Showering and washing integrated fire-fighting module box
By designing a shower and wash integrated fire protection module box, integrating washing, shower and toilet functions, the hydraulic support legs and electric cylinders are used to achieve rapid expansion and recovery, the personal hygiene needs of firefighters during field operations are solved, and a low-cost and efficient solution is achieved to adapt to rescue scenarios in many places.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421436625.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-23
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively solve the personal hygiene needs of firefighters when working in the field. Traditional shower trucks and wash trucks are costly, resource-consuming and not suitable for decentralized operation scenarios.
A shower and wash integrated fire protection module box is designed, integrating a washing area, a shower area and a toilet area. It uses hydraulic support legs and electric cylinders to achieve rapid deployment and retraction, and is adapted to the container truck chassis to achieve independent transportation and deployment.
It realizes a comprehensive personal hygiene solution for firefighters when operating in the field, reduces costs and resource waste, adapts to rescue scenarios in many places, and improves the hygiene and safety of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222862992U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of special equipment for firefighters' field operations, in particular to a shower-wash integrated firefighting module box. Background Art
[0002] Firefighters often face harsh environmental conditions when performing field rescue or training missions. In this context, how to effectively provide firefighters with places to wash and shower has become a major problem in the field of fire equipment research and development. At present, in order to meet this demand, the usual practice is to equip shower trucks and wash trucks. However, although this solution can temporarily meet the personal hygiene needs of firefighters in the field, it still has many problems. First, the cost of configuring two special vehicles is quite high, which is a considerable burden for fire departments with limited budgets; second, when firefighters are scattered in different locations, each location needs to be equipped with two such vehicles, which obviously does not meet the actual situation of field operations and the requirements of efficient use of resources. In addition, these vehicles will be idle during non-operation periods, which not only causes a waste of resources, but also brings additional difficulties to storage and management. Therefore, providing shower trucks and wash trucks cannot completely solve the personal hygiene problems of firefighters when working in the field.
[0003] In order to solve the aforementioned problems, technicians in this field have proposed a shower and washroom integrated firefighting module box, which is fully adaptable to firefighting operations and can solve the personal hygiene needs of firefighters in the wild at a low cost. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shower and washroom integrated fire protection module box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a shower-wash integrated fire module box, comprising a box body, wherein the box body comprises a left side panel, a right side panel, a front side panel and a rear side panel; the characteristics are:
[0006] The box is divided into a toilet shower area and an equipment storage area from left to right, and a washing area is provided at the right end of the box; the front side panel and the rear side panel located in the toilet shower area and the equipment storage area and the rear side panel located in the washing area are all open-door panels; the toilet shower area includes a toilet entrance area and a bathing area arranged back to back; the toilet entrance area is open to the front side panel; the bathing area is open to the rear side panel;
[0007] Hydraulic support legs are provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right panels;
[0008] The four corners of the box bottom plate are all provided with connecting blocks.
[0009] In order to allow the hydraulic support leg to be completely folded onto the left and right panels when not in use for easy transportation, the hydraulic support leg comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a transverse support rod is connected to the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the transverse support rod is rotatably connected to the left or right panel through a mounting frame.
[0010] In order to ensure that the transverse support rod can rotate inwardly, the mounting frame includes a vertical mounting plate and a pair of transverse support plates vertically arranged on the vertical mounting plate, and one end of the transverse support rod is connected between the two transverse support plates by bolts.
[0011] In order to facilitate the fixing of the module box on the trailer and the transportation of the module box, the connection block is a square block with an empty slot inside, and three surfaces of the connection block are connected to the bottom plate of the box body, and the other three exposed surfaces are provided with installation holes.
[0012] In order to facilitate opening the door of one of the areas separately, the front panel area facing the toilet area is the toilet area wing door; the rear panel area facing the bathing area is the bathing area wing door; the front panel area and the rear panel area located at the equipment accommodating area are the equipment area wing doors; the rear panel area located within the washing area is the washing area wing door;
[0013] In order to facilitate opening of the wing doors, all wing doors include an upper wing door and a lower wing door; the upper side of the upper wing door is rotatably connected to the side of the top plate of the box, and the two side edges of the upper wing door are respectively connected to the inner wall of the box through a first electric cylinder; the lower side of the lower wing door is rotatably connected to the side of the bottom plate of the box, and the two side edges of the lower wing door are respectively connected to the inner wall of the box through a second electric cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the wing doors of the toilet area, the wing doors of the bathing area, the wing doors of the equipment area and the wing doors of the washing area have the same structure.
