Damping-adjustable rotating shaft structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rotating shaft structures, and discloses an adjustable damping rotating shaft structure which comprises a fixed part and a rotating part, a fixed seat is fixedly installed on the front face of the fixed part, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat, the rotating part is movably arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, and adjustable damping mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the fixed seat. The adjustable damping mechanism comprises a screw rod, a pressing plate and an annular abutting plate, one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected to one side of the fixing base through a bearing, the outer wall of the screw rod is sleeved with a pressing disc in a threaded mode, and by arranging the adjustable damping mechanism, personnel can conveniently adjust the damping magnitude between the rotating part and the fixing base, so that the rotating angle of the rotating part can be flexibly adjusted; the problems that an existing rotating shaft structure is fixed in damping size, the damping size is difficult to adjust according to the stress size of a rotating part, application of different strengths is inconvenient to adapt, and the use limitation is high are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rotating shaft structures, in particular to an adjustable damping rotating shaft structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, the rotating shaft is frequently used in various industries, and the requirements for its precision, wear resistance, feel, working environment, etc. are increasing day by day. At present, the rotating shafts on the market are known to have parts such as clips, connecting plates, concave wheels, cams, discs, washers, gaskets and nuts, which have complex processes, high processing costs, poor feel, poor wear resistance, insufficient precision, poor adaptability to the working environment, and uneven quality;

[0003] The damping size of the existing damping shaft structure is fixed, and it is difficult to adjust the damping size according to the force size of the rotating part, which is inconvenient to apply to applications of different intensities and has high limitations in use. Therefore, we propose an adjustable damping shaft structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable damping shaft structure to solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable damping shaft structure, comprising a fixed member and a rotating member, the front of the fixed member is fixedly mounted with a fixed seat, the inner wall of the fixed seat is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft, the rotating member is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and adjustable damping mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the fixed seat;

[0006] The adjustable damping mechanism includes a screw, a pressure plate and a ring support plate, one end of the screw is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat through a bearing, a pressure plate is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pressure plate, an annular groove is provided on one side of the rotating part, the ring support plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove, the pressure plate passes through one side of the fixed seat and extends into the inside of the annular groove, and one end of the pressure plate is fitted with the outer surface of the ring support plate, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the ring support plate, a rod groove is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove, the limiting rod is inserted in the rod groove, a spring is surrounded by the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the spring is fixedly installed between the inner side of the ring support plate and the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the pressure plates inside the pressure plate is four, a plate opening is opened on one side of the fixing seat, and the pressure plate movably passes through the plate opening. By setting the plate opening, the pressure plate can be limited to ensure the stability of the pressure plate when in use.

[0008] Preferably, the annular plate is matched with the annular groove, and the limiting rod is matched with the rod groove. By providing the limiting rod, the annular plate can be limited to improve the stability of the annular plate in the annular groove.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting slide block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixing seat, a limiting slide groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating member, and the limiting slide block is slidably connected to the limiting slide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the limiting sliding blocks and the number of the limiting sliding grooves are both two, and the limiting sliding blocks are adapted to the limiting sliding grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the screw rod. By providing the rotating plate, it is convenient for personnel to rotate the screw rod through the rotating plate, thereby facilitating operation by personnel.

[0012] The utility model provides an adjustable damping shaft structure. The adjustable damping shaft structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The adjustable damping shaft structure, by providing an adjustable damping mechanism, can facilitate personnel to adjust the damping size between the rotating member and the fixed seat, thereby facilitating the flexible rotation angle of the rotating member, and solves the problem that the damping size of the existing shaft structure is fixed, and it is difficult to adjust the damping size according to the force size of the rotating member, thereby being inconvenient to apply to applications of different strengths and having high limitations in use;

[0014] (2) The adjustable damping shaft structure can play a certain limiting role on the rotating part by setting a limiting slider and a limiting groove, thereby improving the stability of the rotating part when rotating on the fixed seat. The structure is simple and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the rotating part of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the rotating part of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part A;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1, fixing part; 2, fixing seat; 3, rotating part; 4, rotating shaft; 5, adjustable damping mechanism; 6, limiting slider; 7, limiting slide groove; 501, pressure plate; 502, rotating plate; 503, screw rod; 504, pressure plate; 505, plate mouth; 506, ring groove; 507, ring plate; 508, limiting rod; 509, spring; 510, rod groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] The adjustable damping shaft structure provided by the utility model is preferably implemented as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: an adjustable damping shaft structure, comprising a fixed member 1 and a rotating member 3, a fixed seat 2 is fixedly mounted on the front of the fixed member 1, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat 2, the rotating member 3 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4, and adjustable damping mechanisms 5 are arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 2;

[0026] The adjustable damping mechanism 5 includes a screw rod 503, a pressure plate 504 and an annular plate 507. One end of the screw rod 503 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat 2 through a bearing. A pressure plate 501 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 503. A pressure plate 504 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pressure plate 501. An annular groove 506 is provided on one side of the rotating member 3. The annular plate 507 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 506. The pressure plate 504 penetrates one side of the fixed seat 2 and extends into the interior of the annular groove 506. One end of the pressure plate 504 is in contact with the outer surface of the annular plate 507. A limiting rod 508 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the annular plate 507. A rod groove 510 is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove 506. The limiting rod 508 is inserted into the rod groove 510. A spring 509 is surrounded by the outer wall of the limiting rod 508. The spring 509 is fixedly installed between the inner side of the annular plate 507 and the inner wall of the annular groove 506.

