Cremation machine
By designing a purification box and spray system in the cremator, spray purification and multi-layer filtration of the flue gas is solved, the problem of residual particles and impurities in the fumes of the cremator is significantly improved, and the purification effect is protected and the environment is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420654324.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The cremator produces more particles and impurities in the flue gas during the cremation process, which leads to environmental pollution and the purification effect needs to be improved.
A cremator is designed, including crematorium body, purification box, smoke exhaust pipe, filter cotton mesh, HEPA filter mesh, filter mesh, water pump, nozzle and inclined plate. The purifier is sprayed to form a curtain on the inclined plate, the flue gas is sprayed and purified, and the particulate impurities are removed through multi-layer filtration.
It effectively improves the purification effect of the flue gas produced by the cremator, reduces the residual impurities in the flue gas, reduces the pollution to the environment, and the purification liquid can be recycled to avoid waste of resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222864934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model provides a cremator, belonging to the technical field of cremators. Background Art
[0002] Cremator, also called cremator, incinerator, corpse furnace. It is mainly divided into ash-picking cremator, flat cremator, grate cremator. Since cremators now use diesel as auxiliary fuel, they are collectively called fuel cremator. Cremator refers to equipment used for cremation of remains, which is a type of incinerator. It usually includes main combustion chamber, re-combustion chamber, flue gas treatment system, air supply system, combustion system, electronic control system, body transport vehicle, ash collection and cooling system, etc. A good "cremator" not only requires reliable operation (no fault), easy operation and control, but also requires environmental protection. This is also the lifelong struggle goal and social responsibility of enterprises engaged in the design, research and manufacturing of cremator equipment.
[0003] At present, the smoke treatment of the cremator can basically meet the use needs, but when treating the smoke generated by the cremator during cremation, since it is only filtered by the filter, there are often relatively more particulate impurities remaining in the smoke, which still pollutes the environment, and the purification effect still needs to be improved. Based on this, the utility model provides a cremator. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem solved by the utility model is that relatively more particulate impurities remain in the flue gas, which still pollutes the environment, and the purification effect still needs to be improved.
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows: it includes a crematorium body, a purification box is provided on the top of the crematorium body, a smoke exhaust pipe connected to the purification box is provided on the top of the crematorium body, a filter cotton net and a HEPA filter net are slidably inserted from bottom to top in the upper part of the purification box, a filter net placed below the outlet end of the smoke exhaust pipe is slidably inserted in the lower part of the purification box, a water pump is provided on one side of the bottom of the purification box, a nozzle placed below the filter cotton net is provided between the inner side walls of the purification box, a delivery pipe is provided between the water pump and the nozzle, and a plurality of inclined plates are provided on the inner side walls of the purification box, which are placed between the upper part of the outlet end of the smoke exhaust pipe and below the nozzle and are inclined downward.
[0006] Furthermore, the front side wall of the crematorium body is rotatably connected to a door, and a handle is provided on the door.
[0007] Furthermore, a smoke exhaust port is provided on the top of the purification box.
[0008] Furthermore, the side walls of the filter cotton net, HEPA filter net and miscellaneous filter net are all provided with slide rails matching the inner side walls of the purification box.
[0009] Furthermore, the plurality of inclined plates are arranged in an inclined and staggered manner, and the inclination angle of the inclined plates is °-°.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of spray heads are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe.
[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0012] 1 By starting the water pump, the purified liquid at the bottom of the purification box is extracted, transported to the nozzle through the delivery pipe, and sprayed out through multiple spray heads. Under the action of multiple inclined plates, the purified liquid sprayed from the spray head flows onto the inclined plate inclined downward. Under the action of multiple inclined plates arranged in an inclined and staggered manner, multiple purified liquid curtains can be formed to spray and purify the flue gas. After that, the flue gas is filtered through the filter cotton net and the HEPA filter net, and the residual particulate impurities in the flue gas are further removed, which effectively improves the purification effect of the flue gas generated during cremation in the crematorium, and the flue gas treatment is more sufficient to avoid excessive impurities remaining in the flue gas and pollute the environment.
[0013] 2 Finally, the purified liquid with impurities in the flue gas falls downwards and can be recycled repeatedly after being filtered by the filter net, effectively avoiding the waste of resources.
[0014] 3. It is convenient to disassemble and assemble the filter cotton net, HEPA filter net and filter net for cleaning and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crematorium in the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a crematorium in the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0017] Figure 3 It is a plan view of a cremator of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter cotton net of a cremator.