[0015] In order to smoothly open all the wing doors using the electric cylinder, one end of the first electric cylinder is fixed to the middle position of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end is connected to the upper wing door in an inclined manner upward;
[0016] One end of the second electric cylinder is fixed to the middle position of the inner side wall of the box body, and the other end is connected to the lower wing door at an angle upward.
[0017] In order to form a dry and wet partition structure for the changing area and the shower area, the bathing area is provided with a hydraulic expansion bin, which includes a third electric cylinder and an expansion bin, and the expansion bin is provided on the telescopic end of the third electric cylinder.
[0018] Specifically, the bathing area is provided with a plurality of shower rooms, and the toilet area is provided with a plurality of toilets.
[0019] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model integrates three functional areas, namely, the bathing area, the toilet area and the washing area, through the box body, so that firefighters can realize all functions in one box; and the module box does not rely on traditional vehicles, but can be adapted to any container truck chassis, and can be unfolded by the surrounding hydraulic legs when arriving at the scene and removed from the container truck. It is completely possible to configure one camp with one module box, fully adapt to the firefighting operation scene, and solve the personal hygiene problem of firefighters in the field with the lowest cost, reducing the probability of field operation diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model after unfolding is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from the bottom right perspective;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in the right-viewing orientation;
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;
[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram at E in the middle;
[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure from a top-down perspective;
[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model when viewed from above after it is retracted;
[0030] Fig.11 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model after being retracted is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0031] Fig.12 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model after being retracted is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0032] In the figure: 100-box; 101-left side panel; 102-right side panel; 103-front side panel; 104-rear side panel; 105-toilet shower area; 106-equipment storage area; 107-washing area; 108-hydraulic expansion chamber; 109-toilet area; 110-bathing area; 111-diesel tank; 112-generator; 113-cold water tank; 114-black water tank; 115-air conditioner; 116-boiler; 118-expansion chamber;
[0033] 200- hydraulic support leg; 201- hydraulic cylinder; 202- transverse support rod; 203- mounting frame; 203a- vertical mounting plate; 203b- transverse support plate;
[0034] 300-connection block; 301-installation clearance hole;
[0035] 500a-upper wing door; 500b-lower wing door; 600-first electric cylinder; 700-second electric cylinder; 800-third electric cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments of the specification.
[0040] Embodiment 1:
[0041] The overall inventive concept of the present invention: the present utility model can realize the three functions of washing, showering and going to the toilet at the same time. Compared with the independent integrated shower carts or integrated wash carts on the market at this stage, it is more flexible to use, has more functions and is less expensive. In addition, the basic body and functional area of the existing shower carts and wash carts are integrated and inseparable, with high cost and not suitable for large-scale use. The present utility model is designed with a bottom mounting block according to the structure of the container transport vehicle to achieve the effect of locking the module box, so that all container transport vehicles can be matched and assisted in transportation to any rescue point in the firefighting operation. After the module box arrives at the rescue point, the conventional module box needs to be lifted and placed on the vehicle by the hook or large lifting equipment matched with the vehicle, while the present utility model can lift the box body by itself by setting hydraulic legs around the module box, and the truck is tilted under the box body to complete the loading, and the truck is driven away from the box body to complete the unloading.
[0042] Example 1
[0043] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a shower-wash integrated fire module box, including a box body 100, the box body 100 includes a left panel 101, a right panel 102, a front panel 103 and a rear panel 104; the box body is divided into a toilet shower area 105 and an equipment accommodating area 106 from left to right, and a washing area 107 is opened at the right end of the box body; the front panel 103 and the rear panel 104 located in the toilet shower area 105 and the equipment accommodating area 106 and the rear panel 104 located in the washing area 107 are all open-door panels; the toilet shower area 105 includes a toilet area 109 and a bathing area 110 arranged back to back; the toilet area 109 is open to the front panel 103; the bathing area 110 is open to the rear panel 104;
[0044] Hydraulic support legs 200 are provided on the front and rear sides of the left and right panels 101 and 102;
[0045] Connecting blocks 300 are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate of the box body 100 .
