Fork truck capable of adjusting distance between forks
By designing a stacking truck with roller columns, curved grooves, connecting rods and forks, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the spacing of the forks in existing stacking trucks is solved, and adapting and efficient handling of large goods is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421973745.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for existing stacking trucks to adjust the distance between cargo forks, making it difficult to adapt to large goods, reducing the efficiency of cargo handling and transportation process.
A pile truck including roller columns, arcuate grooves, connecting rods and forks is designed. The roller columns are driven to rotate through the rotary rods, and the connecting rods and forks can be separated from each other or approached by the arcuate grooves, thereby adjusting the spacing of the forks.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the fork spacing, can adapt to large goods, and improves the efficiency of cargo handling and transportation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222861101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stackers, in particular to a stacker with adjustable fork spacing. Background Art
[0002] A forklift refers to a variety of wheeled transport vehicles that are used for loading and unloading, stacking, stacking and short-distance transportation of palletized goods. They are widely used in factory workshops, warehouses, circulation and distribution centers, ports, stations, airports or freight yards, etc.
[0003] However, most of the forklifts in the prior art have difficulty in adjusting the spacing between the forks, which makes it difficult to adapt to and carry out the large cargo. As a result, the large cargo needs to be carried by additional handling machinery, thereby reducing the cargo handling efficiency and affecting the progress of cargo transportation.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a stacker with adjustable fork spacing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] The utility model provides a stacker with adjustable fork spacing, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that most stackers are difficult to adjust the fork spacing according to the actual volume of cargo to be transported.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stacker with adjustable fork spacing, comprising a stacker body, a door frame fixedly connected to the front of the stacker body, a connecting plate slidably connected to the outer wall of the door frame, a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the connecting block, a motor for driving the rotating rod to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting block, two rollers are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a fork is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fork, and an arc groove for sliding the connecting rod is provided on the outer surface of the roller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the top and bottom of the fork are fixedly connected with a clamping block, and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a lap plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the bottom of the fork is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod, and one end of the adjusting rod away from the fork is movably connected to a fixed block.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the limit blocks are arranged on the overlapping plates.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a through hole for the connecting rod to be inserted is provided in the lap plate, and a sliding groove for the fork to slide is provided in the connecting plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a card slot for the card block to slide is provided in the connecting plate, and an embedding slot for the fixed block to slide is provided on the front side of the door frame.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] The utility model arranges the rollers, arc grooves, connecting rods and forks. When the rotating rod drives the two rollers to rotate, the two rollers can respectively use the arc grooves provided on the surfaces to cause the two connecting rods to be rotated and squeezed in the two arc grooves so as to smoothly move away from each other, so that the two connecting rods can respectively drive the forks to move away from each other, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the distance between the two forks. Furthermore, this device can adjust the distance between the forks so that they can adapt to large goods and carry out the handling process, thereby avoiding the need to use additional handling machinery to carry the large goods, thereby improving the cargo handling efficiency and speeding up the cargo transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stacker with adjustable fork spacing;
[0017] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure of a forklift with adjustable fork spacing;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting plate in a stacker with adjustable fork spacing;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stacker body in a stacker with adjustable fork spacing;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0021] In the figure:
[0022] 1. Forklift body; 2. Door frame; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Connecting block; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Motor; 7. Roller; 8. Arc groove; 9. Connecting rod; 10. Fork; 11. Adjusting rod; 12. Fixed block; 13. Clamping block; 14. Overlapping plate; 15. Limiting block; 16. Through hole; 17. Slide groove; 18. Clamping groove; 19. Embedded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] The utility model provides a stacker with adjustable fork spacing, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, the stacker includes a stacker body 1, a door frame 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the stacker body 1, a connecting plate 3 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the door frame 2, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate 3, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 4, a motor 6 for driving the rotating rod 5 to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting block 4, two rollers 7 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 5, a fork 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate 3, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fork 10, and an arc groove 8 is provided on the outer surface of the roller 7 for the connecting rod 9 to slide.
[0025] The motor 6 is used as a force point for driving the rotating rod 5 to rotate, so that when the motor 6 is running, the output shaft inside it can drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate smoothly, so that the rotating rod 5 can drive the two rollers 7 to rotate smoothly, so that the arc grooves 8 distributed on the surfaces of the two rollers 7 can be in a rotating state to perform arc-shaped extrusion on the two connecting rods 9. When the two connecting rods 9 are respectively subjected to the wave-shaped rotation extrusion of the arc grooves 8, the two connecting rods 9 can respectively drive the forks 10 to move away from or approach each other, so that the two forks 10 can adjust the distance between each other according to the size of the goods, so that the two forks 10 can support and carry the goods according to the size of the goods, so as to expand the carrying range of the goods.
