Construction waste pool
By designing classification collection channels and sealing components in construction waste pools, the problem of incomplete separation of garbage liquid and solids in the prior art is solved, efficient solid-liquid separation and dust reduction effects are achieved, and the environmental friendliness of garbage disposal is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421564485.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction waste pools cannot effectively separate liquids and solids in the waste, causing liquids to soak in the waste, causing odors and environmental pollution.
A construction waste pool is designed, including a sorting collection channel, including a feed area, a solid-liquid separation area, a solid-collecting area and a liquid collection area. The combination of extrusion assembly and crushing spikes is achieved to achieve solid-liquid separation, and the sealing and dust reduction effect is improved through the sealing assembly and isolation assembly.
It realizes effective solid-liquid separation of construction waste, reduces liquid soaking in the waste, reduces odor and environmental pollution, and improves the practicality and environmental protection of waste treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222860206U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage pools, in particular to a construction garbage pool. Background Art
[0002] Construction waste refers to the general term for slag, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes generated by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. With the increase in the amount of urban construction waste, the number of garbage dumping sites is also increasing, and the area of garbage dumping sites is also gradually expanding. Most suburban garbage dumps are mainly open-air dumping. After experiencing long-term sun and rain, the harmful substances in the garbage seep into the soil through the leachate of garbage, resulting in a series of physical, chemical and biological reactions, such as filtration, adsorption, precipitation, or absorption by plant roots or synthesis and absorption by microorganisms, thereby reducing the soil quality.
[0003] The utility model with publication number CN208102957U discloses a construction waste pool, which relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, including a garbage pool main body and a ramp; the ramp is arranged on one side of the garbage pool main body; and the garbage pool main body includes at least one garbage classification pool. However, when the utility model is in use, it can only classify and collect construction waste, and cannot completely separate the liquid and solid in the garbage, so that when the garbage containing liquid is collected, the liquid will soak the garbage in the device. Therefore, the garbage will produce a strong odor and harmful substances after being soaked in the liquid for a long time, which will cause greater pollution to the surrounding environment. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a construction waste pool with strong practicality and good solid-liquid separation effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction garbage pool to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a construction waste pool, comprising a waste pool main body and a classified collection channel, the classified collection channel is evenly arranged in the waste pool main body, the classified collection channel comprises a feeding area, a solid-liquid separation area, a solid collection area and a liquid collection area, the feeding area is connected with the solid-liquid separation area and the solid collection area, the solid-liquid separation area is arranged obliquely downward toward the solid collection area, a sealing component is provided between the solid-liquid separation area and the collection area, the liquid collection area is located below the solid-liquid separation area, a flow groove is provided between the solid-liquid separation area and the liquid collection area, an extrusion component is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation area, the extrusion component comprises a first placement groove, a first multi-stage cylinder and an extrusion plate, the first placement groove is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation area, the first multi-stage cylinder is fixedly installed in the first placement groove, the extrusion plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first multi-stage cylinder, and crushing spikes are evenly distributed on the lower end of the extrusion plate.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, the sealing assembly includes a second placement groove, a second multi-stage cylinder and a sealing plate. The second placement groove is opened at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation area and the second multi-stage cylinder is fixedly installed in the second placement groove. The sealing plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second multi-stage cylinder.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a third placement groove is opened at one end of the feeding area, and an isolation component is arranged in the third placement groove.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, the isolation component includes a third multi-stage cylinder, an isolation plate, a conical sealing head, a conical sealing groove and a sealing gasket. The third multi-stage cylinder is fixedly installed in the third placement groove and the isolation plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the third multi-stage cylinder. The conical sealing head is fixedly installed on one end of the isolation plate. The conical sealing groove is opened at the other end of the third placement groove and the sealing gasket is fixedly installed in the conical sealing groove.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a spray assembly is provided in the isolation plate.
[0010] According to the above technical solution, the spray assembly includes a water storage chamber, a water inlet pipe and a spray head. The water storage chamber is opened in the isolation plate. The water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water storage chamber and the spray heads are evenly distributed on the lower end.
