Taillight capable of displaying patterns on curved surface
By setting up an optical fiber light guide on the front side of the LED array display panel of the rear light and combining the optical fiber fixing parts of the foamed material, the color pattern and anti-collision function of the curved surface on the non-expandable curved surface is realized, which solves the shortcomings in shape design and safety of the existing rear lights.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520636206.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing taillights are difficult to realize curved display patterns on non-expandable curved surfaces, and lack anti-collision functions, which cannot meet the needs of modern cars for safety, personalization and intelligence.
An LED array display panel is used as the light source module, and a light guide part arranged by a large number of optical fibers is provided on the front side. The curved surface display pattern is realized on the non-expandable curved surface through light guide coupling technology, and foamed materials are added to the optical fiber fixing components to enhance the anti-collision function.
It realizes the highlighting of color patterns on the non-displayable curved surface of the rear light, meets the needs of various shape designs, and provides anti-collision function through the buffering of optical fiber and optical fiber fixing components, protecting the expensive LED array display panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN222864746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a vehicle taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of vehicle safety and personalized design, the functions and technical requirements of taillights are constantly improving. Traditional taillights mainly use incandescent lamps or LED light sources, with single functions, and can only transmit simple signal information such as braking and turning by turning on, off or flashing. This design gradually exposes its limitations in complex and changing traffic environments and cannot meet the safety, personalization and intelligence requirements of modern cars.
[0003] At present, with the rapid development of the automobile industry, taillights that can display patterns have appeared on the market. Such taillights can display dynamic graphics. For example, they can present customized patterns such as turn indicators, welcome animations, warning symbols, etc. through dynamic programming to meet the needs of modern automobiles for safety, personalization and intelligence.
[0004] Generally speaking, in order to conform to the streamlined shape of the car, the outer surface of the taillight is a curved surface. In order to make the pattern displayed by the taillight conform to this curved surface, some people propose to use flexible OLED (organic light-emitting diode) to make such taillights. However, due to the problems of low brightness and easy damage of OLED, only expandable curved surfaces can be formed by bending OLED, while the outer surface of most taillights is non-expandable curved surface. Therefore, the shape design of the taillight using OLED is limited, and it is difficult to meet the design requirements of various shapes of car taillights. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface. The taillight can not only display patterns on a curved surface, but also has a non-developable curved surface on its outer surface, which can meet the design of various shapes of taillights and has an anti-collision function. The technical solution adopted is as follows:
[0006] A vehicle taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface, comprising a lamp housing, a light source module and a light guide, wherein the light source module and the light guide are both mounted on the lamp housing, and the light guide is located at the front side of the light source module, and is characterized in that: the light source module adopts an LED array display panel, and the LED array display panel is provided with an LED array composed of a plurality of LED pixels; the light guide is formed by arranging a large number of optical fibers, and there are gaps between adjacent optical fibers, and the rear ends of each optical fiber are respectively coupled with the corresponding LED pixels of the LED array display panel to form a light guide, and the front ends of each optical fiber constitute the front side surface of the light guide, and the front side surface of the light guide is a non-developable curved surface; and an optical fiber fixing component for fixing the middle section or the rear section of each optical fiber is provided on the lamp housing.
[0007] The non-developable surfaces refer to those surfaces that cannot be accurately developed into planes through geometric construction methods, such as surfaces with convexities or concavities, spherical surfaces, and wavy surfaces.
[0008] The light-guiding coupling means that the rear end of each optical fiber is designed to effectively receive the light emitted by the corresponding LED pixel on the LED array display board. Specifically, the rear end of each optical fiber can be aligned with the corresponding LED pixel position on the LED array display board to achieve light-guiding coupling.
[0009] In the structure of this taillight, the light source module adopts an LED array display board, and the LED can achieve high-brightness light emission, which meets the brightness requirements of the rear taillight of the car; by arranging a light guide portion formed by a large number of optical fibers on the front side of the LED array display board, since the optical fibers in the light guide portion have a light guiding function, the LED pattern presented by the LED array display board can be guided by each optical fiber to form a display pattern on the front side of the light guide portion, and since the front side of the light guide portion is a non-developable curved surface, a curved display pattern can be realized on the curved surface outside the exterior lamp, and various shapes of taillight designs can be met, and this taillight has an anti-collision function. When it is collided, the optical fiber and the optical fiber fixing component can play a certain buffering role to prevent damage to the expensive LED array display board.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the optical fiber fixing component includes an optical fiber fixing plate, on which a plurality of positioning through holes are formed, and the middle section or the rear section of each optical fiber is fixed in the corresponding positioning through hole.
