Cutter sharpening equipment for PCBN cutter production

By designing a sharpening device for PCBN tool production, the independent sharpening surface switching is achieved using a dual-axis workbench and a turntable, the problem of inefficiency in the prior art is solved, the sharpening efficiency is improved and the problem of debris residue is avoided.

CN222857486UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ZHENGZHOU BERLT HARD MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420798158.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sharpening devices require removal and reinstallation of the tool to change the direction of the sharpening surface, resulting in less efficiency.

Method used

A sharpening equipment is designed to use a dual-axis workbench and a turntable to realize the automatic sharpening surface switching of the tool without disassembling the tool. The device is sharpened by a drive mechanism and a sharpening sheet, and is cleaned and cooled with a high-pressure jet and a coolant jet.

Benefits of technology

Improve the efficiency of tool sharpening, reduce operation steps and time, and avoid the problem of poor sliding of the plywood caused by debris residue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222857486U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cubic boron nitride cutter production equipment, in particular to cutter sharpening equipment for PCBN cutter production, which comprises a base, a groove is arranged on the base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the right side of the groove, the driving mechanism is connected with an obliquely extending cutter sharpening sheet, and a double-shaft workbench is arranged on the left side of the groove. Two clamping plates are vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the rotating disc, and the clamping plates horizontally slide on the upper end face of the rotating disc. The cutter sharpening equipment has the advantages that the cutter sharpening surface of the cutter can be automatically changed, and the cutter sharpening efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cubic boron nitride tool production equipment, in particular to a blade grinding device used for PCBN tool production. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese name of PCBN is cubic boron nitride, which is a synthetic superhard material, often used to make cutting tools for cutting metals. Cutting tools made of cubic boron nitride are called cubic boron nitride cutting tools. The synthesis process of cubic boron nitride includes: mixed preparation, hot pressing and high-temperature sintering. After the synthesis of cubic boron nitride is completed, it needs to be sharpened to make a cutting tool. The cutting tool needs to be sharpened on two sides. The existing sharpening device needs to remove the tool after sharpening one side, change the direction, reinstall it and sharpen the other side, resulting in low efficiency. Therefore, it is particularly necessary to develop a sharpening device that can autonomously change the grinding surface of the tool and improve the efficiency of tool sharpening. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a sharpening device for PCBN tool production, which has the advantages of autonomously changing the sharpening surface of the tool and improving the sharpening efficiency of the tool.

[0004] The technical solutions adopted are as follows:

[0005] A sharpening device for producing PCBN tools comprises a base, a groove is provided on the base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the right side of the groove, the driving mechanism is connected with an inclined extending sharpening sheet, a double-axis workbench is arranged on the left side of the groove, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the double-axis workbench, two clamping plates are vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the turntable, and the clamping plates slide horizontally on the upper end surface of the turntable.

[0006] Preferably, a drain pipe is provided at the lower end of the groove.

[0007] Preferably, a filter cloth is provided in the middle of the inner part of the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the dual-axis workbench includes a horizontal slide and a lifting plate, the base is horizontally provided with a first telescopic mechanism connected to the horizontal slide, the upper end surface of the horizontal slide is vertically provided with a plurality of second telescopic mechanisms connected to the lifting plate, a steering motor is provided on the lifting plate, the steering motor is provided with a vertical axis, and the upper end of the vertical axis is coaxially connected to the turntable.

[0009] Preferably, a high-pressure jet pipe is provided at the upper end of the turntable, the high-pressure jet pipe is connected to a hose, and the hose is connected to a high-pressure air pump.

[0010] Preferably, a coolant injection pipe is provided on the right side of the groove, and the coolant injection pipe is connected to a coolant delivery pump.

[0011] Preferably, rubber pads are provided on the inner sides of the clamping plates.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are:

[0013] 1. The utility model utilizes two clamping plates to clamp the tool, utilizes a dual-axis workbench to control the tool to approach the grinding sheet, utilizes the grinding sheet to grind the tool, after one side of the tool is sharpened, the turntable rotates 180 degrees, the dual-axis workbench controls the tool to approach the grinding sheet, utilizes the grinding sheet to grind the other side of the tool, does not need to disassemble and reinstall the tool, and has high efficiency.

[0014] 2. The utility model uses a high-pressure air pump and a high-pressure jet pipe to blow out the debris remaining between the two clamping plates, thereby preventing the debris generated by the sharpening tool from remaining between the two clamping plates and causing the clamping plates to slide unsmoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sharpening device for PCBN tool production in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a sharpening device for PCBN tool production in the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a sharpening device for PCBN tool production in the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base, 2. groove, 3. driving mechanism, 4. grinding disc, 5. filter cloth, 6. turntable, 7. horizontal slide plate, 8. lifting plate, 9. first telescopic mechanism, 10. second telescopic mechanism, 11. clamping plate, 12. high-pressure jet pipe, 13. coolant jet pipe, 14. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Figures 1 to 3 As shown:

[0020] Embodiment 1: A sharpening device for producing PCBN tools, comprising a base 1, a groove 2 is formed on the base 1, a driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the right side of the groove 2, the driving mechanism 3 is connected to a sharpening sheet 4 extending obliquely, and the driving mechanism 3 drives the sharpening sheet 4 to rotate.

