Intelligent tunnel induced evacuation sign

By using rack and gear structures in the tunnel induced evacuation mark, the rotational installation of the induced mark plate is achieved, solving the problems of complex installation and accurate angle setting in the prior art, and improving the portability and accuracy of installation.

CN222862129UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIANGSU SANPU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421811153.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation of existing tunnel-induced evacuation signs on curved sections is complicated and requires precise angle settings, which is difficult to meet the special requirements of the internal environment of the tunnel.

Method used

A smart tunnel induced evacuation mark is designed, using structures such as fixed plates, support plates, rotary shafts, gears and racks. Through the coordination of racks and gears, the rotational installation of the induced mark plate is realized, simplifying the installation process.

Benefits of technology

Through the mechanical structure of rack and gear, convenient angle adjustment and fixation of the inducing marking plate is achieved, which improves the portability and accuracy of installation and reduces the installation complexity.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent tunnel induction evacuation sign which comprises a fixing plate and an induction sign plate, two supporting plates are fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixing plate, a rotating shaft is connected between the two supporting plates in a rotating mode, a gear is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a through groove is formed in the side wall of the fixing plate, and a through hole is formed in the side wall of the through groove. The gear is rotationally connected with the through groove, a rack is slidably installed on the side wall of the side, away from the rotating shaft, of the fixing plate, the rack is meshed with the gear, scale marks are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of one end of the rack, and a pulling plate is fixedly installed at one end of the rack. The corresponding scales on the side wall of the rack are corresponding rotation angles, installation personnel can determine the needed angle conveniently, when the rack moves to the corresponding scales, the rack is fixed through the bolt, the induction mark plate is further fixed, and the portability of installation of the induction mark plate at a specific angle is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of evacuation signs, and in particular to an intelligent tunnel induction evacuation sign. Background Art

[0002] Tunnels are an important part of modern transportation construction. Their closedness and restrictions make escape and evacuation particularly critical in emergency situations, such as fires or traffic accidents. Tunnel induced evacuation signs are safety facilities that came into being in this context. These signs clearly indicate the exit locations, safety facilities and safe areas in the form of graphics, text or symbols, providing clear and direct escape guidance for people in the tunnel. In thick smoke and harsh environments, tunnel induced evacuation signs can quickly guide people to find safe exits and escape routes, greatly improving evacuation efficiency and reducing confusion and stampede accidents. In addition, these signs can also reduce people's panic in emergency situations, help them make correct decisions, and ensure their lives. Therefore, tunnel induced evacuation signs occupy a pivotal position in the tunnel safety management system and are an indispensable part of ensuring the safe evacuation of personnel.

[0003] The design of tunnel evacuation signs follows scientific principles to ensure effectiveness and reliability. Simple and clear symbols, graphics and text are used to ensure that people can understand them quickly. Bright colors, reflective materials and appropriate lighting ensure that they can be clearly identified under various conditions.

[0004] Patent document CN218116209U discloses a tunnel guide sign with both sight guidance and emergency guidance, which is composed of several guide sign units connected along the length direction of the tunnel. The guide sign unit includes a sight guidance plate and an emergency guidance plate. The sight guidance plate and the emergency guidance plate are vertically connected. The sight guidance plate and the emergency guidance plate are respectively covered and installed on the facade and plane of the tunnel inspection road. The sight guidance plate is a plate with a sight guidance mark on the surface, and the emergency guidance plate is a plate with an emergency guidance mark on the surface; the emergency guidance plate of the guide sign is set on the plane of the tunnel inspection road. When people are evacuated in an emergency, it not only plays an emergency guidance function, but also can play a lighting function under the feet of people, thereby improving the evacuation efficiency of people. Several guide sign units of the tunnel guide sign are connected along the length direction of the tunnel, and the continuity of emergency information is good. The sight guidance mark and the emergency guidance mark are combined through the tunnel guide sign to reduce the installation workload.