[0046] The utility model integrates the washing area, shower area and toilet area through the module box, so that firefighters can meet all the use needs in one box. At the same time, the module box is a separate box independent of the vehicle body. It can be installed and fixed on the container truck through the installation block, and it can be sent to any place with the help of the container truck. When the container truck delivers the module box to the destination, the module box can be opened by the hydraulic support foot, so that the entire module box is lifted from the container truck, and the fixing rope of the installation block is untied, and the container truck can leave; then the hydraulic cylinders around are retracted, and the module box is placed on the ground. During transportation and transfer, loading is also the same operation. The hydraulic cylinder is straightened and opened, and then the vehicle drives under it, and then the hydraulic cylinder is retracted, and the module box naturally falls into the loading area of the truck. Therefore, the module box does not need to occupy the vehicle, and can fully meet the demand of equipping a field camp with a module box, which is suitable for the situation of simultaneous rescue in multiple places, and after the rescue is completed, the module box can be stacked after being pulled back to the firefighting team, and does not occupy space. The module box does not need to occupy the vehicle, so it solves the personal hygiene problem of firefighters working in the field with the lowest cost.
[0047] In some embodiments, the module box is made of a 9.6-meter cargo box. There are six shower rooms in the bathing area 110, and six toilets in the toilet area 109. The shower room also has an independent hydraulic expansion compartment to form a dry and wet partition structure for the changing area and the shower area.
[0048] In some embodiments, the hydraulic support leg 200 includes a hydraulic cylinder 201 (the hydraulic cylinder is a prior art, and those skilled in the art can purchase an existing hydraulic cylinder on the market for use in this embodiment according to the actual weight of the container), and a transverse support rod 202 is connected to the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the transverse support rod 202 is rotatably connected to the left panel 101 or the right panel 102 through a mounting frame 203. When the hydraulic support legs need to be deployed, the transverse support rod 202 is first rotated to expose all the hydraulic support legs outside the container truck, so as to facilitate the opening and landing of the hydraulic support legs.
[0049] Specifically, in order to realize the rotation of the transverse support rod 202 relative to the left panel 101, the mounting frame 203 includes a vertical mounting plate 203a and a pair of transverse support plates 203b vertically arranged on the vertical mounting plate, and one end of the transverse support rod 202 is connected between the two transverse support plates 203b by bolts.
[0050] In some embodiments, the connection block 300 is a square block with an empty slot inside, and three surfaces of the connection block 300 are connected to the bottom plate of the box body, and the other three exposed surfaces are provided with installation holes 301. In order to be able to fix the module box on the rear vehicle of the container, so as to facilitate the transportation of the module box.
[0051] In some embodiments, in order to ensure that each area can be used independently, each area is provided with a separate wing door. The front panel area facing the toilet area 109 is the toilet area wing door. After the toilet area wing door is opened, the toilet area can be used. Specifically in this embodiment, six independent pits are provided in the toilet area, and each independent pit is equipped with a separate door; the rear panel area 104 facing the bathing area 110 is the bathing area wing door. After the bathing area wing door is opened, the third electric cylinder 800 extends outward, driving the external expansion chamber 118 to extend outward. The exhibition bin 118 can be used as a dressing area, and the internal space can be used as a shower area, realizing the separation of wet and dry areas. In this embodiment, the bathing area is provided with six external exhibition bins, each of which can be equipped with a separate door for independent use; the front panel area and the rear panel area located at the equipment storage area 106 are the equipment area wing doors, which are generally opened separately when the equipment needs to be repaired or maintained, so as to facilitate personnel to inspect and maintain the equipment; the rear panel area within the washing area is the washing area wing door, which can be used independently after it is opened. The toilet area wing doors, bathing area wing doors, equipment area wing doors, and washing area wing doors have the same structure, and are all hydraulic wing doors, but they are independently controlled to switch, so as to facilitate the independent use of one or several areas.
[0052] Specifically, all hydraulic wing doors include an upper wing door 500a and a lower wing door 500b; the upper side of the upper wing door 500a is rotatably connected to the side of the top plate of the box, and the two side edges of the upper wing door 500a are respectively connected to the inner wall of the box through the first electric cylinder 600; the lower side of the lower wing door 500b is rotatably connected to the side of the bottom plate of the box, and the two side edges of the lower wing door 500b are respectively connected to the inner wall of the box through the second electric cylinder 700.
[0053] In order to ensure that the upper and lower wing doors can open smoothly, one end of the first electric cylinder 600 is fixed at the middle position of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end is connected to the upper wing door 500a at an angle upward; one end of the second electric cylinder 700 is fixed at the middle position of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end is connected to the lower wing door 500b at an angle upward.
[0054] In order to form a dry and wet partition structure for the dressing area and the bathing and showering area, the bathing area 109 is provided with a hydraulic expansion chamber 108, and the hydraulic expansion chamber 108 includes a third electric cylinder 800 and an expansion chamber 118, and the expansion chamber 118 is arranged on the telescopic end of the third electric cylinder 800. When unfolding, the third electric cylinder is started, and the cylinder extends outward, driving the expansion chamber 118 to move outward, and the expansion chamber 118 is used as a dressing area, and the empty space inside after extension is used as a bathing and showering area.