[0011] As a further preferred solution of the utility model, the optical fiber fixing plate is made of foaming material, thereby enabling the optical fiber fixing component to have a better buffering effect.
[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the foaming material is foam cotton or foam rubber.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the LED pixels include LEDs of three colors, RGB, so that the taillight can display color patterns on a curved surface.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] (1) This type of taillight adopts an LED array display panel, and the LED can achieve high brightness, meeting the brightness requirements of the rear taillight of the car. By arranging a light guide composed of a large number of optical fibers on the front side of the LED array display panel, the LED pattern presented by the LED array display panel can be guided by each optical fiber to form a display pattern on the front side of the light guide portion. Since the front side of the light guide portion is a non-developable curved surface, a curved display pattern can be achieved, and the design of various shapes of taillights can be met;
[0016] (2) This type of taillight has an anti-collision function. When it is hit, the optical fiber and the optical fiber fixing component can play a certain buffering role to prevent damage to the expensive LED array display panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle taillight according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, the taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface comprises a lamp housing 1, an LED array display board 2 and a light guide 3. The LED array display board 2 and the light guide 3 are both mounted on the lamp housing 1. The light guide 3 is located at the front side of the LED array display board 2. The light guide 3 is composed of a large number of optical fibers 31 arranged in an array, and there are gaps between adjacent optical fibers 31. The lamp housing 1 is provided with an optical fiber fixing plate 11 for fixing the rear section of each optical fiber 31. The rear end of each optical fiber 31 forms a light guide coupling with the LED array display board 2, and the front end of each optical fiber 31 forms a front side surface 30 of the light guide, and the front side surface 30 of the light guide is a non-developable curved surface.
[0019] In this embodiment, a plurality of positioning through holes 110 are formed on the optical fiber fixing plate 11 , and the rear section of each optical fiber 31 is fixed in a corresponding positioning through hole 110 .
[0020] In this embodiment, the optical fiber fixing plate 11 is made of foam material, such as foam cotton or foam rubber.
[0021] In this embodiment, the LED array display panel 2 is provided with an LED array consisting of a plurality of LED pixels 21, and the LED pixels 21 include LEDs of three colors, RGB, so that the taillight can display color patterns on a curved surface.
[0022] In the structure of this taillight, the LED pixels 21 of the LED array display board 2 can achieve high brightness, meeting the brightness requirements of the rear taillights of the car; by arranging a light guide part 3 composed of a large number of optical fibers 31 on the front side of the LED array display board 2, since the optical fibers 31 in the light guide part 3 have a light guiding function, the LED pattern presented by the LED array display board 2 can be guided by each optical fiber 31 to form a display pattern on the front side of the light guide part 3, and since the front side 30 of the light guide part is a non-developable curved surface, a curved display pattern can be realized on the curved surface outside the exterior lamp, and various shapes of taillight designs can be met, and this taillight has an anti-collision function. When it is collided, the optical fibers 31 and the optical fiber fixing plate 11 can play a certain buffering role to prevent damage to the expensive LED array display board 2.
[0023] In addition, it should be noted that the names of the various parts of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and any equivalent or simple changes made based on the structure, features and principles of the utility model patent are included in the protection scope of the utility model patent. The technical personnel in the technical field of the utility model can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the utility model or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface, comprising a lamp housing, a light source module and a light guide, wherein the light source module and the light guide are both mounted on the lamp housing, and the light guide is located in front of the light source module, characterized in that: The light source module adopts an LED array display board, and the LED array display board is provided with an LED array composed of multiple LED pixels; the light guide part is composed of a large number of optical fibers arranged, and there are gaps between adjacent optical fibers. The rear ends of each optical fiber are respectively coupled with the corresponding LED pixels of the LED array display board to form a light guide, and the front ends of each optical fiber constitute the front side surface of the light guide part, and the front side surface of the light guide part is a non-developable curved surface; the lamp housing is provided with an optical fiber fixing component for fixing the middle section or the rear section of each optical fiber.
2. The taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface according to claim 1, characterized in that: The optical fiber fixing component comprises an optical fiber fixing plate, on which a plurality of positioning through holes are provided, and the middle section or the rear section of each optical fiber is fixed in the corresponding positioning through hole.
3. The taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface according to claim 2, characterized in that: The optical fiber fixing plate is made of foaming material.
4. The taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface according to claim 3, characterized in that: The foaming material is foam cotton or foam rubber.
5. A taillight capable of displaying patterns on a curved surface according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The LED pixels include LEDs of three colors: RGB.