Safety protection device for oil and gas transportation storage tank
By designing a safety protection device for oil and gas transportation storage tanks including gas leakage detectors, temperature sensors, speakers, nozzles and solenoid valves, the gas leakage and explosion problems caused by overheating of the storage tank is solved, effective leakage reporting and temperature cooling treatment are achieved, and electrostatic sparks are prevented.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421710366.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-19
AI Technical Summary
When oil and gas transportation storage tanks are overheated, they can easily lead to excessive pressure in the storage tank, causing gas leakage and explosion accidents, and the existing technology is difficult to effectively prevent and deal with.
Design a safety protection device for oil and gas transportation storage tanks, including a gas leakage detector, temperature sensor, speaker, nozzle and solenoid valve. The gas leakage and temperature of the storage tank are monitored through detectors and sensors, and the leakage is prompted by speakers. The nozzle and solenoid valve are cooled down, and electrostatic sparks are prevented through grounding pins.
Timely broadcast and handling of gas leakage in the storage tank is achieved, leakage or explosion accidents caused by excessive temperatures are avoided, and fires or explosions caused by electrostatic sparks are prevented.
Smart Images
Figure CN222864692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oil and gas transport storage tanks, in particular to a safety protection device for oil and gas transport storage tanks. Background Art
[0002] Oil and gas transport tanks are containers specially designed for storing and transporting oil, natural gas and their derivatives. Natural gas derivatives include gasoline, diesel, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), compressed natural gas (CNG) and liquefied natural gas (LNG). These tanks play a vital role in the oil and gas industry and related chemical industries because they must be able to safely contain and handle flammable, explosive and sometimes corrosive fluids. When oil and gas transport tanks overheat, it is easy to cause excessive pressure in the tank and gas leakage, which can cause accidents and is more inconvenient.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a safety protection device for oil and gas transport tanks that can broadcast prompts when gas leaks from the tank, so that personnel can handle the tank in time, and can cool down the tank when the temperature is too high to avoid more serious leakage or explosion accidents. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the inconvenience of overheating of oil and gas transport tanks, which may easily lead to excessive pressure in the tanks and gas leakage, thus causing accidents, the utility model provides an oil and gas transport tank safety protection device which can broadcast prompts when gas leaks from the tanks, facilitate personnel to deal with the tanks in time, and can cool down the tanks when the temperature is too high, avoiding more serious leakage or explosion accidents.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a safety protection device for oil and gas transportation storage tanks, including a storage tank, a fixed frame, a gas leakage detector, a detection ring, a loudspeaker, a pipe rack and a protective net, the upper part of the storage tank is connected with two left and right fixed frames, the inner sides of the fixed frames are connected with gas leakage detectors, the upper parts of the fixed frames are connected with detection rings, the detection rings are connected with adjacent gas leakage detectors through wires, the outer sides of the fixed frames are connected with loudspeakers, the loudspeakers are electrically connected with adjacent gas leakage detectors, the front and rear parts of the fixed frames are connected with pipe racks, and the pipe racks are connected with multiple protective nets.
[0006] As an improvement of the above solution, it also includes a nozzle and a temperature sensor. The inner side of the pipe rack is connected to a plurality of nozzles, and the upper part of the pipe rack is connected to a plurality of temperature sensors.
[0007] As an improvement of the above solution, the pipe racks are all arc-shaped.
[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a water inlet pipe and a solenoid valve. The lower side of the middle part of the pipe rack is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a solenoid valve.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a flange is provided on the lower side of the water inlet pipe.
[0010] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a connecting frame, a contact rod and a grounding pin. Four connecting frames are connected between the lower parts of the pipe racks. The middle parts of the leftmost connecting frame and the rightmost connecting frame are both connected to the contact rod, and the lower sides of the contact rods are both connected to the grounding pins.
[0011] The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model reminds people of tank leakage through a loudspeaker, and detects the temperature of the tank through a temperature sensor. When the temperature is too high, the solenoid valve opens to spray water onto the tank, thereby achieving the effect of being able to broadcast reminders when gas leaks from the tank, making it convenient for personnel to deal with the tank in time, and being able to cool down the tank when the temperature is too high, avoiding more serious leakage or explosion accidents.
[0012] 2. The utility model inserts the grounding pin on the contact rod into the ground, and guides the static electricity into the ground through the grounding pin, thereby achieving the effect of guiding the static electricity on the storage tank and preventing static electricity sparks from causing fire or explosion. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0015] The numbers in the figure are as follows: 0, storage tank, 1, fixing bracket, 2, gas leak detector, 3, detection ring, 4, speaker, 5, pipe rack, 6, nozzle, 7, temperature sensor, 8, protective net, 9, water inlet pipe, 10, solenoid valve, 11, connecting bracket, 12, contact rod, 13, grounding pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The above scheme is further described below in conjunction with specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are used to illustrate the present application and are not limited to the scope of the present application. The implementation conditions adopted in the examples can be further adjusted according to the conditions of the specific manufacturer, and the implementation conditions not specified are usually the conditions in conventional experiments.
