Stainless steel wire drawing device
By introducing lubricating components and lubricating fluid into the wire drawing device, the problem of difficulty in heat cooling during wire drawing is solved, stress inconcentration and wire breakage is avoided, and the drawing effect and quality are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420309986.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wire drawing technology, heat is difficult to cool and cool down, resulting in inconcentration of stress, wire is prone to breaking, and the wire drawing effect is poor.
A stainless steel wire drawing device is designed, including a brushed assembly and a lubricating assembly. The lubricating assembly cools and cools the heat in the drawing through lubricating fluid to avoid stress inconcentration and prevent wire from breaking.
Through the cooling and cooling of the lubricant, the wire breakage is avoided, the wire drawing effect is improved, and the stability and quality of the wire drawing process are ensured.
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Figure CN222856313U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing devices, in particular to a stainless steel wire drawing device. Background Art
[0002] The wire drawing device, also known as the wire drawing device or the wire drawing device, is a mechanical equipment widely used in industrial applications. It is widely used in machinery manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemical, plastics, bamboo and wood products, wire and cable and other industries.
[0003] The existing wire drawing technology requires testing the diameter of the steel wire before wire drawing and the diameter of the finished steel wire after wire drawing to ensure the qualified rate of wire drawing.
[0004] However, in the existing wire drawing process, since the heat in the wire drawing process is difficult to cool and reduce the temperature, there will be stress concentration during the wire drawing process, which will cause the steel wire to break easily during the wire drawing process, resulting in poor wire drawing effect. Summary of the invention
[0005] The utility model provides a stainless steel wire drawing device, which cools and reduces the heat in the wire drawing by means of lubricating liquid, avoids stress concentration, prevents the steel wire from breaking, and improves the wire drawing effect.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A stainless steel wire drawing device comprises a wire drawing assembly and a lubrication assembly, wherein the number of the wire drawing assemblies is two and they are used to wind two ends of a steel wire respectively, the wire drawing assembly is used to wind up the steel wire, and the lubrication assembly is used to lubricate the steel wire between the two wire drawing assemblies.
[0008] Furthermore, the wire drawing assembly includes a base plate, a wire drawing ring rotatably connected to the base plate, and a guide sleeve arranged on the base plate, the wire drawing ring is used to wind the steel wire, and the guide sleeve is used to sleeve the steel wire on the top protruding part, the steel wires on the two wire drawing rings rotate in opposite directions, and the two guide sleeves are arranged opposite to each other.
[0009] Furthermore, a driving motor is provided on the bottom plate, and an output end of the driving motor is coaxially connected to a first gear, and a second gear is coaxially connected to the bottom of the wire drawing ring, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0010] Furthermore, the lubrication assembly includes a lubrication box and a lubrication scoop slidably connected to the lubrication box. The steel wire between the two guide sleeves is located at the top opening of the lubrication box. The lubrication scoop is filled with lubricating liquid when in the lubrication box, and the lubrication scoop pours the lubricating liquid onto the steel wire when it moves upward into position.
[0011] Furthermore, a gantry is provided in the lubrication box, a sliding shaft is hinged on the lubrication scoop, both ends of the sliding shaft are longitudinally slidably connected to two opposite sides of the gantry, an elastic component is provided between the lubrication scoop and the sliding shaft, and when the lubrication scoop moves upward into position, it is squeezed by the gantry to pour the lubricating liquid onto the steel wire.
[0012] Furthermore, a pressing plate is provided on the inner side of the top of the gantry, and a positioning cavity is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate to cooperate with the top of the lubricating scoop. When the top of the lubricating scoop is inserted into the positioning cavity, the free end of the lubricating scoop is inclined toward the side with the steel wire.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of rows of water filter holes are provided at the bottom of the free end of the lubricating scoop, and the water filter holes enter the liquid surface of the lubricating liquid when the lubricating scoop is tilted.
[0014] Furthermore, the lubrication box is arranged on a base plate, and a screw motor module is also arranged on the base plate. The mounting end of the screw motor module is mounted on the top of the gantry, and the output end of the screw motor module is driven and connected with a connecting frame. The screw motor module is located outside the lubrication box, and the connecting frame is in an inverted U shape. The connecting frame is longitudinally slidably connected to the side wall of the lubrication box, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, the gantry is provided with a receiving opening, and the connecting frame is passed through the receiving opening.