[0026] The bottom of the fork 10 is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod 11, and one end of the adjusting rod 11 away from the fork 10 is movably connected to a fixed block 12. The adjusting rod 11 utilizes its own telescopic characteristics to adjust the length accordingly in coordination with the rise or fall of the fork 10, so that the fork 10 will not be restricted by the fixed block when moving, so that it can move up and down smoothly, and can provide certain support for the fork 10, ensuring that the fork 10 has a good load-bearing capacity, preventing other accidents such as bending or falling off when the fork 10 carries heavy goods, thereby ensuring the safety of the goods during handling.
[0027] The top and bottom of the fork 10 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 13, one side of the connecting block 4 is fixedly connected with a lap plate 14, and the outer surface of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with two limit blocks 15, which are arranged on the lap plate 14. The limit blocks 15 are arranged on the lap plate 14. The limit blocks 15 enable the connecting rod 9 to have a blocking limit point when sliding in the through hole 16, so as to prevent the connecting rod 9 from falling due to the downward angle when it is located in the arc groove 8, thereby ensuring the stability of the connecting rod 9 driving the fork 10 to move.
[0028] A through hole 16 for the connecting rod 9 to be inserted is provided in the lap plate 14, and a slide groove 17 for the fork 10 to slide is provided in the connecting plate 3. The through hole 16 allows the connecting rod 9 to have space to move, so that when the connecting rod 9 is located in the through hole 16 and moves, it will only move in a horizontal state, preventing the connecting rod 9 from accidentally moving in other directions, so that the two forks 10 can move horizontally in a relatively stable manner, so as to achieve the purpose of smoothly completing the adjustment of the distance between the forks 10, so that the two forks 10 can be in the same horizontal position to support and transport the goods, and the slide groove 17 allows the fork 10 to have an embedded moving space, thereby providing the first layer of moving stability for the fork 10. At the same time, the setting of the slide groove 17 allows the block 13 to have space to be inserted into the card groove 18, so as to achieve a more stable movement of the fork 10 and avoid other unexpected situations such as the fork 10 falling immediately when being pressed down by a heavy object.
[0029] A card slot 18 is provided in the connecting plate 3 for the card block 13 to slide, and an embedding slot 19 is provided on the front of the door frame 2 for the fixed block 12 to slide. The card slot 18 provides the card block 13 with an embedding point, so that when the card block 13 is embedded in the card slot 18, the stability of the fork 10 during movement can be greatly improved, and the fork 10 can be prevented from escaping from the slide slot 17 and causing the goods to fall. In addition, the embedding slot 19 provides the fixed block 12 with space to move, so that when the spacing of the forks 10 is adjusted, the forks 10 can drive the adjusting rod 11 and the fixed block 12 to smoothly move synchronously accordingly, avoiding the forks 10 being unable to move due to the limitation of the fixed block 12, thereby achieving the goal that the spacing of the forks 10 can be adjusted while the support effect provided by the adjusting rod 11 also exists.
[0030] Working principle:
[0031] When the spacing between the forks 10 needs to be adjusted, the motor 6 is first started so that the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and the rotating rod 5 drives the two rollers 7 to rotate. When the two rollers 7 rotate, the arc grooves 8 in opposite directions can be used to cause the two connecting rods 9 therein to be squeezed by the rotation of the arc grooves 8 so as to move away from each other, so that the two connecting rods 9 can respectively drive the forks 10 to move away from each other, so that the spacing between the two forks 10 can be adjusted according to the size of the goods.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stacker with adjustable fork spacing, comprising a stacker body (1), characterized in that: The front of the stacker body (1) is fixedly connected to a door frame (2); the outer wall of the door frame (2) is slidably connected to a connecting plate (3); the outer wall of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (4); a rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (4); a motor (6) for driving the rotating rod (5) to rotate is provided on one side of the connecting block (4); two rollers (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (5); a fork (10) is slidably connected inside the connecting plate (3); a connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fork (10); and an arc groove (8) for the connecting rod (9) to slide is provided on the outer surface of the roller (7).
2. A stacker with adjustable fork spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the fork (10) are both fixedly connected with a clamping block (13), and one side of the connecting block (4) is fixedly connected with a lap plate (14).
3. A stacker with adjustable fork spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the cargo fork (10) is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod (11), and one end of the adjusting rod (11) away from the cargo fork (10) is movably connected to a fixing block (12).
4. A stacker with adjustable fork spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (9), and the limit blocks (15) are arranged on the overlapping plate (14).
5. A stacker with adjustable fork spacing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lap plate (14) is provided with a through hole (16) for the connecting rod (9) to be inserted into, and the connecting plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove (17) for the fork (10) to slide.
6. The stacker with adjustable fork spacing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking groove (18) for the locking block (13) to slide is provided in the connecting plate (3), and an embedding groove (19) for the fixing block (12) to slide is provided on the front surface of the door frame (2).