Anti-seismic concrete structure

By installing support components on the concrete base layer, adding connections between transverse reinforcement and longitudinal support ribs, laying buffer blocks, and using snap-on parts for rapid splicing, the problem of poor seismic resistance in the prior art is solved, and higher seismic resistance and stability are achieved.

CN222862682UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13NINGBO WANTAI CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421892285.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-06
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the seismic effect of concrete cannot be effectively improved through the protection of multiple groups of reinforcement ribs, resulting in the seismic effect of concrete being poor during slight earthquakes or high-strength vibrations and being prone to deformation.

Method used

A seismic concrete structure is adopted, including concrete base layer, support components, transverse reinforcement, buffer blocks and clamping parts. By installing support components at the four corner nodes of the concrete base layer, the connection between transverse reinforcement ribs and longitudinal support ribs is added, buffer blocks are laid, and quick splicing is used to improve the seismic performance of the concrete base layer.

Benefits of technology

Through this technical means, the seismic resistance of the concrete base is significantly improved, deformation during vibration is reduced, the overall stability and firmness of the concrete is enhanced, and the practicality of the device is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-seismic concrete structure, and relates to the technical field of concrete. The structure comprises a concrete base, supporting assemblies are installed at four corner joints in the concrete base, two transverse reinforcing ribs are installed in the concrete base, and a plurality of buffer blocks are installed on the upper side and the lower side in the concrete base. The supporting assemblies, the transverse reinforcing ribs and the buffer blocks are arranged, a right triangle is formed after the supporting blocks, the connecting blocks and the fixing blocks are mutually fixed, and four nodes in the concrete base can be supported and reinforced through the principle that the triangle has stability, so that the anti-seismic effect of the concrete base is greatly improved; and secondly, a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs and longitudinal supporting ribs are mutually connected, and a grid shape is formed in the concrete base layer, so that when the concrete base layer is subjected to strenuous vibration, the force borne by the concrete base layer can be uniformly shared, and the concrete base layer cannot generate large deformation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of concrete technology, and in particular to an earthquake-resistant concrete structure. Background Art

[0002] Concrete refers to a general term for engineering composite materials that are made of aggregates bonded together by cementitious materials. Concrete has the characteristics of abundant raw materials, low price and simple production process, which leads to its increasing usage. At the same time, concrete also has the characteristics of high compressive strength, good durability and a wide range of strength grades.

[0003] The existing Chinese public patent (authorization announcement number: CN220579706U) mentions a surface crack-resistant concrete structure, which includes a concrete base, a fine-grained asphalt layer is arranged on the top of the concrete base, a carbon fiber reinforcement mesh is laid between the fine-grained asphalt layer and the concrete base, and a reinforcement frame is arranged in the concrete base. The structural strength of the concrete structure layer is improved by the carbon fiber reinforcement mesh, and the reinforcement frame is arranged in the concrete base, so as to improve the anti-cracking effect of the concrete structure layer and reduce the possibility of cracking on the concrete surface.

[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, a reinforcement frame is provided to improve the anti-cracking effect of the concrete structure layer and reduce the possibility of cracking on the concrete surface. However, in actual use, the seismic resistance of the concrete cannot be well improved only by the protection of multiple groups of reinforcing ribs, so that the concrete has poor seismic resistance and is prone to deformation when experiencing slight earthquakes or high-intensity vibrations. For this reason, the present application provides a seismic-resistant concrete structure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a seismic-resistant concrete structure to solve the problem that the seismic resistance of concrete cannot be improved well by only protecting it with multiple groups of reinforcing bars, so that the concrete has poor seismic resistance and is prone to deformation when experiencing slight earthquakes or high-intensity vibrations.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A seismic-resistant concrete structure comprises a concrete base, wherein the four corner nodes inside the concrete base are all equipped with support components, the concrete base is equipped with two transverse reinforcing ribs, the concrete base is equipped with a plurality of buffer blocks on both upper and lower sides, and the concrete base is equipped with clamping parts on both sides.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, firstly, a plurality of support components are fixedly installed in sequence at the internal four corner nodes of the concrete base. Through the support and protection of the plurality of support components, the seismic resistance of the entire concrete base is greatly improved. After the plurality of support components are fixed separately, two transverse reinforcing ribs are taken out and fixed in sequence inside the concrete base, which can greatly improve the firmness of the concrete base, so that the concrete base will not undergo huge deformation when subjected to impact or vibration, and the seismic resistance of the concrete base is effectively improved. After the transverse reinforcing ribs and the longitudinal support ribs are fixed inside the concrete base, a plurality of buffer blocks are evenly laid and fixed on both sides of the concrete base, which can effectively buffer and stabilize the concrete base.

