PBT spinning drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, and discloses a PBT spinning drying device which comprises two cross beams, mounting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the middle of the adjacent sides of the two cross beams, bearings are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the multiple mounting grooves, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bearing on the left side; and the middle parts of the two rotating shafts are rotationally connected with a spiral mesh belt. The fixed motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the spiral mesh belt to rotate, PBT spinning materials on the spiral mesh belt can move rightwards, the heating box is arranged at the lower end of the spiral mesh belt, and meanwhile the heating pipe is installed in the heating box. According to the PBT spinning material drying device, the heating pipe can be controlled through the heating panel to dry the PBT spinning material on the spiral mesh belt, the device runs in a full-automatic mode, the labor cost is saved, the PBT spinning material can be continuously dried, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a PBT spinning and drying device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of my country's textile industry, PBT fiber has been increasingly valued due to its good elasticity, wear resistance and dyeing properties. In the PBT spinning process, the drying process has an important impact on the quality and performance of the fiber. The PBT spinning drying device in the prior art has certain shortcomings, such as low drying efficiency, high energy consumption, fiber damage and other problems.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN207831859U discloses a PBT spinning drying device, which relates to the field of textile technology. The PBT spinning drying device includes an oven, bases are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the oven, motor brackets are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two bases, a motor is fixedly installed between the two motor brackets, a rotating rod is movably connected to the output end of the motor, a wire hanging rack is fixedly installed on both sides of the rotating rod, and a limit block is fixedly installed on the end of the wire hanging rack away from the rotating rod. The PBT spinning drying device, through the cooperation of the oven, the motor, the rotating rod, the wire hanging rack, the limit block and the electric heating tube, can first hang the PBT spinning on the wire hanging rack when drying the PBT spinning. After the motor is started, the wire hanging rack can be driven to rotate inside the oven by driving the rotating rod to rotate. At the same time, the heat emitted by the electric heating tube can dry the PBT spinning, which makes the PBT spinning evenly heated during the drying process, and at the same time, it is beneficial to improve the drying efficiency of the PBT spinning.

[0004] During use of the above-mentioned equipment, the PBT spinning is hung on the wire hanging rack. After the motor is started, the wire hanging rack is driven to rotate inside the oven by driving the rotating rod. At the same time, the heat emitted by the electric heating tube dries the PBT spinning. However, the device requires the operator to manually load and unload the materials, and can only dry one batch of materials at a time, and cannot achieve continuous drying, resulting in low drying efficiency for the PBT spinning material. It is not suitable for large-scale processing. Therefore, a PBT spinning drying device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a PBT spinning drying device, which aims to improve the problem that the device in the prior art requires the operator to manually load and unload materials, and can only dry one batch of materials at a time, and cannot achieve continuous drying, resulting in low drying efficiency for PBT spinning materials and is not suitable for large-scale processing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a PBT spinning and drying device, comprising two cross beams, installation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the middle part of the adjacent sides of the two cross beams, the inner side walls of the plurality of installation grooves are fixedly connected with bearings, the inner side wall of the left bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected with a spiral mesh belt, the middle rear ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, the middle outer sides of the two transmission wheels are rotatably connected with a transmission belt, the front end left side of the front cross beam is fixedly connected with a motor cover, a fixed motor is arranged inside the motor cover, the middle bottom ends of the two cross beams are fixedly connected with a heating box, the front and rear ends of the inner bottom wall of the heating box are fixedly connected with ceramic support bars, the front right side of the heating box is fixedly connected with a heating panel, the middle rear end of the heating panel is fixedly connected with a heating tube, and the left side of the middle part of the top of the rear cross beam is provided with a unloading mechanism.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The unloading mechanism includes a starter, the bottom end of the starter is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the top end of the rear cross beam, the front end of the starter is fixedly connected to two guide rails, the middle parts of the two guide rails are slidably connected with slides, the top ends of the two slides are fixedly connected with a material guide pipe, the left middle part of the material guide pipe is slidably connected with a limiting plate, the top end of the material guide pipe is fixedly connected with a unloading port, and the front ends of the two guide rails are fixedly connected with blocking blocks.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The front end of the rotating shaft on the left side is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor, and the bottom end of the heating tube is arranged on the top end of the ceramic support bar.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A control panel is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle part of the front end of the front beam, and a drying box is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the top ends of the two beams.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A filter box is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the top of the drying box, and an activated carbon block is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter box.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] An air pump is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the filter box, and an output end of the air pump is connected to an exhaust pipe.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A muffler is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, and a wind cap is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Slide grooves are provided at the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the middle of the two cross beams, and the inner side walls of the two slide grooves are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, the spiral mesh belt is driven to rotate by a fixed motor driving the rotating shaft, so that the PBT spinning material on the spiral mesh belt can be moved to the right, and a heating box is arranged at the lower end of the spiral mesh belt, and a heating tube is installed inside the heating box. The heating tube can be controlled by the heating panel to dry the PBT spinning material on the spiral mesh belt. The device adopts fully automatic operation, which not only saves labor costs, but also can continuously dry the PBT spinning material, greatly improving the drying efficiency.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, a slide is arranged on the guide rail and a material guide tube is installed on the top of the slide, and a discharge port is fixed on the top of the material guide tube. The slide can drive the material guide tube to reciprocate on the guide rail, so that the PBT spinning material added from the discharge port can fall evenly on the spiral mesh belt, thereby preventing the accumulation of PBT spinning materials and improving the drying efficiency. In addition, a material limiting plate is installed on the material guide tube, and the dropping speed of the PBT spinning material can be controlled by adjusting the material limiting plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a PBT spinning and drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural disassembly diagram of a PBT spinning and drying device proposed in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an internal structural diagram of a heating box of a PBT spinning and drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a display diagram of a feeding mechanism of a PBT spinning and drying device proposed in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a filter box of a PBT spinning and drying device proposed by the utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Crossbeam; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Bearing; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Spiral mesh belt; 6. Drive wheel; 7. Drive belt; 8. Motor cover; 9. Unloading mechanism; 901. Starter; 902. Guide rail; 903. Slide; 904. Material guide pipe; 905. Material limit plate; 906. Unloading port; 907. Block; 10. Fixed motor; 11. Heating box; 12. Ceramic support bar; 13. Heating panel; 14. Heating tube; 15. Control panel; 16. Drying box; 17. Filter box; 18. Activated carbon block; 19. Vacuum pump; 20. Exhaust pipe; 21. Muffler; 22. Hood; 23. Slide; 24. Leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a PBT spinning and drying device, comprising two cross beams 1, the middle of the adjacent sides of the two cross beams 1 are provided with mounting grooves 2, the inner side walls of the plurality of mounting grooves 2 are fixedly connected with bearings 3, the inner side wall of the left bearing 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 4, the middle of the two rotating shafts 4 is rotatably connected with a spiral mesh belt 5, the middle rear ends of the two rotating shafts 4 are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 6, the middle outer sides of the two transmission wheels 6 are rotatably connected with a transmission belt 7, the front end left side of the front cross beam 1 is fixedly connected with a motor cover 8, the motor cover 8 is provided with a fixed motor 10, the two cross beams 1 A heating box 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle part, and ceramic support bars 12 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner bottom wall of the heating box 11. A heating panel 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the heating box 11, and a heating tube 14 is fixedly connected to the middle and rear end of the heating panel 13. A feeding mechanism 9 is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the top of the rear cross beam 1; the front end of the left rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor 10, and the bottom end of the heating tube 14 is arranged on the top of the ceramic support bar 12; a slide groove 23 is provided at the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the middle part of the two cross beams 1, and the inner side walls of the two slide grooves 23 are fixedly connected to the legs 24;