[0016] Furthermore, the lubrication box is provided with a drain pipe, the other end of the drain pipe passes through the outside of the lubrication box, and the drain pipe is provided with a drain pump.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0018] The lubricating fluid is used to cool and reduce the heat in the wire drawing, avoid stress concentration, prevent the steel wire from breaking, and improve the wire drawing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stainless steel wire drawing device;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wire drawing component;
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lubrication component;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lubrication scoop;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a pressing plate;
[0024] Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of a lubrication scoop;
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 01. Steel wire; 1. Bottom plate; 2. Wire drawing ring; 3. Guide sleeve; 4. Driving motor; 5. First gear; 6. Second gear; 7. Lubrication box; 8. Lubrication scoop; 9. Gantry; 10. Sliding shaft; 11. Elastic component; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Positioning cavity; 14. Water filter hole; 15. Screw motor module; 16. Connecting frame; 17. Storage port; 18. Drain pipe; 19. Drain pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings. The contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a stainless steel wire drawing device includes a wire drawing assembly and a lubrication assembly. There are two wire drawing assemblies, which are respectively used to wind the two ends of the steel wire 01. The wire drawing assembly is used to wind up the steel wire 01, and the lubrication assembly is used to lubricate the steel wire 01 between the two wire drawing assemblies.
[0029] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the wire drawing assembly includes a base plate 1, a wire drawing ring 2 rotatably connected to the base plate 1, and a guide sleeve 3 arranged on the base plate 1. The wire drawing ring 2 is used to wind the steel wire 01, and the guide sleeve 3 is used to sleeve the top protruding part of the steel wire 01. The steel wires 01 on the two wire drawing rings 2 rotate in opposite directions, and the two guide sleeves 3 are arranged opposite to each other.
[0030] In this embodiment, a driving motor 4 is further provided on the base plate 1 , and an output end of the driving motor 4 is coaxially connected to a first gear 5 , and a second gear 6 is coaxially connected to the bottom of the wire drawing ring 2 , and the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 6 .
[0031] like Figure 3 , 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the lubrication assembly includes a lubrication box 7 and a lubrication scoop 8 slidably connected to the lubrication box 7. The steel wire 01 between the two guide sleeves 3 is located at the top opening of the lubrication box 7. The lubrication scoop 8 is filled with lubricating liquid when it is in the lubrication box 7. When the lubrication scoop 8 moves upward into position, the lubricating liquid is poured onto the steel wire 01.
[0032] like Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, a gantry 9 is provided in the lubrication box 7, a sliding shaft 10 is hinged on the lubrication scoop 8, both ends of the sliding shaft 10 are longitudinally slidably connected to the two opposite sides of the gantry 9, and an elastic component 11 is provided between the lubrication scoop 8 and the sliding shaft 10. When the lubrication scoop 8 moves upward into position, it is squeezed by the gantry 9 to pour the lubricating liquid onto the steel wire 01.
[0033] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown, in this embodiment, a pressing plate 12 is provided on the inner side of the top of the gantry 9, and a positioning cavity 13 is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 12 to cooperate with the top of the lubricating scoop 8. When the top of the lubricating scoop 8 is inserted into the positioning cavity 13, the free end of the lubricating scoop 8 is inclined toward the side with the steel wire 01.
[0034] like Figure 4 , 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom of the free end of the lubricating scoop 8 is provided with a plurality of rows of water filtering holes 14, and when the lubricating scoop 8 is tilted, the water filtering holes 14 enter the liquid surface of the lubricating liquid.
[0035] like Figure 1 , 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the lubrication box 7 is arranged on the base plate 1, and a screw motor module 15 is also provided on the base plate 1. The mounting end of the screw motor module 15 is mounted on the top of the gantry 9, and the output end of the screw motor module 15 is driven and connected with a connecting frame 16. The screw motor module 15 is located outside the lubrication box 7, and the connecting frame 16 is in an inverted U shape. The connecting frame 16 is longitudinally slidably connected to the side wall of the lubrication box 7, and one end of the connecting frame 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft 10.
[0036] In this embodiment, a receiving opening 17 is provided on the gantry 9 , and the connecting frame 16 is passed through the receiving opening 17 .
[0037] In this embodiment, a drain pipe 18 is provided on the lubrication box 7 , the other end of the drain pipe 18 passes through the outside of the lubrication box 7 , and a drain pump 19 is provided on the drain pipe 18 .