[0011] According to the above technical solution, a sealing door is provided at one end of the solid collection area.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The utility model is provided with a classification collection channel, so that construction waste can be classified and put out. The number of classification collection channels of the present application is three, and there is no limit on the number here. It can be adjusted according to the needs. The construction waste is put into the feeding area, and the construction waste is squeezed by the squeezing component of the solid-liquid separation area to perform solid-liquid separation, and the residual liquid in the construction waste is separated. The construction waste is squeezed by the squeezing plate and pierced by the crushing spikes, which can not only crush and compress the construction waste, but also squeeze out the residual liquid in the construction waste. The solid-liquid separation effect is good. The separated liquid is collected in the liquid collection area through the circulation groove. The liquid collection area is provided with an extraction pipe, which is connected to an external extraction pump to extract the liquid in the liquid collection area. After the separation, the solid enters the solid collection area after the sealing component is opened, and waits for subsequent unified processing. The solid collection area can be sealed by the sealing door, and the sealing door can also be an electric gate to better realize the transportation of construction waste.
[0014] (2) Through the arrangement of the second placement groove, the second multi-stage cylinder and the sealing plate, the solid-liquid separation area and the solid collection area can be sealed by the sealing plate. Through the arrangement of the third multi-stage cylinder, the isolation plate, the conical sealing head, the conical sealing groove and the sealing gasket, the feed area can be isolated and sealed by the isolation plate to prevent the internal odor and dust from leaking out. The sealing performance is further enhanced by the conical sealing head, the conical sealing groove and the sealing gasket.
[0015] (3) By setting up the water storage chamber, the water inlet pipe and the sprinkler head, the construction waste can be sprayed to reduce dust after being placed, thereby preventing dust from splashing and reducing the generation of dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0020] In the figure: 1-garbage pool body, 2-classification collection channel, 21-feeding area, 22-solid-liquid separation area, 23-solid collection area, 24-liquid collection area, 3-sealing assembly, 31-second placement slot, 32-second multi-stage cylinder, 33-sealing plate, 4-extrusion assembly, 41-first placement slot, 42-first multi-stage cylinder, 43-extrusion plate, 5-circulation slot, 6-third placement slot, 7-isolation assembly, 71-third multi-stage cylinder, 72-isolation plate, 73-conical sealing head, 74-conical sealing slot, 75-sealing pad, 8-spraying assembly, 81-water storage chamber, 82-water inlet pipe, 83-spraying head, 9-sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a construction waste pool, including a waste pool body 1 and a classification collection channel 2, the classification collection channel 2 is evenly arranged in the waste pool body 1, the classification collection channel 2 includes a feeding area 21, a solid-liquid separation area 22, a solid collection area 23 and a liquid collection area 24, the feeding area 21 is connected with the solid-liquid separation area 22 and the solid collection area 23, the solid-liquid separation area 22 is arranged obliquely downward toward the solid collection area 23, the solid-liquid separation area 22 and the collection area A sealing component 3 is provided between the liquid collection area 24, the liquid collection area 24 is located below the solid-liquid separation area 22, a flow groove 5 is provided between the solid-liquid separation area 22 and the liquid collection area 24, an extrusion component 4 is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation area 22, the extrusion component 4 includes a first placement groove 41 and a first multi-stage cylinder 42 and an extrusion plate 43, the first placement groove 41 is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation area 22, the first multi-stage cylinder 42 is fixedly installed in the first placement groove 41, and the telescopic end of the first multi-stage cylinder 42 The squeezing plate 43 is fixedly installed, and crushing spikes 431 are evenly distributed on the lower end of the squeezing plate 43. When the utility model is in use, the construction waste can be classified and put in through the set classification collection channel 2. The number of the classification collection channels 2 of the present application is three, and the number is not limited here. It can be adjusted according to the needs. The construction waste is put into the feeding area 21, and the construction waste is squeezed by the squeezing component 4 of the solid-liquid separation area 22 to perform solid-liquid separation, and the residual liquid in the construction waste is separated. The construction waste is squeezed by the squeezing plate 43 and pierced by the crushing spikes 431, which can not only crush and compress the construction waste, but also squeeze out the residual liquid in the construction waste. The solid-liquid separation effect is good. The separated liquid is collected in the liquid collection area 24 through the circulation groove 5. The liquid collection area 24 is provided with an extraction pipe, which is connected to an external extraction pump, and can extract the liquid in the liquid collection area 24. After the sealing component 3 is opened, the separated solid enters the solid collection area 23 to wait for subsequent unified treatment.