[0021] A double-axis workbench is arranged on the left side of the groove 2, and a turntable 6 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the double-axis workbench. The double-axis workbench controls the turntable 6 to move in the vertical and horizontal directions. Two clamping plates 11 are vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the turntable 6. Electric telescopic rods are horizontally arranged on the turntable 6 outside the clamping plates 11. The clamping plates 11 slide horizontally on the upper end surface of the turntable 6. The two electric telescopic rods control the two clamping plates 11 to move closer to or away from each other, so as to achieve the clamping or loosening of the tool by the two clamping plates 11.

[0022] When sharpening the tool, the two clamping plates 11 are used to clamp the tool, and the double-axis workbench is used to control the tool to approach the sharpening plate 4, and the sharpening plate 4 is used to sharpen the tool. After the sharpening of one side of the tool is completed, the turntable 6 rotates 180 degrees, and the double-axis workbench controls the tool to approach the sharpening plate 4, and the sharpening plate 4 is used to sharpen the other side of the tool.

[0023] Embodiment 2: A sharpening device for producing PCBN tools, comprising a base 1, a groove 2 is provided on the base 1, a driving mechanism 3 is provided on the right side of the groove 2, the driving mechanism 3 is connected to an inclined sharpening sheet 4, the driving mechanism 3 drives the sharpening sheet 4 to rotate, a drain pipe is provided at the lower end of the groove 2, a filter cloth 5 is provided in the middle of the groove 2, and the filter cloth 5 is used to filter debris generated during the sharpening process,

[0024] A double-axis workbench is arranged on the left side of the groove 2, and a turntable 6 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the double-axis workbench. The double-axis workbench includes a horizontal slide 7 and a lifting plate 8. The base 1 is horizontally provided with a first telescopic mechanism 9 connected to the horizontal slide 7, and the upper end surface of the horizontal slide 7 is vertically provided with a plurality of second telescopic mechanisms 10 connected to the lifting plate 8. A steering motor is arranged on the lifting plate 8, and the steering motor is provided with a vertical axis, and the upper end of the vertical axis is coaxially connected to the turntable 6.

[0025] The double-axis workbench controls the turntable 6 to move in the vertical and horizontal directions. Two clamping plates 11 are vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the turntable 6. Electric telescopic rods are horizontally arranged on the turntable 6 outside the clamping plates 11. The clamping plates 11 slide horizontally on the upper end surface of the turntable 6. The two electric telescopic rods control the two clamping plates 11 to move closer to or away from each other, so as to achieve the clamping or loosening of the tool by the two clamping plates 11. A high-pressure jet pipe 12 is arranged on the upper end of the turntable 6. The high-pressure jet pipe 12 is connected to a hose, and the hose is connected to a high-pressure air pump.

[0026] The high-pressure air pump and the high-pressure jet pipe 12 blow out the debris remaining between the two clamps 11 to prevent the debris generated by the sharpening tool from remaining between the two clamps 11 and causing the clamps 11 to slide poorly. A coolant spray pipe 13 is arranged on the right side of the groove 2, and the coolant spray pipe 13 is connected to a coolant delivery pump. Rubber pads 14 are arranged on the inner side of the clamps 11 to prevent the clamps 11 from scratching the tool.

[0027] The specific working process is as follows: when sharpening the tool, use two clamps 11 to clamp the tool, use the double-axis workbench to control the tool to approach the sharpening plate 4, start the coolant delivery pump and the high-pressure air pump, use the high-pressure jet pipe 12 to blow between the two clamps 11, use the sharpening plate 4 to sharpen the tool, use the coolant jet pipe 13 to cool the sharpening plate 4 and the tool, after one side of the tool is sharpened, the double-axis workbench controls the turntable 6 to move away from the sharpening plate 4, the turntable 6 rotates 180 degrees, the double-axis workbench controls the tool to approach the sharpening plate 4, and uses the sharpening plate 4 to sharpen the other side of the tool, and the debris generated by the sharpening is filtered through the filter cloth 5 and enters the drain pipe for easy recycling.

[0028] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A sharpening device for PCBN tool production, characterized in that: It includes a base, a groove is provided on the base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the right side of the groove, the driving mechanism is connected with an inclined extending grinding plate, a double-axis workbench is arranged on the left side of the groove, the double-axis workbench includes a horizontal slide plate and a lifting plate, a first telescopic mechanism connected with the horizontal slide plate is horizontally arranged on the base, a plurality of second telescopic mechanisms connected with the lifting plate are vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the horizontal slide plate, a steering motor is arranged on the lifting plate, the steering motor is provided with a vertical axis, the upper end of the vertical axis is coaxially connected with the turntable, a turntable is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the double-axis workbench, two clamps are vertically arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the turntable, and the clamps all slide horizontally on the upper end surface of the turntable.

2. A sharpening device for PCBN tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe is arranged at the lower end of the groove.

3. The sharpening device for PCBN tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter cloth is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the groove.

4. The sharpening device for PCBN tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A high-pressure jet pipe is arranged on the upper end of the turntable, the high-pressure jet pipe is connected with a hose, and the hose is connected with a high-pressure air pump.

5. The sharpening device for PCBN tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coolant injection pipe is arranged on the right side of the groove, and the coolant injection pipe is connected to a coolant delivery pump.

6. The sharpening device for PCBN tool production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the clamping plates are all provided with rubber pads.