Crusher dust treatment device
By using components such as vacuum hoods, square boxes, filters and vacuum pumps in the dust treatment device of the crusher, the problem of water resource waste caused by full contact between dust and water is solved, efficient dust treatment is achieved, dust removal costs are reduced, and working efficiency and maintainability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421568871.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust treatment device of crusher easily leads to waste of water when the dust and water are in full contact, increasing the cost of dust removal.
A crusher dust treatment device is designed, using components such as vacuum hoods, square boxes, filter mesh and vacuum pumps. The vacuum pump creates negative pressure, and the dust is sucked in and processed through the filter mesh, reducing the dependence on water resources.
It effectively reduces the waste of water resources, reduces dust removal costs, improves the work efficiency of staff, and improves the maintenance and operability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222855601U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of dust treatment, and in particular to a crusher dust treatment device. Background Art
[0002] During the operation of the crusher, especially when handling hard and solid materials, a large amount of dust may be generated. In order to prevent the dust from spreading to the surrounding environment, it is necessary to use a crusher dust treatment device. The dust generated by the crusher contains fine particles, which may cause harm to the working environment and the health of operators. The dust treatment device can effectively control and collect the dust, reduce the level of air pollution in the working environment, and thus protect the health of operators.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document announcement number: CN207899162U discloses a crusher dust treatment device, including a crusher, an exhaust pipe, a water tank, and a filter bag. There is water in the water tank. One end of the exhaust pipe is connected to the crusher, and the other end is a circular air outlet. The air outlet is arranged below the water level. At least 4 air-breaking rods are arranged on the periphery of the air outlet. A drainage pipe is arranged on the upper side of the water tank. The outlet of the drainage pipe is movably connected to the filter bag. The filter bag is arranged in a square barrel. The square barrel and the water tank are connected by a water pipe. A water pump is arranged on the water pipe. A water supply pipe is arranged on the side of the water tank. The utility model has a simple structure and can recycle the floating dust in the crusher. The air-breaking rod can divide the exhaust gas into several parts, so that the dust is fully in contact with water, the dust will no longer fly, the environment is protected, the dust is recycled and reused, and resources are saved.
[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the beneficial effects of the above patent specification mention that "the floating dust in the crusher is recovered, and the air-breaking rod can divide the exhaust gas into several parts, so that the dust is fully in contact with water, and the dust will no longer fly, thus protecting the environment. The dust is recovered and reused, saving resources." Although the above patent can solve the problem of flying dust, the prior art is that the dust is in full contact with water, which easily leads to a waste of water resources and increases the cost of dust removal. Therefore, in view of the above shortcomings, a crusher dust treatment device is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a crusher dust treatment device to improve the problem of waste of water resources and increased dust removal cost in the prior art.
[0006] The present application provides a crusher dust treatment device adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A dust handling device for a crusher comprises a box body, a console is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a shell is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body, a hopper is fixedly connected to the front side of the shell body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the box body, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a dust hood is fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the shell body, a pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust hood, a square box is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a filter is arranged inside the square box, a pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the square box, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the rear side of the pipe 2, inner cavities are opened inside the left and right sides of the square box, and a disassembly assembly is arranged inside the inner cavity.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can effectively collect and process dust through components such as a dust hood, a pipe, and a square box. The position where the dust hood is connected to the inner wall of the shell helps prevent dust from splashing out, while the filter net in the square box can filter the dust to ensure the quality of the treated air.
[0009] Optionally, the disassembly assembly includes a sliding block, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, a spring is arranged inside the inner cavity, the left and right sides of the interior of the square box are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the upper and lower sides of the rotating block are fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to a button, and square openings are opened inside the left and right sides of the filter.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure of the entire disassembly assembly enables operators to perform disassembly, cleaning and maintenance work more easily, which helps to ensure long-term efficient operation of the device, improves the maintainability and operability of the device, and reduces the time and labor costs required for maintenance.
[0011] Optionally, the crushing assembly includes a motor, a driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1, the outside of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the inner left side of the shell is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2, the outside of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel, the outside of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blade heads, and the outside of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blade heads.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the crushing assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft one, a driving wheel, a rotating shaft two, a driven wheel and multiple crushing cutter heads, so that the rotational motion of the motor can be effectively transmitted to the multiple crushing cutter heads, thereby achieving efficient crushing and refinement of the raw materials.