[0033] Specifically: a heating box 11 is fixedly connected to the middle bottom end of the two cross beams 1, and ceramic support bars 12 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the inner bottom wall of the heating box 11 respectively. The ceramic support bars 12 play a supporting role to ensure the stability of the heating tube 14. A heating panel 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the heating box 11, and the heating temperature and duration can be controlled by the heating panel 13. A heating tube 14 is fixedly connected to the middle and rear end of the heating panel 13, and the PBT spinning material on the spiral mesh belt 5 can be dried by the heating tube 14. The mutual connection and arrangement of these structures ensure the stability and heating effect of the entire device.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The unloading mechanism 9 includes a starter 901, the bottom end of the starter 901 is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the top end of the rear cross beam 1, the front end of the starter 901 is fixedly connected to two guide rails 902, the middle parts of the two guide rails 902 are slidably connected to slides 903, the top ends of the two slides 903 are fixedly connected to a material guide pipe 904, the left middle part of the material guide pipe 904 is slidably connected to a limited material plate 905, the top end of the material guide pipe 904 is fixedly connected to a unloading port 906, and the front ends of the two guide rails 902 are fixedly connected to blocking blocks 907;

[0035] Specifically: sliding slides 903 are provided in the central parts of the two guide rails 902, and the top ends of the slides 903 are fixedly connected to the guide tube 904. The left middle part of the guide tube 904 is connected to the limiting plate 905, and the falling speed of the PBT spinning material can be effectively controlled by adjusting the limiting plate 905. The top end of the guide tube 904 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 906, which is the key position for the falling of the PBT spinning material. In addition, blocking blocks 907 are installed at the front end parts of the two guide rails 902. These blocking blocks 907 are fixedly connected to prevent the slides 903 from falling off, which not only ensures the smooth transportation of the PBT spinning material, but also improves the stability and efficiency of the entire transportation system.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A control panel 15 is fixedly connected to the right middle part of the front end of the front cross beam 1, and a drying box 16 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the two cross beams 1; a filter box 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the top right side of the drying box 16, and an activated carbon block 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 17; an exhaust fan 19 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the filter box 17, and the output end of the exhaust fan 19 is connected to the exhaust pipe 20; a muffler 21 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 20, and a hood 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the exhaust pipe 20.