[0055] In some embodiments, in order to ensure that the module box can be used normally, a diesel tank 111, a generator 112, a cold water tank 113, a black water tank 114, an air conditioner 115 and a boiler 116 are provided in the equipment accommodating area 106. Among them, the diesel tank provides more sufficient energy for the diesel generator to ensure longer use; the generator mainly provides power for the air conditioner, boiler and lighting in the module box. The cold water tank provides water for the boiler, and the cold water tank can also communicate with the external water source and take water from the outside. The water boiled by the boiler can be temporarily stored in the warm water tank to ensure uninterrupted hot water during showering; the black water tank mainly collects objects such as toilet feces that cannot be directly discharged into the wild, and the shower water is directly discharged to the sewer through an external fire hose. The air conditioner transports cold and warm air to each single room through the pipe between the shower and the wash area to ensure air circulation. In addition, in order to uniformly treat the feces in the toilet, a vacuum pump for collecting feces is also provided in the equipment accommodating area 106 (this technology is prior art and is commonly used in toilets in airplanes, trains and other means of transportation, and is not described in detail in this patent application), so as to facilitate the uniform treatment of feces.
[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above specific implementation methods are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified and replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shower and washroom integrated fire protection module box, comprising a box body (100), wherein the box body (100) comprises a left side panel (101), a right side panel (102), a front side panel (103) and a rear side panel (104); characterized in that: The box body is divided into a toilet shower area (105) and an equipment storage area (106) from left to right, and a washing area (107) is provided at the right end of the box body; the front side panel (103) and the rear side panel (104) located in the toilet shower area (105) and the equipment storage area (106) and the rear side panel (104) located in the washing area (107) are all open-door panels; the toilet shower area (105) includes a toilet entrance area (109) and a bathing area (110) arranged back to back; the toilet entrance area (109) is open to the front side panel (103); and the bathing area (110) is open to the rear side panel (104); Hydraulic support legs (200) are provided on the front and rear sides of the left panel (101) and the right panel (102); Connecting blocks (300) are provided on the four corners of the bottom plate of the box body (100).
2. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic support leg (200) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (201), the outer side wall of the hydraulic cylinder being connected to a transverse support rod (202), and the other end of the transverse support rod (202) being rotatably connected to the left side panel (101) or the right side panel (102) via a mounting frame (203).
3. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (203) comprises a vertical mounting plate (203a) and a pair of transverse support plates (203b) vertically arranged on the vertical mounting plate, and one end of the transverse support rod (202) is connected between the two transverse support plates (203b) by bolts.
4. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (300) is a square block with an empty slot inside, and three surfaces of the connection block (300) are connected to the bottom plate of the box body, and the other three exposed surfaces are provided with installation holes (301).
5. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The front panel area facing the toilet area (109) is the toilet area wing door; the rear panel area (104) facing the bathing area (110) is the bathing area wing door; the front panel area and the rear panel area located in the equipment accommodating area (106) are the equipment area wing doors; and the rear panel area located within the washing area is the washing area wing door.
6. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 5, characterized in that: All wing doors include an upper wing door (500a) and a lower wing door (500b); the upper side edge of the upper wing door (500a) is rotatably connected to the side edge of the top plate of the box body, and the two side edges of the upper wing door (500a) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the box body through a first electric cylinder (600); the lower side edge of the lower wing door (500b) is rotatably connected to the side edge of the bottom plate of the box body, and the two side edges of the lower wing door (500b) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the box body through a second electric cylinder (700).
7. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wing doors of the toilet area, the wing doors of the bathing area, the wing doors of the equipment area and the wing doors of the washing area have the same structure.
8. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the first electric cylinder (600) is fixed to the middle position of the inner side wall of the box body, and the other end is connected to the upper wing door (500a) in an inclined manner upward; One end of the second electric cylinder (700) is fixed to the middle position of the inner wall of the box body, and the other end is connected to the lower wing door (500b) in an inclined manner upward.
9. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bathing area (110) is provided with a hydraulic expansion chamber (108), and the hydraulic expansion chamber (108) comprises a third electric cylinder (800) and an expansion chamber (118), and the expansion chamber (118) is arranged on the telescopic end of the third electric cylinder (800).
10. The integrated shower and washroom fire protection module box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bathing area (110) is provided with a plurality of shower rooms, and the toilet area (109) is provided with a plurality of toilets.
Citation Information
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