[0009] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support block fixedly connected to the four corner nodes inside the concrete base, two connecting blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the support block, both of the two connecting blocks are fitted with the four corners of the inner wall of the concrete base, and one side of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to a fixing block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple support blocks are taken out and fixed in sequence at the four corner nodes inside the concrete base, two connecting blocks are taken out and fixed on both sides of the support blocks, and then the inclined fixing block is taken out and fixed to the two connecting blocks to form a right triangle.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixed block and the connecting block are fixedly connected to form a right triangle, and are inclined after being fixedly connected. The two ends of the fixed block are fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting blocks, and connecting grooves are penetrated on the supporting block and the connecting block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, based on the principle of stability of the triangle, the supporting blocks, connecting blocks and fixing blocks can support and reinforce the four nodes inside the concrete base, thereby greatly improving the seismic effect of the concrete base.

[0013] Furthermore, the two transverse reinforcing ribs are crisscrossed inside the concrete base layer, and both ends of the two transverse reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected inside the connecting groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs are interconnected to form a grid inside the concrete base, thereby improving the firmness of the concrete base. When the concrete base is subjected to severe vibration, the force exerted on the concrete base can be evenly distributed, so that the concrete base will not undergo significant deformation, thereby effectively improving the seismic resistance of the concrete base.

[0015] Furthermore, the corresponding surfaces of the two transverse reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with a plurality of longitudinal supporting ribs.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, two transverse reinforcing ribs are supported by a plurality of longitudinal supporting ribs, and the firmness of the concrete base layer can be greatly improved through the cooperation of the transverse reinforcing ribs and the longitudinal supporting ribs.

[0017] Furthermore, the cross-sections of the multiple buffer blocks are V-shaped, the flat ends of the multiple buffer blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concrete base, the tips of the multiple buffer blocks are facing the transverse reinforcement ribs, and cavities are opened inside the multiple buffer blocks.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple V-shaped buffer blocks are connected to make the overall concrete base more stable. When the concrete base is vibrated, the concrete base can be effectively buffered and stabilized so that the concrete base will not crack.

[0019] Furthermore, a buffer layer is fixedly connected in each of the cavities, and the buffer layer is glass fiber.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the solidity of the concrete base layer can be greatly improved after the buffer layer is integrated with the concrete.

[0021] Furthermore, the clamping member comprises a clamping block fixedly connected to one side of the concrete base, a clamping slot is provided on a side of the concrete base away from the clamping block, and the shape and size of the clamping block are consistent with the clamping slot.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, after the concrete base layer is formed, multiple concrete base layers can be taken out, and then the card block on one side of the concrete base layer can be inserted into the card slot on the side of another concrete base layer, so that multiple concrete base layers can be quickly spliced ​​and fixed, which greatly improves the practicality of the device.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. The present application is provided with a support assembly, a transverse reinforcement rib, and a buffer block. After the support block, the connecting block and the fixing block are fixed to each other, a right triangle is formed. Based on the principle that the triangle has stability, the four nodes inside the concrete base layer can be supported and reinforced, thereby greatly improving the seismic resistance of the concrete base layer. Secondly, through the mutual connection of multiple transverse reinforcement ribs and longitudinal support ribs, a grid is formed inside the concrete base layer, so that when the concrete base layer is subjected to severe vibration, the force exerted on the concrete base layer can be evenly distributed, so that the concrete base layer will not undergo significant deformation.

[0025] 2. The present application is provided with card blocks and card slots. After the concrete base layer is formed, multiple concrete base layers can be taken out, and then the card blocks on one side of the concrete base layer can be inserted into the card slots on the side of another concrete base layer, so that multiple concrete base layers can be quickly spliced ​​and fixed, greatly improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device body in this application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the device in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device body in this application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support assembly in this application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Concrete base; 2. Support assembly; 3. Transverse reinforcement ribs; 4. Longitudinal support ribs; 5. Buffer block; 51. Buffer layer; 6. Block; 7. Slot; 21. Support block; 22. Connection block; 23. Fixing block; 24. Connection slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application discloses an earthquake-resistant concrete structure.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A seismic-resistant concrete structure comprises a concrete base 1, support assemblies 2 are installed at the four corner nodes inside the concrete base 1, two transverse reinforcing ribs 3 are installed inside the concrete base 1, a plurality of buffer blocks 5 are installed on the upper and lower sides inside the concrete base 1, and clamping parts are installed on both sides of the concrete base 1. The corresponding surfaces of the two transverse reinforcing ribs 3 are fixedly connected with a plurality of longitudinal supporting ribs 4, the cross-sections of the plurality of buffer blocks 5 are all V-shaped, the flat ends of the plurality of buffer blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concrete base 1, the tips of the plurality of buffer blocks 5 are all facing the transverse reinforcing ribs 3, cavities are opened inside the plurality of buffer blocks 5, and buffer layers 51 are fixedly connected in the cavities, and the buffer layers 51 are glass fibers.

