Wall corner back gouging device

By designing a corner root cleaning device for industrial robots, efficient cleaning of wall roots and roof corners is achieved using the cutting head block set and robot boom, the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality in the prior art are solved.

CN222862820UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13WANHUA PROMI (BEIJING) INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421533097.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of concrete structures, it is difficult to efficiently clean errors or excess materials at the base of the wall and the corners of the house. The existing manual operation efficiency is low and the quality is unstable.

Method used

A corner root cleaning device is designed, including a knife head composed of a knife head block. The knife head is connected to the end of the boom of an industrial robot through a connecting rod, and the knife head is driven by a robot to perform precise cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient cleaning of wall roots and corners, improves construction efficiency and quality stability, and replaces the heavy labor of manual operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wall corner back gouging device which is characterized in that the device comprises a tool bit, and the tool bit comprises a tool rest and a plurality of tool bit blocks fixed on the outer surface of the tool rest; the knife rest is in a cone shape. The tool bit blocks are divided into a plurality of tool bit block sets, and the tool bit blocks of each tool bit block set are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the tool rest at equal intervals and located at the same contour line. Wherein the outer surface of the tool bit block coincides with the enveloping surface of the tool bit. The device is high in efficiency, stable in construction quality and capable of replacing heavy labor of manual operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to equipment for cleaning and leveling wall corners and house corners, in particular to a wall corner root cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of concrete structures, errors or accumulation of materials often occur. For large flat surfaces of walls and floors, plastering can be used to level them to eliminate errors or excess materials. However, it is often difficult to clean the base of walls and corners. The existing treatment method is to remove them little by little on site using tools such as chisels. This method is labor-intensive, inefficient and has unstable quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a wall corner root cleaning device with high efficiency and stable construction quality, which can replace the heavy labor of manual operation.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A wall corner root cleaning device, the device comprising a cutter head, the cutter head comprising a cutter holder and a plurality of cutter head blocks fixed to the outer surface of the cutter holder;

[0006] The tool holder is in the shape of a cone; the plurality of cutter blocks are divided into a plurality of cutter block groups, and the cutter blocks of each cutter block group are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the tool holder at equal intervals and are located at the same contour line;

[0007] Wherein, the outer surface of the cutter head block coincides with the envelope surface of the cutter head.

[0008] Preferably, the cutter head blocks of the cutter head block groups adjacent to each other vertically are staggered along the up-and-down direction of the tool holder.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the cutter head blocks in the corresponding cutter head block groups increases from top to bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the cutter head block located at the uppermost end of the cutter holder is semi-conical and partially protrudes from the cutter holder.

[0011] Preferably, the remaining cutter head blocks are trapezoidal blocks that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

[0012] Preferably, the included angle between the outer envelope of the cutter head and the bottom surface is less than 90°.

[0013] Preferably, the included angle between the outer envelope of the cutter head and the bottom surface is 60°.

[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod protrudes outward from the center of the bottom of the tool holder.

[0015] Preferably, the cutter head is connected to the end of a movable arm of an industrial robot through the connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the tool holder is made of carbon structural steel, and the tool head block is made of tool steel.

[0017] The advantages of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model provides a wall corner root cleaning device, which is suitable for cleaning and leveling wall roots and house corners and has the advantages of high speed and stable quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the corner root cleaning device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the corner root cleaning device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the corner root cleaning device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a use scenario of the corner root cleaning device of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] See attached Figures 1 to 4 , which is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a wall corner root cleaning device. The wall corner root cleaning device provided in this embodiment includes a cutter head 1, which includes a cutter holder 2 and a plurality of cutter head blocks 3 fixed to the outer surface of the cutter holder 2. A connecting rod 4 protrudes outward from the bottom center of the cutter holder 2. The cutter head 1 is connected to the end of the boom of an industrial robot 5 through the connecting rod 4, and is driven to rotate by the motor at the end of the boom. The cutter holder 2 is made of carbon structural steel, and the cutter head blocks 3 are made of tool steel.