[0037] Specifically: A filter box 17 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the top of the drying box 16, and an activated carbon block 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 17. The activated carbon block 18 has a strong adsorption capacity and can effectively adsorb harmful gases and odors generated during the drying process to ensure that the exhausted air meets qualified standards.

[0038] Working principle: When the device is running to dry the PBT spinning material, a sliding slide 903 is provided in the central part of the two guide rails 902. The top of the slide 903 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 904. The slide 903 can drive the guide pipe 904 to reciprocate on the guide rail 902, so that the PBT spinning material added from the feed port 906 can fall evenly on the spiral mesh belt 5. The left part of the middle of the guide pipe 904 is connected to the limiting plate 905, which can be effectively adjusted by adjusting the limiting plate 905. The falling speed of the PBT spinning material is controlled so that the PBT spinning material will not accumulate, thereby improving the drying efficiency. In addition, barrier blocks 907 are installed at the front end of the two guide rails 902. These barrier blocks 907 prevent the slide 903 from falling off, which not only ensures the smooth transportation of the PBT spinning material, but also improves the stability and efficiency of the entire transportation system. Then, the rotating shaft 4 is driven by the fixed motor 8 to drive the spiral mesh belt 5 to rotate, so that the PBT spinning material on the spiral mesh belt 5 can move to the right and pass through A heating box 11 is arranged at the lower end of the spiral mesh belt 5, and a heating tube 14 is installed inside the heating box 11. The heating tube 14 can be controlled by the heating panel 13 to dry the PBT spinning material on the spiral mesh belt 5. The device adopts full automation operation, which not only saves labor costs, but also can continuously dry the PBT spinning material, greatly improving the drying efficiency. At the same time, an exhaust fan 19 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the filter box 17. The main function of the exhaust fan 19 is to extract the air in the drying box 16 that passes through the filter box. The air processed by 17 is discharged and connected to the outside through an exhaust pipe 20 at the output end of the vacuum pump 19. A muffler 21 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 20. The function of the muffler 21 is to reduce the noise generated when the exhaust pipe 20 discharges gas, so that the operation of the entire equipment is quieter. A hood 22 is fixedly connected to the top position of the exhaust pipe 20. The main function of the hood 22 is to guide the discharged gas to be discharged smoothly, and at the same time, it can also prevent the external gas from flowing back into the exhaust pipe 20, so as to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A PBT spinning and drying device, comprising two cross beams (1), characterized in that: The middle of the adjacent side of the two cross beams (1) is provided with mounting grooves (2) on both sides, the inner side walls of the plurality of mounting grooves (2) are fixedly connected with bearings (3), the inner side wall of the left side bearing (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), the middle of the two rotating shafts (4) are rotatably connected with a spiral mesh belt (5), the middle rear ends of the two rotating shafts (4) are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel (6), the middle outer sides of the two transmission wheels (6) are rotatably connected with a transmission belt (7), the front end of the front cross beam (1) is fixedly connected to the left side A motor cover (8) is connected, a fixed motor (10) is arranged inside the motor cover (8), a heating box (11) is fixedly connected to the middle bottom end of the two cross beams (1), the front and rear ends of the inner bottom wall of the heating box (11) are fixedly connected to ceramic support bars (12), the front right side of the heating box (11) is fixedly connected to a heating panel (13), the middle rear end of the heating panel (13) is fixedly connected to a heating tube (14), and a feeding mechanism (9) is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the top end of the rear cross beam (1).

2. A PBT spinning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism (9) comprises a starter (901), the bottom end of which is fixedly connected to the left middle part of the top end of the rear cross beam (1), the front end of which is fixedly connected to two guide rails (902), the middle parts of the two guide rails (902) are slidably connected to a slide table (903), the top ends of the two slide tables (903) are fixedly connected to a material guide pipe (904), the left middle part of the material guide pipe (904) is slidably connected to a limiting material plate (905), the top end of the material guide pipe (904) is fixedly connected to a unloading port (906), and the front ends of the two guide rails (902) are fixedly connected to a blocking block (907).

3. A PBT spinning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the rotating shaft (4) on the left side is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor (10), and the bottom end of the heating tube (14) is arranged on the top end of the ceramic support bar (12).

4. A PBT spinning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (15) is fixedly connected to the right side of the middle of the front end of the front crossbeam (1), and a drying box (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top ends of the two crossbeams (1).

5. A PBT spinning and drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter box (17) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the top end of the drying box (16), and an activated carbon block (18) is fixedly connected to the interior of the filter box (17).

6. A PBT spinning and drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air pump (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the filter box (17), and the output end of the air pump (19) is connected to an exhaust pipe (20).

7. A PBT spinning and drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A muffler (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (20), and a hood (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (20).

8. A PBT spinning and drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (23) are provided at the bottom ends of the left and right sides of the middle of the two cross beams (1), and the inner side walls of the two slide grooves (23) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (24).

Images