[0013] Optionally, the outside of the crushing blade head is slidably connected to the inside of the left and right sides of the square box, and the outside of the sliding rod is engaged with the inner wall of the square opening.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment of the crushing cutter head is made more flexible, and at the same time, the engagement of the sliding rod with the square opening ensures the stability after installation and disassembly.
[0015] Optionally, the tops of the two telescopic rods are respectively rotatably connected to the far sides of the two sliding rods.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the telescopic rod drives the sliding rod to slide, thereby improving the stability of the sliding rod during movement.
[0017] Optionally, the outer portion of the rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the inner right side of the shell, and a cloth bag is provided inside the box.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the crusher can not only effectively crush the raw materials, but also control and recycle the particulate matter through the bag, thereby improving the environmental protection and sustainability of the entire device.
[0019] Optionally, the external teeth of the driving wheel are meshed with the external teeth of the driven wheel, and the bottom of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the top of the box body.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a transmission mechanism is formed to effectively transmit power from the driving wheel to the driven wheel, realize the synchronous rotation between the two, thereby promoting the normal operation of the crusher and improving the stability of the vacuum pump.
[0021] Optionally, the far sides of the springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two inner cavities, and the near sides of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to the far sides of the two sliding blocks.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the spring helps to ensure the smooth movement of the sliding block during operation, and can slow down or alleviate the impact or vibration that may occur during the movement of the sliding block.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. In the utility model, the dust is processed by the mutual cooperation of the dust hood, the square box, the filter screen, the vacuum pump and other structures, thereby reducing the waste of water resources, reducing the cost of dust removal, and improving the work efficiency of the staff;
[0025] 2. In the utility model, the installation and disassembly of the filter is realized through the mutual cooperation of the spring, sliding block, sliding rod, rotating block, telescopic rod, button, support plate and other structures, which makes it convenient for people to clean the filter, increases the service life of the filter, and improves the dust removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a stereoscopic diagram of a crusher dust treatment device proposed by the utility model.
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a shell of a crusher dust treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a square box structure of a crusher dust treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a telescopic rod structure schematic diagram of a crusher dust treatment device.
[0030] In the figure, 1. box body; 2. control console; 3. shell; 4. hopper; 5. motor; 6. rotating shaft 1; 7. driving wheel; 8. rotating shaft 2; 9. driven wheel; 10. crushing cutter head; 11. dust hood; 12. pipe 1; 13. square box; 14. filter; 15. pipe 2; 16. vacuum pump; 17. inner cavity; 18. spring; 19. sliding block; 20. sliding rod; 21. rotating block; 22. telescopic rod; 23. button; 24. support plate; 25. square opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 , further details of this application are given.
[0032] A crusher dust treatment device includes a box 1, which is the main frame of the entire device and is used to accommodate and support other components. The design of the box 1 takes into account structural stability, durability and ease of manufacture. A control console 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box 1 and is used to place a control device, including operating buttons, switches, etc., so that an operator can monitor and control the crusher dust treatment device. A shell 3 is used to cover and protect the internal components of the dust treatment device. The design of the shell 3 helps to reduce noise, prevent dust from splashing, etc. A hopper 4 is used to place materials to be processed, such as raw materials that need to be crushed. Or other substances, fixedly connected to the left inner wall of the shell 3, used to prevent dust from splashing out, the motor 5 is used as the driving force source of the crushing component, the motor 5 is responsible for providing power to start and operate the entire crushing, its specifications and power will vary according to the crushed materials and working requirements, the driving end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 6, which is a key part for transmitting the rotational motion of the motor 5 to subsequent components, the driving wheel 7 transmits the rotational motion of the motor 5 to the subsequent rotating shaft 2 8 by meshing with the driven wheel 9, the crushing cutter head 10 is made of strong material, such as alloy steel, for cutting and crushing raw materials.
[0033] The design of the dust hood 11 includes a feed port to ensure that the dust can be sucked in time, the pipe 12 is used to guide the sucked dust to flow to subsequent treatment, the square box 13 is used to collect and filter the dust to prevent it from entering the environment, the filter 14 is used to effectively capture and filter the dust, and the material and design of the filter 14 are determined according to the nature of the dust and the treatment requirements. The pipe 2 15 is used to guide the filtered air to flow to subsequent treatment, and the vacuum pump 16 is used to create a negative pressure environment to encourage the dust to be sucked in and filtered from each component.
