer side of the docking block is snapped into the inside of the docking slot, and one end of the L-shaped block facing the docking slot is snapped into the inside of the docking block.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the partition is fixedly connected to a stopper with a straight protrusion.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the spacing between the ten-hole upper rack placement slots is 2.7CM, and the longitudinal length of the base plate is 18CM.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a hand-grip groove is provided on the base plate, and the short end of the L-shaped clamping rod extends to the inside of the hand-grip groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0013] This solution uses the docking blocks, docking slots and clamps between the two base plates to achieve flexible assembly and disassembly, and has the advantage of being applicable to a wider range of scenarios.
[0014] This solution achieves stable placement and arrangement of the ten-hole upper rack through the cooperation of the base plate and the partition, thereby achieving a great saving of time and manpower, while reducing the process of repeatedly taking and placing the test tubes, reducing the error rate, and reducing the risk of spillage, which is safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the splicing top view cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0019] Description of the numbers in the figure:
[0020] 1. Base plate; 2. T-shaped slot; 3. Partition plate; 31. Stop block; 4. Ten-hole upper rack placement slot; 5. Docking slot; 6. Docking block; 7. Clamp; 71. L-shaped clamp rod; 72. Spring; 73. L-shaped clamp block; 8. Hand buckle slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4In the utility model, a test tube rack for urine analysis includes a base plate 1, six T-shaped slots 2 arranged at equal distances are provided on the top of the base plate 1, a partition plate 3 is clamped inside the T-shaped slot 2, and a ten-hole upper rack placement slot 4 is formed between two adjacent partition plates 3. Two docking slots 5 are provided on one side of the base plate 1, and two docking blocks 6 are provided on the other side of the base plate 1. A clamp 7 movably matched with the two docking slots 5 is installed inside the base plate 1, and the clamp 7 is matched with the two docking blocks 6.
[0023] In the utility model, six partitions 3 can be connected to the six T-shaped slots 2 on the base plate 1 to form five ten-hole upper rack placement slots 4, so that five ten-hole upper racks can be placed on each base plate 1, and the ten-hole upper racks are sequentially placed in the five ten-hole upper rack placement slots 4, and then the test tubes are arranged in the ten-hole upper rack. When the machine is put on, the full ten-hole upper rack can be directly put into the equipment running track for on-machine inspection. Since the ten-hole upper rack placement slots 4 enable the ten-hole upper rack to be stably placed and arranged, it saves the time of putting the test tubes into the 50-hole / 100-hole ordinary test tube rack and transferring them from the 50-hole / 100-hole ordinary test tube rack to the ten-hole upper rack. The steps of placing the test tubes on the rack are carried out, and the two base plates 1 are spliced by the docking groove 5 and the docking block 6, and the connection positioning is realized by the clamp 7, so that the use effect of flexible switching between five rows and ten rows can be realized, thereby realizing a large amount of time and manpower savings, while reducing the process of repeatedly taking and placing the test tubes, reducing the error rate, and reducing the risk of spilling, which is safer. It solves the problem that the repeated placement process in the prior art not only takes a lot of time, but also greatly increases the error rate, and is likely to be misplaced. At the same time, the risk of specimen spilling is increased. The insufficient amount of specimens faces the doctor-patient contradiction of patients re-taking, and the spilling of specimens also faces the problem of biosafety hazards.
[0024] See also Figure 4 , wherein: the clamping member 7 includes an L-shaped clamping rod 71, two springs 72 and two L-shaped clamping blocks 73, the long end of the L-shaped clamping rod 71 is inserted into the interior of the base plate 1 and is slidably connected to the base plate 1, one side of the two L-shaped clamping blocks 73 is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the L-shaped clamping rod 71, the outer side of the L-shaped clamping block 73 is slidably connected to the interior of the base plate 1, one end of the two springs 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the two L-shaped clamping blocks 73 respectively, the other end of the spring 72 is fixedly connected to the interior of the base plate 1, and the side of the L-shaped clamping block 73 away from the spring 72 is movably matched with the docking groove 5.