[0035] When in use, firstly, multiple support components 2 are fixedly installed in sequence at the internal four corner nodes of the concrete base 1. Through the support and protection of multiple support components 2, the earthquake resistance of the entire concrete base 1 is greatly improved. After the multiple support components 2 are fixed respectively, two transverse reinforcement ribs 3 are taken out and fixed in sequence inside the concrete base 1. Then, the two transverse reinforcement ribs 3 are supported by multiple longitudinal support ribs 4. Through the cooperation of the transverse reinforcement ribs 3 and the longitudinal support ribs 4, the firmness of the concrete base 1 can be greatly improved, so that the concrete base 1 will not be greatly deformed when it is impacted or vibrated. The concrete base 1 is changed, and the earthquake resistance effect of the concrete base 1 is effectively improved. After the transverse reinforcing ribs 3 and the longitudinal supporting ribs 4 are fixed inside the concrete base 1, multiple buffer blocks 5 are evenly laid and fixed on both sides of the concrete base 1, and are connected by multiple V-shaped buffer blocks 5, so that the overall concrete base 1 is more stable. When the concrete base 1 is vibrated, the concrete base 1 can be effectively buffered and stabilized, so that the concrete base 1 will not crack. At the same time, a glass fiber buffer layer 51 is poured into the cavity. After the buffer layer 51 is fused with the concrete, the firmness of the concrete base 1 can be greatly improved.

[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 The support assembly 2 includes a support block 21 fixedly connected to the four corner nodes inside the concrete base 1, two connecting blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the support block 21, and the two connecting blocks 22 are both fitted with the four corners of the inner wall of the concrete base 1. A fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting blocks 22. After the fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22, it forms a right triangle. After the fixing block 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 22, it is inclined. The two ends of the fixing block 23 are fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting blocks 22. A connecting groove 24 is opened through the support block 21 and the connecting block 22;

[0037] Secondly, the two transverse reinforcing ribs 3 are crisscrossed inside the concrete base 1 , and both ends of the two transverse reinforcing ribs 3 are fixedly connected inside the connecting groove 24 .

[0038] When in use, first take out a plurality of support blocks 21 and fix them in sequence on the four corner nodes inside the concrete base 1, then take out two connecting blocks 22 and fix them on the two sides of the support block 21 that are not in contact with the inner wall of the concrete base 1, then take out the inclined fixing block 23 and fix it with the two connecting blocks 22 to form a right triangle. Through the principle that the triangle has stability, the support blocks 21, the connecting blocks 22 and the fixing blocks 23 can support and reinforce the four nodes inside the concrete base 1, thereby greatly improving the seismic effect of the concrete base 1. Secondly, take out a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs 3 and fix them to the connecting grooves 24, and connect them to each other through a plurality of transverse reinforcing ribs 3 to form a grid inside the concrete base 1, so as to improve the firmness of the concrete base 1, so that when the concrete base 1 is subjected to severe vibration, the force exerted on the concrete base 1 can be evenly distributed, so that the concrete base 1 will not undergo large deformation, and the seismic effect of the concrete base 1 can be effectively improved.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The clamping member includes a clamping block 6 fixedly connected to one side of the concrete base 1 , and a clamping groove 7 is provided on the side of the concrete base 1 away from the clamping block 6 , and the shape and size of the clamping block 6 are consistent with the clamping groove 7 .

[0040] During use, after the concrete base layer 1 is formed, multiple concrete base layers 1 can be taken out, and then the block 6 on one side of the concrete base layer 1 can be inserted into the slot 7 on the side of another concrete base layer 1, so that the multiple concrete base layers 1 can be quickly spliced ​​and fixed, which greatly improves the practicality of the device.