[0025] The tool holder 2 is in the shape of a cone; the multiple cutter blocks 3 are divided into multiple cutter block groups, and the cutter blocks 3 of each cutter block group are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the tool holder 2 at equal intervals and are located at the same contour line. That is, from top to bottom, the cutter blocks 3 on the tool holder 2 are arranged in layers, and the multiple cutter blocks 3 in each layer correspond to one cutter block group. The cutter block 3 located at the top of the tool holder 2 is semi-conical and partially protrudes from the tool holder 2. The remaining cutter blocks 3 are trapezoidal blocks that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, so that the cutter block 3 has a certain width to ensure the strength of the cutter block 3. The number of cutter blocks 3 in the corresponding cutter block groups increases from top to bottom. The cutter blocks 3 of the upper and lower adjacent cutter block groups are staggered along the up and down directions of the tool holder 2 to reduce vibration during operation.

[0026] The outer surface of the cutter head block 3 coincides with the envelope surface of the cutter head 1. The included angle between the outer envelope line of the cutter head 1 and the bottom surface is less than 90°. In this embodiment, the included angle between the outer envelope line of the cutter head 1 and the bottom surface is 60°.

[0027] When in use, the cutter head 1 is mounted on the drive motor at the end of the arm of the industrial robot 5. The industrial robot 5 can be a self-propelled single-arm six-axis robot. The walking speed and direction of the robot are controlled by the operator; the robot's detection of surrounding obstacles is achieved by the robot's own sensors. For example, a sensor disk is installed at the top of the first section of the robot's arm. The sensor disk is semicircular and rotates axially with the first section; the sensor disk is equipped with multiple downward sensors for detecting the ground height. Its function is to use the sensor detection results to calculate the average ground height when the ground is uneven, so as to guide the positioning of the cutter head 1. Afterwards, the robot adjusts the arm so that the envelope line of the cutter head 1 is parallel to the wall surface for wall root cleaning; and the envelope line of the cutter head 1 is parallel to the ground for ground root cleaning. Since the cone angle of the cutter head 1 is less than 90°, it can realize the root cleaning of the dead corner between the double-sided wall and the ground, and it can also realize the root cleaning of the special-shaped wall whose angle is greater than the cone angle of the cutter head 1.

[0028] The above are the preferred embodiments of the utility model and the technical principles used therein. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, any obvious changes such as equivalent transformation, simple replacement, etc. based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wall corner cleaning device, characterized in that: The device comprises a cutter head, and the cutter head comprises a cutter holder and a plurality of cutter head blocks fixed to the outer surface of the cutter holder; The tool holder is in the shape of a cone; the plurality of cutter blocks are divided into a plurality of cutter block groups, and the cutter blocks of each cutter block group are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the tool holder at equal intervals and are located at the same contour line; Wherein, the outer surface of the cutter head block coincides with the envelope surface of the cutter head; The cutter head block located at the uppermost end of the cutter holder is semi-conical and partially protrudes from the cutter holder; The remaining cutter head blocks are trapezoidal blocks that are narrow at the top and wide at the bottom.

2. The wall corner cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutter head blocks of the cutter head block groups adjacent to each other vertically are arranged alternately along the vertical direction of the tool holder.

3. The wall corner root cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the cutter head blocks in the corresponding cutter head block group increases from top to bottom.

4. The wall corner root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the outer envelope line of the cutter head and the bottom surface is less than 90°.

5. The wall corner root cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The included angle between the outer envelope line of the cutter head and the bottom surface is 60°.

6. The wall corner root cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod is protruded outwardly from the center of the bottom of the tool holder.

7. The wall corner root cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutter head is connected to the end of a movable arm of an industrial robot through the connecting rod.

8. The wall corner root cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The tool holder is made of carbon structural steel, and the tool head block is made of tool steel.