Mold structure for vulcanizing machine

By introducing unloading components into the vulcanizer mold, the extrusion problem when the middle template is taken out is solved, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced and the operation efficiency is improved.

CN222858537UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13厦门盛玖精密模具有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421890070.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the vulcanization process, when the middle template is taken out from the lower template, the upper and lower molds need to be clamped through the upper and lower molds, which leads to the extrusion of the center template and increases the labor intensity of the staff.

Method used

A mold structure for vulcanization machine is designed, including a lower formwork, a middle formwork, an upper formwork assembly and a discharge assembly. The unloading assembly includes a support rod and a unloading plate, which contacts the middle module through the unloading plate to achieve lifting and rapid removal of the middle module.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the unloading assembly, the difficulty of removing the middle formwork from the lower formwork is reduced, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and the operation efficiency of the vulcanization machine is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a mold structure for a vulcanizing machine, and belongs to the field of vulcanizing machines. The middle mold piece is arranged in the lower mold plate and is used for placing a vulcanized product; the upper mold assembly is arranged on the lower mold plate and used for sealing the middle mold assembly; the discharging assembly is arranged in the lower die plate, comprises a supporting rod and is arranged in the lower die plate; and the discharging plate is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting rod, and the middle mold piece makes contact with the upper surface of the discharging plate. Through the arrangement of the discharging assembly, when the middle mold plate needs to be taken out of the lower mold plate, the discharging assembly can eject the middle mold plate out of the lower mold plate, so that the middle mold plate can be quickly disassembled, and the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vulcanizing machines, in particular to a mold structure for a vulcanizing machine. Background Art

[0002] Vulcanizer molds are key tools used in the vulcanization process of rubber products. Vulcanizer molds are mainly divided into open, closed, semi-closed, hinged (hinge) and outer hoop clamping types. Molds with different structures are suitable for different types of rubber products.

[0003] In the existing mold, after the product is placed in the middle template for vulcanization, the upper and lower molds need to be closed to seal the middle template. This causes a certain amount of extrusion on the middle template when the upper and lower molds are closed, resulting in a tighter connection between the middle template and the lower template. As a result, after the product is vulcanized, it is difficult for the staff to remove the middle template from the lower template, which increases the labor intensity of the staff. Therefore, a mold structure for a vulcanizer is proposed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the utility model provides a mold structure for a vulcanizing machine, which has the advantage of reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mold structure for a vulcanizing machine, comprising a lower mold plate;

[0006] A middle mold, arranged in the lower mold plate, for placing the vulcanized product;

[0007] An upper mold assembly, disposed on the lower mold plate, for sealing the middle mold;

[0008] The unloading assembly arranged in the lower mold plate comprises a support rod arranged in the lower mold plate; and an unloading plate arranged on the upper surface of the support rod, and the middle mold is in contact with the upper surface of the unloading plate.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the lower template includes a placement groove, which is opened on the upper surface of the lower template;

[0010] A discharge trough is provided inside the placement trough, and the discharge plate is located inside the discharge trough;

[0011] A mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the lower template and is used for mounting the unloading assembly;

[0012] A clearance hole is provided on the inner side of the discharge trough, and the clearance hole is communicated with the installation trough;

[0013] Four sliding holes are evenly distributed and opened on the upper surface of the lower template, and the four sliding holes are all connected to the mounting groove;

[0014] Four fixing grooves are evenly distributed and opened on the upper surface of the lower template.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, the support rod is located in the clearance hole, and the outer side of the support rod is tightly fitted with the inner side of the clearance hole.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the middle module includes a middle template, which is arranged on the inner side of the placement groove;

[0017] The vulcanization tank is arranged on the upper surface of the middle template and is used for placing the product.

[0018] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer side of the middle template is tightly fitted with the inner side of the placement groove.

[0019] As a further improvement of the utility model, the upper mold assembly includes four guide pillars, which are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the four fixing grooves;

[0020] The upper template is slidably arranged between the outer sides of the four guide pillars.

[0021] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the unloading assembly further includes a mounting plate, which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove;

[0022] Two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate;

[0023] Two blocking plates are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods;

[0024] A movable plate is slidably disposed between the outer sides of the two connecting rods, and the supporting rod is disposed on the upper surface of the movable plate;

[0025] Two return springs are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two connecting rods;

[0026] Four extrusion rods are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the movable plate, and the four extrusion rods are respectively located in the four sliding holes.

[0027] As a further improvement of the present invention, two ends of the return spring are in contact with the mounting plate and the moving plate respectively.