[0017] A safety protection device for oil and gas transport tanks, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes a storage tank 0, a fixing frame 1, a gas leakage detector 2, a detection ring 3, a speaker 4, a pipe rack 5, a nozzle 6, a temperature sensor 7, a protective net 8, a water inlet pipe 9, a solenoid valve 10, a connecting frame 11, a contact rod 12 and a grounding pin 13. The upper part of the storage tank 0 is connected to two left and right fixing frames 1, the inner sides of the fixing frames 1 are connected to the gas leakage detector 2, the upper parts of the fixing frames 1 are connected to the detection rings 3, the detection rings 3 are connected to the adjacent gas leakage detectors 2 through wires, the outer sides of the fixing frames 1 are connected to the speakers 4, and the speakers 4 are electrically connected to the adjacent gas leakage detectors 2 Connection, pipe racks 5 are connected between the front and rear parts of the fixed frame 1, the pipe racks 5 are all arc-shaped, forty-five nozzles 6 are connected to the inside of the pipe racks 5, three temperature sensors 7 are connected to the upper part of the pipe racks 5, four protective nets 8 are connected to the pipe racks 5, the lower middle part of the pipe racks 5 is connected to a water inlet pipe 9, a flange is provided on the lower side of the water inlet pipe 9 for easy docking, a solenoid valve 10 is provided on the water inlet pipe 9, four connecting racks 11 are connected between the lower parts of the pipe racks 5, the middle part of the leftmost connecting rack 11 and the rightmost connecting rack 11 are connected to a contact rod 12, and the lower side of the contact rod 12 is connected to a grounding pin 13.
[0018] When using the device, firstly, the storage tank 0 is placed in the storage area, and the outer surface of the storage tank 0 is protected by the protective net 8, and then the water source is connected to the external water source through the flange on the water inlet pipe 9, and then the detection ring 3 on the gas leakage detector 2 is used to detect whether there is gas leakage on the storage tank 0. When the storage tank 0 leaks, the signal is transmitted to the speaker 4 through the gas leakage detector 2, and the speaker 4 reminds people that the storage tank 0 is leaking. At the same time, the temperature of the storage tank 0 is detected by the temperature sensor 7. When the temperature is too high, the solenoid valve 10 is opened, so that the water source enters the pipe rack 5 and is sprayed from the nozzle 6 to the storage tank 0. The storage tank 0 is cooled by the water source, so that the gas leakage of the storage tank 0 can be broadcast and prompted, which is convenient for personnel to deal with the storage tank 0 in time, and the storage tank 0 can be cooled when the temperature is too high, so as to avoid more serious leakage or explosion accidents. Then, the grounding pin 13 on the contact rod 12 is inserted into the ground, and the static electricity is introduced into the ground through the grounding pin 13, so that the static electricity on the storage tank 0 can be led out to prevent static sparks from causing fire or explosion.
[0019] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. At the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A safety protection device for oil and gas transport tanks, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage tank (0), a fixing frame (1), a gas leakage detector (2), a detection ring (3), a loudspeaker (4), a pipe rack (5) and a protective net (8). The upper part of the storage tank (0) is connected to two left and right fixing frames (1), the inner sides of the fixing frames (1) are connected to the gas leakage detector (2), the upper parts of the fixing frames (1) are connected to the detection ring (3), the detection ring (3) is connected to the adjacent gas leakage detector (2) through electric wires, the outer sides of the fixing frames (1) are connected to the loudspeakers (4), the loudspeakers (4) are electrically connected to the adjacent gas leakage detector (2), the front and rear parts of the fixing frames (1) are connected to the pipe rack (5), and the pipe rack (5) is connected to a plurality of protective nets (8).
2. The oil and gas transport tank safety protection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: It also includes a nozzle (6) and a temperature sensor (7). The inner side of the pipe rack (5) is connected to a plurality of nozzles (6), and the upper part of the pipe rack (5) is connected to a plurality of temperature sensors (7).
3. The oil and gas transport tank safety protection device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The pipe racks (5) are all arc-shaped.
4. The oil and gas transport tank safety protection device according to claim 3 is characterized by: It also includes a water inlet pipe (9) and a solenoid valve (10). The lower side of the middle part of the pipe rack (5) is connected to the water inlet pipe (9), and the solenoid valve (10) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (9).
5. The oil and gas transport tank safety protection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A flange is provided on the lower side of the water inlet pipe (9).
6. The oil and gas transport tank safety protection device according to claim 5 is characterized by: It also includes a connecting frame (11), a contact rod (12) and a grounding pin (13); a plurality of connecting frames (11) are connected between the lower parts of the pipe frame (5); the middle parts of the leftmost connecting frame (11) and the rightmost connecting frame (11) are both connected to the contact rod (12); and the lower sides of the contact rods (12) are both connected to the grounding pin (13).