Intelligent identification and detection device for landslide risk

By using universal wheels and ground nail fixing systems in the landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device, the problem of unstable positioning of the device on high altitude and uneven ground is solved, and a stable fixation and simple installation process are achieved.

CN222864625UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13CHENGDU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421190505.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The intelligent identification and detection device for landslide risks is difficult to stabilize and fix the position on high altitudes and uneven grounds, and it is prone to rollover.

Method used

An intelligent landslide risk identification and detection device is designed, using a universal wheel and a ground nail fixing system. The universal wheel is used for movement and the ground nail is used for stable fixation on unstable ground.

Benefits of technology

Through the push and pull movement of the universal wheel and the fixing of the ground nails, the stable fixing position of the device on the unstable ground is achieved, which reduces labor costs and simplifies the installation and fixing process.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of landslide risk identification equipment, and discloses an intelligent landslide risk identification and detection device. According to the detection device, a base is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the detection device column body, universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base, ground nail storage holes are formed in the lower surface of the detection device column body, and ground nails are movably installed on the surfaces of the ground nail storage holes. The intelligent landslide risk identification and detection device is large in size, an operator needs to carry the identification and detection device to a high-altitude landslide, the carrying process is very inconvenient, the carrying is difficult, the identification and detection device is difficult to fix when being installed on an uneven positioning surface, and cement or more brackets are usually adopted for fixing, so that the operation is inconvenient. The universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the device, a user can move the device in a push-pull mode, the labor cost is saved, during fixing, ground nails are inserted into soil on a positioning face, and the multiple ground nails play a stable fixing role on the device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of landslide risk identification equipment, and specifically relates to a landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device. Background Art

[0002] In the study and treatment of landslides, some landslides have one or more sliding surfaces. How to accurately find the location of the sliding surface is the basis for subsequent work. At present, the main monitoring methods are excavating trenches and burying inclinometers. Excavating trenches can intuitively see the location and characteristics of the sliding surface, but the workload is large. The inclinometer uses a segmented method to monitor the deformation of the landslide, and the measurement points are widely spaced, resulting in discontinuous results.

[0003] For example, the application with publication number CN214407433U discloses a device for identifying sliding surfaces of landslides, which includes a rigid frame on which a displacement measuring component and an auxiliary pulley are mounted; the displacement measuring component is connected to a visual analysis system, and the received displacement data at different positions and depths are analyzed and visualized in real time. This solves the problem of discontinuous deformation measurement at different depths of the landslide body, makes the identification of the number and position of sliding surfaces more accurate, and realizes the visualization of deformation and deformation rate analysis.

[0004] However, the intelligent landslide risk identification and detection device in the application is not positioned and fixed at high altitudes and on uneven ground, and is prone to rollover when encountering unstable landslide ground. A device is now provided that can more stably position the intelligent landslide risk identification and detection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device in order to solve the problem that the above-mentioned landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device is not positioned and fixed at high altitudes and on uneven ground, and is prone to rollover when encountering unstable landslide ground.