[0005] As in the prior art of the above patent, the above guidance signs are usually set perpendicular to the side wall of the tunnel, but on curved sections, in order to ensure that drivers can clearly see and understand the guidance signs, they need to be installed at a specific angle. Moreover, even if the appropriate installation angle is determined, the actual installation process of the guidance signs is quite complicated. The internal environment of the tunnel is often limited and special, and the installation requirements are highly precise. Every step from measurement, positioning to fixed installation requires high professional skills and rigorous operating procedures. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent tunnel evacuation guidance sign to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an intelligent tunnel induction evacuation sign, including a fixed plate and an induction sign plate, the side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with two support plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two support plates, a gear is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft, a through groove is opened on the side wall of the fixed plate, the gear is rotatably connected to the through groove, a rack is slidably installed on the side wall of the fixed plate away from the rotating shaft, the rack and the gear are meshed with each other, the side walls on both sides of one end of the rack are provided with scale marks, a pull plate is fixedly installed on one end of the rack, the scale mark corresponds to the rotation angle of the gear, two fixing rings are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the two fixing rings are respectively fixedly connected to the induction sign plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: a fixed block is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed plate, one end of the rack passes through the fixed block and is slidably connected to the fixed block, a thread groove is opened on the side wall of the fixed block, a bolt is installed on the internal thread of the thread groove, and the bolt passes through the thread groove and is pressed on the side wall of the rack.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top and bottom ends of the fixing plate, and a mounting hole is opened on the side wall of the mounting plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: a protective cover is provided on the outside of the gear, and the protective cover is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: two limiting grooves are provided on the side wall of the fixed plate, and limiting frames are fixedly installed on the top and bottom ends of the rack respectively, and the two limiting frames are slidably connected to the two limiting grooves respectively.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the fixing plate.

[0013] The utility model provides a smart tunnel induction evacuation sign. It has the following beneficial effects: the utility model first installs the fixed plate at the corresponding position of the tunnel side wall, and then calculates the required angle for the installation of the induction evacuation sign at the position, pulls the rack, so that the rack can drive the gear to rotate, and the gear can drive the shaft to rotate during the rotation of the gear, further realizing the rotation of the induction sign plate. It is worth noting that the moving distance of the rack and the angle of rotation of the gear are linearly related, so it is possible to set the scale on the rack according to the rotation angle of the gear, so it is not described in detail. The corresponding scale on the side wall of the rack is the corresponding rotation angle, which is convenient for the installer to determine the required angle. When the rack moves to the corresponding scale, the rack is fixed by bolts, further realizing the fixation of the induction sign plate, and increasing the portability of the induction sign plate installed at a specific angle.

[0014] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.

[0015] This application document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the entire scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an intelligent tunnel evacuation sign proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from another viewing angle of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when the shaft is rotated by the rack;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional explosion structure of the utility model.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Fixing plate; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Mounting hole; 4. Support plate; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Fixing ring; 7. Induction mark plate; 8. Through groove; 9. Gear; 10. Protective cover; 11. Rack; 12. Limiting groove; 13. Limiting frame; 14. Ventilation hole; 15. Fixing block; 16. Bolt; 17. Scale mark; 18. Pull plate; 19. Threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 , a smart tunnel induction evacuation sign, including a fixed plate 1 and an induction sign plate 7, the side wall of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly installed with two support plates 4, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the two support plates 4, a gear 9 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 5, a through slot 8 is provided on the side wall of the fixed plate 1, the gear 9 is rotatably connected to the through slot 8, a rack 11 is slidably installed on the side wall of the fixed plate 1 away from the rotating shaft 5, the rack 11 and the gear 9 are meshed with each other, and scale marks 17 are provided on the side walls of both sides of one end of the rack 11, a pull plate 18 is fixedly installed on one end of the rack 11, and the scale mark 17 corresponds to the rotation angle of the gear 9, and two fixing rings 6 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 5, and the two fixing rings 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the induction sign plate 7; first, the fixed plate 1 is installed The corresponding position of the tunnel side wall is then calculated based on the required angle for installing the induced evacuation sign at that position. The rack 11 is pulled so that the rack 11 can drive the gear 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the gear 9, the shaft 5 can be driven to rotate, thereby further realizing the rotation of the induced sign plate 7. It is worth noting that the moving distance of the rack 11 is linearly related to the rotation angle of the gear 9. Therefore, it is possible to set the scale on the rack 11 according to the rotation angle of the gear 9. Therefore, it is not described in detail. The corresponding scale on the side wall of the rack 11 is the corresponding rotation angle, which is convenient for the installer to determine the required angle. When the rack 11 moves to the corresponding scale, the rack 11 is fixed by bolts 16, thereby further realizing the fixation of the induced sign plate 7 and increasing the portability of the induced sign plate 7 installed at a specific angle.

