Friction disc type support conveying mechanism

By adopting a friction disc clamping mechanism in the bracket conveying mechanism, the problems of high cost of clamping and loosening mechanisms and inflexible adjustments during turning of the existing bracket are solved, and a more flexible adjustment and safer loading and unloading process are achieved.

CN222860286UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13QINHUANGDAO FANGHUA SECM MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421897978.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-07
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing brackets have high cost and are not flexible enough to adjust, which poses safety risks.

Method used

A friction disc type tray conveying mechanism is adopted, including a sprocket shaft, a sprocket, an engagement conveying chain, an inner support chain, a tray, a guide positioning block and a clamping friction disc assembly. The clamping friction disc assembly realizes the positioning and steering of the bracket at the turning point through components such as step shaft, clamp plate, butterfly spring.

Benefits of technology

Reduce power source and save costs; the adjustment method is more flexible, reducing safety hazards during loading and unloading; simplifying the feeding method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222860286U_ABST
    Figure CN222860286U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a friction disc type supporting tool conveying mechanism which comprises a chain wheel shaft, two chain wheels are installed on the chain wheel shaft, a meshing conveying chain is wound on each chain wheel, inner supporting chains are fixed on the inner sides of the meshing conveying chains in an extending mode, and a plurality of supporting tools are installed on the inner supporting chains on the two sides in the conveying direction. A guide positioning block is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting tool; a clamping friction disc assembly is mounted in the middle of the two chain wheels on the chain wheel shaft; the clamping friction disc assembly comprises a stepped shaft arranged on the chain wheel shaft, and clamping plates, base plates, belleville springs, washers, lock washers and round nuts are sequentially and symmetrically installed on the two sides of the stepped shaft. And the guide positioning block is positioned between the two clamping plates for clamping the friction disc assembly. According to the utility model, power sources are reduced, and the cost is saved; the adjusting mode is more flexible, and potential safety hazards in the feeding and discharging process are reduced; and the feeding mode is simplified.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of conveying mechanisms, in particular to a friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism. Background Art

[0002] On the conveyor production line, the product is placed on a bracket, which is mounted on a chain and transported forward along with the chain. The bracket needs to use a separate power source to clamp and release the bracket at the bend of the chain to ensure that it does not fall during the bend. However, the existing mechanism for clamping and releasing the bracket when turning is costly and not flexible enough to adjust, which poses a safety hazard when loading and unloading materials manually. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism comprises a sprocket shaft, two sprockets are mounted on the sprocket shaft, a meshing conveying chain is wound around each sprocket, an inner support chain is extended and fixed inside the meshing conveying chain, a plurality of brackets are mounted on the inner support chains on both sides along the conveying direction, a guide positioning block is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the bracket, and a clamping friction disc assembly is mounted on the sprocket shaft at the middle position of the two sprockets;

[0006] The clamping friction disc assembly comprises a stepped shaft arranged on the sprocket shaft, and a clamping plate, a backing plate, a butterfly spring, a washer, a stop washer and a round nut are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stepped shaft in sequence;

[0007] The guide block is located between two clamping plates that clamp the friction disc assembly.

[0008] The bracket comprises a supporting plate, L-shaped hanging plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the supporting plate, and the inner supporting chain is located between the bottom of the supporting plate and the horizontal plate of the L-shaped hanging plate.

[0009] The guide positioning block is clamped at the bottom of the positioning groove of the support plate and is detachably mounted on the support plate by bolts.

[0010] A U-shaped groove is arranged on the top of the guide positioning block and the U-shaped groove is clamped in the positioning groove of the support plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model reduces the power source and saves the cost; the adjustment method is more flexible and reduces the potential safety hazards in the process of loading and unloading materials; and the feeding method is simplified. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model (the meshing conveying chain on the upper part of the sprocket is omitted);

[0013] Figure 2 It is the front view of the utility model (the meshing conveying chain on the upper part of the sprocket is omitted);

[0014] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0015] In the figure: 1-sprocket shaft; 2-sprocket; 3-meshing conveyor chain; 4-inner support chain; 5-bracket; 6-guiding positioning block; 7-clamping friction disc assembly;

[0016] 51- supporting plate; 52- L-shaped hanging plate; 53- L-shaped rib plate;

[0017] 71-step shaft; 72-clamp; 73-shim; 74-butterfly spring; 75-washer; 76-stop washer; 77-round nut;

[0018] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0023] A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it includes a sprocket shaft 1, a sprocket 2, a meshing conveying chain 3, an inner support chain 4, a bracket 5, a guide positioning block 6, and a clamping friction disc assembly 7.