[0006] The technical solution adopted in this application is as follows: a landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device, a base is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the detection device column, a universal wheel is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base, a ground nail receiving hole is opened on the lower surface of the detection device column, a ground nail is movably installed on the surface of the ground nail receiving hole, and the ground nail matches the size of the ground nail receiving hole.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the size of the intelligent identification and detection device for landslide risk is large, and the operating workers need to carry the identification and detection device to a landslide with a higher altitude, which is extremely inconvenient and difficult to carry. In addition, it is difficult to fix the device on the uneven positioning surface at the installation site. Usually, cement or more brackets are required for fixing, which is inconvenient. The device is provided with universal wheels at the bottom, and the user can move the device by pushing and pulling, saving labor costs. When fixing, the ground nails are inserted into the soil on the positioning surface. Several ground nails have a stable fixing effect on the device, and the operation is relatively easy.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting groove is welded on the lower surface of the column of the detection device, a limiting plate is movably mounted on one side surface of the mounting groove, and a fence is welded at the edge of the upper surface of the base.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the operator moves the device, he can put the ground nail into the ground nail storage hole, push the limit plate to one side, position the ground nail, and then move it. The ground nail will not act as an obstacle. After determining the positioning point, pull the limit plate to the other side, stretch the ground nail downward, and insert the ground nail into the soil at the positioning point for positioning.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting plate is welded to the surface of the detection device column, a sliding screw is movably mounted on one side surface of the mounting plate, a GNSS detection housing is movably mounted on the end of the sliding screw, and a fixing nut is movably connected to the surface of the sliding screw.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the user places the GNSS system into the GNSS detection housing, rotates the sliding screw clockwise until the sliding screw enters the threaded hole on one side of the GNSS detection housing to fix the GNSS detection housing. The GNSS detection housing ensures that the GNSS system will not be damaged in a windy and snowy environment.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting shaft is provided on the surface of the GNSS detection housing, and a box door is movably mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for operators to maintain and repair GNSS.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a solar support plate is welded to the surface of the detection device column and the top of the GNSS detection housing, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the solar support plate, and a solar panel bracket is fixedly connected to the side of the solar panel close to the detection device column.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the solar panel design enables it to work around the clock without the need for an external power supply. At the same time, data can be transmitted remotely via 5G or Ethernet, greatly reducing the workload on site.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a support plate is welded between the surface of the detection device column and the top of the solar panel, and a detection data device is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the image collection and data detection of the landslide are carried out through the detection data device, and the obtained data is transmitted to the GNSS system to facilitate the strategy to obtain more accurate information.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a support platform is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the detection device column, a support column is welded to the upper surface of the support platform, and a speaker is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support column.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the speaker can be voice-controlled, and the frequency amplitude of the voice control will be transmitted to the detector and displayed as an image, making it convenient for the detector to view the frequency changes of the sound waves.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0021] In the present application, the intelligent identification and detection device for landslide risk is large in size, and the operating workers need to carry the identification and detection device to a landslide with a higher altitude, which is extremely inconvenient and difficult to carry. In addition, it is difficult to fix the device on the uneven positioning surface at the installation site. Usually, cement or a large number of brackets are required for fixing, which is inconvenient to operate. The present device is provided with universal wheels at the bottom, and the user can move the device by pushing and pulling, saving labor costs. When fixing, the ground nails are inserted into the soil on the positioning surface. Several ground nails have a stable fixing effect on the device, and the operation is relatively easy.

[0022] When the operator is moving the device, he can put the ground nail into the ground nail storage hole, push the limit plate to one side, position the ground nail, and then move it. The ground nail will not act as an obstacle. After determining the positioning point, pull the limit plate to the other side, stretch the ground nail downward, and insert the ground nail into the soil at the positioning point for positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device of the present application from a first perspective;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device from the second perspective in this application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a first-person structural diagram of the ground nail installation of the landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device in this application;

[0026] Figure 4 For this application Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0027] Markings in the figure: 1. Detection device column; 2. Ground nail; 3. Base; 4. Connecting shaft; 5. Box door; 6. Solar panel; 7. Support platform; 8. Detection data device; 9. Support plate; 10. Solar support plate; 11. GNSS detection housing; 12. Support column; 13. Solar panel bracket; 14. Sliding screw; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Fence; 17. Fixing nut; 18. Universal wheel; 19. Limiting plate; 20. Mounting slot; 21. Ground nail storage hole; 22. Speaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 ,

[0030] Example:

[0031] A landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device, a base 3 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the detection device column 1, a universal wheel 18 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the base 3, a ground nail receiving hole 21 is opened on the lower surface of the detection device column 1, a ground nail 2 is movably installed on the surface of the ground nail receiving hole 21, and the size of the ground nail 2 matches that of the ground nail receiving hole 21.

[0032] The intelligent identification and detection device for landslide risk is large in size, and the operating workers need to carry the identification and detection device to a landslide with a higher altitude. The transportation process is extremely inconvenient and difficult. In addition, it is difficult to fix the device on the uneven positioning surface at the installation site. Usually, cement or more brackets are used for fixing, which is inconvenient. The device is provided with universal wheels 18 at the bottom, and the user can move the device by pushing and pulling, saving labor costs. When fixing, the ground nails 2 are inserted into the soil on the positioning surface. Several ground nails 2 have a stable fixing effect on the device, and the operation is relatively easy.

[0033] A mounting groove 20 is welded on the lower surface of the detection device column 1 , a limiting plate 19 is movably mounted on one side surface of the mounting groove 20 , and a fence 16 is welded at the edge of the upper surface of the base 3 .

[0034] When the operator moves the device, he can put the ground nail 2 into the ground nail storage hole 21, push the limit plate 19 to one side, position the ground nail 2, and then move it. The ground nail 2 will not act as an obstacle. After determining the positioning point, pull the limit plate 19 to the other side, stretch the ground nail 2 downward, and insert the ground nail 2 into the soil at the positioning point for positioning.