[0041] The implementation principle of the earthquake-resistant concrete structure of this embodiment is as follows: first, multiple support blocks 21 are taken out and fixed in sequence at the four corner nodes inside the concrete base 1, and then two connecting blocks 22 are taken out and fixed respectively at the two sides of the support blocks 21 that are not in contact with the inner wall of the concrete base 1, and then the inclined fixing block 23 is taken out and fixed to the two connecting blocks 22 to form a right triangle. According to the principle that the triangle has stability, the support blocks 21, the connecting blocks 22 and the fixing blocks 23 can support and reinforce the four nodes inside the concrete base 1, thereby greatly improving the earthquake-resistant effect of the concrete base 1;

[0042] Secondly, multiple transverse reinforcing ribs 3 are taken out and fixed to the connecting grooves 24, and are connected to each other through multiple transverse reinforcing ribs 3 to form a grid inside the concrete base 1, so as to improve the firmness of the concrete base 1, so that when the concrete base 1 is subjected to severe vibration, the force exerted on the concrete base 1 can be evenly distributed, so that the concrete base 1 will not be greatly deformed, and the seismic effect of the concrete base 1 is effectively improved. Subsequently, multiple longitudinal support ribs 4 are used to support the two transverse reinforcing ribs 3. Through the cooperation of the transverse reinforcing ribs 3 and the longitudinal support ribs 4, the firmness of the concrete base 1 can be greatly improved, so that the concrete base 1 can be subjected to impact. Or when vibrating, no huge deformation will occur, which effectively improves the earthquake resistance of the concrete base 1. After the transverse reinforcing ribs 3 and the longitudinal supporting ribs 4 are fixed inside the concrete base 1, multiple buffer blocks 5 are evenly laid and fixed on both sides of the concrete base 1, and connected by multiple V-shaped buffer blocks 5, so that the overall concrete base 1 is more stable. When the concrete base 1 is vibrated, the concrete base 1 can be effectively buffered and stabilized, so that the concrete base 1 will not crack. At the same time, a glass fiber buffer layer 51 is poured into the cavity. After the buffer layer 51 is fused with the concrete, the firmness of the concrete base 1 can be greatly improved.

[0043] In addition, after the concrete base layer 1 is formed, multiple concrete base layers 1 can be taken out, and then the block 6 on one side of the concrete base layer 1 can be inserted into the slot 7 on the side of another concrete base layer 1, so that the multiple concrete base layers 1 can be quickly spliced ​​and fixed, which greatly improves the practicality of the device.

Claims

1. An earthquake-resistant concrete structure, comprising a concrete base (1), characterized in that: Support components (2) are installed at the four corner nodes inside the concrete base (1), two transverse reinforcing ribs (3) are installed inside the concrete base (1), a plurality of buffer blocks (5) are installed on both upper and lower sides of the concrete base (1), and clamping parts are installed on both sides of the concrete base (1).

2. The earthquake-resistant concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a support block (21) fixedly connected to the four corner nodes inside the concrete base (1), two connection blocks (22) being fixedly connected to both sides of the support block (21), the two connection blocks (22) both being fitted to the four corners of the inner wall of the concrete base (1), and a fixing block (23) being fixedly connected to one side of the two connection blocks (22).

3. The earthquake-resistant concrete structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing block (23) and the connecting block (22) are fixedly connected to form a right triangle. The fixing block (23) and the connecting block (22) are fixedly connected to form an inclined shape. The two ends of the fixing block (23) are fixedly connected to one side of the two connecting blocks (22). The supporting block (21) and the connecting block (22) are both provided with connecting grooves (24).

4. The earthquake-resistant concrete structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two transverse reinforcing ribs (3) are crisscrossed inside the concrete base layer (1), and both ends of the two transverse reinforcing ribs (3) are fixedly connected inside the connection groove (24).

5. The earthquake-resistant concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corresponding surfaces of the two transverse reinforcing ribs (3) are fixedly connected to a plurality of longitudinal supporting ribs (4).

6. The earthquake-resistant concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the plurality of buffer blocks (5) are all V-shaped, the flat ends of the plurality of buffer blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concrete base layer (1), the tips of the plurality of buffer blocks (5) are all directed toward the transverse reinforcing ribs (3), and the plurality of buffer blocks (5) have cavities formed inside.

7. The earthquake-resistant concrete structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A buffer layer (51) is fixedly connected in each of the cavities, and the buffer layer (51) is glass fiber.

8. The earthquake-resistant concrete structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a clamping block (6) fixedly connected to one side of the concrete base (1); a clamping slot (7) is provided on a side of the concrete base (1) away from the clamping block (6); and the shape and size of the clamping block (6) are consistent with those of the clamping slot (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete structure with anti-cracking surface

    CN220579706U