[0023] Specifically, the sealing assembly 3 includes a second placement groove 31, a second multi-stage cylinder 32 and a sealing plate 33. The second placement groove 31 is opened at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation area 22 and the second multi-stage cylinder 32 is fixedly installed in the second placement groove 31. The sealing plate 33 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second multi-stage cylinder 32. Through the arrangement of the second placement groove 31, the second multi-stage cylinder 32 and the sealing plate 33, the solid-liquid separation area 22 and the solid collection area 23 can be sealed by the sealing plate 33.
[0024] Specifically, a third placement groove 6 is provided at one end of the feed area 21, and an isolation component 7 is provided in the third placement groove 6;
[0025] Specifically, the isolation assembly 7 includes a third multi-stage cylinder 71, an isolation plate 72, a conical sealing head 73, a conical sealing groove 74 and a sealing gasket 75. The third multi-stage cylinder 71 is fixedly installed in the third placement groove 6 and the isolation plate 72 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the third multi-stage cylinder 71. The conical sealing head 73 is fixedly installed at one end of the isolation plate 72. The conical sealing groove 74 is opened at the other end of the third placement groove 6 and the sealing gasket 75 is fixedly installed in the conical sealing groove 74. Through the arrangement of the third multi-stage cylinder 71, the isolation plate 72, the conical sealing head 73, the conical sealing groove 74 and the sealing gasket 75, the feed area 21 can be isolated and sealed by the isolation plate 72 to prevent the internal odor and dust from leaking out. The sealing performance is further enhanced by the conical sealing head 73, the conical sealing groove 74 and the sealing gasket 75.
[0026] Specifically, a spray assembly 8 is provided in the isolation plate 72;
[0027] Specifically, the spray assembly 8 includes a water storage chamber 81, a water inlet pipe 82, and a spray head 83. The water storage chamber 81 is opened in the isolation plate 72. The water inlet pipe 82 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the water storage chamber 81, and the spray heads 83 are evenly distributed on the lower end. Through the arrangement of the water storage chamber 81, the water inlet pipe 82, and the spray heads 83, after the construction waste is put in, it can be sprayed to reduce dust, prevent dust from splashing, and reduce the generation of dust.
[0028] Specifically, a sealing door 9 is provided at one end of the solid collection area 23, and the solid collection area 23 can be sealed by the sealing door 9. The sealing door 9 can also be an electric gate to better realize the transportation of construction waste.