[0035] A mounting plate 15 is welded on the surface of the detection device column 1, a sliding screw 14 is movably mounted on one side of the mounting plate 15, a GNSS detection housing 11 is movably mounted on the end of the sliding screw 14, and a fixing nut 17 is movably connected to the surface of the sliding screw 14. The user puts the GNSS system into the GNSS detection housing 11, rotates the sliding screw 14 clockwise until the sliding screw 14 enters the threaded hole on one side of the GNSS detection housing 11 to fix the GNSS detection housing 11, and the GNSS detection housing 11 ensures that the GNSS system will not be damaged in a windy and snowy environment.

[0036] A connecting shaft 4 is arranged on the surface of the GNSS detection housing 11, and a box door 5 is movably installed on the surface of the connecting shaft 4, so as to facilitate the maintenance and repair work of the GNSS by the operator.

[0037] A solar panel 10 is welded to the surface of the detection device column 1 and the top of the GNSS detection housing 11. A solar panel 6 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the solar panel 10. A solar panel bracket 13 is fixedly connected to the side of the solar panel 6 close to the detection device column 1. The design of the solar panel 6 enables it to work around the clock without an external power supply. At the same time, data can be transmitted remotely via 5G or Ethernet, greatly reducing the workload on site.

[0038] A support plate 9 is welded between the surface of the detection device column 1 and the top of the solar panel 6, and a detection data device 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 9. The detection data device 8 is used to collect images and detect data of the landslide, and the obtained data is transmitted to the GNSS system to facilitate the strategy to obtain more accurate information.

[0039] A support platform 7 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the column 1 of the detection device, a support column 12 is welded on the upper surface of the support platform 7, and a speaker 22 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support column 12. The speaker 22 can be voice-controlled, and the frequency amplitude of the voice control will be transmitted to the detector and displayed as an image, so that the detector can view the frequency change of the sound wave.

[0040] The implementation principle of the landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device embodiment of the present application is:

[0041] The intelligent identification and detection device for landslide risk is large in size, and the operating workers need to carry the identification and detection device to a landslide with a higher altitude. The transportation process is extremely inconvenient and difficult. In addition, it is difficult to fix the device on the uneven positioning surface at the installation site. Usually, cement or more brackets are used for fixing, which is inconvenient. The device is provided with universal wheels 18 at the bottom, and the user can move the device by pushing and pulling, saving labor costs. When fixing, the ground nails 2 are inserted into the soil on the positioning surface. Several ground nails 2 have a stable fixing effect on the device, and the operation is relatively easy.

[0042] When the operator moves the device, he can put the ground nail 2 into the ground nail storage hole 21, push the limit plate 19 to one side, position the ground nail 2, and then move it. The ground nail 2 will not act as an obstacle. After determining the positioning point, pull the limit plate 19 to the other side, stretch the ground nail 2 downward, and insert the ground nail 2 into the soil at the positioning point for positioning.

[0043] The user puts the GNSS system into the GNSS detection housing 11, and rotates the sliding screw 14 clockwise until the sliding screw 14 enters the threaded hole on one side of the GNSS detection housing 11 to fix the GNSS detection housing 11. The GNSS detection housing 11 ensures that the GNSS system will not be damaged in a snowy environment. The design of the solar panel 6 enables it to work around the clock without an external power supply, and data can be remotely transmitted via 5G or Ethernet, greatly reducing the workload on site.

[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device, comprising a detection device column (1), characterized in that: A base (3) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the detection device column (1), a universal wheel (18) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base (3), a ground nail receiving hole (21) is opened on the lower surface of the detection device column (1), a ground nail (2) is movably mounted on the surface of the ground nail receiving hole (21), the ground nail (2) matches the size of the ground nail (2) and the ground nail receiving hole (21), a mounting groove (20) is welded on the lower surface of the detection device column (1), a limit plate (19) is movably mounted on the surface of one side of the mounting groove (20), a fence (16) is welded at the edge of the upper surface of the base (3), a mounting plate (15) is welded on the surface of the detection device column (1), and the mounting plate (15) ) is movably mounted on the surface of one side of the detection device column (1), a GNSS detection housing (11) is movably mounted on the end of the sliding screw rod (14), a fixing nut (17) is movably connected to the surface of the sliding screw rod (14), a connecting shaft (4) is provided on the surface of the GNSS detection housing (11), a box door (5) is movably mounted on the surface of the connecting shaft (4), a solar support plate (10) is welded to the surface of the detection device column (1) and the top of the GNSS detection housing (11), a solar panel (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the solar support plate (10), and a solar panel bracket (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the solar panel (6) close to the detection device column (1).

2. The landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is welded between the surface of the detection device column (1) and the top of the solar panel (6), and a detection data device (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (9).

3. The landslide risk intelligent identification and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support platform (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the detection device column (1), a support column (12) is welded to the upper surface of the support platform (7), and a speaker (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support column (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Landslide sliding surface recognition device

    CN214407433U