[0025] In the utility model, by pulling the L-shaped clamping rod 71, the two L-shaped clamping blocks 73 are moved out of the range of the docking groove 5, and the two springs 72 are compressed. At this time, the two docking blocks 6 on the other substrate 1 can be inserted into the inside of the docking groove 5 to achieve the docking of the two substrates 1. At this time, the use effect of ten rows of continuous placement can be achieved, and the disassembly and assembly are more flexible, and the applicable scenarios are more abundant.
[0026] See also Figure 4 , wherein: the outer side of the docking block 6 is clamped to the inside of the docking groove 5 , and one end of the L-shaped clamping block 73 facing the docking groove 5 is clamped to the inside of the docking block 6 .
[0027] In the utility model, one end of the L-shaped card block 73 facing the docking groove 5 is clamped to the inside of the docking block 6, so that the L-shaped card block 73 can be clamped and separated from the docking block 6 by displacement, which is convenient for connection and disassembly of the two substrates 1 and convenient and flexible to operate.
[0028] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , wherein: one end of the partition 3 is fixedly connected to a stopper 31 with a straight-line protrusion.
[0029] In the utility model, one end of the partition plate 3 is aligned with and blocked by the stopper 31, so that the other end of the ten-hole upper rack is extended to the outside of the ten-hole upper rack placement slot 4 and is suspended in the air for a distance, which can ensure stable placement and facilitate the removal and placement of the ten-hole upper rack, and is easy to operate.
[0030] See also Figure 1 , wherein: the spacing between the ten-hole upper rack placement slots 4 is 2.7CM, and the longitudinal length of the base plate 1 is 18CM.
[0031] In the utility model, the spacing of the ten-hole upper rack placement slot 4 is 2.7CM, which is slightly larger than the 2.5CM of the standard ten-hole upper rack, which is convenient for taking and placing while maintaining the placement stability. The longitudinal length of the substrate 1 is 18CM, which is slightly smaller than the 20CM of the standard upper rack, so that the ten-hole upper rack is placed neatly and stably with the use of the stopper 31, and one end of the ten-hole upper rack is extended a distance outside the ten-hole upper rack placement slot 4 to facilitate the taking and placing operation.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 , wherein: a hand-grip groove 8 is opened on the base plate 1 , and the short end of the L-shaped clamping rod 71 extends to the inside of the hand-grip groove 8 .
[0033] In the utility model, the short end of the L-shaped clamping rod 71 is conveniently pulled through the hand-locking groove 8 to drive the two L-shaped clamping blocks 73 to move, and the operation is convenient and flexible.
[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A test tube rack for urine analysis, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is provided with six T-shaped grooves (2) arranged at equal distances, a partition plate (3) is clamped inside the T-shaped groove (2), and a ten-hole upper frame placement groove (4) is formed between two adjacent partition plates (3). One side of the base plate (1) is provided with two docking grooves (5), and the other side of the base plate (1) is provided with two docking blocks (6). A clamping member (7) that movably cooperates with the two docking grooves (5) is installed inside the base plate (1), and the clamping member (7) cooperates with the two docking blocks (6).
2. A test tube rack for urine analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (7) comprises an L-shaped clamping rod (71), two springs (72) and two L-shaped clamping blocks (73); the long end of the L-shaped clamping rod (71) is inserted into the interior of the base plate (1) and is slidably connected to the base plate (1); one side of the two L-shaped clamping blocks (73) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the L-shaped clamping rod (71); the outside of the L-shaped clamping blocks (73) is slidably connected to the interior of the base plate (1); one end of the two springs (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the two L-shaped clamping blocks (73) respectively; the other end of the spring (72) is fixedly connected to the interior of the base plate (1); and the side of the L-shaped clamping block (73) away from the spring (72) is movably matched with the docking groove (5).
3. A urine analysis test tube rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the docking block (6) is clamped to the inside of the docking groove (5), and one end of the L-shaped clamping block (73) facing the docking groove (5) is clamped to the inside of the docking block (6).
4. The test tube rack for urine analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected to a stopper (31) protruding in a straight line.
5. The test tube rack for urine analysis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing between the ten-hole upper frame placement slots (4) is 2.7CM, and the longitudinal length of the base plate (1) is 18CM.
6. A urine analysis test tube rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base plate (1) is provided with a hand-gripping groove (8), and the short end of the L-shaped clamping rod (71) extends to the inside of the hand-gripping groove (8).