[0028] As a further improvement of the present invention, when the upper surface of the extrusion rod is flush with the upper surface of the lower template, the upper surface of the discharge plate is flush with the inner side of the discharge trough.

[0029] In general, compared with the prior art, the above technical solutions conceived by the utility model have the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. The mold structure for a vulcanizer in the preferred embodiment of the utility model has a discharging assembly, so that when the middle template needs to be taken out from the lower template, the discharging assembly can push the middle template out of the lower template, so that the middle template can be quickly disassembled, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0031] 2. The mold structure for the vulcanizer in the preferred embodiment of the utility model has a simple overall structure and is easy to operate. The middle mold plate can be ejected from the lower mold plate by the unloading assembly, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and has good use value and application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the lower template in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the module in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the upper mold assembly in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the unloading assembly in the preferred embodiment of the utility model.

[0037] In all the drawings, the same figure marks represent the same technical features, specifically: 1. Lower template; 11. Placement groove; 12. Discharge groove; 13. Installation groove; 14. Make way hole; 15. Sliding hole; 16. Fixed groove; 2. Middle mold; 21. Middle template; 22. Vulcanization tank; 3. Upper mold assembly; 31. Guide column; 32. Upper template; 4. Discharge assembly; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Blocking plate; 44. Moving plate; 45. Reset spring; 46. Extrusion rod; 47. Support rod; 48. Discharge plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0039] In the embodiment, Figure 1 Provided is a mold structure for a vulcanizing machine, which may optionally but is not limited to include: a lower mold plate 1;

[0040] The middle mold 2 is arranged in the lower mold plate 1 and is used for placing the vulcanized product;

[0041] The upper mold assembly 3 is arranged on the lower mold plate 1 and is used to seal the center mold 2;

[0042] The unloading assembly 4 disposed in the lower mold plate 1 includes a support rod 47 disposed in the lower mold plate 1 ; a unloading plate 48 disposed on the upper surface of the support rod 47 , and the middle mold 2 contacts the upper surface of the unloading plate 48 .

[0043] In this embodiment, a mold structure for a vulcanizer of the utility model is provided. By placing the middle mold 2 on the lower mold plate 1 and sealing the middle mold 2 through the upper mold assembly 3, the product in the middle mold 2 can be vulcanized. When the product vulcanization is completed, the upper mold assembly 3 is reset, and then the unloading plate 48 of the unloading assembly 4 will lift the middle mold 2, so that the middle mold 2 can be removed from the lower mold plate 1 more conveniently.

[0044] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the lower template 1 in the preferred embodiment of the utility model includes a placement groove 11, which is opened on the upper surface of the lower template 1; a discharge groove 12, which is opened on the inner side of the placement groove 11, and the discharge plate 48 is located in the discharge groove 12; a mounting groove 13, which is opened on the lower surface of the lower template 1 and is used for installing the discharge assembly 4; a clearance hole 14, which is opened on the inner side of the discharge groove 12, and the clearance hole 14 is connected to the mounting groove 13; four sliding holes 15, which are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template 1, and the four sliding holes 15 are all connected to the mounting groove 13; four fixing grooves 16, which are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the lower template 1.

[0045] Furthermore, the support rod 47 is located in the clearance hole 14 , and the outer side of the support rod 47 is tightly fitted with the inner side of the clearance hole 14 .

[0046] In this embodiment, a plurality of preferred embodiments of the lower template 1 are provided. The unloading assembly 4 can be installed in the installation groove 13 through the installation groove 13, and the unloading groove 12 can prevent the unloading plate 48 from affecting the installation of the middle module 2.

[0047] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the middle module 2 in the preferred embodiment of the utility model comprises a middle template 21, which is arranged on the inner side of the placement groove 11; a vulcanization groove 22, which is opened on the upper surface of the middle template 21, for placing the product.

[0048] Furthermore, the outer side of the middle template 21 is tightly fitted with the inner side of the placement groove 11 .

[0049] In this embodiment, a plurality of preferred embodiments of the middle module 2 are provided, and the vulcanization tank 22 is used so that the product can be placed in the vulcanization tank 22, so that the product can be vulcanized.

[0050] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the upper mold assembly 3 in the preferred embodiment of the utility model includes four guide pillars 31 respectively disposed on the outer sides of the four fixing grooves 16 ; and an upper mold plate 32 slidably disposed between the outer sides of the four guide pillars 31 .