[0019] 1. Cremation machine; 2. Purification box; 3. Smoke exhaust pipe; 4. Filter cotton net; 5. HEPA filter; 6. Filter net; 7. Water pump;
[0020] 8. Nozzle; 9. Delivery pipe; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Smoke exhaust port; 12. Slide rail; 13. Sprinkler head; 14. Machine door; 15. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] According to the attached Figure 1 , 2 3: The utility model provides a cremator: comprising a cremator body 1, a purification box 2 is arranged on the top of the cremator body 1, a smoke exhaust pipe 3 connected to the purification box 2 is arranged on the top of the cremator body 1, a filter cotton net 4 and a HEPA filter net 5 are inserted from bottom to top in the upper part of the purification box 2, a filter net 6 placed below the outlet end of the smoke exhaust pipe 3 is inserted in the lower part of the purification box 2, a water pump 7 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the purification box 2, a nozzle 8 placed below the filter cotton net 4 is arranged between the inner side walls of the purification box 2, a conveying pipe 9 is arranged between the water pump 7 and the nozzle 8, and a filter is arranged on the inner side wall of the purification box 2 between the upper end of the smoke exhaust pipe 3 and the lower end of the nozzle 8 and inclined downward A plurality of inclined plates 10 are arranged in an inclined and staggered manner, and the inclination angle of the inclined plates 10 is 5°-20°. A smoke exhaust port 11 is arranged on the top of the purification box 2. Under the action of the plurality of inclined plates 10, the purified liquid sprayed from the sprinkler head 13 flows to the inclined plates 10 inclined downward. Under the action of the plurality of inclined plates 10 arranged in an inclined and staggered manner, a plurality of purified liquid curtains can be formed, and then the flue gas is filtered through the filter cotton net 4 and the HEPA filter net 5, and the residual particulate impurities in the flue gas are further removed, which effectively improves the purification effect of the flue gas generated when the cremator is cremating, and the flue gas is treated more fully to avoid excessive impurities remaining in the flue gas and polluting the environment.
[0023] According to the attached Figure 1 As shown: the front side wall of the crematorium body 1 is rotatably connected to a door 14, on which a handle 15 is provided. The door 14 is opened to place the body to be cremated into the crematorium body 1.
[0024] According to the attached Figure 4 As shown: the side walls of the filter cotton net 4, HEPA filter net 5 and filter net 6 are all provided with slide rails 12 that match the inner wall of the purification box 2, which play the role of limiting the filter cotton net 4, HEPA filter net 5 and filter net 6, making it convenient for the subsequent disassembly and assembly of the filter cotton net 4, HEPA filter net 5 and filter net 6 for cleaning and replacement.
[0025] According to the attached Figure 3 As shown: a plurality of spray heads 13 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe 8, which play the role of spraying purification liquid onto the exhausted flue gas.
[0026] Principle of the utility model
[0027] By starting the water pump 7, the purified liquid at the bottom of the purification box 2 is extracted, transported to the nozzle 8 through the delivery pipe 9, and sprayed out through multiple spray heads 13. Under the action of multiple inclined plates 10, the purified liquid sprayed from the spray head 13 flows to the inclined plate 10 inclined downward. Under the action of multiple inclined plates 10 arranged in an inclined and staggered manner, multiple purified liquid curtains can be formed to spray and purify the flue gas. Finally, the purified liquid with impurities in the flue gas falls downward and can be repeatedly recycled after being filtered by the filter net 6, effectively avoiding the waste of resources. Thereafter, the flue gas is filtered by the filter cotton net 4 and the HEPA filter net 5, and the particulate impurities remaining in the flue gas are further removed, effectively improving the purification effect of the flue gas generated when the cremator is cremated, and the flue gas treatment is more sufficient to avoid excessive impurities remaining in the flue gas and pollution to the environment.
[0028] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cremator, comprising a cremator body (1), characterized in that: A purification box (2) is provided on the top of the crematorium body (1), and a smoke exhaust pipe (3) connected to the purification box (2) is provided on the top of the crematorium body (1). A filter cotton net (4) and a HEPA filter net (5) are inserted into the upper part of the purification box (2) from bottom to top in a sliding manner. A filter net (6) located below the outlet end of the smoke exhaust pipe (3) is inserted into the lower part of the purification box (2) in a sliding manner. A water pump (7) is provided on one side of the bottom of the purification box (2). A nozzle (8) located below the filter cotton net (4) is provided between the inner side walls of the purification box (2). A delivery pipe (9) is provided between the water pump (7) and the nozzle (8). A plurality of inclined plates (10) located above the outlet end of the smoke exhaust pipe (3) and below the nozzle (8) and inclined downward are provided on the inner side walls of the purification box (2).
2. A cremator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side wall of the crematorium body (1) is rotatably connected to a door (14), and a handle (15) is provided on the door (14).
3. A cremator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the purification box (2) is provided with a smoke exhaust port (11).
4. A cremator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the filter cotton net (4), the HEPA filter net (5) and the filter net (6) are all provided with slide rails (12) matching the inner side walls of the purification box (2).
5. A cremator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of inclined plates (10) are arranged in an inclined and staggered manner, and the inclination angle of the inclined plates (10) is 5°-20°.
6. A cremator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of spray heads (13) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (8).