Steel beam turnover lifting appliance
By designing a removable and connected steel beam turnover spreader, using suspended ring and pin technology, the problem of releasing ears cannot be reused during the rollover of steel beams, achieving safe turnover of steel beams and reducing production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421525046.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
During the manufacturing and installation of steel structure bridges, steel beams need to be frequently turned over and welded or made holes, but in the prior art, the hanging lugs cannot be reused, resulting in damage to the steel beams and high production costs.
A steel beam turnover spreader is designed, and the lifting ring arranged on the outer surface of the steel beam is arranged by a removable connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, and the connection is achieved by using a pin and a through hole to avoid installing the lifting ring on the steel beam.
The turn-over operation of the steel beam is achieved without damaging the steel beam. The spreader can be reused many times, reducing the cost of manufacturing and installation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222860992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing and installation, and more specifically to a steel beam turning hoist. Background Art
[0002] During the manufacturing and installation process of steel structure bridges, according to the manufacturing process requirements, frequent turning over is required. After the rods are assembled on the tire frame, they need to be turned over for welding or hole making. However, it is impossible to weld the lifting lugs on the rods before the rods are formed. The weight of the rods is inconsistent, resulting in different specifications of the lifting lugs, and the lifting lugs cannot be reused. During the trial assembly, pre-assembly or installation process, the steel beams need to be turned over to achieve the purpose of assembly, so the design and use of steel beam turning hoists also came into being. Therefore, it is necessary to design a movable and detachable hoist with sufficient load-bearing capacity to achieve the purpose of turning over the rods, while reducing the production, manufacturing and installation costs of the enterprise. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a steel beam turning hoist, which does not need to install a lifting ring on the steel beam, avoiding the damage of the welding lifting ring to the steel beam. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0004] The utility model provides a steel beam turning hoist, comprising:
[0005] A first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are detachably connected, and a shape enclosed by the inner walls of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate is adapted to the outer surface of the steel beam to be turned over, and the first connecting plate and / or the second connecting plate are both provided with lifting rings.
[0006] Furthermore, the first connecting plate overlaps with the second connecting plate at the connection, and through holes are provided at the overlapping parts of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. The through holes on the first connecting plate are the same size as the through holes on the second connecting plate, and a pin is used to pass through the through holes on the first connecting plate and the through holes on the second connecting plate in sequence to achieve the connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner walls of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both provided with stiffening rings.
[0008] Furthermore, the lifting ring is a through hole provided on the first connecting plate and / or the second connecting plate, and reinforcing plates are provided around the lifting ring.
[0009] Furthermore, the distance between the inner wall and the outer wall of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate is greater than 250 mm.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of lifting rings are provided on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0011] It can be seen from the above technical solution that compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a steel beam turning hoist, in which lifting rings are arranged on the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. There is no need to install lifting rings on the steel beam. The steel beam can be turned over only with the lifting device, thus avoiding damage to the steel beam. The lifting device can be reused many times, reducing the cost of manufacturing and installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first connecting plate of the steel beam turning hoist provided by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting plate of the steel beam turning hoist provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the pin shaft of the steel beam turning hanger provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the steel beam turning hoist provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 Another structural schematic diagram of the steel beam turning hoist provided by the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. first connecting plate; 2. second connecting plate; 3. lifting ring; 4. stiffening ring; 5. pin shaft; 6. reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model discloses a steel beam turning hoist, comprising:
[0021] The first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are detachably connected, and the shape enclosed by the inner walls of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 is adapted to the outer surface of the steel beam to be turned over, and a lifting ring 3 is provided on the first connecting plate 1 or the second connecting plate 2.
[0022] In some embodiments, both the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are provided with lifting rings 3 .
[0023] When the steel beam needs to be turned over, the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are surrounded on the outer surface of the steel beam, and the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are disassembled and connected together, the hook of the crane is inserted into the lifting ring 3, and the lifting device is turned over by the crane to turn the steel beam over.
[0024] In some embodiments, the first connecting plate 1 overlaps with the second connecting plate 2 at the connection, and through holes are provided at the overlapping parts of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2. The through holes on the first connecting plate 1 are the same size as the through holes on the second connecting plate 2. The pin shaft 5 is used to pass through the through holes on the first connecting plate 1 and the through holes on the second connecting plate 2 in sequence to achieve the connection between the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2.
[0025] The lower end of the pin shaft 5 is provided with a pin hole.
[0026] When the steel beam needs to be turned over, the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are surrounded on the outside of the steel beam, the pin shaft 5 is inserted into the through hole of the overlapping part of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2, the cotter pin is inserted into the pin hole, and the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are connected together through the pin shaft 5, thereby speeding up the connection speed of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2.
[0027] In some embodiments, the inner walls of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are both provided with stiffening rings 4 , and the bearing capacity of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 is enhanced by providing the stiffening rings 4 .
[0028] In some embodiments, the lifting ring 3 is a through hole arranged on the first connecting plate 1 and / or the second connecting plate 2, and reinforcement plates 6 are arranged around the lifting ring 3 to enhance the bearing capacity of the lifting ring 3 and ensure the safety of the steel beam during lifting.
[0029] In some embodiments, the distance between the inner wall and the outer wall of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 is greater than 250 mm. The shape of the sling is adjusted according to the different shapes of the steel beams, and the distance between the outer wall and the inner wall is greater than 250 mm to ensure the strength of the sling during the lifting process.
[0030] In some embodiments, a plurality of lifting rings 3 are provided on the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2. The plurality of lifting rings 3 are provided at different positions of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2. A lifting hook is passed through different lifting rings 3. By presetting a certain angle between adjacent lifting rings 3 in the plurality of lifting rings 3, the steel beam can be flipped at different angles, thereby improving the practicality of the lifting device.
[0031] The working principle of the steel beam turning hoist of the utility model is as follows: the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are enclosed around the steel beam, the pin shaft 5 passes through the through hole of the overlapping part of the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2, and the cotter pin is inserted into the pin hole to complete the connection between the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2, and according to the different reversal angles of the steel beam, the hook of the crane is hooked into different lifting rings 3 to lift the steel beam, and after the steel beam is turned over to the required installation angle, the crane is used to lower the steel beam, and the cotter pin, the pin shaft 5, the first connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are removed in turn to complete the turning of the steel beam.
[0032] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.
[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A steel beam turning hoist, characterized in that: include: A first connecting plate and a second connecting plate, wherein the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are detachably connected, and a shape enclosed by the inner walls of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate is adapted to the outer surface of the steel beam to be turned over, and the first connecting plate and / or the second connecting plate are both provided with lifting rings.
2. The steel beam turning hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate overlaps with the second connecting plate at the connection, and through holes are provided at the overlapping parts of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate. The through holes on the first connecting plate are the same size as the through holes on the second connecting plate, and a pin is used to sequentially pass through the through holes on the first connecting plate and the through holes on the second connecting plate to achieve the connection between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
3. The steel beam turning hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both provided with stiffening rings.
4. The steel beam turning hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting ring is a through hole arranged on the first connecting plate and / or the second connecting plate, and reinforcing plates are arranged around the lifting ring.
5. The steel beam turning hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distances between the inner wall and the outer wall of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both greater than 250 mm.
6. The steel beam turning hoist according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are both provided with a plurality of lifting rings.