[0051] In this embodiment, a plurality of preferred embodiments of the upper mold assembly 3 are provided. The guide column 31 can ensure that the upper mold plate 32 is more stable when moving up and down. Then, the upper mold plate 32 contacts the middle mold plate 21 and the lower mold plate 1 respectively, thereby sealing the vulcanization groove 22 opened on the middle mold plate 21, thereby ensuring the vulcanization effect of the product.

[0052] Further, such as Figure 5 As shown, the unloading assembly 4 in the preferred embodiment of the utility model also includes a mounting plate 41, which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove 13; two connecting rods 42, which are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate 41; two blocking plates 43, which are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods 42; a movable plate 44, which is slidably arranged between the outer sides of the two connecting rods 42, and a support rod 47 is arranged on the upper surface of the movable plate 44; two return springs 45, which are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two connecting rods 42; four extrusion rods 46, which are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the movable plate 44, and the four extrusion rods 46 are respectively located in the four sliding holes 15.

[0053] Furthermore, two ends of the return spring 45 are in contact with the mounting plate 41 and the moving plate 44 respectively, so that the return spring 45 can improve the return effect of the moving plate 44 .

[0054] Furthermore, when the upper surface of the extrusion rod 46 is flush with the upper surface of the lower mold plate 1 , the upper surface of the discharge plate 48 is flush with the inner side of the discharge chute 12 .

[0055] In this embodiment, multiple preferred embodiments of the unloading assembly 4 are provided. When the upper template 32 contacts the lower template 1, the upper template 32 will squeeze the extrusion rod 46, so that the upper end surface of the extrusion rod 46 is flush with the upper surface of the lower template 1, and the extruded extrusion rod 46 will drive the movable plate 44 to move, and the moving movable plate 44 will squeeze the reset spring 45, and the movable plate 44 will drive the unloading plate 48 to enter the unloading trough 12. When the product is vulcanized, after the upper template 32 is reset, the movable plate 44 will be reset under the action of the compressed reset spring 45, so that the movable plate 44 drives the unloading plate 48 to move, so that the unloading plate 48 pushes the middle template 21 out of the placement groove 11.

[0056] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mold structure for a vulcanizing machine, characterized in that: comprising a lower template (1); A middle mold (2), arranged in the lower mold plate (1), for placing the vulcanized product; An upper mold assembly (3) is arranged on the lower mold plate (1) and is used to seal the middle mold (2); The unloading assembly (4) is arranged in the lower mold plate (1), comprising a support rod (47) arranged in the lower mold plate (1); and a unloading plate (48) arranged on the upper surface of the support rod (47), and the middle mold (2) is in contact with the upper surface of the unloading plate (48).

2. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower template (1) comprises a placement groove (11) which is opened on the upper surface of the lower template (1); A discharge trough (12) is provided on the inner side of the placement trough (11), and the discharge plate (48) is located in the discharge trough (12); A mounting groove (13) is provided on the lower surface of the lower template (1) and is used for mounting the discharge assembly (4); A clearance hole (14) is formed on the inner side of the discharge groove (12), and the clearance hole (14) is connected to the installation groove (13); Four sliding holes (15) are evenly distributed and opened on the upper surface of the lower template (1), and the four sliding holes (15) are all connected to the installation groove (13); Four fixing grooves (16) are evenly distributed and opened on the upper surface of the lower template (1).

3. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (47) is located in the clearance hole (14), and the outer side of the support rod (47) is tightly fitted with the inner side of the clearance hole (14).

4. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle module (2) comprises a middle template (21) which is arranged inside the placement groove (11); The vulcanization tank (22) is provided on the upper surface of the middle template (21) and is used for placing the product.

5. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer side of the middle template (21) is tightly fitted with the inner side of the placement groove (11).

6. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper mold assembly (3) comprises four guide pillars (31) respectively arranged on the outer sides of the four fixing grooves (16); The upper template (32) is slidably arranged between the outer sides of the four guide pillars (31).

7. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (4) further comprises a mounting plate (41) arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove (13); Two connecting rods (42) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (41); Two blocking plates (43) are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods (42); A movable plate (44) is slidably disposed between the outer sides of the two connecting rods (42), and the supporting rod (47) is disposed on the upper surface of the movable plate (44); Two return springs (45) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the two connecting rods (42); Four extrusion rods (46) are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the movable plate (44), and the four extrusion rods (46) are respectively located in the four sliding holes (15).

8. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both ends of the return spring (45) are in contact with the mounting plate (41) and the moving plate (44) respectively.

9. The mold structure for a vulcanizing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the upper surface of the extrusion rod (46) is flush with the upper surface of the lower mold plate (1), the upper surface of the discharge plate (48) is flush with the inner side of the discharge trough (12).