[0029] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the construction waste can be classified and put in through the set classification collection channel 2. The number of the classification collection channels 2 of the present application is three, and the number is not limited here. It can be adjusted according to the needs. The construction waste is put into the feeding area 21, and the construction waste is squeezed through the squeezing component 4 of the solid-liquid separation area 22 to perform solid-liquid separation, and the residual liquid in the construction waste is separated. The construction waste is squeezed by the squeezing plate 43 and pierced by the crushing spikes 431, which can not only play the role of crushing and compressing the construction waste, but also play the role of squeezing out the residual liquid in the construction waste, and the solid-liquid separation effect is good. The separated liquid is collected in the liquid collection area 24 through the circulation groove 5. The liquid collection area 24 is provided with an extraction pipe, which is connected to the external extraction pump, and can extract the liquid in the liquid collection area 24. After the sealing component 3 is opened, the separated solid enters the solid collection area 23 and waits for subsequent unified processing. The solid collection can be processed through the sealing door 9. The sealing door 9 can also be an electric gate to better realize the transportation of construction waste. Through the arrangement of the second placement groove 31, the second multi-stage cylinder 32 and the sealing plate 33, the solid-liquid separation zone 22 and the solid collection zone 23 can be sealed through the sealing plate 33. Through the arrangement of the third multi-stage cylinder 71, the isolation plate 72, the conical sealing head 73, the conical sealing groove 74 and the sealing gasket 75, the feeding zone 21 can be isolated and sealed through the isolation plate 72 to prevent the internal odor and dust from leaking out. The sealing performance is further enhanced by the conical sealing head 73, the conical sealing groove 74 and the sealing gasket 75. Through the arrangement of the water storage chamber 81, the water inlet pipe 82 and the spray head 83, the construction waste can be sprayed to reduce dust after being put in, so as to prevent dust from splashing and reduce the generation of dust. The first multi-stage cylinder 42, the second multi-stage cylinder 32 and the third multi-stage cylinder 71 in the present application can be selected according to the applicable specifications according to the on-site requirements, and the multi-stage cylinder is a common technical means in this technical field, which will not be elaborated in detail here.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction waste pool, comprising a waste pool body (1) and a classification collection channel (2), characterized in that: The classified collection channel (2) is evenly arranged in the garbage pool body (1), and the classified collection channel (2) includes a feed area (21), a solid-liquid separation area (22), a solid collection area (23) and a liquid collection area (24). The feed area (21) is connected to the solid-liquid separation area (22) and the solid collection area (23). The solid-liquid separation area (22) is arranged to be inclined downward toward the solid collection area (23). A sealing component (3) is provided between the solid-liquid separation area (22) and the collection area. The liquid collection area (24) is located below the solid-liquid separation area (22). A circulation groove (5) is provided between the separation zone (22) and the liquid collection zone (24); an extrusion assembly (4) is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation zone (22); the extrusion assembly (4) comprises a first placement groove (41), a first multi-stage cylinder (42) and an extrusion plate (43); the first placement groove (41) is provided at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation zone (22); the first multi-stage cylinder (42) is fixedly installed in the first placement groove (41); the extrusion plate (43) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the first multi-stage cylinder (42); and crushing spikes (431) are evenly distributed at the lower end of the extrusion plate (43).
2. A construction waste pool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (3) comprises a second placement groove (31), a second multi-stage cylinder (32) and a sealing plate (33); the second placement groove (31) is opened at the upper end of the solid-liquid separation zone (22) and the second multi-stage cylinder (32) is fixedly installed in the second placement groove (31); the sealing plate (33) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the second multi-stage cylinder (32).
3. A construction waste pool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third placement groove (6) is provided at one end of the feed area (21), and an isolation component (7) is provided in the third placement groove (6).
4. A construction waste pool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The isolation assembly (7) comprises a third multi-stage cylinder (71), an isolation plate (72), a conical sealing head (73), a conical sealing groove (74) and a sealing gasket (75); the third multi-stage cylinder (71) is fixedly mounted in the third placement groove (6) and the isolation plate (72) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the third multi-stage cylinder (71); the conical sealing head (73) is fixedly mounted on one end of the isolation plate (72); the conical sealing groove (74) is formed at the other end of the third placement groove (6) and the sealing gasket (75) is fixedly mounted in the conical sealing groove (74).
5. A construction waste pool according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spray assembly (8) is provided inside the isolation plate (72).
6. A construction waste pool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spray assembly (8) comprises a water storage chamber (81), a water inlet pipe (82) and a spray head (83); the water storage chamber (81) is opened in the isolation plate (72); the water inlet pipe (82) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the water storage chamber (81) and the spray heads (83) are evenly distributed on the lower end.
7. A construction waste pool according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing door (9) is provided at one end of the solid collection area (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building garbage pool
CN208102957U