[0024] As the preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a fixing block 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixing plate 1, one end of the rack 11 passes through the fixing block 15 and is slidably connected to the fixing block 15, a thread groove 19 is opened on the side wall of the fixing block 15, a bolt 16 is installed on the internal thread of the thread groove 19, and the bolt 16 passes through the thread groove 19 and is pressed on the side wall of the rack 11; when the rack 11 moves to the corresponding position, by rotating the bolt 16, the bolt 16 can press the rack 11, thereby fixing the rack 11 and further fixing the induction mark plate 7.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly installed at the top and bottom ends of the fixing plate 1, and a mounting hole 3 is opened on the side wall of the fixing plate 2; the fixing plate 1 can be conveniently installed through the mounting hole 3 and the mounting plate 2, that is, the device can be conveniently installed on the side wall of the tunnel.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a protective cover 10 is provided on the outside of the gear 9, and the protective cover 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed plate 1; the protective cover 10 can protect the gear 9, prevent the external environment from damaging the gear 9, and ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0027] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, two limit grooves 12 are provided on the side wall of the fixed plate 1, and limit frames 13 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom ends of the rack 11, respectively, and the two limit frames 13 are slidably connected to the two limit grooves 12 respectively; the setting of the limit frames 13 and the limit grooves 12 increases the stability of the rack 11, so that the rack 11 can slide stably.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a plurality of ventilation holes 14 are provided on the side wall of the fixing plate 1; the ventilation holes 14 can dissipate the heat generated when the induction sign plate 7 is working.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent tunnel evacuation induction sign, comprising a fixed plate (1) and an induction sign plate (7), characterized in that: Two supporting plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (1), a rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (4), a gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rotating shaft (5), a through slot (8) is provided on the side wall of the fixed plate (1), the gear (9) is rotatably connected to the through slot (8), a rack (11) is slidably mounted on the side wall of the fixed plate (1) away from the rotating shaft (5), the rack (11) and the gear (9) are meshed with each other, scale marks (17) are arranged on the side walls of both sides of one end of the rack (11), a pull plate (18) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rack (11), the scale mark (17) corresponds to the rotation angle of the gear (9), two fixing rings (6) are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (5), and the two fixing rings (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the induction mark plate (7).

2. The intelligent tunnel evacuation sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing plate (1), one end of the rack (11) passes through the fixing block (15) and is slidably connected to the fixing block (15), a thread groove (19) is provided on the side wall of the fixing block (15), a bolt (16) is mounted on the internal thread of the thread groove (19), and the bolt (16) passes through the thread groove (19) and is pressed against the side wall of the rack (11).

3. The intelligent tunnel evacuation sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the fixing plate (1) are fixedly mounted with mounting plates (2), and the side walls of the mounting plates (2) are provided with mounting holes (3).

4. The intelligent tunnel evacuation sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer portion of the gear (9) is provided with a protective cover (10), and the protective cover (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing plate (1).

5. The intelligent tunnel evacuation guide sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixed plate (1) is provided with two limit slots (12), and the top and bottom ends of the rack (11) are respectively fixedly mounted with limit frames (13), and the two limit frames (13) are respectively slidably connected to the two limit slots (12).

6. The intelligent tunnel evacuation induction sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing plate (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (14).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tunnel induction sign with sight line induction and emergency induction functions

    CN218116209U