[0034] The inner cavity 17 is used to install or accommodate other components. The sliding block 19 is a block-shaped part with a sturdy structure. Its design includes a sliding surface for easy and quick sliding. It is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 19 and is a vertical rod-shaped part. The function of the sliding rod 20 is to provide stable support during disassembly and ensure that the sliding block 19 can move smoothly. The function of the spring 18 is to provide an upward elastic force to slow down or buffer the movement of the sliding block 19, so that the disassembly process is smoother. The function of the rotating shaft may be to support the rotation of the rotating block 21 so that it can rotate flexibly during the disassembly process. The design of the telescopic rod 22 includes a telescopic part so that it can adjust its length during disassembly. The button 23 is located at the bottom of the telescopic rod 22 for manual operation. The function of the button 23 is to control the state of the telescopic rod 22 by pressing or releasing it so as to complete the disassembly operation more conveniently. The design of the support plate 24 takes into account the load and stability. The square opening 25 is used to facilitate the installation and removal of the filter 14.
[0035] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: by starting the vacuum pump 16, the dust in the shell 3 enters the dust hood 11, and the dust in the dust hood 11 enters the square box 13 through the pipe 12, and then under the action of the filter 14, the dust is processed, thereby reducing the cost of dust removal and improving the work efficiency of the staff. By pressing the button 23, the button 23 drives the movement of the telescopic rod 22, and the telescopic rod 22 drives the rotation of the rotating block 21. The sliding of the sliding rod 20 is driven by the telescopic rod 22, and the sliding of the sliding block 19 is driven by the sliding rod 20, and the compression of the spring 18 is driven by the sliding block 19. After placing the filter 14 in the specified position, people release the button 23, and under the reaction force of the spring 18, the spring 18 drives the sliding of the sliding block 19, and the sliding block 19 drives the movement of the sliding rod 20, thereby realizing the installation and disassembly of the filter 14, thereby facilitating people to clean the filter 14 and improving the service life of the filter 14.
[0036] The embodiments of this specific implementation are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. The same components are represented by the same figure marks. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A crusher dust treatment device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a control console (2); the right side of the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (3); the front side of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a hopper (4); the top rear side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (24); the top of the support plate (24) is fixedly connected to a support plate (24); the top of the support plate (24) is fixedly connected to a crushing assembly; the left inner wall of the shell (3) is fixedly connected to a dust hood (11); The left side of the dust hood (11) is fixedly connected to a pipe 1 (12); the top of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a square box (13); a filter screen (14) is arranged inside the square box (13); the rear of the square box (13) is fixedly connected to a pipe 2 (15); the rear side of the pipe 2 (15) is fixedly connected to a vacuum pump (16); inner cavities (17) are provided inside the left and right sides of the square box (13); a disassembly component is arranged inside the inner cavity (17).
2. A crusher dust treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a sliding block (19), the bottom of the sliding block (19) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (20), a spring (18) is arranged inside the inner cavity (17), the left and right sides of the inside of the square box (13) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating block (21), the upper and lower sides of the rotating block (21) are fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (22), the bottom of the telescopic rod (22) is rotatably connected to a button (23), and the left and right sides of the filter net (14) are provided with square openings (25).
3. A crusher dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a motor (5), a driving end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 1 (6), the outside of the rotating shaft 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (7), the left side of the inside of the housing (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2 (8), the outside of the rotating shaft 2 (8) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (9), the outside of the rotating shaft 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blade heads (10), and the outside of the rotating shaft 2 (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of crushing blade heads (10).
4. A crusher dust treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the crushing blade head (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the left and right sides of the square box (13), and the outside of the sliding rod (20) is engaged with the inner wall of the square opening (25).
5. A crusher dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tops of the two telescopic rods (22) are respectively rotatably connected to the far sides of the two sliding rods (20).
6. A crusher dust treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the right side of the inside of the shell (3), and a cloth bag is arranged inside the box (1).
7. A crusher dust treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The external teeth of the driving wheel (7) are meshed with the external teeth of the driven wheel (9), and the bottom of the vacuum pump (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1).
8. A crusher dust treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The far sides of the two springs (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two inner cavities (17), and the near sides of the two springs (18) are respectively fixedly connected to the far sides of the two sliding blocks (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Breaker dust treatment device
CN207899162U