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] In actual use, firstly, the steel wire 01 to be processed is wound on one of the steel wire 01 loops. Since the rotation directions of the two steel wire 01 loops are opposite, only one of the steel wire 01 loops can be wound, and the other end of the steel wire 01 is inserted into the two guide sleeves 3, and the other end of the steel wire 01 is inserted into the other steel wire 01 loop, and the middle part of the steel wire 01 is placed at the top opening of the lubrication box 7; then the corresponding drive motor 4 is used to drive the steel wire 01 loop to rotate, and the part of the steel wire 01 extending along the guide sleeve 3 is located at the opening of the lubrication box 7. In this process, the connecting frame 16 is driven to move longitudinally through the screw motor module 15, and the sliding shaft 10 is driven to move. When the top of the lubricating scoop is matched to extend into the positioning cavity 13, the elastic component 11 is compressed, and when the lubricating scoop 8 is tilted, the water filter hole 14 enters the liquid surface of the lubricating liquid, and the lubricating liquid directly flows along the water filter hole 14 It flows to the steel wire 01, speeding up the flow efficiency of the lubricant, cooling and reducing the heat in the wire drawing through the lubricant, avoiding stress concentration, preventing the steel wire 01 from breaking, and improving the wire drawing effect; when the lubricating scoop 8 separates from the positioning cavity 13, the elastic force of the elastic component 11 is restored; and, through the provided positioning cavity 13, the lubricating scoop 8 is effectively positioned to ensure the stable flow of the lubricant; through the provided connecting frame 16, the screw motor module 15 is located outside the lubrication box 7 and can smoothly drive the lubrication shaft to move, preventing the screw motor module 15 from being contaminated. At the same time, when the connecting frame 16 moves, the top end is smoothly inserted into the receiving port 17 to prevent the connecting frame 16 from being limited in its moving stroke and ensure the moving distance; when the lubricating liquid needs to be discharged, the drainage pump 19 is turned on to smoothly discharge the lubricating liquid, which is conducive to quickly cleaning the lubrication box 7 and ensuring that the lubrication box 7 is clean and tidy.
[0040] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
[0043] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, other implementation schemes are also included. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stainless steel wire drawing device, comprising a wire drawing assembly and a lubrication assembly, wherein the number of the wire drawing assemblies is two and they are used to wrap around the two ends of the steel wire (01), respectively, characterized in that: The wire drawing assembly is used for winding the steel wire (01), and the lubrication assembly is used for lubricating the steel wire (01) between two wire drawing assemblies; the wire drawing assembly comprises a base plate (1), a wire drawing ring (2) rotatably connected to the base plate (1), and a guide sleeve (3) arranged on the base plate (1); the wire drawing ring (2) is used for winding the steel wire (01), and the guide sleeve (3) is used for sleeve-mounting the steel wire (01) at the top protruding part; the steel wires (01) on the two wire drawing rings (2) rotate in opposite directions, and the two guide sleeves (3) are arranged opposite to each other; the lubrication assembly comprises a lubrication box (7) and a lubrication scoop (8) slidably connected to the lubrication box (7); the steel wire (01) between the two guide sleeves (3) is located at the top opening of the lubrication box (7); the lubrication scoop (8) is filled with lubricating liquid when in the lubrication box (7), and the lubrication scoop (8) is poured onto the steel wire (01) when it moves upward into position.
2. The stainless steel wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is also provided with a driving motor (4), the output end of the driving motor (4) is coaxially connected to a first gear (5), the bottom of the wire drawing ring (2) is coaxially connected to a second gear (6), and the first gear (5) is meshed with the second gear (6).
3. The stainless steel wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gantry (9) is provided in the lubrication box (7), a sliding shaft (10) is hinged on the lubrication scoop (8), two ends of the sliding shaft (10) are respectively longitudinally slidably connected to two opposite sides of the gantry (9), an elastic component (11) is provided between the lubrication scoop (8) and the sliding shaft (10), and when the lubrication scoop (8) moves upward into position, it is squeezed by the gantry (9) so as to pour the lubricating liquid onto the steel wire (01).
4. The stainless steel wire drawing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressing plate (12) is provided on the inner side of the top of the gantry (9), and a positioning cavity (13) is provided at the bottom of the pressing plate (12) to cooperate with the top of the lubricating scoop (8). When the top of the lubricating scoop (8) cooperates and extends into the positioning cavity (13), the free end of the lubricating scoop (8) tilts toward the side with the steel wire (01).
5. The stainless steel wire drawing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the free end of the lubricating scoop (8) is provided with a plurality of rows of water filtering holes (14), and when the lubricating scoop (8) is tilted, the water filtering holes (14) enter the liquid surface of the lubricating liquid.
6. The stainless steel wire drawing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lubrication box (7) is arranged on a base plate (1), and a screw motor module (15) is also arranged on the base plate (1). The mounting end of the screw motor module (15) is mounted on the top of the gantry (9), and the output end of the screw motor module (15) is drivingly connected to a connecting frame (16). The screw motor module (15) is located outside the lubrication box (7), and the connecting frame (16) is in an inverted U shape. The connecting frame (16) is longitudinally slidably connected to the side wall of the lubrication box (7), and one end of the connecting frame (16) is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft (10).
7. The stainless steel wire drawing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gantry (9) is provided with a receiving opening (17), and the connecting frame (16) is inserted into the receiving opening (17).
8. The stainless steel wire drawing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication box (7) is provided with a drainage pipe (18), the other end of the drainage pipe (18) passes through the outside of the lubrication box (7), and the drainage pipe (18) is provided with a drainage pump (19).