[0024] Two sprockets 2 are installed on the sprocket shaft 1, and the sprockets 2 are connected to the sprocket shaft 1 through a key.

[0025] A meshing conveying chain 3 is wound around each sprocket 2, an inner supporting chain 4 is extended and fixed inside the meshing conveying chain 3, and a plurality of brackets 5 are installed on the inner supporting chains 4 on both sides along the conveying direction.

[0026] The bracket 5 includes a support plate 51 , and L-shaped hanging plates 52 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 51 . The inner support chain 4 is located between the bottom of the support plate 51 and the horizontal plate of the L-shaped hanging plate 52 .

[0027] When the support plate 51 is transported upward, it contacts the inner support chain 4 by its own weight. When the support plate 51 is transported downward, it is hung on the inner support chain 4 by the L-shaped hanging plate 52 and will not fall.

[0028] L-shaped ribs 53 are mounted on both left and right ends of the front side surface and left and right ends of the rear side wall of the support plate 51 by bolts.

[0029] A guide positioning block 6 is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the bracket 5, and the guide positioning block 6 is mainly used to realize the positioning and steering of the bracket 5 at the turning point.

[0030] The guide positioning block 6 is clamped at the bottom of the positioning groove of the support plate 51 and is detachably mounted on the support plate 51 by bolts, so that it is convenient to disassemble and replace.

[0031] A U-shaped groove is provided on the top of the guide positioning block 6 and the U-shaped groove is clamped in the positioning groove of the support plate 51, which is more stable.

[0032] A clamping friction disc assembly 7 is installed on the sprocket shaft 1 at the middle position of the two sprockets 2. The arrangement of the clamping friction disc assembly 7 is mainly to help the bracket 5 to achieve positioning and steering at a turning point.

[0033] The clamping friction disc assembly 7 includes a stepped shaft 71 arranged on the sprocket shaft 1, and a clamping plate 72, a backing plate 73, a butterfly spring 74, a washer 75, a stop washer 76 and a round nut 77 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stepped shaft 71; the guide positioning block 6 is located between the two clamping plates 72 of the clamping friction disc assembly 7.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0035] When the bracket 5 is transported upward, it sticks to the inner support chain 4 under the action of its own gravity. When the bracket 5 moves from top to bottom or from bottom to top (i.e. turning), the bowl-shaped butterfly spring 74 is adjusted to a suitable deformation amount by adjusting the round nut 77 to ensure that the guide positioning block 6 can be stuck between the two clamping plates 72 during the movement, and the clamping force generated by the deformation is used to transport the bracket 5 to turn. At the same time, it is ensured that after the bracket 5 completes the rotation, it can overcome the clamping force between the two clamping plates 72 under the sliding friction of the meshing conveying chain 3 and the inner support chain 4, and achieve smooth separation.

[0036] The utility model reduces the power source and saves the cost; the adjustment method is more flexible and the potential safety hazard in the process of loading and unloading materials is reduced; and the feeding method is simplified.

[0037] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sprocket shaft (1), two sprockets (2) are mounted on the sprocket shaft (1), a meshing conveying chain (3) is wound around each sprocket (2), an inner support chain (4) is extended and fixed inside the meshing conveying chain (3), a plurality of brackets (5) are mounted on the inner support chains (4) on both sides along the conveying direction, a guide positioning block (6) is fixed at the middle position of the bottom of the bracket (5), and a clamping friction disc assembly (7) is mounted on the sprocket shaft (1) at the middle position between the two sprockets (2); The clamping friction disc assembly (7) comprises a stepped shaft (71) arranged on the sprocket shaft (1), and a clamping plate (72), a backing plate (73), a butterfly spring (74), a washer (75), a stop washer (76) and a round nut (77) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the stepped shaft (71); The guide positioning block (6) is located between two clamping plates (72) that clamp the friction disc assembly (7).

2. A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5) comprises a support plate (51), L-shaped hanging plates (52) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support plate (51), and the inner support chain (4) is located between the bottom of the support plate (51) and the horizontal plate of the L-shaped hanging plate (52).

3. A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: L-shaped rib plates (53) are installed at both left and right ends of the front side surface and left and right ends of the rear side wall of the support plate (51) by means of bolts.

4. A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide positioning block (6) is clamped at the bottom of the positioning groove of the support plate (51) and is detachably mounted on the support plate (51) by bolts.

5. A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped groove is provided on the top of the guide positioning block (6), and the U-shaped groove is clamped in the positioning groove of the support plate (51).

6. A friction disc type bracket conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sprocket (2) and the sprocket shaft (1) are connected via a key.