[0027] The above technical solution is specifically that when the adjustable damping shaft 4 structure is in use, the rotating plate 502 can be rotated, and the rotating plate 502 drives the screw 503 to rotate, and the screw 503 drives the pressure plate 501 to move toward the fixed seat 2, and drives the pressure plate 504 to move into the annular groove 506, so that the pressure plate 504 squeezes the annular plate 507, and the annular plate 507 compresses the spring 509, so that the reaction force of the spring 509 is increased, and the friction between the pressure plate 504 and the annular plate 507 is increased, so that the damping force generated when the rotating member 3 drives the annular plate 507 to rotate is increased, so that the rotating member 3 is more stable when fixed at a specified angle. Through this mechanism, it is convenient for personnel to adjust the damping size between the rotating member 3 and the fixed seat 2, so as to facilitate the flexible rotation angle of the rotating member 3, and solves the problem that the damping size of the existing shaft 4 structure is fixed, and it is difficult to adjust the damping size according to the force size of the rotating member 3, so that it is inconvenient to apply to applications with different intensities and has high limitations in use.

[0028] Furthermore, there are four pressure plates 504 inside the pressure plate 501, and a plate opening 505 is opened on one side of the fixing seat 2, and the pressure plates 504 movably penetrate the plate opening 505;

[0029] Among them, by setting the plate opening 505, the pressure plate 504 can be limited to ensure the stability of the pressure plate 504 when in use.

[0030] Furthermore, the annular plate 507 is matched with the annular groove 506, and the limiting rod 508 is matched with the rod groove 510;

[0031] Among them, by setting a limiting rod 508, the annular plate 507 can be limited, thereby improving the stability of the annular plate 507 in the annular groove 506.

[0032] Furthermore, a rotating plate 502 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the screw rod 503;

[0033] Wherein, by providing the rotating plate 502, it is convenient for personnel to rotate the screw rod 503 through the rotating plate 502, thereby facilitating the operation of personnel.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] Based on the first embodiment, the adjustable damping shaft structure provided by the present invention is preferably implemented as follows: Figures 1 to 5 As shown: a limit slider 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 2, a limit slide groove 7 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating member 3, and the limit slider 6 is slidably connected with the limit slide groove 7.

[0036] Specifically, the above technical solution provides a limiting slider 6 and a limiting slot 7 to limit the rotating member 3 to a certain extent, thereby improving the stability of the rotating member 3 when rotating on the fixed seat 2. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong.

[0037] Furthermore, the number of the limiting slide block 6 and the number of the limiting slide groove 7 are both two, and the limiting slide block 6 and the limiting slide groove 7 are adapted to each other.

[0038] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. An adjustable damping shaft structure, comprising a fixing member (1) and a rotating member (3), wherein a fixing seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the front of the fixing member (1), characterized in that: A rotating shaft (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat (2), the rotating member (3) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), and adjustable damping mechanisms (5) are arranged on both sides of the fixed seat (2); The adjustable damping mechanism (5) comprises a screw rod (503), a pressure plate (504) and an annular plate (507); one end of the screw rod (503) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed seat (2) via a bearing; a pressure plate (501) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (503); a pressure plate (504) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the pressure plate (501); an annular groove (506) is provided on one side of the rotating member (3); the annular plate (507) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (506); the pressure plate (504) passes through the fixed seat (2) One side extends into the interior of the annular groove (506), and one end of the pressure plate (504) is in contact with the outer surface of the annular plate (507), a limiting rod (508) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the annular plate (507), a rod groove (510) is opened on the inner wall of the annular groove (506), the limiting rod (508) is inserted into the rod groove (510), and a spring (509) is surrounded on the outer wall of the limiting rod (508), and the spring (509) is fixedly installed between the inner side of the annular plate (507) and the inner wall of the annular groove (506).

2. The adjustable damping shaft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the inner pressure plates (504) of the pressure plate (501) is four, and a plate opening (505) is opened on one side of the fixing seat (2), and the pressure plate (504) movably passes through the plate opening (505).

3. The adjustable damping shaft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular plate (507) is matched with the annular groove (506), and the limiting rod (508) is matched with the rod groove (510).

4. The adjustable damping shaft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit slide block (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the fixed seat (2), a limit slide groove (7) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating member (3), and the limit slide block (6) is slidably connected to the limit slide groove (7).

5. The adjustable damping shaft structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The number of the limiting slide block (6) and the number of the limiting slide groove (7) are both two, and the limiting slide block (6) and the limiting slide groove (7) are adapted to each other.

6. The adjustable damping shaft structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the screw rod (503).

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